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Log Book

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justinebuchu
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61 views7 pages

Log Book

Uploaded by

justinebuchu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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a

Sn : 1−r

n ( a+i )
First and Last term : 2

Nth Term of an AP a+(n-1)d


Nth Term of a GP : ar n−1

Common Difference of an AP : a+ 2 d−a+ d


2
ar ar
Common Ratio of a GP: =
a ar

ax+ by+ cz−d


Perpendicular Distance : ⌈
√ a2 +b 2+ c 2
⌉

Equation of tangent to the curve: y-y1¿m(x-x1)

( ) ( )( )
x1 x2 x1
Vector Equation : y 1 +μ y 2 − y 1
z1 z2 z1

A ¿ P (1+ 100 ) 2̇
R

Angle between a line and a plane : d1.d2¿ ⌈ d 1 ⌉ . ⌈ d 2⌉ sin ∅


b

Volume of a solid : π ∫ ( y ¿¿ 2)dx ¿


a

Polar form : Arg(cos ∅ +i sin∅


1
r n (cos ϑ +2 πk +i sinθ+ 2 πk )
Demoivre : n

Cosine Rule : 2 2
a =b +c −bc cos A
2
Mid point : ( x 1+2 x 2 , y 1+2 y 2 )
Law of induction
P(A) +P(B)=1
P(AnB)+ P( AuB) =1 1

P(AnB)+P( AnB) =1 1

Cumulative :
P(AnB)=P(BnA)
P(AuB)=P(BuA)
Distributive :
P[ ( AnB ) U C ]=P [ ( AuC ) n(BuC )]
P[( AuB) nC ]=P [ ( AnC ) uP( BnC )]
Demorgan :
P( A ¿ ¿ 1 n B )=P ( AuB ) ¿
1 1

P( A 1
u B 1) =P( AnB)1

Complementary law :
P(An A 1
¿=0

P(Au A 1
¿=1

Mutually Exclusive Events :


P(AuB)=0
P(AuB)=P(A)+P(B)
Exhaustive Events: P(AnB)=0
P(AuB)=P(A)+P(B)
P(A)+P(B)=1
P(A)+P(B)+P(C)=1
Undefined Events : P(AuB)=P(A)+P(B)-P(AnB)
P ( AnB)
Defined Events : P(A∕B)= P(B)

Frequency
Frequency Density : ClassWidth when constructing a Histogram
∈x
Mean : n Grouped Data
∈ fd
Assumed Mean : Assumed Mean- ∈ f But d=X-A(Deviation)

Ungrouped Data

( )
∈f
−cfbm
Median : Lb+ 2
c
fm

Mode : Is the event which appears many times.


Modal Frequency : Number of times the event appears.
Mode : Lb+( D1+ D 2 ) C D1- Above
D1

D2- Below
Interquatile range : q3-q1
q 3−q 1
Semi interquartile range : 2

∈x ∈y
Scatter Diagram : X=
n Y= n

∈P1
Simple Index : P0
∗100

∈( Price Index)
Simple Aggregate Price Index : ∈P0
∗100

∈( Price Index)
Simple Average Price Index∕Relative : n

∈ P 1W
Weighted Aggregate Price Index : ∈ POW
∗100

∈ ( Price Index ) W
Weighted Average Price Index : ∈W

Elasticity :
T=Kx
ρX
T= L x-Extension of the string
σ- Modulus of elasticity
L- Natural Length
Error : X −σx
Absolute Error: | X−σx|

|σx|
Relative Error : X X- Exact value
|σx|
Percentage Error : X
∗100

Max. value−Min . val


Absolute Error : 2

Binomial : (nr) ( P ) ( q
r n−r
) For n≥ 20
X−μ
¿ ¿
Sample Mean : P|(Z δ
√N

Percentage Confidence : X¿ (1-α ¿=%value


Normal Approx. to Binomial Dis. : Z=¿ For n≥ 20
1
Rectangular or Uniform Dis. : b−a a≤ x ≤ b
B+ A
E(X) : 2
2
(b−a)
Var(X) : 12

P(Atleast 2) : 1-P(Only 2)+P(Only 3)


P(Atmost 2) : 1-P(All of them to occur)
P(Atleast 1) : 1-P( None of them to occur)
Cumulative Density Function
E(a) : a
E(ax)= aE(x)
E(ax+b)=E(ax)+E(b)
Var(2x)= 2E( x ¿−E(x ) 2 2

Var(2x+3)= Var(2x)+Var(3)
Var(a)=0
Mode : Value of x associated with a high probability.
Median : F(M)≥ 0.5∨1−(F ( M )−1)≥ 0.5
d
Mode : f(x)= dx [ f (x)]=0
m

Median : ∫ f ( x ) dx=0.5
−2

a∫ cosecϑ =cotθ
x

F(X)= f(t)=∫ f ( t ) dx
0

2
u
H= 2g

u
t= g

sin30=0.5

sin60= √2
3

tan60=√ 3

cos30= √2
3
sin45=1

1. y =4 ax−Parabola
2

2.b =4 ac
2

2 2
x y
3. a2 + b 2 =1 Equation of an sllipse.

4.b =a ( 1−e ) Essenstricity .


2 2 2

5.sin 8 θ=2sin 4 θ cos 4 θ


( A +B) (A + B)
6.sin( A +B)=2sin 2
cos
2

(A−B) ( A−B)
7.sin ( A−B )=2 sin 2
cos
2

Length of a line : √( y 2− y 1) ∗( x 2−x 1) 2 2

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