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Basic Concepts
Questlons
10.5 Multiplication of a Vector by a
Scalar
vectorsa -2i-i+k. b=i-3j 5k and MCQ
Ihe
.Ait4k represents the sides of 8
The position vectors of points P and Q are p and q
) anequilateraltriangle respectively. The point Rdivides line segrnent PQ in
obtuse-angledtriangle the ratio3:1 andS is the mid-point of line segrnent
b)an PR. The position vector of Sis
sttriangle
isosceles
d an
d aright-angledtriangle (a) þ+34 (b) p+34
SAI(2marks)
(2024) Ap) 4

(c) 5p+3
(d) Sp+37
equallyinclined to the
, Finda vector r three axes and 8 (2024) An,
whosemagnitude
r is 3/3 units.
(2020)(An 9. Aunit vector along thevector 4i-3k is
Vectors
10.3Typesof (a) 14i-3k)
MCQ
(c) ai-a6) (d) 4i-3Á) (2023)
3 TWOvectors
iäza,ita,ita,kandb=b,i +b, i+b,k
arecollinear if VSA (1 mark)

la) a,b, t agb, t agb, =0 (b) a4 10. The position vector of two points A and B are
bË b O¢ =2i-)-k and OB=2i-j+2k, respectively.
(d) a, ta, t ag =b, +b, + b (2023) The position vector of a point Pwhich divides the line
segment joining Aand Bin the ratio 2: 1 is
The value of pfor which pli+j+k) is aunit vector is (2020) An
1
la) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d) v3 11. Find the positionvector of a point which divides the
(2020) Ap join of points with position vectors -2b and 2ã+b
externally in the ratio 2:1. (Delhi 2016) An
10.4 Addition of Vectors
12. Write the positionvector of the point which divides
MCQ the join of points with position vectors 3-2b and
5. If ABCDis a parallelogram and AC and BD are its 2ã+3b in the ratio2:1. (AI2016)
diagonals,then AC+BD is: 13. Find the unit vector in the direction of the sum of the
(a) 2DA (b) 2AB vectors 2i +3j-k and 4i 3j+2k. (Foreign 2015)
(c) 2BC (d) 2BD (2023C) 14. Find a vector in the direction of a =i-2j that has
6. If a+b=ianda=2í-2j+2k, then |b| equals: magnitude 7 units. (Delhi 2015C)
la) 14 (b) 3 15. Write the direction ratios of the vector 3a + 2b where
() V12 (d) 17 (2023) Ap) a=itj-2k and b=2i-4j +sk. (AI 2015C) An
7
ABCD is a rhombus. whose diagonals intersect at E. SAI (2 marks)
Then EA+EB+EC+ED equals
16. Find all the vectors of magnitude 3/3 which are
(b) AD (2023) EV
collinear to vector i+j+k.
(d) 2AD (2020) Ap)
240
17. Position vectors of the points A, Band Cas shownIn 94 Assortlon(A):FortWonon 2eroVectorsaaanb,o
non-zero Vectors
Reason(R):FortwWo (A) andI
canpiontMathals.
the fhgure below are a,bandc respectlvely. Both Assertion Rcason(R) ar.
(a) Reason (R) is the correct Czplanation

Clc) Assertion(A).
Ala) BIb)
Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are
(b) Both
5
If AC= AB, express c in terms of a and b Reason (R) is not
Assertion (A).
correct the le.t
(2023)Ap)
(A) istrue but Reason (R) is
3+b (c) Assertion isfalse but Reason (R) falk.
18, Xand Y are two points with position vectors (A) is
(d) Assertion
position vector of a
and á-3b respectively.Write the true.
point Zwhich divides the line segment XY in the ratio
(AI 2019)(Cr 25. Assertion (A):
The vectors: A
(2024
2:1externally. ä=6i+2j-8k, b=10i-2j- 6k, C=4j-4js2
A

LAI (4marks) represent the sides of aright angled triangle.

Reason(R):Three non-zero vectors off which none d
represent the
19. The two vectors j+k and 3i-j+4k two are collinear forms a triangle if1their resultant i;,
respectively of a AABC. Find the zero vector or Sum of any two vectors is equal to the
tWOsides AB and AC,
length of the medianthrough A. 2016, Foreign 2015) third.
(Delhi (a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and
the Reason (R)is the correct explanation of th:
High
10.6 Product of Two Assertion (A).
Weightage Vectors (b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true but
Topic
correct explanation
Reason(R) is not the of the
MCQ Assertion (A).
(R) is false
is a scalar quantity. (c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason
20. Assertion (A): (b-c) two vectors is a scalar (R) is true
Reason (R): Dot product of (d) Assertion (A)is false but Reason
quantity. and
and Reason (R) are true
(a) Both Assertion (A)
Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of the (2024/9
|=1Jbl-9
If and b are two vectors such that
Assertion (A).
and Reason (R) aretrue but 26.
(b) Both Assertion (A) explanation of the and-b =v3,then the angle between 2ã and -hi:
Reason (R)is not the correct
Assertion (A). (b)
Reason (R) is false.
(c) Assertion (A) is true but
(d) Assertion (A)is false but
Reason (R) is true.
(C 5 (d) 11n (2024)14)
6 6

(2024)(U) 27. If a. b and (a+b) are all unit vectors and is the angle
which of the following between a and b, then the value of 0 is:
21. For any two vectors ã andb, 2T 5.
statements is always true? (b) (c) (d)
(a) 3 6 3 6
(a) -bz<| |bl (b) -b=\| |b| (2023 C) A
(c) bs<a| |b| (d) -b<<||b| (2024)(U)
28. The projection of vector ion the vector i+j+2k is:
The value of
22. Let be any vector such that l|=a. 2 3
(a) (b) V6 (c) (d)
lxiP+\xjP +lxkfis : (2023C) Ai
(a) a? (b) 2a² (c) 3a2 (d) 0 (2024) (Ev) which the vectors
29. The value of p for
23. The unit vector perpendicular to both vectors 2i+pj+kand-4i-6j+26k are perpendicular to eah
i+kand i-k is: other, is :
(a) 2j (b) (a) 3 (b) -3 (2023) E
3

i-k itk 30. The value of (ix)j+(jxi)k is:

(d) (2023
(2024) (a) 2 (b) O (c) 1 (d) -1
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