‭Factorise‬‭the‬‭following‬‭expressions‬

‭2‬
‭1.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭2‬

‭2‬
‭2.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑥‬ − ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭3.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭4.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭5‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭5.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭5‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭6‬

‭2‬
‭6.‬ ‭2‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭8‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭6‬

‭2‬
‭7.‬ ‭2‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭7‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭6‬

‭2‬
‭8.‬ ‭3‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭19‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭6‬

‭2‬
‭9.‬ ‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭19‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬

‭2‬
‭10.‬‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭11‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬

‭2‬
‭11.‬‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭11‬‭𝑥‬

‭3‬ ‭2‬
‭12.‬‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭11‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑥‬
‭Write‬‭the‬‭following‬‭expressions‬‭in‬‭completed‬‭square‬‭form‬

‭2‬
‭𝑎(‬ ‭𝑥‬ − ‭ℎ)‬ + ‭𝑘‬
‭2‬
‭1.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭2.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭3.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭5‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬

‭2‬
‭4.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭2‬

‭2‬
‭5.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭3‬

‭2‬
‭6.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭8‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭1‬

‭2‬
‭7.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭10‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭24‬

‭2‬
‭8.‬ ‭𝑥‬ + ‭10‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭26‬

‭2‬
‭9.‬ ‭2‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭10‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭26‬

‭2‬
‭10.‬‭2‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭9‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭10‬

‭2‬
‭11.‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭4‬‭𝑥‬

‭2‬
‭12.‬‭6‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭11‬‭𝑥‬
‭Exam‬‭Questions:‬

‭2‬
‭ )‬‭Let‬‭𝑓‬(‭𝑥‬) = ‭𝑚‬‭𝑥‬ − ‭2‬‭𝑚𝑥‬‭,‬‭where‬‭𝑥‬ϵ‭R‬‭and‬‭𝑚‬ϵ‭R‬‭.‬‭The‬‭line‬‭𝑦‬ + ‭𝑚𝑥‬ − ‭9‬ ‭meets‬‭the‬‭graph‬‭of‬‭𝑓‬
1
‭at‬‭exactly‬‭one‬‭point.‬

‭a)‬ ‭Show‬‭that‬‭𝑚‬ = ‭4‬‭.‬

‭The‬‭function‬‭𝑓‬ ‭can‬‭be‬‭expressed‬‭in‬‭the‬‭form‬‭𝑓‬(‭𝑥‬) + ‭4‬(‭𝑥‬ − ‭𝑝‬)(‭𝑥‬ − ‭𝑞)‬ ‭,‬‭where‬‭𝑝‬, ‭𝑞‭‬‬ϵ ‭R.‬

‭b)‬ ‭Find‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑝‬ ‭and‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑞‭.‬ ‬

‭2‬
‭The‬‭function‬‭𝑓‬ ‭can‬‭also‬‭be‬‭expressed‬‭in‬‭the‬‭form‬‭𝑓‬(‭𝑥‬) = ‭4‬(‭𝑥‬ − ‭ℎ‬) + ‭𝑘‬‭,‬‭where‬‭ℎ‬, ‭𝑘‭‬‬ϵ ‭R.‬

‭c)‬ ‭Find‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭ℎ‬ ‭and‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑘‭.‬ ‬

‭d)‬ ‭Hence‬‭find‬‭the‬‭values‬‭of‬‭𝑥‬ ‭where‬‭the‬‭graph‬‭of‬‭𝑓‬ ‭is‬‭negative.‬

‭2‬
‭ )‬‭The‬‭functions‬‭‬‭𝑓‬ ‭and‬‭𝑔‬ ‭are‬‭defined‬‭for‬‭𝑥‬‭‬ϵ ‭R‬‭by‬‭𝑓‬(‭𝑥‬) + ‭6‬‭𝑥‬ − ‭12‬‭𝑥‬ + ‭1‬ ‭and‬‭𝑔‬(‭𝑥)‬ =− ‭𝑥‬ + ‭𝑐‬
2
‭where‬‭𝑐‬‭‬ϵ‭‬‭R.‬

‭a)‬ ‭Find‬‭the‬‭range‬‭of‬‭𝑓‬‭.‬

‭b)‬ ‭Given‬‭that‬(‭𝑔𝑜𝑓‬)(‭𝑥)‬ ≤ ‭0‬ ‭for‬‭all‬‭𝑥‬‭‬ϵ‭‬‭R,‬‭determine‬‭the‬‭set‬‭of‬‭possible‬‭values‬‭for‬‭𝑐‭.‬ ‬

‭3)‬‭Particle‬‭A‬‭travels‬‭in‬‭a‬‭straight‬‭line‬‭such‬‭that‬‭its‬‭displacement,‬‭𝑠‬ ‭metres,‬‭from‬‭a‬‭fixed‬‭origin‬
‭2‬
‭ fter‬‭𝑡‬ ‭seconds‬‭is‬‭given‬‭by‬‭𝑠‬(‭𝑡‬)‭‬ = ‭‬‭8‬‭𝑡‭‬‬ − ‭𝑡‬ ‭,‬‭for‬‭0‬ ≤ ‭𝑡‬ ≤ ‭10‬‭,‬‭as‬‭shown‬‭in‬‭the‬‭following‬
a
‭diagram.‬

‭Particle‬‭A‬‭starts‬‭at‬‭the‬‭origin‬‭and‬‭passes‬‭through‬‭the‬‭origin‬‭again‬‭when‬‭𝑡‬ = ‭𝑝‬‭.‬

‭a)‬ ‭Find‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑝‭.‬ ‬

‭Particle‬‭A‬‭changes‬‭direction‬‭when‬‭𝑡‬ = ‭𝑞‭.‬ ‬

‭b)‬ i‭)‬‭Find‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑞‬‭.‬
‭ii)‬‭Find‬‭the‬‭displacement‬‭of‬‭particle‬‭A‬‭from‬‭the‬‭origin‬‭when‬‭𝑡‬ = ‭𝑞‬‭.‬
‭Complex‬‭Numbers‬‭(For‬‭HL)‬

‭If‬‭𝑧‬ = ‭2‬ + ‭3‬‭𝑖‬ ‭and‬‭𝑤‬ = ‭4‬ − ‭2‬‭𝑖‬

‭Find‬

‭a)‬ ‭2‬‭𝑧‬
‭2‬
‭b)‬ ‭𝑧‬
‭c)‬ ‭𝑧‬ = ‭𝑤‬
‭2‬
‭ )‬ 𝑤
d ‭ ‬
‭e)‬ ‭𝑧𝑤‬
‭𝑧‬
‭f)‬ ‭ ‬
𝑤
‭𝑤‬
‭g)‬ ‭𝑧‬

‭h)‬ ‭𝑧𝑧‬*
‭i)‬ ‭𝑧𝑤‬*
‭j)‬ (‭𝑧‬ + ‭𝑤‬)*

‭Exam‬‭Questions:‬

‭3‬‭𝑧‬
‭1)‬‭Consider‬‭the‬‭equation‬ ‭5‬−‭𝑧*‬ = ‭𝑖‬‭,‬‭where‬‭𝑧‬ = ‭𝑥‬ + ‭𝑖𝑦‬‭.‬

‭Find‬‭the‬‭value‬‭of‬‭𝑥‬ ‭and‬‭‬‭‬‭𝑦‬

‭2)‬‭The‬‭complex‬‭numbers‬‭𝑤‬ ‭and‬‭𝑧‬ ‭satisfy‬‭the‬‭equations‬

‭𝑧‬
‭ ‬
𝑤
= ‭𝑖‭,‬ ‬
‭𝑤‬ * ‭‬ + ‭2‬‭𝑧‬ = ‭4‬ + ‭5‬‭𝑖‬

‭Find‬‭𝑤‬ ‭and‬‭𝑧‬ ‭in‬‭the‬‭form‬‭𝑎‬ + ‭𝑏𝑖‬‭,‬‭where‬‭𝑎‬ ‭and‬‭𝑏‬ ‭are‬‭both‬‭integers.‬