create database QLDUAN

go
use QLDUAN
-- TẠO BẢNG PHÒNG BAN
create table PHONGBAN (
MaPB int constraint PB_MaPB_PK primary key,
TenPB varchar(10) constraint PB_TenPB_UQ unique,
TrPhong char(9) ,
NgNhanChuc datetime default (GetDate())
)
--TẠO BẢNG NHÂN VIÊN
CREATE TABLE NHANVIEN (
MaNV char(9) constraint NV_MaNV_PK primary key,
Ho varchar(15) not null,
TenDem varchar(15),
Ten varchar(15) not null,
NgSinh datetime,
DiaChi varchar(50),
GTinh char(3) constraint NV_GTinh_CK check ( GTinh in ('Nam','Nu')),
Luong int,
MaGSat char(9) constraint NV_MaGSat_FK foreign key (MaGSat) references
NHANVIEN(MaNV),
Phong int constraint NV_Phong_FK foreign key (Phong) references PHONGBAN(MaPB)
)
--TẠO BẢNG DỰ ÁN
create table DUAN(
MaDA int constraint DA_MaDA_PK primary key,
TenDA varchar(15) not null,
DiaDiem varchar(15),
PhongQL int constraint DA_PhongQL_FK foreign key (PhongQL) references
PHONGBAN(MaPB)
)
-- TAO BANG PHAN CONG
create table PHANCONG(
MaNV char(9) not null,
MaDA int not null,
SoGio decimal(3,1)
constraint PC_MaNV_MaDA_PK primary key (MaNV,MaDA),
constraint PC_MaNV_FK foreign key (MaNV) references NHANVIEN(MaNV),
constraint PC_MaDA_FK foreign key (MaDA) references DUAN(MaDA)
)
-- TAO BANG THANNHAN
create table THANNHAN(
MaNV char(9) not null,
TenTN char(15) not null,
GTinh char(3) constraint TN_GTinh_CK check (GTinh in ('Nam','Nu')),
NgSinh datetime,
QuanHe varchar(10),
constraint TN_MaNV_TenTN_PK primary key (MaNV,TenTN),
constraint TN_MaNV_FK foreign key (MaNV) references NHANVIEN(MaNV)
)
--TAO BANG DIADIEM_PHONG
Create table DIADIEM_PHONG(
MaPB int not null,
DiaDiem varchar(15) not null,
constraint DD_MaPB_DiaDiem_PK primary key (MaPB,DiaDiem),
constraint DD_MaPB_FK foreign key (MaPB) references PHONGBAN(MaPB)
)
alter table PHONGBAN
add constraint PB_TrPhong_FK foreign key (TrPhong) references NHANVIEN(MaNV)

--NHAP DU LIEU PHONG BAN

insert into PHONGBAN (MaPB,TenPB,TrPhong,NgNhanChuc)
VALUES ('5','Nghien cuu',null,'06/22/1988')
--NHAP DU LIEU NHAN VIEN
insert into NHANVIEN
values ('888665555','Le','Van','Bo','11/10/1937','45 Ho Van Hue, Phu Nhuan,
TPHCM','Nam',55000,null,1)
--CAP NHAT DU LIEU TRPHONG CHO PHONG BAN
update PHONGBAN
set TrPhong ='333445555'
where MaPB=5
update PHONGBAN
set TrPhong ='987654321'
where MaPB=4
update PHONGBAN
set TrPhong ='888665555'
where MaPB=1
--Tăng lương của tấ t cả các nhân viên phòng 5 thêm 1000
update NHANVIEN
set Luong=Luong+1000
where Phong=5
-- Xoá tấ t cả những địa điểm của phòng ban 5 trong bảng DIADIEM_PHONG
delete from DIADIEM_PHONG
where MaPB=5
--DOI TEN
exec sp_rename 'NHANVIEN.Ten','TEN'
--SỬA ĐỐI CÁC THUỘC TÍNH TRONG TABLE
--ALTER TABLE <tenbang>
--( ADD <tencot> <kieudl>
--( ALTER COLUMN <tencot> <kieudlmoi>
--( ADD CONSTRAINT <rangbuoc....>
--( DROP <tenrangbuoc> or COLUMN <tencot>
--Thứ tự truy vấ n: select_from_where_group by_having_order by
--Một sốcâu truy vấ n:
--CASE WHEN
select MASV,PHAI,MAKH,
MUCHOCBONG = case when HOCBONG > 150000
then 'Hoc bong cao'
else 'Muc trung binh' end
from DMSV
select k.MAKHOA,TENKHOA,
sum ( case when PHAI like N'Nam' then 1 else 0 end) as TNAM,
sum ( case when PHAI like N'Nữ' then 1 else 0 end) as TNU
from DMKHOA k, DMSV s
where k.MAKHOA=s.MAKH
group by k.MAKHOA,TENKHOA
--HAVING
select MAMH, count ( distinct MASV) as SLSV
from KETQUA
group by MAMH
having count(distinct MASV) > 3
--TRUY VẤ N CON
select * from KETQUA
where MAMH=1 and LANTHI=2 and DIEM = (select max(DIEM) from KETQUA where LANTHI=1
and MAMH=1)
select * from DMSV
where HOCBONG > ALL (select MAX(HOCBONG) from DMSV where MAKH='av')
select *
from DMSV
where NOISINH in (select NOISINH from DMSV where TENSV like N'Hải')
and TENSV not like N'Hải'
select MAKH,
sum ( case when HOCBONG > 0 then 1 else 0 end ) as [SLSV NHAN HB]
from DMSV
group by MAKH
having sum ( case when HOCBONG > 0 then 1 else 0 end ) >= all
(select sum ( case when HOCBONG > 0 then 1 else 0 end ) from DMSV group by MAKH)
or sum ( case when HOCBONG > 0 then 1 else 0 end ) <= all
(select sum ( case when HOCBONG > 0 then 1 else 0 end ) from DMSV group by MAKH)
--PHÉP KẾ T
select DMMH.MAMH, TENMH, count(distinct MASV) as SLSV
from DMMH join KETQUA on DMMH.MAMH=KETQUA.MAMH
group by DMMH.MAMH, TENMH
--Cho biết tên phòng ban, họ tên trưởng phòng của phòng ban có đông nhân viên nhất.
select Ho+' '+TenDem+' '+Ten as [TruongPhong] , TenPB
from PHONGBAN join NHANVIEN on PHONGBAN.MaPB=NHANVIEN.Phong
where MaNV in ( select TrPhong from PHONGBAN
where MaPB = (select MaPB from PHONGBAN join NHANVIEN on
PHONGBAN.MaPB=NHANVIEN.Phong
--UNION
select DMSV.MASV,TENSV,MAKH
from DMSV,DMKHOA
where DMSV.MAKH=DMKHOA.MAKHOA
and MAKH='AV' and HOCBONG>0
union
select DMSV.MASV,TENSV,MAKH
from DMSV,KETQUA
where DMSV.MASV=KETQUA.MASV
and DMSV.MASV not in ( select MASV from ketqua where DIEM<5)
--EXISTS
select *
from DMMH
where not exists ( select * from dmsv
where not exists (select * from KETQUA
where KETQUA.MASV=DMSV.MASV and KETQUA.MAMH=DMMH.MAMH))
--Cho biết mã nhân viên có người thân và tham gia đề án.
select MaNV
from NHANVIEN
where exists ( select * from PHANCONG
where exists (select * from THANNHAN where NHANVIEN.MaNV=PHANCONG.MaNV
and NHANVIEN.MaNV= THANNHAN.MaNV))
--Cho biết MaNV, TenNV các nhân viên tham gia tất cả các đề án.
select MaNV
from PHANCONG
group by MaNV
having count(MaNV) >= ( select count(MaDA) from DUAN)
--or
select MaNV,Ten
from NHANVIEN
where not exists ( select * from DUAN
where not exists (select * from PHANCONG where
NHANVIEN.MaNV=PHANCONG.MaNV and DUAN.MaDA=PHANCONG.MaDA))
--Tìm họ tên của từng nhân viên và người phụ trách trực tiếp của nhân viên đó
select nv.Ho+' '+nv.TenDem+' '+nv.Ten as [Ho va Ten], ql.Ho+' '+ql.TenDem+'
'+ql.Ten as NgGiamSat
from NHANVIEN nv, NHANVIEN ql
where nv.MaGSat=ql.MaNV
--
use AdventureWorks
go
--1
select d.SalesOrderID,OrderDate,sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice) as SubTotal
from Sales.SalesOrderDetail d join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h on
d.SalesOrderID=h.SalesOrderID
where month(OrderDate)=6 and year(OrderDate)=2008
group by d.SalesOrderID,OrderDate
having sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice) > 7000
--2
select Title, Count(*) as GountOfPerson
from HumanResources.Employee
group by Title
having Count(*) > 20
--3
select Name, year(s.ModifiedDate)as Year,SUM(OrderQty) as CountOfOrderQty
from Production.Product p join Sales.SalesOrderDetail s on
p.ProductID=s.ProductID
where Name like N'Bike%' or Name like N'Sport%'
group by Name,year(s.ModifiedDate)
having SUM(OrderQty) > 500
--4
select p.ProductID,Name,count(d.ProductID)
from Production.Product p join Sales.SalesOrderDetail d on
p.ProductID=d.ProductID join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h on
d.SalesOrderID=h.SalesOrderID
where month(OrderDate)=7 and year(OrderDate)= 2008
group by p.ProductID,Name
having count(d.ProductID) > 100
--
--1
select t.TerritoryID, count(h.CustomerID) as CountOfCust, Sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice)
as SubTotal
from Sales.SalesTerritory t join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h on
t.TerritoryID=h.TerritoryID join Sales.SalesOrderDetail d on
h.SalesOrderID=d.SalesOrderID
where t.CountryRegionCode='US'
group by t.TerritoryID
--2
select v.VendorID, Name, ProductID, sum(OrderQty) as
SumOfQty,Sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice) as SubTotal
from Purchasing.PurchaseOrderDetail d join Purchasing.PurchaseOrderHeader h on
d.PurchaseOrderID=h.PurchaseOrderID join Purchasing.Vendor v on
h.VendorID=v.VendorID
where Name like N'%Bicycles'
group by v.VendorID,Name,ProductID
having Sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice)>800000
--3
select d.DepartmentID,Name,avg(Rate) as AvgOfRate
from HumanResources.Department d join HumanResources.EmployeeDepartmentHistory e
on d.DepartmentID=e.DepartmentID join HumanResources.EmployeePayHistory p on
e.EmployeeID=p.EmployeeID
group by d.DepartmentID,Name
having avg(Rate) > 30
--4
select p.ProductID,Name
from Production.Product p join Sales.SalesOrderDetail d on
p.ProductID=d.ProductID join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h on
d.SalesOrderID=h.SalesOrderID
where month(OrderDate)= 7 and year(OrderDate)=2008
group by p.ProductID,Name
having count(d.SalesOrderID) >= all ( select count(SalesOrderID) from
Sales.SalesOrderDetail group by ProductID)
--3 Tính tổ ng trị giá của những hóa đom với Mã theo dõi giao hàng có 3 ký tự đầ u
là 4BD
select SalesOrderID,CarrierTrackingNumber,Sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice) as SumOfQty
from Sales.SalesOrderDetail
where CarrierTrackingNumber like N'4BD%'
group by SalesOrderID,CarrierTrackingNumber
--4 Liệt kê các sản phẩ m (Product) có đon giá (UnitPrice)<25 và sốlượng bán
trung bình >5
select p.ProductID,Name,avg(OrderQty) as AvgOfQty
from Production.Product p join Sales.SalesOrderDetail d on
p.ProductID=d.ProductID
where UnitPrice<25
group by p.ProductID,Name
having avg(OrderQty)>5
--5 Liệt kê các sản phẩ m có trên 500 đom đặt hàng trong quí 1 năm 2008 và có
tổng tri giá >10000,
select p.ProductID,Name,count(d.SalesOrderID) as CountOfOrderID,
Sum(OrderQty*UnitPrice) as SubTotal
from Production.Product p join Sales.SalesOrderDetail d on
p.ProductID=d.ProductID join Sales.SalesOrderHeader h on
d.SalesOrderID=h.SalesOrderID
where datepart(q,OrderDate)= 1 and year(OrderDate)=2008
group by p.ProductID,Name
having count(d.SalesOrderID)>500
--6 Liệt kê danh sách các khách hàng có trên 25 hóã đơn đặt hàng từ năm 2007 đến 2008
select h.CustomerID, FirstName+' '+LastName as FullName, count(h.SalesOrderID) as
CountOfOrders
from Sales.SalesOrderHeader h join Person.Contact c on h.ContactID=c.ContactID
where year(OrderDate) between 2007 and 2008
group by h.CustomerID,FirstName,LastName
having count(h.SalesOrderID) > 25