Cp Uvr 0801e1 Cs User Manual
Cp Uvr 0801e1 Cs User Manual
Cp Uvr 0801e1 Cs User Manual
Version 1.0.1
Security Recommendations
Mandatory actions to be taken towards cybersecurity
1. Change Passwords and Use Strong Passwords:
The number one reason systems get “hacked” is due to having weak or default passwords. It is
recommended to change default passwords immediately and choose a strong password whenever
possible. A strong password should be made up of at least 8 characters and a combination of special
characters, numbers, and upper and lower-case letters.
2. Update Firmware
As is standard procedure in the tech-industry, we recommend keeping NVR, DVR (WITHOUT HDD)
(WITHOUT HDD), and IP camera firmware up-to-date to ensure the system is current with the latest
security patches and fixes.
“Nice to have” recommendations to improve your network security
1. Change Passwords Regularly
Regularly change the credentials to your devices to help ensure that only authorized users can access
the system.
2. Change Default HTTP and TCP Ports:
● Change default HTTP and TCP ports for systems. These are the two ports used to communicate and
to view video feeds remotely.
● These ports can be changed to any set of numbers between 1025-65535. Avoiding the default ports
reduces the risk of outsiders being able to guess which ports you are using.
3. Enable HTTPS/SSL:
Set up an SSL Certificate to enable HTTPS. This will encrypt all communication between your devices
and recorder.
4. Enable IP Filter:
Enabling your IP filter will prevent everyone, except those with specified IP addresses, from accessing
the system.
5. Change ONVIF Password:
On older IP Camera firmware, the ONVIF password does not change when you change the system’s
credentials. You will need to either update the camera’s firmware to the latest revision or manually
change the ONVIF password.
6. Forward Only Ports You Need:
● Only forward the HTTP and TCP ports that you need to use. Do not forward a huge range of numbers
to the device. Do not DMZ the device's IP address.
● You do not need to forward any ports for individual cameras if they are all connected to a recorder on
site; just the NVR is needed.
7. Disable Auto-Login on KVMS Pro:
Those using KVMS Pro to view their system and on a computer, that is used by multiple people should
disable auto-login. This adds a layer of security to prevent users without the appropriate credentials
from accessing the system.
8. Use a Different Username and Password for KVMS Pro:
Security Recommendations I
If your social media, bank, email, etc. account is compromised, you would not want someone collecting
those passwords and trying them out on your video surveillance system. Using a different username
and password for your security system will make it more difficult for someone to guess their way into
your system.
9. Limit Features of Guest Accounts:
If your system is set up for multiple users, ensure that each user only has rights to features and
functions they need to use to perform their job.
10. UPnP:
● UPnP will automatically try to forward ports in your router or modem. Normally this would be a good
thing. However, if your system automatically forwards the ports and you leave the credentials defaulted,
you may end up with unwanted visitors.
● If you manually forwarded the HTTP and TCP ports in your router/modem, this feature should be
turned off regardless. Disabling UPnP is recommended when the function is not used in real
applications.
11. SNMP:
Disable SNMP if you are not using it. If you are using SNMP, you should do so only temporarily, for
tracing and testing purposes only.
12. Multicast:
Multicast is used to share video streams between two recorders. Currently there are no known issues
involving Multicast, but if you are not using this feature, deactivation can enhance your network security.
13. Check the Log:
If you suspect that someone has gained unauthorized access to your system, you can check the
system log. The system log will show you which IP addresses were used to login to your system and
what was accessed.
14. Physically Lock Down the Device:
Ideally, you want to prevent any unauthorized physical access to your system. The best way to achieve
this is to install the recorder in a lockbox, locking server rack, or in a room that is behind a lock and key.
Security Recommendations II
Introduction
General
This user’s manual (hereinafter referred to be "the Manual") introduces the functions and
operations of the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) devices (hereinafter referred to be "the Device").
Safety Instructions
The following categorized signal words with defined meaning might appear in the Manual.
Signal Words Meaning
Revision History
The Manual is for reference only. If there is inconsistency between the Manual and the
actual product, the actual product shall govern.
All the designs and software are subject to change without prior written notice. The
product updates might cause some differences between the actual product and the
Introduction III
Manual. Please contact the customer service for the latest program and supplementary
documentation.
There still might be deviation between the actual value of some data and the value
provided, if there is any doubt or dispute, please refer to our final explanation.
Please contact the supplier or customer service if there is any problem occurred when
using the device.
We are not liable for any loss caused by the operations that do not comply with the
Manual.
All trademarks, registered trademarks and the company names in the Manual are the
properties of their respective owners.
Please visit our website or contact your local service engineer for more information.
If there is any uncertainty or controversy, please refer to our final explanation.
Introduction IV
Important Safeguards and Warnings
Electrical safety
All installation and operation here should conform to your local electrical safety codes.
The product must be grounded to reduce the risk of electric shock.
We assume no liability or responsibility for all the fires or electrical shock caused by improper
handling or installation.
Transportation security
Heavy stress, violent vibration or water splash are not allowed during transportation, storage
and installation.
Installation
Keep upwards. Handle with care.
Do not apply power to the Device before completing installation.
Do not place objects on the Device.
Environment
The Device should be installed in a cool, dry place away from conditions such as direct
sunlight, inflammable substances, and explosive substances.
Accessories
Be sure to use all the accessories recommended by manufacturer.
Before installation, please open the package and check all the components are included.
Contact your local retailer ASAP if something is broken in your package.
Lithium battery
Improper battery use might result in fire, explosion, or personal injury.
When replacing the battery, please make sure you are using the same type. Risk of
explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type.
Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions.
Table of Contents VI
4.4 Connecting to RS485 Port........................................................................................................... 27
4.5 Replacing Battery ........................................................................................................................ 27
5 Local Configurations .......................................................................................................................... 28
5.1 Initial Settings .............................................................................................................................. 28
5.1.1 Booting up ......................................................................................................................... 28
5.1.2 Initializing the Device ........................................................................................................ 29
5.1.3 Resetting Password .......................................................................................................... 31
5.1.4 Setting Up with the Startup Wizard .................................................................................. 37
5.2 Live View ..................................................................................................................................... 54
5.2.1 Live View Screen .............................................................................................................. 55
5.2.2 Live View Control bar........................................................................................................ 56
5.2.3 Navigation Bar .................................................................................................................. 59
5.2.4 Shortcut Menu .................................................................................................................. 60
5.2.5 Color Setting ..................................................................................................................... 61
5.2.6 Live View Display.............................................................................................................. 64
5.2.7 Configuring Tour Settings ................................................................................................. 68
5.3 Entering Main Menu .................................................................................................................... 71
5.4 Controlling PTZ Cameras ............................................................................................................ 73
5.4.1 Configuring PTZ Connection Settings .............................................................................. 73
5.4.2 Working with PTZ Control Panel ...................................................................................... 75
5.4.3 Configuring PTZ Functions ............................................................................................... 77
5.4.4 Calling PTZ Functions ...................................................................................................... 79
5.4.5 Calling OSD Menu ............................................................................................................ 80
5.5 Configuring Camera Settings ...................................................................................................... 82
5.5.1 Configuring Image Settings .............................................................................................. 82
5.5.2 Configuring Encode Settings ............................................................................................ 85
5.5.3 Configuring Snapshot Settings ......................................................................................... 86
5.5.4 Configuring Overlay Settings ............................................................................................ 87
5.5.5 Configuring Covered Area Settings .................................................................................. 88
5.5.6 Configuring Channel Type ................................................................................................ 89
5.5.7 Upgrading Coaxial Camera .............................................................................................. 90
5.6 Configuring Remote Devices....................................................................................................... 91
5.6.1 Adding Remote Devices ................................................................................................... 91
5.6.2 Managing Remote Devices ............................................................................................ 102
5.7 Configuring Record Settings ..................................................................................................... 104
5.7.1 Enabling Record Control ................................................................................................ 105
5.7.2 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule ............................................................ 106
5.8 Configuring Snapshot Settings .................................................................................................. 106
5.8.1 Configuring Snapshot Trigger ......................................................................................... 106
5.8.2 Configuring Snapshot Storage Schedule ....................................................................... 109
5.8.3 Backing up Snapshots to FTP ........................................................................................ 109
5.9 Playing Back Video.....................................................................................................................110
5.9.1 Enabling Record Control .................................................................................................110
5.9.2 Instant Playback .............................................................................................................. 111
5.9.3 Main Interface of Video Playback .................................................................................... 111
5.9.4 Smart Search ...................................................................................................................117
5.9.5 Marking and Playing Back Video .....................................................................................117
Table of Contents IX
1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
The Device is an excellent digital monitor product for security industry. The embedded LINUX
OS assures the stable operation. The H.264 and G.711 technologies assure the high-quality
image and low bit stream. The frame-by-frame play function displays more details for analysis,
and provides the functions such as record, playback, and monitor and assures the
synchronization for audio and video. The Device also adopts the advanced control technology
and great network data transmission capability.
The Device adopts embedded design to achieve high security and reliability. It can work in the
local end and, with strong networking capability it can get connected to the professional
surveillance software (Smart PSS) to form a security network to show its powerful remote
monitoring function.
The Device is applicable to the areas such as bank, telecom, electricity, traffic, intelligent
residential district, factory, warehouse, resources, and water conservancy facilities.
1.2 Functions
The functions might be different depending on the software and hardware version of the model
you purchased.
Real-time Surveillance
Support VGA port and HDMI port to realize the surveillance through monitors.
Support HDMI, VGA, and TV output at the same time.
IoT Management
Provide specific management module for IoT features including humidity and temperature data
reports and alarms linkage.
Sensor Integration
Integrate coaxial cameras with diverse array of sensors such as temperature, humidity and
wireless alarm devices.
Storage Management
Special data format to guarantee data security and avoid the risk of modifying data
viciously.
Support digital watermark.
Compression Format
Introduction
Support multiple-channel audio and video signal. An independent hardware decodes the audio
and video signal from each channel to maintain video and audio synchronization.
Backup Function
Support backup operation through USB port (such as USB storage disk, portable HDD,
and burner).
Client-end user can download the file from local HDD through network to backup.
Network Operation
Support network remote real-time monitor, remote record search and remote PTZ control.
Alarm Activation
Several relay alarm outputs to realize alarm activation and on-site light control.
The alarm input port and output port have the protection circuit to guarantee the Device
safety.
Communication Port
RS485 port can realize alarm input and PTZ control.
RS232 port can connect to keyboard, COM port of PC or the matrix control.
Standard Ethernet port can realize network remote access function.
The dual-network port has the multiple-address, fault tolerance, load balance setup mode.
PTZ Control
Support PTZ decoder through RS485 port.
Intelligent Operation
Support mouse operation function.
Support "copy and paste" function for the same settings.
Camera Self-adaptive
Auto-recognize and work with the PAL or NTSC camera and HD camera.
Introduction
2 Getting Started
Shut down the device and then unplug the power cable before you open the case to replace
the HDD.
Getting Started
2.2.1 Smart 1U
1. Remove the screws to take 2. Fix the screws on the HDD 3. Match the screws with
off the cover. but do not fasten them. the holes on the DVR
(WITHOUT HDD)
(WITHOUT HDD) to
place the HDD.
4. Turn the DVR (WITHOUT 5. Use the HDD cable and 6. Put back the cover and
HDD) upside down to see power cable to connect fasten the screws.
the screws and then fasten HDD and mainboard.
them.
Getting Started
2.2.2 E Model
1. Put the battery cable through the hole. 2. Connect to the cable into the port.
Skip step 6 if the battery is not equipped with the model you purchased.
1. Remove the screws to take 2. Remove the screws to take 3. Put the HDD onto the
off the cover. off the bracket. bracket.
4. Match the holes on the 5. Use screws to fix the HDD 6. (Optional) Put the
bracket with the screw onto the bracket. battery cable through
holes on HDD. the hole to connect into
the cable port.
Getting Started
7. Use the HDD cable and 8. Install the bracket back 9. Put back the cover and
power cable to connect and then fasten the fasten the screws.
HDD and mainboard. screws.
1. Remove the screws on the 2. Fix the screws on the HDD 3. Place the HDD onto the
rear panel. but do not be fastened. Device.
4. Turn the device to see the 5. Use the HDD cable and 6. Put back the cover and
back side of it. Aim the power cable to connect fix the screws.
screws of the HDD at the HDD and mainboard.
holes on the back of the
device and fix the screws.
2.2.4 1U
1. Remove the screws on 2. Fix the screws onto the 3. Put the HDD into the
the cover. HDD, but do not be Device.
fastened.
Getting Started
4. Turn the device to see the 5. Use the HDD cable and 6. Put back the cover and fix
back side of it. Aim the power cable to connect the screws.
screws of the HDD at the HDD and mainboard.
holes on the back of the
device, and then fix the
screws.
If you want to install more accessories to the rack, take preventive measures to avoid power
socket overload.
Install more accessories to the rack if needed.
Getting Started
3 General Details
This chapter introduces various components of the Device, remote control and mouse
operations, and typical connection.
3.1.1 Smart 1U
3.1.3 Compact 1U
3.1.4 MINI 1U
Network
Network error occurs or there is no network connection, the light
abnormal Net
becomes red to alert you.
indication light
HDD abnormal HDD error occurs or HDD capacity is below specified threshold
HDD
indication light value, the light becomes red to alert you.
3.1.5 1U
Network
Network error occurs or there is no network connection, the
abnormal Net
light becomes red to alert you.
indication
HDD
abnormal HDD error occurs or HDD capacity is below specified
HDD
indication threshold value, the light becomes red to alert you.
light
IR Receiver IR It is to receive the signal from the remote control.
3.2.1 Smart 1U
7 Ground terminal.
3.2.2 E Model
3.2.3 Compact 1U
11 Ground terminal.
Power cable Use clamp to secure the power cable on the DVR (WITHOUT
12
fastener HDD) in case there is any loss.
3.2.4 MINI 1U
3.2.5 1U
Please note the remote control is not our standard accessory and might not be included in the
accessary bag. It is supplied dependent on the model you purchased.
No. Name Function
1 Power button Press this button to boot up or shut down the device.
Press this button to input device serial number, so that you can
2 Address
control the Device.
3 Forward Multi-step forward speed and normal speed playback.
4 Slow motion Multi-step slow motion speed or normal playback.
5 Next record In playback state, press this button to play back the next video.
In playback state, press this button to play back the previous
6 Previous record
video.
In normal playback state, press this button to pause
playback.
In pause state, press this button to resume to normal
7 Play/Pause
playback.
In live view window interface, press this button to enter video
search menu.
In the reverse playback state, press this button to pause reverse
playback.
8 Reverse/pause
In the reverse playback pause state, press this button to resume
to playback reversing state.
Go back to previous menu or cancel current operation (close front
9 Esc.
interface or control).
No. Name Function
Start or stop record manually.
In record interface, use the direction buttons to select the
10 Record channel that you want to record.
Press this button for at least 1.5 seconds, and the manual
record interface will be displayed.
Switch between current activated controls by going left or right.
11 Direction keys In playback state, the keys control the playback progress bar.
Aux function (such as operating the PTZ menu).
Confirms an operation.
12 Enter/menu key Go to the OK button.
Go to the menu.
Multiple-window
13 Switch between multiple-window and one-window.
switch
In single-channel monitoring mode, press this button to
display the PTZ control and color setting functions.
Switch the PTZ control menu in PTZ control interface.
In motion detection interface, press this button with direction
keys to complete setup.
14 Fn
In text mode, press and hold this button to delete the last
character. To use the clearing function: Long press this button
for 1.5 seconds.
In HDD menu, switch HDD recording time and other
information (as indicated in the pop-up message.
Input password, numbers.
Alphanumeric
15 Switch channel.
keys
Press Shift to switch the input method.
The following figure is for reference only. The actual product shall govern.
Connecting Basics
Connecting Basics
4.2 Connecting to Video and Audio Input and Output
Connecting Basics
4.2.3 Audio Input
These series Product audio input port adopt BNC port.
Due to high impedance of audio input, please use active sound pick-up.
Audio transmission is like video transmission. Try to avoid interference, dry joint, loose contact
and it shall be away from high tension current.
Alarm input
Please make sure alarm input mode is grounding alarm input.
Grounding signal is needed for alarm input.
Alarm input needs the low-level voltage signal.
Alarm input mode can be either NC (normal Open) or NO (Normal Close)
When you are connecting two DVR (WITHOUT HDD)s or you are connecting one DVR
(WITHOUT HDD) and one other device, please use a relay to separate them.
Alarm output
The alarm output port should not be connected to high power load directly (It shall be less than
1A) to avoid high current which may result in relay damage. Please use the contactor to
realize the connection between the alarm output port and the load.
Connecting Basics
The voltage between of A, B lines of the decoder should be less than 5V.
The alarm input ports are dependent on the model you purchased.
Icon Description
1,2,3,4,5,6,
7,8,9,10,11,12, ALARM 1 to ALARM 16. The alarm becomes active in low voltage.
13,14,15,16
NO1 C1, NO2 C2,
There are four groups of normal open activation output (on/off button).
NO3 C3, NO4 C4
NO5 C5 NC5, There is one group of normal open activation output (on/off button).
Control power output of the 6th alarm output channel. Voltage current:
500mA.
CTRL 12V
When there is an alarm output, close the power output.
When the alarm is cancelled, open the power output.
Rated current.
+12V
Voltage current: 500mA.
Ground cable.
Connecting Basics
Please parallel connect COM end and GND end of the alarm detector (Provide external
power to the alarm detector).
Please parallel connect the Ground of the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) and the ground of the
alarm detector.
Please connect the NC port of the alarm sensor to the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) alarm
input(ALARM)
Use the same ground with that of DVR (WITHOUT HDD) if you use external power to the
alarm device.
Connecting Basics
Model HFD23/005-1ZS HRB1-S-DC5V
(300 times/MIN) (300 times/MIN)
5
1×10 times 2.5×104 times
Electrical
(30 times/MIN) (30 times/MIN)
Working Temperature -30℃–+70℃ -40℃–+70℃
Before replacement, please save the system setup, otherwise, you may lose the data
completely!
Connecting Basics
5 Local Configurations
Please read the following notes prior to using your Device.
The interfaces in the Manual are used for introducing the operations and only for
reference. The actual interface might be different dependent on the model you purchased.
If there is inconsistency between the Manual and the actual product, the actual product
shall govern.
The Manual is a general document for introducing the product, so there might be some
functions described for the Device in the Manual not apply to the model you purchased.
Conventions for mouse operations on a menu.
Click: On the menu, left-click the mouse once on an option to enter the option setting.
Right-click: On any interface, right-click the mouse once to return to the previous
level. For details about mouse operations, see "3.4 Mouse Operations."
5.1.1 Booting up
Ensure the input voltage corresponds to the power requirement of the Device. Power on
the Device after the power cable is properly connected.
To protect the Device, please connect the Device with the power cable first, and then
connect to the power source.
To ensure the stable work of the Device and the external devices connected to the Device
and to prolong the batter life, it is recommended to refer to the national related standard to
use the power source that provides stable voltage with less interference from ripples. USP
power source is recommended.
Connect the Device to the monitor.
Plug in the power cable to the Device.
Press the power button to turn on the Device. The power indicator light is on.
On the connected monitor, the live view screen is displayed by default. If you turn on
the Device during the time period that is configured for recording, the system starts
recording after it is turned on, and you will see the icon indicating recording status is
working in the specific channels.
Local Configurations
5.1.2 Initializing the Device
When booting up for the first time, you need to configure the password information for admin
(by default).
To secure the Device, it is strongly recommended for you to properly keep the password for
admin and modify it regularly.
Turn on the Device.
The Device Initialization interface is displayed. See Figure 5-1.
Configure the password information for admin. For details, see Table 5-1.
Parameter Description
User By default, the user is admin.
Prompt Question
On the login interface, click , the prompt will display to help you
find back the password.
Click Next.
The unlock pattern setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-2.
Local Configurations
Draw a unlock pattern.
After the setting is completed, the password protection settings interface is displayed.
See Figure 5-3.
The pattern that you want to set must cross at least four points.
If you do not want to configure the unlock pattern, click Skip.
Once you have configured the unlock pattern, the system will require the unlock
pattern as the default login method. If you skip this setting, enter the password
for login.
Local Configurations
Configure the protection parameters for password. For details, see Table 5-2.
After configuration, if you forgot the password for admin user, you can reset the
password through the reserved email address or security questions. For details about
resetting the password, see "5.1.3 Resetting Password."
If you do not want to configure the settings, disable the email address and security
questions functions on the interface.
Password
Description
Protection Mode
Enter the reserved email address.
In the Email Address box, enter an email address for password
Email Address reset. In case you forgot password, enter the security code that you
will get from this reserved email address to reset the password of
admin.
Configure the security questions and answers.
Security
In case you forgot password, enter the answers to the questions can
Questions
make you reset the password.
If you want to configure the email or security questions fucntion later or you want to
change the configurations, select Main Menu Account USER.
On the unlock pattern login interface, click Switch User to login; or on the password
login interface, in the User Name list, select other users to login.
Local Configurations
Click .
If you did not set the reserved email address, the email entering interface is
displayed. See Figure 5-6. Enter the email address, and then click Next, the
Reset the password interface is displayed. See Figure 5-7.
If you have set the reserved email address, the Reset the password interface is
displayed. See Figure 5-7.
Local Configurations
Rest the password.
QR code
Follow the onscreen instructions to get the security code in your reserved email
address. In the Security code box, enter the security code.
Local Configurations
You are given the limited times to get the security code by scanning the QR
code within 24 hours. Please operate carefully.
Please use the security code received in your email box to reset the
password within 24 hours; otherwise the security code becomes invalid.
Security questions
On the Reset the password interface as shown in Figure 5-6, in the Reset Type
list, select Security Questions, the Security Questions interface is displayed, see
Figure 5-8.
If you did not configure the security questions before, in the Reset Type list, there
will be no Security Questions.
In the Answer box, enter the correct answers.
Click Next.
The new password resetting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-9.
Local Configurations
In the New Password box, enter the new password and enter it again in the Confirm
Password box.
Click Save. The password resetting is started.
After resetting is completed, a pop-up message is displayed.
Click OK.
A pop-up message is displayed asking if you want to sync the password with the
remote devices, see Figure 5-10.
Click Cancel, the resetting is finished.
Click OK, the Sync Info interface is displayed. See Figure 5-10.
Local Configurations
This message appears only when there are digital channels instead of complete
analog channels.
Local Configurations
5.1.4 Setting Up with the Startup Wizard
If you select the Auto-check for updates check box, the system will notify you automatically
when updates are available.
Local Configurations
Configure the general settings parameters. See Table 5-3.
Parameter Description
Device Name In the Device Name box, enter the Device name.
Device No. In the Device No. box, enter a number for the Device.
Language In the Language list, select a language for the Device system.
In the Video Standard list, select PAL or NTSC according to your actual
Video Standard
situation.
In the Instant Play box, enter the time length for playing back the
recoded video. The value ranges from 5 to 60.
Instant Play (Min.)
On the live view control bar, click the instant playback button to play
back the recorded video within the configured time.
In the Auto Logout box, enter the standby time for the Device. The
Device automatically logs out when it is not working for the configured
time period. You need to login the Device again.
Auto Logout (Min.) The value ranges from 0 to 60. 0 indicates there is not standby time for
the Device.
Click Monitor Channel(s) when logout. You can select the channels
that you want to continue monitoring when you logged out.
Enable the navigation bar. When you click on the live view screen, the
Navigation Bar
navigation bar is displayed.
Adjust the speed of double-click by moving the slider.
Mouse Sensitivity
The bigger the value is, the faster the double-clicking speed must be.
Local Configurations
5.1.4.3 Configuring Date and Time Settings
You can configure the system time, choose the time zone, set the daylight saving time, and
enable the NTP server.
You can also configure date and time settings by selecting Main Menu System General
Date &Time.
After you have configured the general settings, on the General interface, click Next.
The Date & Time interface is displayed. See Figure 5-14.
Configure the settings for date and time parameters. See Table 5-4.
Parameter Description
In the System Time box, enter time for the system.
Click the time zone list, you can select a time zone for the system, and
the time in adjust automatically.
System Time
Do not change the system time randomly; otherwise the recorded video
cannot be searched. It is recommended to avoid the recoding period or
stop recording first before you change the system time.
Date Format In the Date Format list, select a date format for the system.
Date Separator In the Date Separator list, select a separator style for the date.
In the Time Format list, select 12-HOUR or 24-HOUR for the time
Time Format
display style.
DST Enable the Daylight-Saving Time function. Click Week or click Date.
Start Time
Configure the start time and end time for the DST.
End Time
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
NTP Enable the NTP function to sync the Device time with the NTP server.
In the Server box, enter the IP address or domain name of the
corresponding NTP server.
Server
Click Manual Update, the Device starts syncing with the server
immediately.
Port The system supports TCP protocol only and the default setting is 123.
In the Interval box, enter the amount of time that you want the Device to
Interval (Min.)
sync time with the NTP server. The value ranges from 0 to 65535.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
two Ethernet ports is disconnected as detected by networking
testing, the system network status is regarded as offline.
Fault Tolerance: Two Ethernet ports share one IP address.
Normally only one Ethernet port is working and when this port
fails, the other port will start working automatically to ensure the
network connection.
When testing the network status, the network is regarded as
offline only when both of the two Ethernet ports are disconnected.
The two Ethernet ports are used under the same LAN.
Load Balance: Two network cards share one IP address and they
are working at the same time to share the network load averagely.
If one of them fails, the other can continue working normally.
When testing the network status, the network is regarded as
offline only when both of the two Ethernet ports are disconnected.
The two Ethernet ports are used under the same LAN.
The Device with single Ethernet port does not support this function.
In the Ethernet Card list, select an Ethernet port as a default port.
Default Ethernet Port This setting is available only when the Multi-address is selected in the
Net Mode list.
In the IP Version list, you can select IPv4 or IPv6. Both versions are
IP Version
supported for access.
MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the Device.
Enable the DHCP function. The IP address, subnet mask and default
gateway are not available for configuration once DHCP is enabled.
If DHCP is effective, the obtained information will display in the IP
Address box, Subnet Mask box and Default Gateway box. If
DHCP not, all values show 0.0.0.0.
If you want manually to configure the IP information, disable the
DHCP function first.
If PPPoE connection is successful, the IP address, subnet mask,
default gateway, and DHCP are not available for configuration.
IP Address Enter the IP address and configure the corresponding subnet mask
and default gateway.
Subnet Mask
Preferred DNS In the Preferred DNS box, enter the IP address of DNS.
Alternate DNS In the Alternate DNS box, enter the IP address of alternate DNS.
In the MTU box, enter a value for network card. The value ranges from
MTU
1280 byte through 1500 byte. The default is 1500.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Make sure the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) is connected into the Internet, and if yes, in the Status
box of the InstaOn interface, it shows Online.
After you have configured the network settings, on the NETWORK interface, click
Next.
The InstaOn Cloud interface is displayed. See Figure 5-16.
Local Configurations
Enable the InstaOn function.
Click Apply.
You can start adding the device.
Cell Phone Client: Use your mobile phone to scan the QR code to add the device
into the Cell Phone Client, and then you can start accessing the Device.
Platform: Obtain the Device SN by scanning the QR code. Go to the InstaOn
management platform and add the Device SN into the platform. Then you can
access and manage the device in the WAN. For details, please refer to the
InstaOn operation manual.
You can also enter the QR code of Cell Phone Client and Device SN by clicking
on the top right of the interfaces after you have entered the Main Menu.
To use this function, take adding device into Cell Phone Client as an example.
Local Configurations
Tap on the top right corner.
You can add wireless device or wired device. The Manual takes adding wired
device as an example.
Local Configurations
Tap InstaOn.
The InstaOn interface is displayed. See Figure 5-19.
Enter a name for the DVR (WITHOUT HDD), the username and password, scan
the QR code under Device SN.
Tap Start Live Preview.
Local Configurations
The Device is added and displayed on the live view interface of the cell phone.
See Figure 5-20.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the main/sub streams parameters. See Table 5-6.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
Enable the smart codec function. This function can reduce the video
Smart Codec bit stream for non-important recorded video to maximize the storage
space.
Main Stream: In the Type list, select General, MD (Motion
Type Detect), or Alarm.
Sub Stream: This setting is not configurable.
In the Compression list, select the encode mode.
H.265: Main profile encoding.
H.264H: High profile encoding. Low bit stream with high
Compression definition. This setting is recommended.
H.264: Main profile encoding.
H.264B: Baseline profile encoding. This setting requires higher
bit stream compared with other settings for the same definition.
In the Resolution list, select resolution for the video.
Resolution The maximum video resolution might be different dependent on your
device model.
Configure the frames per second for the video. The higher the value,
the clearer and smoother the image will become. Frame rate changes
Frame Rate
along with the resolution.
(FPS)
Generally, in PAL format, you can select the value from 1 through 25;
in NTSC format, you can select the value from 1 through 30.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
However, the actual range of frame rate that you can select depends
on the capability of the Device.
In the Bit Rate Type list, select CBR (Constant Bit Rate) or VBR
Bit Rate Type (Variable Bit Rate). If you select CBR, the image quality cannot be
configured; if you select VBR, the image quality can be configured.
This function is available if you select VBR in the Bit Rate List.
Quality
The bigger the value is, the better the image will become.
I Frame Interval The interval between two reference frames.
In the Bit Rate list, select a value or enter a customized value to
Bit Rate (Kb/S) change the image quality. The bigger the value is, the better the
image will become.
Video Enable the function for sub stream.
Click More Setting, the More Setting interface is displayed.
Audio Encode: This function is enabled by default for main
Audio Encode
stream. You need to manually enable it for sub stream 1. Once
this function is enabled, the recorded video file is composite
audio and video stream.
Audio Source Audio Source: In the Audio Source list, you can select LOCAL
and HDCVI.
LOCAL: The audio signal is input from Audio In port.
HDCVI: The audio signal is input from HDCVI camera.
Audio Format Audio Format: In the Audio Format list, select a format that you
need.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the snapshot parameters. See Table 5-7.
Parameter Description
In the Manual Snap list, select how many snapshots you want to
Manual Snap
take each time.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
Mode In the Mode list, select type of snapshots.
Image Size In the Image Size list, select a value for the image.
Configure the image quality by 6 levels. The higher the level, the
Image Quality
better the image will become.
Interval Configure or customize the snapshot frequency.
Local Configurations
Configure the basic storage settings parameters. See Table 5-8.
Parameter Description
Configure the settings for the situation when all the read/write discs
are full, and there is no more free disc.
HDD Full Select Stop Record to stop recording
Select Overwrite to overwrite the recorded video files always
from the earliest time.
Pack Mode Configure the time length and file length for each recorded video.
Configure whether to delete the old files and if yes, in the Auto-
Auto-Delete Old
Delete Old Files list, select Customized to configure the time length
Files
for how long you want to keep the old files.
Local Configurations
Configure the record settings parameters. See Table 5-9.
Parameter Description
Channel In the Channel list, select a channel to record the video.
In the Pre-record list, enter the amount of time that you want to start
Pre-record
the recording in advance.
If there are several HDDs installed to the Device, you can set one of
the HDDs as the redundant HDD to save the recorded files into
different HDDs. In case one of the HDDs is damaged, you can find
the backup in the other HDD.
Select Main Menu Storage HDD MANAGER, and then set
a HDD as redundant HDD.
Select Main Menu Storage Schedule Record, and
then select the Redundancy check box.
If the selected channel is not recording, the redundancy
Redundancy
function takes effect next time you record no matter you
select the check box or not.
If the selected channel is recording, the current recorded
files will be packed, and then start recording according to
the new schedule.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Define the video recording period by drawing or editing. By default, it is active all the
time.
Define the period by drawing.
Select the check box of event type. See Figure 5-25.
Define for the whole week: Click next to All, all the icon switches to ,
you can define the period for all the days simultaneously.
Define for several days of a week: Click before each day one by one, the
icon switches to . You can define the period for the selected days
simultaneously.
On the timeline, drag to define a period. The Device starts recoding the selected
event type in the defined period. See Figure 5-26.
The color bar indicates the event type that is effective in a defined period:
Select the check box of event type, and then click to clear the defined
period.
Local Configurations
When selecting MD&Alarm, the respective check box of MD and Alarm will be
cleared.
Define the period by editing. Take Sunday as an example.
Click .
The Period interface is displayed. See Figure 5-27.
Enter the time frame for the period and select the event check box.
There are six periods for you to set for each day.
Under Copy, select All to apply the settings to all the days of a week, or
select specific day(s) that you want to apply the settings to.
Click Apply to save the settings.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
Configure the snapshot settings parameters. See Table 5-10.
Parameter Description
Channel In the Channel list, select a channel to take a snapshot.
Select the check box of the event type which includes General, MD,
Event type
Alarm, MD&Alarm, Intel, and POS.
Define a period during which the configured snapshot setting is
Period active. For details about defining a period, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring
Recorded Video Storage Schedule."
Copy Click Copy to copy the settings to other channels.
Click Finished.
A pop-up message is displayed.
Click OK.
The live view screen is displayed. The setting up with startup wizard is completed. You
can start using the Device.
To enter the live view screen from other interfaces, click on the top right of the screen.
Local Configurations
5.2.1 Live View Screen
You can view the live video from the connected cameras through each channel on the screen.
By default, the system time, channel name and channel number are displayed on each
channel window. This setting can be configured by selecting Main Menu > Camera >
OVERLAY.
The figure in the bottom right corner represents channel number. If the channel position is
changed or the channel name is modified, you can recognize the channel number by this
figure and then perform the operations such as record query and playback.
For the icons displayed on each channel, see Table 5-11.
Icon Function
Indicates recording status. This icon displays when the video is being recorded.
This icon displays when the motion detection occurs in the scene.
To switch the position of two channels, point to one of the two channels, and then drag the
window to the other channel.
Local Configurations
5.2.2 Live View Control bar
The live view control bar provides you access to perform the operations such as playback,
zoom, real-time backup, manual snapshot, voice talk, adding remote devices, and streams
switch.
When you move the pointer to the top middle position of a channel window, the live view
control bar is displayed. See Figure 5-30 for analog channel and Figure 5-31 for digital
channel.
If there is not operation for six seconds after the control bar is displayed, the control bar hides
automatically.
Local Configurations
No. Function No. Function No. Function
2 Digital Zoom 5 Mute
Real-time
3 6 Audio Talk
Backup
By clicking , the instant playback interface is displayed. The instant playback has the
following features:
Move the slider to choose the time you want to start playing.
Play, pause and close playback.
The information such as channel name and recording status icon are shielded during
instant playback and will not display until exited.
During playback, screen split layout switch is not allowed.
To change the playback time, select Main Menu System > GENERAL, in the Instant
Play box, enter the time you want to play back. See Figure 5-32.
Click , the icon switches to . Hold down the left mouse button to select the area
you want to enlarge. The area is enlarged after the left mouse button is released.
Point to the center that you want to enlarge, rotate the wheel button to enlarge the area.
For some models, when the image is enlarged in the first way described previously, the
selected area is zoomed proportionally according to the window.
Local Configurations
When the image is in the enlarged status, you can drag the image toward any direction to
view the other enlarged areas.
Right-click on the enlarged image to return the original status.
By clicking , the recording is started. To stop recording, click this icon again. The clip is
automatically saved into the connected USB storage device.
By clicking , you can take snapshots. The snapshots are automatically saved into the
connected USB storage device. You can view the snapshots on your PC.
To change the quantity of snapshots, select Main Menu Camera Encode Snapshot,
in the Manual Snap list, select the snapshot quantity.
You can mute the video sound by clicking . This function is supported in single-channel
view.
Click , the icon switches to , the bidirectional talk of the remote device is turned
on. The bidirectional talk of other digital channels is disabled.
Click to cancel the bidirectional talk. The bidirectional talk of other digital channels is
resumed.
Local Configurations
By clicking , the Camera Registration interface is displayed. For details about adding the
remote devices, see "5.6 Configuring Remote Devices."
The navigation bar is disabled by default. It does not appear in the live view screen until it is
enabled. To enable it, select Main Menu System General, enable the Navigation Bar,
and then click Apply.
Icon Function
Local Configurations
Icon Function
Open the HDD MANAGER interface. For details, see "5.17.3
Configuring HDD Manager."
Open the USB MANAGER interface. For details about USB
operations, see "5.13.2 Backing up Files", "5.19.2 Viewing Log
Information", "5.18.5 Exporting and Importing System Settings",
"5.18.7 Upgrading the Device."
After you access any interface through shortcut menu, you can return to the previous screen
by right-clicking on the current screen.
Function Description
Main Menu Open Main Menu interface.
Open the Playback interface where you can search and play back
Search
record files.
PTZ Open the PTZ interface.
Configure the live view screen as a single-channel layout or multi-
View Layout
channel layout.
Previous Screen Click Previous Screen to go to the previous screen. For example,
if you are using 4-split mode, the first screen is displaying the
Next Screen
channel 1-4, click Next screen, you can view channel 5-8.
Local Configurations
Function Description
Open the CAMERA REGISTRATION interface. For details, see
Camera Registration "5.6 Configuring Remote Devices
Adding Remote Devices."
Select Record, you can configure the recording mode as
Auto or Manual, or stop the recording. You can also enable
Manual
or disable snapshot function
Select Alarm Out, you can configure alarm output settings.
Select General, the layout of live view screen is as default.
Preview Mode Select Show Face List, the detected face snapshots are
displayed in the bottom of the live view screen.
Point to the channel window and right-click on it to open the
shortcut menu, and then click Auto Focus.
Auto Focus
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Divide 24 hours into two periods and configure the corresponding
Period
color settings.
Effective Time Enable the function and then set the effective time for each period.
Adjust the sharpness of image edge. The bigger the value is, the
Sharpness more obvious the image edge, and the noise is also greater.
The value ranges from 1 to 15. The default value is 1.
Adjust the hue of image. The value ranges from 0 to 100. The
Hue
default value is 50.
Adjust the image brightness. The value ranges from 0 to 100. The
default value is 50.
The bigger the value is, the brighter the image will become. You
Brightness can adjust this value when the image as a whole looks dark or
bright. However, the image is likely to become dim if the value is
too big.
The recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Adjust the image contrast. The bigger the value is, the more
obvious the contrast between the light area and dark area will
become. You can adjust this value when the contrast is not
obvious. However, if the value is too big, the dark area is likely to
Contrast
become darker and the light area over exposed. If the value is too
small, the image is likely to become dim.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Adjust the color shades. The bigger the value, the lighter the color
will become. This value does not influence the general image
Saturation lightness.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
In the Color Mode list, you can select Standard, Soft, Bright,
Colorful, Bank, Customized 1, Customized 2, Customized 3,
Color Mode and Customized 4.
The sharpness, hue, brightness, contrast and saturation will adjust
automatically according to the selected color mode.
Local Configurations
5.2.6 Live View Display
Configure the settings for the display parameters. See Table 5-15.
Parameter Description
Out Port Indicates the main screen port.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Time Title Select the Time Title check box, the current system time
displays in each channel window in live view screen. To hide
the time, clear the check box.
Channel Title Select the Channel Title check box, the channel name,
channel number and recording status display in each channel
window in live view screen. To hide the time, clear the check
box.
Original Rate Select the Original Rate check box, the video image displays
in its actual size in the channel window.
IVS Rule Select the IVS Rule Preview check box to enable IVS rule
Preview preview function.
Transparency Configure the transparency of the graphical user interface
Main (GUI). The higher the value, the more transparent the GUI
Screen becomes.
Resolution Select resolution for the video. The default resolution for VGA
port and HDMI port is 1280×1024.
Local Configurations
5.2.6.2 Configuring Viewing Layout
You can configure the view layout in the live view screen.
Select Main Menu Display VIEW.
The View Setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-37.
Configure the view layout by clicking the layout buttons on the bottom. See Figure 5-
38.
For example, click and select 9-16, the view layout changes immediately, see
Figure 5-39.
Local Configurations
Click Apply to complete the settings.
The live view screen displays the same layout as configured in this section.
Configure the settings for the zero-channel parameters. See Table 5-16.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable zero-channel function.
In the Compression list, select the video compression standard
Compression
according to the device capability. The default is H.264.
In the Resolution list, select the video resolution. The default is
Resolution
704×576 (D1).
Select a value between 1 and 25 for PAL standard, and between 1
Frame Rate
and 30 for NTSC standard. The actual arrange is decided and
(FPS)
selected dependent on the Device capability.
The default value is 1024Kb/S. The actual arrange is decided and
Bit Rate (Kb/S)
selected dependent on the Device capability and frame rate.
multi-channel modes, and then you can view the local video image.
Local Configurations
5.2.6.4 Configuring TV
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the tour parameters for both Main Screen and Extra Screen.
See Table 5-17.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable tour function.
Enter the amount of time that you want each channel group displays
Interval (Sec.) on the screen. The value ranges from 5 seconds to 120 seconds, and
the default value is 5 seconds.
Video Detect, Select the View 1 or View 8 for Motion Detect tour and Alarm Tour
Alarm (system alarm events).
In the Window Split list, select View 1, View 4, View 8, or other
Window Split
modes that are supported by the Device.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Display all channel groups under the current Window Split setting.
Add a channel group: Click Add, in the pop-up Add Group
channel, select the channels to form a group, and then click
Save.
Delete a channel group: Select the check box of any channel
group, and then click Delete.
Channel Group
Edit a channel group: Select the check box of any channel group
and then click Modify, or double-click on the group. The Modify
Channel Group dialog box is displayed. You can regroup the
channels.
Click Move up or Move down to adjust the position of channel
group.
On the top right of the live view screen, use the left mouse button or press Shift
On the navigation bar, click to enable the tour and click to disable
it.
Select the channels that you want to group for tour. See Figure 5-45.
If you want to select more than one channel, in the Window Split list, do not select
View 1.
Local Configurations
Click OK to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
No. Icon Description
Includes eleven function tiles: Video, Backup, Camera, Network,
Event, intelligent, Storage, Display, Account, System, and Info. Click
each tile to open the configuration interface of the tile.
Video: Search for and play back the recorded video saved on the
Device.
Backup: Search and back up the video files to the local PC or
external storage device such as USB storage device.
Camera: Configure the Encode settings of camera, remote device,
snapshot settings etc.
Network: Configure the network parameter (TCP/IP), Port settings,
InstaOn Cloud etc.
Event: Search for alarm information and configure alarm event
Function actions.
1
tiles Intelligent: Configure the behavior detections by drawing rules for
detecting tripwire, intrusion, abandoned objects, and missing
objects, POS (Point of Sale), Face Detection and IoT.
Storage: Hard disk details, record plan configuration for video and
snapshot.
Display: Configure the display effect such as displaying content,
image transparency, and resolution, and enable the zero-channel
function.
Account: Create, Delete, Modify user account or user group and
Onvif User.
System: General settings for DVR (WITHOUT HDD) like as date &
time, language settings and PTZ settings.
Info: Manage Log files and firmware version with device details..
Local Configurations
No. Icon Description
Before operating PTZ, please assure the network connection between PTZ and the Device.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the PTZ connection parameters. See Table 5-19.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to connect the PTZ
Channel
camera to.
Local: Connect through RS485 port or coaxial cable.
PTZ Type Remote: Connect through network by adding IP address of PTZ
camera to the Device.
In the Control Mode list, select Serial or HDCVI. For HDCVI series
product, please select HDCVI. The control signal is sent to the PTZ
Control Mode
through the coaxial cable. For the serial mode, the control signal is sent
to the PTZ through the RS485 port.
In the Protocol list, select the protocol for the PTZ camera, for example,
Protocol
select HDCVI3.0.
In the Address box, enter the address for PTZ camera. The default is 1.
Address The entered address must be the same with the address configured on
the PTZ camera; otherwise the PTZ camera cannot be controlled from
the Device.
In the Baudrate list, select the baudrate for the PTZ camera. The default
Baudrate
is 9600.
Data Bits The default is 8.
Stop Bits The default is 1.
Parity The default is NONE.
Local Configurations
5.4.2 Working with PTZ Control Panel
PTZ control panel performs the operations such as directing camera in eight directions,
adjusting zoom, focus and iris settings, and quick positioning.
Right-click on the live view screen and then select PTZ. The PTZ control panel is displayed.
See Figure 5-49.
The functions with buttons in gray are not supported by the system.
Parameter Description
Controls the movement speed. The bigger the value is, the faster the
Speed
movement will be.
: Wide angle.
Zoom
: Long shot.
: Zoom in.
Focus
: Zoom out.
: Small.
Iris
: Large.
PTZ movement Supports eight directions.
Fast positioning button.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Not all models support this function and can only be controlled through
mouse operations.
Click , you can control the four directions (left, right, up, and down)
PTZ movement through mouse operation.
On the basic PTZ control panel, click to open the expanded PTZ control panel to find
more options. See Figure 5-50.
The functions with buttons in gray are not supported by the system.
Right-click once to return to the interface of PTZ basic control panel.
Icon Function Icon Function
Tour Flip
Pattern Reset
Local Configurations
5.4.3 Configuring PTZ Functions
In the Patrol No. box, enter the value for the tour route.
In the Preset box, enter the preset value.
Click Add Preset.
A preset will be added for this tour.
Local Configurations
You can repeat adding more presets.
Click Del Preset to delete the preset for this tour. This operation can be repeated
to delete more presets. Some protocols do not support deleting.
Local Configurations
Click the direction arrows to position the left and right borders.
Local Configurations
Click .
The PTZ camera performs scanning according to the configured borders.
On the Expanded PTZ Control Panel, click to start moving in horizontal direction.
On the Expanded PTZ Control Panel, click , the AUX setting interface is displayed. See
Figure 5-56.
In the Direct Aux list, select the option that corresponds to the applied protocol.
In the Aux Num box, enter the number that corresponds to the AUX switch on the
decoder.
Local Configurations
Click Enter.
The OSD menu is displayed. See Figure 5-58.
On the MENU OPERATION interface, click the arrow button to select the onscreen
parameters.
Click Enter to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
5.5 Configuring Camera Settings
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the image parameters. See Table 5-22.
On the digital channel interface, click More Setting to display more parameters.
Parameter Description
Channel In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure.
In the Cable Type list, select the cable type that the camera uses.
Cable Type
Not all models support this function.
In the Period list, select a time period for the image settings. The
Period
image settings will be only used during the selected period.
Enable the effective function.
Effective Time In the Effective Time box, enter the start time and end time for the
period you selected.
Adjusts the color shades. The bigger the value, the lighter the color
will become. This value does not influence the general image
Saturation lightness.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Adjusts the image contrast. The bigger the value is, the more obvious
the contrast between the light area and dark area will become. You
can adjust this value when the contrast is not obvious. However, if the
value is too big, the dark area is likely to become darker and the light
Contrast
area over exposed. If the value is too small, the image is likely to
become dim.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Adjusts the image brightness. The bigger the value is, the brighter the
image will become. You can adjust this value when the image as a
whole looks dark or bright. However, the image is likely to become
Brightness
dim if the value is too big.
The value ranges from 0 to 100. The default value is 50. The
recommended range is between 40 and 60.
Adjusts the hue of image. The value ranges from 0 to 100. The
Hue
default value is 50.
Adjusts the sharpness of image edge. The bigger the value is, the
Sharpness more obvious the image edge, and the noise is also greater.
The value ranges from 1 to 15. The default value is 1.
Adjusts the image definition. The bigger the value is, the clearer the
Image Enhance
image will become, but there will be more noises.
Reduces the noises from image. The bigger the value is, the better
NR
the image will become.
In the Config File list, select Day, Night, Normal, or Switch By
Period. The system configures the parameters correspondingly.
Day: Apply the configuration during daytime.
Config File Night: Apply the configuration during nighttime.
Normal: Apply the configuration during day and night.
Switch by Period: If you select this option, you need to configure
the sunrise time and sunset time where you are located.
Enable the function, the left and right side of the video image will be
Mirror
switched. It is disabled by default.
This function specially applies to the image which frame rate is
configured as 2 at least. It reduces the noises by making use of the
3D Denoise
information between two frames. The bigger the value is, the better
the effect.
In the Flip list, you can select 180° to change the video image
Flip display.
By default, the setting is No Flip.
In the Light list, select Close or Enable to use the backlight
Light
compensation or not.
Configure the white balance to adjust the general hue of the image.
The default setting is Auto.
Auto: Automatically apply white balance to different colors to
make the image color display normally.
Scene Mode
Sunny: Apply the threshold value to sunny environment.
Night: Apply the threshold value to night.
Customized: Manually adjust the Red Gain and Blue Gain
values.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Configure the color and black&white mode of the image. This setting
is not affected by the configuration files. The default setting is Auto.
Color: The camera outputs color image only.
Auto: Depends on the camera, such as overall brightness and
Day & Night whether there is an IR light, either color image or black&white
image is output.
B/W: The camera outputs Black and white image only.
By Time: The camera outputs image according to the configure
the sunrise time and sunset time.
Configure the settings for the main/sub streams parameters. See Table 5-23.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
Enable the smart codec function. This function can reduce the video
Smart Codec bit stream for non-important recorded video to maximize the storage
space.
Main Stream: In the Type list, select General, MD (Motion
Type Detect), or Alarm.
Sub Stream: This setting is not configurable.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
In the Compression list, select the encode mode.
H.265: Main profile encoding.
H.264H: High profile encoding. Low bit stream with high
Compression definition. This setting is recommended.
H.264: General profile encoding.
H.264B: Baseline profile encoding. This setting requires higher
bit stream compared with other settings for the same definition.
In the Resolution list, select resolution for the video.
Resolution The maximum video resolution might be different dependent on your
device model.
Configure the frames per second for the video. The higher the value,
the clearer and smoother the image will become. Frame rate changes
along with the resolution.
Frame Rate
Generally, in PAL format, you can select the value from 1 through 25;
(FPS)
in NTSC format, you can select the value from 1 through 30.
However, the specific range of frame rate that you can select
depends on the capability of the Device.
This function is available if you select VBR in the Bit Rate List.
Quality
The higher the value, the better the image will become.
I Frame Interval The interval between two reference frames.
In the Bit Rate list, select a value or enter a customized value to
Bit Rate (Kb/S) change the image quality. The bigger the value is, the better the
image will become.
Video Enable the function for sub stream.
Click More Setting, the More Setting interface is displayed.
Audio Encode: This function is enabled by default for main
Audio Encode
stream. You need to manually enable it for sub stream 1. Once
this function is enabled, the recorded video file is composite
audio and video stream.
Audio Source Audio Source: In the Audio Source list, you can select LOCAL
and HDCVI.
LOCAL: The audio signal is input from Audio input port.
HDCVI: The audio signal is input from HDCVI camera.
Audio Format Audio Format: In the Audio Format list, select a format that you
need.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the snapshot parameters. See Table 5-24.
Parameter Description
In the Manual Snap list, select how many snapshots you want to
Manual Snap
take each time.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
In the Mode list, you can select Human Face, Event, or General as
Mode
the event type for which you want to take a snapshot.
Image Size In the Image Size list, select a value for the image.
Configures the image quality by 6 levels. The higher the level, the
Image Quality
better the image will become.
Interval Configures or customizes the snapshot frequency.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the text overlay parameters. See Table 5-25.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
Select the Time Display check box to display the system time on
Time Display each channel window in the live view screen.
In the Time Display list, select time display style.
Select the Channel Title check box to display the channel name on
Channel Title each channel window in the live view screen.
In the Channel Title box, enter the name for the selected channel.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the covered area parameters. See Table 5-26.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the
Channel
settings for.
Preview: Select the Preview check box to apply the configured
covered block to the selected channel window in the live view
Preview
screen.
Record: Select the Record check box to apply the configured
covered block to the selected channel window during recording.
To configure covering block, do the following:
1. Select the Preview check box or the Record check box, or
select the both. The "1, 2, 3, 4" buttons are activated.
Record 2. Click the buttons to select blocks.
3. A triangle solid black block is displayed. You can drag the block
to the area that you want to cover and adjust the size of the
block.
4. You can configure total 4 covered blocks.
Local Configurations
Configure the channels.
Analog Channel: Select the transmission medium such as CVI, CVBS, and then
follow the onscreen instructions to complete the settings.
IP Channel: Select a channel for IP camera from the last channel number, for
example, in Figure 5-65, select from the 17–24 check box. Then follow the
onscreen instructions to complete the settings.
The 17–24 channels are only for IP camera and the range changes dependent
on the model you purchased.
The channel selection for analog camera or IP camera are in sequence, for
example, if you want to select channels for IP camera, you need to select the
17–24 check box first, and then you cannot jump to select the channel 15 directly
until you have selected the channel 16.
Click Apply and follow the onscreen instructions to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
Click Browse.
The Browse interface is displayed.
Select the upgrade file and click OK.
The COAXIAL UPGRADE interface is displayed.
You need to insert the USB storage device that contains the upgrading files.
Select the check box of the channel that you want to upgrade.
Click Start Upgrade.
If the upgrading is successful, the system pops up a message indicating the upgrading
is completed. If the upgrading is failed, please check if the Device
This function is available after you have configured the channel type as IP channel as
described in previous section, see "5.5.6 Configuring Channel Type."
You can add remote devices by adding the IP address.
Select Main Menu Camera REGISTRATION > Registration, the Registration interface
is displayed. See Figure 5-67.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Enable the Uninitialized function, the uninitialized devices out of the
Uninitialized
searched devices are displayed in the searched device list.
Select the uninitialized device from the uninitialized device list, and
Initialize
the click Initialize to start initializing device.
In the Show Filter list, select the remote device type that you want to
display in the searched device list.
None: Display all types of devices.
IPC: Display the front-end devices.
Show Filter
DVR (WITHOUT HDD): Display all storage devices such as
NVR, DVR (WITHOUT HDD) and HCVR.
OTHER: Display the devices that do not belong to IPC or DVR
(WITHOUT HDD) type.
Searched Device Displays the searched devices. You can view the device information
List such as status, IP address.
Click Device Search, the searched devices display in the searched
device list.
To adjust the display sequence, in the title line, you can click the IP
address, Manufacturer, Type, MAC Address, Port, or Device Name
Device Search
text. For example, click the IP address text, the sequence icon
is displayed.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the check box of the added device, and then click Delete to
Delete
delete the added device.
Select the searched devices and then click Import to import the
Import
devices in batches.
Select the added devices and then click Export. The exported
Export
devices information is saved into the USB storage device.
Local Configurations
Select the uninitialized device that you want to initialize.
Click Initialize.
The Enter Password interface is displayed. See Figure 5-70
If you select the Using current device password and email info check box, the
remote device automatically uses the current password and email information, so you
do not need to set the password and email address again and can go to Step 6.
Clear the Using current device password and email info check box.
The password setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-71.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the password setting parameters. See Table 5-28.
Parameter Description
User The default is admin.
Password The new password can be set from 8 characters through 32
characters and contains at least two types from number, letter and
special characters (excluding"'", """, ";", ":" and "&").
Confirm Password Please enter a strong password according to the password strength
bar indication.
Click Next.
The Password Protection interface is displayed. See Figure 5-72.
Select the Email Address box and enter the email address that you want to
reserve for password reset in the future.
If you do not want to set the reserved email address, click Skip.
Click Next.
The NETWORK interface is displayed. See Figure 5-73.
Local Configurations
Configure the IP address.
Select the DHCP check box, you do not need to enter the IP address information,
because the system will allocate one IP address to the remote device.
Select the STATIC check box, you need to enter the IP address, subnet mast,
default gateway, and incremental value. The system will allocate the IP address to
the remote devices by progressively increasing the last part of the IP address
when initializing devices in batches.
When configuring IP address for multiple remote devices which were not in the same
network segment, these remote devices will belong to the same network segment after
configuration.
Click Next.
The initializing is started. After the process is completed, see Figure 5-74.
Local Configurations
Click Finished to complete the settings.
You can also double-click the device to add it into the Added Device area.
You can add devices in batches.
Local Configurations
5.6.1.4 Adding Remote Devices Manually
On the Registration interface, click Manual Add.
The Manual Add interface is displayed. See Figure 5-76.
Configure the settings for the manual adding device parameters. See Table 5-29.
Parameter Description
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want use on the
Channel
Device to connect the remote device.
In the Manufacturer list, select the manufacturer of the remote
Manufacturer
device.
In the IP Address box, enter the IP address of remote device.
IP Address
The default is 192.168.0.0 which the system cannot connect to.
The default value setting is 554. You can enter the value according to
RTSP Port
your actual situation.
The default value setting is 80. You can enter the value according to
your actual situation.
HTTP Port
If you enter other value, for example, 70, and then you should enter
70 after the IP address when logging in the Device by browser.
User Name Enter the user name of the remote device.
Password Enter the password of the user for the remote device
Enter the remote channel number of the remote device that you want
Remote Channel
to add.
Decoder Buffer In the Decoder Buffer list, select Default, Realtime, or Fluent.
Protocol Type Select Auto, TCP, UDP, or MULTICAST. The default is TCP.
Local Configurations
Click Apply to save the settings.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to modify settings for.
Click OK to save the settings.
Click Copy to copy the user name and password to other channels.
To delete one or more added devices, do the following:
In the Searched Device list area, click for the device that you want to modify IP.
Local Configurations
The Modify IP interface is displayed. See Figure 5-78.
Configure the settings for IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, user name, and
password.
Enable the Add function to add the device into the Added Device area.
Click OK to save the settings.
To modify IP address in batches, do the following:
In the Searched Device list area, select the devices that you want to modify IP address
in batches.
Click .
The Modify IP interface is displayed. See Figure 5-79.
Local Configurations
5.6.1.7 Exporting IP Address
You can export the added IP address to the USB storage device.
The exported information is saved in .csv file, which includes IP address, port number, channel
number, manufacturer, user name, and password.
Insert the USB storage device to the USB port of the Device.
Click Export.
The Browse interface is displayed. See Figure 5-80.
Local Configurations
Select the file that you want to import.
Click OK to start importing.
After importing is completed, a pop-up message indicating "The import succeeded" is
displayed.
If the IP address that you want to import already exists in the Device, the system will
pop up a message to ask you whether to overwrite the existing content.
Click OK to replace the existing one.
Click Cancel to add it as a separate device in the Added Device area.
You can edit the exported .csv file and be cautious not to change the file format; otherwise
the file cannot be imported as it will be judged as invalid.
The language of .csv file must match the Device language.
The import and export through customized protocol is not supported.
Local Configurations
5.6.2.2 Viewing Firmware Information
You can view the device firmware information such as channel number, IP address,
manufacturer, system version, video input, audio input, and alarm in.
Select Main Menu Camera REGISTRATION > Firmware, the Firmware interface is
displayed. See Figure 5-83.
Local Configurations
Upgrade the device.
File Upgrade
Insert a USB storage device containing the upgrade files into the USB port of the
Device.
Select the devices that you want to upgrade.
Click File upgrade.
The File Upgrade interface is displayed.
Select the upgrading files and click Apply.
Online Upgrade
Click Detect or select the check box the device that you want to upgrade and click
Manual Check.
The system starts detecting if there is a new version on the online server.
Select the check box of all the devices that have new version.
Click Online Upgrade.
Local Configurations
5.7.1 Enabling Record Control
Manual recording operation requires the user have the permission to access STORAGE
settings.
Check to ensure the HDD installed in the Device has been formatted properly.
To enter the record control interface, do the following:
Right-click on the live view screen, the shortcut menu is displayed. On the shortcut
menu, select Manual Record Control. The RECORD interface is displayed, see
Figure 5-85.
Configure the settings for the record control parameters. See Table 5-30.
Parameter Description
Displays all the analog channels and the connected digital channels.
Channel
You can select a single channel or select All.
Auto: Automatically record according to the record type and
recording time as configured in the recording schedule.
Record status Manual: Keep general recording for 24 hours for the selected
channel.
Stop: Do not record.
Enable or disable the scheduled snapshot for the corresponding
Snapshot status
channels.
Click Apply.
Local Configurations
5.7.2 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule
You need to configure the storage schedule for the recorded video so that the recorded video
can be saved. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule."
Local Configurations
Click Apply to save the settings.
If you have configured the snapshot schedule, the configuration has been
completed.
If you have not configured the snapshot schedule, see "5.1.4.10 Configuring
Snapshot Storage Schedule."
Select Main Menu Event VIDEO DETECT, and select the event type to configure,
for example, select the Motion Detect tab. See Figure 5-89.
Local Configurations
Select the Snapshot check box and select the corresponding channel.
Click Apply.
Select Main Menu Intelligent Face Detect Parameters > Human Face.
The Human Face interface is displayed. See Figure 5-91.
Local Configurations
Select the Snapshot check box and select the corresponding channel.
Click Apply.
Local Configurations
Enable the FTP function and configure the parameters. For details, see "5.17.8
Configuring FTP Storage Settings."
The snapshots will be uploaded to FTP for backup.
Manual recording operation requires the user have the permission to access STORAGE
settings.
Check to ensure the HDD installed in the Device has been formatted properly.
To enter the record control interface, do the following:
Right-click on the live view screen, the shortcut menu is displayed. On the shortcut
menu, select Manual Record Control. The RECORD interface is displayed, see
Figure 5-93.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the record control parameters. See 0.
Parameter Description
Displays all the analog channels and the connected digital channels.
Channel
You can select a single channel or select All.
Auto: Automatically record according to the record type and
recording time as configured in the recording schedule.
Record status Manual: Keep general recording for 24 hours for the selected
channel.
Stop: Do not record.
Enable or disable the scheduled snapshot for the corresponding
Snapshot status
channels.
Local Configurations
No. Function Description
1 Display the searched recorded video or picture. It supports playing
in single-channel, 4-channel, 9-channel, and 16-channel
simultaneously.
Display Window
When playing back in a single channel mode, hold down the left
mouse button to select the area that you want to enlarge. The
area is enlarged after the left mouse button is released. To exit the
enlarged status, right-click on the image.
2 Playback Playback control buttons. For details about the control buttons,
Controls Bar see "5.9.3.2 Introducing Playback Controls."
3 Display the type and time period of the current recorded video.
In the 4-channel layout, there are four-time bars are
displayed; in the other view layouts, only one-time bar is
displayed.
Click on the colored area to start playback from a certain time.
In the situation when you are configuring the settings, rotate
the wheel button on the time bar, the time bar is zooming in
from 0. In the situation when playback is ongoing, rotate the
Time Bar
wheel button on the time bar, the time bar is zooming from the
time point where the playback is located.
Time bar colors: Green indicates general type; Red indicates
external alarm; Yellow indicates motion detection; Blue
indicates intelligent events; Purple indicates POS events.
For some models, when you are clicking on the blank area in
the time bar, the system automatically jumps to the next time
point where there is a recorded video located.
4 Play Status Includes two playback statuses: Play and Stop.
5 Select the Sync check box to simultaneously play recorded videos
Sync
of different channels in the same period in multi-channel view.
Local Configurations
No. Function Description
6 Record type Select the check box to define the recording type to search for.
7 Select the content to play back: Record, PIC, Splice Playback.
Search type For details about the selecting search type, see "5.9.3.3 Selecting
Search Type."
8 Click the date that you want to search, the time bar displays the
corresponding record.
Calendar
The dates with record or snapshot have a small solid circle under
the date.
9 In the CAM NAME list, select the channel(s) that you want to play
back.
The window split is decided by how you select the channel(s).
For example, if you select one channel, the playback is
View Layout and displayed in the single-channel view; if you select two to four
Channel channels, the playback is displayed in the four-channel view.
Selection The maximum is eight channels.
Local Configurations
The play backward function and playback speed are dependent on the product version. The
actual product shall govern. You can also contact the technical support to consult the hardware
version information.
Icon Function
Play/Pause.
, During playing back, you can switch between play and pause.
Stop.
During playing back, you can click the Stop button to stop playback.
Play Backward.
During playing back, click the Play Backward button to
Local Configurations
Icon Function
In the full screen mode, click to take a snapshot and save into
the USB storage device or mobile HDD.
Add Mark for the recorded view. For details about adding mark, see
"5.9.5 Marking and Playing Back Video."
Hide POS Hide.
From I/O Device: Recorded videos playback from external storage device. See Figure 5-
97.
Click Browse, select the save path of recorded video file that you want to play. Double-
Local Configurations
Double-click anywhere in the time bar colored area to start playback.
Click on the time bar to select the start time, and then click to start clipping.
Click on the time bar to select the start time, and then click to stop clipping.
Click .
The BACKUP dialog box is displayed. You can back up the files.
Recorded video file: Click , the File List area is displayed. Select the file(s)
that you want to back up.
Splice video file. For details about splicing video file, see "5.9.3.4 Clipping
Recorded Video."
Click .
The BACKUP dialog box is displayed. See Figure 5-99.
Click Backup.
Local Configurations
If you do not want to back the file, clear the check box.
Click or double-click anywhere in the time bar colored area to start playback.
Click .
The grid is displayed on the screen.
Click .
The screen starts playing back the motional splices of recorded video for the selected
searching area.
Marking a Video
Local Configurations
In the Name box, enter a name.
Click OK.
This marked video file displays in the Mark List.
Click .
The Mark List interface is displayed. See Figure 5-101.
You can configure to play N seconds of the marked video before the marked time.
In the Name box, enter the name of a marked video.
Local Configurations
In the Playback time before the mark box, enter N seconds.
Click .
The playback starts from N seconds before the marked time.
If there is N seconds exist before the marked time, the playback starts from N seconds before
the marked time. If there is not, it plays back as much as there is.
In the Mark List interface, click , the Manager interface is displayed. See Figure 5-102.
After opening the Manger interface, the playback will pause until exiting this interface. If the
marked video that was in playing back is deleted, the playback will start from the first marked
video in the Mark List.
Local Configurations
5.9.6 Playing Back Snapshots
You can search and play back the snapshots.
Select Main Menu Video, the video search interface is displayed.
In the Search Type list, select PIC.
In the Channel list, select a channel number.
In the Calendar area, select a date.
Click .
The system starts playing snapshots according to the configured intervals.
Every recorded video file must be at least five minutes. If a recorded video file is less
than 20 minutes but still choose to split into four windows, the system will
automatically adjust the windows quantity to ensure every splice is more than five
minutes, and in this case it is possible that there are no images are displaying in some
windows.
Local Configurations
5.9.8 Using the File List
You can view all the recorded videos within a certain period from any channel in the File List.
Select Main Menu Video, the video search interface is displayed.
Select a channel(s).
Click .
The File List interface is displayed. See Figure 5-105.
Start playback.
In the time box on the top of the file list interface, you can enter the specific time
to search the file that you want to view.
In the File List area, there are 128 files can be displayed.
Local Configurations
File type: R indicates general recorded video; A indicates recorded video with
external alarms; M indicates recorded video with motion detection events; I
indicates recorded video with intelligent vents.
Click to return to the interface with calendar and CAM NAME list.
To lock the recorded video, in the File List interface, select the check box of the recorded
video, and then click . The locked video will not be covered.
To view the locked information, click , the FILE LOCKED interface is displayed.
Local Configurations
5.10 Alarm Events Settings
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the motion detection parameters. See Table 5-34.
Parameter Description
Channel In the Channel list, select a channel to set the motion detection.
Region Click Setting to define the motion detection region.
Enable MD Enable or disable the motion detection function.
PIR function helps enhancing the accuracy and validity of motion
detect. It can filter the meaningless alarms that are activated by
the objects such as falling leaves, flies. The detection range by
PIR is smaller than the field angle.
PIR function is enabled by default if it is supported by the
cameras. Enabling PIR function will get the motion detect to be
enabled automatically to generate motion detection alarms; if the
PIR function is not enabled, the motion detect just has the general
Enable PIR
effect.
Only when the channel type is CVI, the PIR function can be
enabled.
If the camera does not support PIR function, it will be
unusable.
If the Device does not support PIR function, it will not be
displayed on the interface.
Period Define a period during which the motion detection is active.
Configure the event detection lasting time. The system records
Anti-Dither only one event during this period. The value ranges from 5
seconds to 300 seconds.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm
devices connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the
connected alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after
the external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds
Latch
to 300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds. If you enter
0, there will be no delay.
Select the Show Message check box to enable a pop-up
Show Message
message in your local host PC.
Select the Alarm Upload check box to enable the system to
Alarm Upload upload the alarm signal to the network (including alarm center)
when an alarm event occurs.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in
Main Menu Network Email.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected
channel(s) starts recording after an alarm event occurs.
Record Channel
The recording for motion detection and auto recording function
must be enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded
Video Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface.
Enable PTZ activation function. For each PTZ camera, select the
PTZ preset that you want to be called when an alarm event occurs.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the Snapshot check box to take a snapshot of the selected
channel.
Configure the regions settings. You can configure totally four regions.
Local Configurations
Configure the parameters.
Parameter Description
Name Enter a name for the region.
Every region of every channel has an individual sensitivity value.
Sensitivity
The bigger the value is, the easier the alarms can be activated.
Adjust the threshold for motion detect. Every region of every channel
Threshold
has an individual threshold.
When anyone of the four regions activates motion detect alarm, the channel where
this region belongs to will activate motion detect alarm.
Right-click on the screen to exit the region setting interface.
On the Motion Detect interface, click Apply to complete the settings.
Define the motion detection period. By default, it is active all the time.
Define the period by drawing.
Define for a specified day of a week: On the timeline, click the half-hour
blocks to select the active period.
Define for several days of a week: Click before each day, the icon
blocks to select the active periods, all the days with will take the same
settings.
Local Configurations
Define for all days of a week: Click All, all switches to . On the
timeline of any day, click the half-hour blocks to select the active periods, all
the days will take the same settings.
Define the period by editing. Take Sunday as an example.
Click .
The Period interface is displayed. See Figure 5-111.
Enter the time frame for the period and select the check box to enable the
settings.
There are six periods for you to set for each day.
Under Copy, select All to apply the settings to all the days of a week, or
select specific day(s) that you want to apply the settings to.
Click OK to save the settings.
On the Motion Detect interface, click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
To configure the settings for the video loss detection parameters, see “5.10.1.1
Configuring Motion Detect Settings.”
For PTZ activation, different from motion detection, the video loss detection can
activate PTZ preset, tour, and pattern.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
To configure the settings for the tampering detection parameters, see “5.10.1.1
Configuring Motion Detect Settings.”
For PTZ activation, different from motion detection, the video loss detection can
activate PTZ preset, tour, and pattern.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
To configure the settings for the diagnosis parameters, see "5.10.1.1 Configuring
Motion Detect Settings."
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Select the items that you want to diagnose and set the threshold (30 by default). See
Table 5-35.
Parameter Description
A horizontal, vertical or diagonal stripe that might appear in the
Stripe video because of device aging or electronic interruption. Such
stripe brings visual interruption.
Video noises such as blurriness or quality reduction that is caused
Noise
by optical distortion or device problem during camera shooting.
Color Cast Variances in the normal proportions of RGB colors.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Blurry video is caused during camera shooting, transferring and
Out of Focus processing. Such condition is a common image quality reduction
problem and defined as out of focus.
The video brightness refers to the intensity of image pixel. The
range is between 0 (the darkest black) and 255 (the brightest
Overexposure
white). If the brightness exceeds the threshold, the image is over
exposed.
The range is from 1 through 100. If the value after diagnosing is
Threshold higher than what you set, the system activates the alarm to the
corresponding diagnosing types such as stripe.
Local Configurations
In the Channel list, select the channel number that you want to configure the IVS
function for.
Click Add.
One line of rule is displayed. See Figure 5-117.
Local Configurations
Draw a tripwire.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the rules for.
Click .
The monitoring screen to configure the tripwire rules is displayed. See Figure 5-
119.
Configure the settings for the parameters of drawing rules. See Table 5-36.
Parameter Description
Name Enter the customized rule name.
Set the direction of the tripwire. You can choose A to B (left to
Direction
right), B to A (right to left), and Both.
Filtering Target
Click to draw areas to filter the target.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Drag to draw a tripwire. The tripwire can be a straight line, broken line or polygon.
Click Save to save the settings.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after
Latch the external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds
to 300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Show Message check box to enable a pop-up
Show Message
message in your local host PC.
Select the Alarm Upload check box to enable the system to
Alarm Upload upload the alarm signal to the network (including alarm center)
when an alarm event occurs.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in
Main Menu Network Email.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected
channel(s) starts recording after an alarm event occurs.
Record Channel
The recording for intelligence event and auto recording function
must be enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded
Video Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Click Set to display the PTZ interface.
Enable PTZ activation function. For each PTZ camera, select the
PTZ preset that you want to be called when an alarm event occurs.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Draw a tripwire.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the rules for.
Click .
Local Configurations
The monitoring screen to configure the intrusion rules is displayed. See Figure 5-
122.
Configure the settings for the parameters of drawing rules. See Table 5-38Table
5-36.
Parameter Description
Name Enter the customized rule name.
Configure the actions that are defined as intrusion. You can select
Action
the Appear check box and the Cross-check box.
In the Direction list, select the direction of crossing the configured
Direction
area. You can select Enter&Exit, Enters, and Exits.
Click to set the actions to be triggered. For details, see "5.10.2.1 Configuring
Tripwire Rules."
Select the Enable check box, and then click Apply.
The intrusion detecting function is active. When the target enters and leaves the area,
or the target appears in the defined area, the system activates alarms.
Local Configurations
5.10.2.3 Configuring Abandoned Rules
When the object is placed in the defined detection area for more than the set time, the system
activates alarms.
You can define the shape and quantity of intrusion areas.
Period value can be configured.
Supports size filtering for target.
On the rule line that you added, in the Type list, select Abandoned.
The Abandoned interface is displayed. See Figure 5-123.
Draw an area.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the rules for.
Click .
The monitoring screen to configure the abandoned rules is displayed. See Figure
5-124.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the parameters of drawing rules. See Table 5-39.
Parameter Description
Name Enter the customized rule name.
Configure the minimum time period for activating alarms by
Period
detecting the abandoned objects.
Click to set the actions to be triggered. For details, see "5.10.2.1 Configuring
Tripwire Rules."
Select the Enable check box, and then click Apply.
The abandoned object detecting function is active. When the object is placed in the
defined detection area for more than the set time, the system activates alarms.
Draw an area.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure the rules for.
Local Configurations
Click .
The monitoring screen to configure the missing rules is displayed. See Figure 5-
126.
Configure the settings for the parameters of drawing rules. See Table 5-40.
Parameter Description
Name Enter the customized rule name.
Configure the minimum time period for activating alarms by
Period
detecting the missing objects.
Click to set the actions to be triggered. For details, see "5.10.2.1 Configuring
Tripwire Rules."
Select the Enable check box, and then click Apply.
The missing object detecting function is active. When the target is taken away from the
defined area exceeds the set time, the system activates alarms.
Local Configurations
5.10.3 Face Detection
You can configure the face detection settings and search the detected faces in the defined
time period.
Configure the settings for the face detection parameters. See Table 5-41.
Parameter Description
Channel In the Channel list, select a channel to set the face detection.
Click Setting to draw areas to filter the target.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after
the external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds
Latch
to 300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds. If you enter
0, there will be no delay.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in
Main Menu Network EMAIL.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected
channel(s) starts recording after an alarm event occurs.
Record Channel
The recording for intelligence event and auto recording function
must be enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded
Video Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface.
Enable PTZ activation function. For each PTZ camera, select the
PTZ preset that you want to be called when an alarm event occurs.
Local Configurations
In the Begin Time box and End Time box, enter the time.
Click Search.
The faces searched in the defined period display. See Figure 5-129.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the HDD event. See Table 5-42.
Parameter Description
In the Event Type list, select No HDD, HDD Error, or HDD No Space
Event Type
as the event type.
Enable Enable or disable the HDD event detection function.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Show Message check box to enable a pop-up message in
Show Message
your local host PC.
Select the Alarm Upload check box to enable the system to upload
Alarm Upload the alarm signal to the network (including alarm center) when an alarm
event occurs.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu NETWORK EMAIL.
Buzzer Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the Device.
Log Select the check box to enable the Device to record a local alarm log.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a HDD
Voice Prompts
alarm event.
Local Configurations
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Configure the settings for the Network event. See Table 5-43.
Parameter Description
In the Event Type list, select Net Disconnection, IP Conflicted, or
Event Type
MAC Conflicted as the event type.
Enable Enable or disable the Network event detection function.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Show Message check box to enable a pop-up message in
Show Message
your local host PC.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu Network Email.
Buzzer Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the Device.
Log Select the check box to enable the Device to record a local alarm log.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a
Voice Prompts
network alarm event.
Configure the settings for the User event. See Table 5-44.
Parameter Description
Event Type In the Event Type list, select Illegal Login.
Enable the user error detection function.
If you do not enable this function, there will be no limit for wrong
Enable
password entry and the account cannot be locked because of the
wrong password.
Set the maximum number of allowable wrong password entries. The
Attempt(s)
account will be locked after your entries exceed the maximum number.
Set how long the account is locked for. The value ranges from 1
Lock Time
minute to 60 minutes.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu Network Email.
Buzzer Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the Device.
Log Select the check box to enable the Device to record a local alarm log.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a user
Voice Prompts
account alarm event.
Configure the settings for the device event. See Table 5-45.
Parameter Description
In the Event Type list, select High Temperature or Fan Speed
Event Type
Abnormal.
Alarm Name Enter the name for the event type.
Enable Enable the device event detection function.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Max Temperature In the Max Temperature box, enter the max temperature value.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu Network EMAIL.
Buzzer Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the Device.
Log Select the check box to enable the Device to record a local alarm log.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a
Voice Prompts
Device alarm event.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the local alarms. See Table 5-46.
Parameter Description
Alarm In Select the channel number.
Alarm Name Enter the customized alarm name.
Enable Enable or disable the local alarm function.
Type In the Type list, select NO or select NC as the voltage output type.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
Define a period during which the motion detection is active. For
Period
details, see "Setting Motion Detection Period" section in "5.10.1.1
Configuring Motion Detect Settings."
Configure the event detection lasting time. The system records only
Anti-Dither one event during this period. The value ranges from 5 seconds to 600
seconds.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Show Message check box to enable a pop-up message in
Show Message
your local host PC.
Select the Alarm Upload check box to enable the system to upload
Alarm Upload the alarm signal to the network (including alarm center) when an alarm
event occurs.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the Send Email check box to enable the system to send an
email notification when an alarm event occurs.
Send Email
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu Network EMAIL.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected channel(s)
starts recording after an alarm event occurs.
Record Channel
The recording for alarm and auto snapshot must be enabled. For
details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule"
and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface.
PTZ Enable PTZ activation function. For each PTZ camera, select the
preset that you want to be called when an alarm event occurs.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off recording after
Post Record the alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Select the Tour check box to enable a tour of the selected channels.
Tour
To use this function, make sure the tour is enabled and configured in
Main Menu Display TOUR.
Select the Snapshot check box to take a snapshot of the selected
channel.
To use this function, make sure the following settings are configured:
Snapshot
The snapshot function is enabled for motion detect alarms in Main
Menu Storage Schedule Snapshot.
Select Main Menu Camera Encode Snapshot, in the
Mode list, select Event.
Select the check box to enable the function. When an alarm event
occurs, the video output port outputs the settings configured in "Main
Video Matrix Menu Display TOUR."
Local Configurations
5.10.5.2 Configuring Alarms from Alarm Box
You can connect the alarm box to the RS485 port of the Device. When the alarm is detected
by the alarm box, the alarm information will be uploaded to the Device, and then the Device
outputs the alarms in the way that you configure in this section.
Select Main Menu EventALARM INPUT Alarm Box.
The Alarm Box interface is displayed. See Figure 5-135
In the Alarm Box list, select the alarm box number corresponding to the address
number configured by the DIP switch on the Alarm Box.
In the Alarm In list, select the alarm input port on the Alarm Box.
Configure the settings for other parameters of the Alarm Box. For details, see Table 5-
46.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
Configure the alarm input settings from the external IPC. For details, see Table 5-46.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Configure the alarm input settings from the external IPC. For details, see Table 5-46.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
5.10.5.5 Configuring Alarms from External Devices
Select Main Menu EventALARM INPUT HDCVI Alarm.
The Ext. Alarm interface is displayed. See Figure 5-138.
Click .
The Setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-139.
Configure the settings for other parameters of the Alarm Box. For details, see Table 5-
46.
Click OK to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
5.10.6 Alarm Output Settings
When the Device activates alarms, the connected alarm device generates alarms in the way
that you can configure in this section. You can connect to the output port of the Device or
connect wirelessly.
Auto: When an alarm event is triggered on the Device, the connected alarm device
generates alarms.
Manual: The alarm device is forced to keep generating alarms.
Stop: The alarm output function is not enabled.
Select Main Menu Event ALARM OUTPUT.
The ALARM OUTPUT interface is displayed. See Figure 5-140.
Configure the settings for the alarm output. For details, see Table 5-47.Table 5-46
Parameter Description
Alarm Type Select alarm type for each alarm output port.
General Alarm
Status Indicates the status of each alarm output port.
Select the alarm box number corresponding to the address
Alarm Box
number configured by the DIP switch on the Alarm Box.
Ext. Alarm
Alarm Type Select the alarm type for each alarm output ports.
Status Indicates the status of each alarm output port.
Alarm Release Click OK to clear all alarm output status.
Local Configurations
5.11 IoT Function
Local Configurations
Click Pair.
The Device starts pairing with the sensor.
After pairing is completed, see Figure 5-143.
Local Configurations
5.11.1.2 Connecting Sensor through Camera with Gateway
Local Configurations
Click Pair.
The Device starts pairing with the sensor.
After pairing is completed, see Figure 5-147.
Local Configurations
5.11.1.3 Configuring Alarm Linkage
Select Main Menu Intelligent IoT Manager Wireless Detector.
The Wireless Detector interface is displayed. See Figure 5-149.
Click .
The Setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-139.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for alarm linkage. For details, see Table 5-48.
Parameter Description
Name Enter the customized alarm name.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
Define a period during which the motion detection is active. For
Period
details, see "Setting Motion Detection Period" section in "5.10.1.1
Configuring Motion Detect Settings."
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface.
PTZ Enable PTZ activation function. For each PTZ camera, select the
preset that you want to be called when an alarm event occurs.
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm devices
connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the connected
alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after the
Latch external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off recording after
Post Record the alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to 300
seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Configure the event detection lasting time. The system records only
Anti-Dither one event during this period. The value ranges from 5 seconds to 600
seconds.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected channel(s)
starts recording after an alarm event occurs.
Record Channel
The recording for alarm and auto snapshot must be enabled. For
details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video Storage Schedule"
and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Select the Snapshot check box to take a snapshot of the selected
channel.
To use this function, make sure the following settings are configured:
Snapshot
The snapshot function is enabled for motion detect alarms in Main
Menu Storage Schedule Snapshot.
Select Main Menu Camera Encode Snapshot, in the
Mode list, select Event.
Select the Tour check box to enable a tour of the selected channels.
Tour
To use this function, make sure the tour is enabled and configured in
Main Menu Display TOUR.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a local
Voice Prompts
alarm event.
Show Message: Select the Show Message check box to enable a
pop-up message in your local host PC.
Buzzer: Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the
Device.
Video Matrix: Select the check box to enable the function. When
an alarm event occurs, the video output port outputs the settings
configured in "Main Menu Display TOUR."
More Setting
Not all models support this function.
Send Email: Enable the system to send an email notification when
an alarm event occurs.
To use this function, make sure the email function is enabled in Main
Menu Network EMAIL.
Log: Select the check box to enable the Device to record a local
alarm log
Local Configurations
To use this function, please make sure there is at least one camera with temperature and
humidity sensor has been connected to the Device.
Select the Enable check boxes to enable IoT function. See Figure 5-152.
Local Configurations
The Device starts detecting the temperature and humidity data from the camera and
display on the Realtime Display interface.
Local Configurations
Click Clear to delete the data.
Local Configurations
Click Locked to lock the data.
The export button is enabled.
Click Export. The system starts exporting the data.
After exporting is finished, a Message dialog box is displayed.
Click OK.
You can find the exported data on your USB device.
Local Configurations
On the temperature information line, click .
The Setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-156.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the channel that you want to preview to help monitor the
channel of access point. This channel could be the channel of
Preview Channel
access point or any other channels according to your actual
situation.
Select event type as High or Low, and set the upper and low
Event Type
temperature limit respectively. For example, select event type as
High and set upper limit as 28, the alarm occurs when the
Upper Limit
temperature reaches 28℃.
Enable Enable the alarm function.
Define a period during which the alarm setting is active. For more
Period information about setting the period, see "5.10.1.1 Configuring
Motion Detect Settings."
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm
devices connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the
connected alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Enable PTZ activation function.
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface. For each PTZ camera,
PTZ
select the preset, tour, or pattern that you want to be called when
an alarm event occurs.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after
the external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds
Latch
to 300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds. If you enter
0, there will be no delay.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off recording
Post Record after the alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to
300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Configure the event detection lasting time. The system records
Anti-Dither only one event during this period. The value ranges from 5
seconds to 300 seconds.
Select the check box to take a snapshot of the selected channel.
Snapshot To use this function, make sure the snapshot is enabled motion
detect alarms in Main Menu Storage Schedule
Snapshot.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected
channel(s) starts recording after an alarm occurs.
Record CH
The recording for IoT alarms and auto recording function must be
enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video
Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the check box to enable a tour of the selected channels.
Tour
To use this function, make sure the tour is enabled and configured
in Main Menu Display TOUR.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a
Voice Prompts
temperature alarm event.
Show Message: Select the Show Message check box to
enable a pop-up message in your local host PC.
Buzzer: Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the
Device.
Video Matrix: Select the check box to enable the function.
When an alarm event occurs, the video output port outputs
the settings configured in "Main Menu Display TOUR."
More Setting
Not all models support this function.
Send Email: Enable the system to send an email notification
when an alarm event occurs.
You can configure the alarm event by setting the humidity data.
On the main interface of Intelligent, click IoT Manager Temperature/Humidity.
The Temperature/Humidity interface is displayed. See Figure 5-157.
Local Configurations
On the humidity information line, click .
The Setting interface is displayed. See Figure 5-158.
Configure the settings for the following parameters. See Table 5-50.
Parameter Description
Access Point Indicates the channel that the camera is connected to.
Type Humidity by default.
Detect Position
Set the detect position name.
Name
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the channel that you want to preview to help monitor the
channel of access point. This channel could be the channel of
Preview Channel
access point or any other channels according to your actual
situation.
Select event type as High Humidity or Low Humidity, and set
Event Type
the upper and low humidity limit respectively. For example, select
event type as High Humidity and set upper limit as 60, the alarm
Upper Limit
occurs when the humidity reaches 60%RH.
Enable Enable the alarm function.
Define a period during which the alarm setting is active. For more
Period information about setting the period, see "5.10.1.1 Configuring
Motion Detect Settings."
Click Setting to display setting interface.
General Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the alarm
devices connected to the selected output port.
Alarm Out External Alarm: Enable alarm activation through the
connected alarm box.
Wireless Siren: Enable alarm activation through devices
connected by USB gateway or camera gateway.
Enable PTZ activation function.
Click Setting to display the PTZ interface. For each PTZ camera,
PTZ
select the preset, tour, or pattern that you want to be called when
an alarm event occurs.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off alarm after
the external alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 0 seconds
Latch
to 300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds. If you enter
0, there will be no delay.
Set a length of time for the Device to delay turning off recording
Post Record after the alarm is cancelled. The value ranges from 10 seconds to
300 seconds, and the default value is 10 seconds.
Configure the event detection lasting time. The system records
Anti-Dither only one event during this period. The value ranges from 5
seconds to 300 seconds.
Select the check box to take a snapshot of the selected channel.
Snapshot To use this function, make sure the snapshot is enabled motion
detect alarms in Main Menu Storage Schedule
Snapshot.
Select the channel(s) that you want to record. The selected
channel(s) starts recording after an alarm occurs.
Record CH
The recording for IoT alarms and auto recording function must be
enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded Video
Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Select the check box to enable a tour of the selected channels.
Tour
To use this function, make sure the tour is enabled and configured
in Main Menu Display TOUR.
Select to enable audio broadcast/voice prompts in response to a
Voice Prompts
temperature alarm event.
Show Message: Select the Show Message check box to
enable a pop-up message in your local host PC.
Buzzer: Select the check box to activate a buzzer noise at the
Device.
Video Matrix: Select the check box to enable the function.
When an alarm event occurs, the video output port outputs
the settings configured in "Main Menu Display TOUR."
More Setting
Not all models support this function.
Send Email: Enable the system to send an email notification
when an alarm event occurs.
Local Configurations
Configure the parameters settings. See Table 5-51.
Parameter Description
Access Point Indicates the channel that the camera is connected to.
Display Type In the Display Type list, select List or Graph.
Select the information type that you want to search. You can select
Type
Humidity or Temperature.
Select the information state that you want to search.
Status This option is available when you select List in the Display Type
list.
Start Time Enter the start time and end time for the information that you want
End Time to search.
Click Search. The system starts search according to your parameters settings.
After searching is finished, the result displays.
For the data displayed in list, see Figure 5-160.
Local Configurations
For the data displayed in graph, see Figure 5-161.
Local Configurations
5.11.3 Configuring Wireless Siren
You can connect the wireless siren to the Device, when there is an alarm event activated on
the Device, the wireless siren generates alarms.
Select Main Menu Intelligent IoT > Manager > Wireless Siren.
The Wireless Siren interface is displayed. See Figure 5-162Figure 5-140.
Configure the settings for the wireless alarm output. For details, see Table 5-52.Table
5-46
Parameter Description
Auto: Automatically activate alarm if the alarm output function
for wireless siren is enabled for specific events. For example,
if you want to enable the alarm output through wireless siren
USB Gateway,
for motion detection, see "Alarm Output" parameter in Table 5-
Camera Gateway
34.
Manual: Activate alarm immediately.
Stop: Do not activate alarm.
Alarm Release Click OK to clear all alarm output status of wireless siren.
Local Configurations
connection is established, the Device can access the POS information and display the overlaid
text in the channel window.
Playing POS information in the local playback and viewing the POS information in the live view
screen only support single-channel mode. Displaying monitoring screen and playing back in
the web support multi-channel mode.
In the Transaction No. list, enter the transaction number on your receipt printed out
by POS machine.
In the Start Time box and End Time box, enter the time period that you want to
search the POS transaction information.
Click Search.
The searched transaction results display in the table.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the POS parameters. See Table 5-53.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
In the POS Name list, select the POS machine that you want to
Record CH
The recording for POS alarms and auto recording function must
be enabled. For details, see "5.1.4.9 Configuring Recorded
Video Storage Schedule" and "5.9.1 Enabling Record Control."
Privacy Setup Enter the privacy content.
Select POS by default. Different machine corresponds to
Protocol Type
different protocol.
In the Connect Type list, select the connection protocol type.
Local Configurations
5.13 Configuring Backup Settings
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the backup parameters. See Table 5-54.
Parameter Description
In the Device Name list, select the device that you want to back
Device Name
up the files to.
Format Click Format to format the selected device.
Click Browse, the Browse interface is displayed. Select the route
Path
where you want to search for the files.
In the Record CH list, select the channel where you want to
Record CH
search for the files.
Type In the Type list, select the file type that you want to search.
Start Time Enter the start time and end time for the files that you want to
End Time search.
In the File Format list, select the file format that you want to
File Format
search.
Click Search to search the files that meet the configured settings.
The searched results will display in the table.
Select the files that you want to back up.
Click Backup to back up the selected files to the configured path.
Local Configurations
5.14 Network Management
Local Configurations
5.14.1.2 Configuring Port Settings
You can configure the maximum connection accessing the Device from Client such as WEB,
Platform, and Mobile Phone and configure each port settings.
Select Main Menu Network CONNECTION.
The CONNECTION interface is displayed. See Figure 5-168.
Configure the settings for the connection parameters. See Table 5-55.
The connection parameters except Max Connection cannot take effects until the
Device has been restarted.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
The allowable maximum clients accessing the Device at the same
time, such as WEB, Platform, and Mobile Phone.
Max Connection
Select a value between 1 and 128. The default value setting is
128.
The default value setting is 25001. You can enter the value
TCP Port
according to your actual situation.
The default value setting is 25002. You can enter the value
UDP Port
according to your actual situation.
The default value setting is 80. You can enter the value according
to your actual situation.
HTTP Port If you enter other value, for example, 70, and then you should
enter 70 after the IP address when logging in the Device by
browser.
The default value setting is 554. You can enter the value according
RTSP Port
to your actual situation.
Data transmission. The value range is from 1 through 65535. The
POS Port
default value is 38800.
HTTPS Enable Enable HTTPS.
HTTPS communication port. The default value setting is 443. You
HTTPS Port
can enter the value according to your actual situation.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the Wi-Fi connection parameters. See Table 5-56.
Parameter Description
Enable Wi-Fi Auto Connect.
Wi-Fi Auto Connect After the Device is restarted, it will automatically connect to the
nearest hotspot that had been connected successfully.
Refresh the hotspot list. The self-adaption function such as adding
Refresh
password is supported if such setting was once configured.
In the hotpots list, select a hotspot, and then click Connect.
To reconnect the same hotspot, disconnect first and then
Connect reconnect.
To connect to other hotspot, disconnect from the current
connected hotspot first, and then connect to the other hotspot.
Disconnect To disconnect from a hotspot, click Disconnect.
Local Configurations
Enable the PPPoE function.
In the User Name box and Password box, enter the user name and password
accordingly provided by the Internet Service Provider.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
The system pops up a message to indicate the successfully saved. The IP address
appears on the PPPoE interface. You can use this IP address to access the Device.
When the PPPoE function is enabled, the IP address on the TCP/IP interface cannot
be modified.
Please confirm if the Device supports the DDNS Type and log in the website provided by the
DDNS service provider to register the information such as domain from PC located in the
WAN.
If DDNS belongs to Quick DDNS type, domain registration is not needed.
If DDNS belongs to other type, you need to login the DDNS website to register the
information such as user name, password, and domain name.
After you have registered and logged in the DDNS website successfully, you can view the
information of all the connected devices under this user name.
Configuring Steps
Local Configurations
Select Main Menu Network DDNS.
The DDNS interface is displayed. See Figure 5-171.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the email parameters. See Table 5-59.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the email function.
SMTP Server Enter the address of SMTP server of sender’s email account.
Enter the port value of SMTP server. The default value setting is
Port
25. You can enter the value according to your actual situation.
User Name
Enter the user name and password of sender’s email account.
Password
Anonymity If enable the anonymity function, you can login as anonymity.
In the Mail Receiver list, select the number of receiver that you
Mail Receiver want to receive the notification. The Device supports up to three
mail receivers.
Email Address Enter the email address of mail receiver(s).
Enter the sender’s email address. It supports maximum three
Sender
senders separated by comma.
Enter the email subject.
Title Supports Chinese, English and Arabic numerals. It supports
maximum 64 characters.
Enable the attachment function. When there is an alarm event, the
Attachment
system can attach snapshots as an attachment to the email.
Authentication Select the encryption type: NONE, SSL, or TLS.
This is the interval that the system sends an email for the same
type of alarm event, which means, the system does not send an
email upon any alarm event.
Interval (Sec.) This setting helps to avoid the large amount of emails caused by
frequent alarm events.
The value ranges from 0 to 3600. 0 means that there is no
interval.
Enable the health test function. The system can send a test email
Health Enable
to check the connection.
This is the interval that the system sends a health test email.
Interval (Min.) The value ranges from 30 to 1440. 0 means that there is no
interval.
Click Test to test the email sending function. If the configuration is
correct, the receiver’s email account will receive the email.
Test
Local Configurations
Login the router to set the WAN port to enable the IP address to connect into the WAN.
Enable the UPnP function at the router.
Connect the Device with the LAN port on the router to connect into the LAN.
Select Main Menu Network TCP/IP, configure the IP address into the router IP
address range, or enable the DHCP function to obtain an IP address automatically.
Configuration Steps
Configure the settings for the UPnP parameters. See Table 5-60.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
PAT Enable the UPnP function.
Indicates the status of UPnP function.
Status Offline: Failed.
Online: Succeeded.
Enter IP address of router on the LAN.
LAN IP
After mapping succeeded, the system obtains IP address
automatically without performing any configurations.
Enter IP address of router on the WAN.
WAN IP
After mapping succeeded, the system obtains IP address
automatically without performing any configurations.
The settings in PAT table correspond to the UPnP PAT table on
the router.
Service Name: Name of network server.
Protocol: Type of protocol.
Int. Port: Internal port that is mapped on the Device.
Ext. Port: External port that is mapped on the router.
To avoid the conflict, when setting the external port, try to use
the ports from 1024 through 5000 and avoid popular ports
PAT Table from 1 through 255 and system ports from 256 through 1023.
When there are several devices in the LAN, please
reasonably arrange the ports mapping to avoid mapping to
the same external port.
When establishing a mapping relationship, please ensure the
mapping ports are not occupied or limited.
The internal and external ports of TCP and UDP must be the
same and cannot be modified.
Local Configurations
Install the software that can manage and control the SNMP, such as MIB Builder and MG-
SOFT MIB Browser
Obtain the MIB files that correspond to the current version from the technical support.
Configuration Steps
Configure the settings for the SNMP parameters. See Table 5-61.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the SNMP function.
Version Select the check box of SNMP version(s) that you are using.
SNMP Port Indicates the monitoring port on the agent program.
Read Community
Indicates the read/write strings supported by the agent program.
Write Community
Indicates the destination address for the agent program to send
Trap Address
the Trap information.
Indicates the destination port for the agent program to send the
Trap Port
Trap information.
Local Configurations
5.14.1.9 Configuring Multicast Settings
When you access the Device from the network to view the video, if the access is exceeded,
the video will not display. You can use the multicast function to group the IP to solve the
problem.
Select Main Menu Network MULTICAST.
The MULTICAST interface is displayed. See Figure 5-175.
Configure the settings for the multicast parameters. See Table 5-62.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the multicast function.
Enter the IP address that you want to use as the multicast IP.
IP Address
The IP address ranges from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.
Enter the port for the multicast. The port ranges from 1025 through
Port
65000.
Local Configurations
5.14.1.10 Configuring Register Settings
You can register the Device into the specified proxy server which acts as the transit to make it
easier for the client software to access the Device.
Select Main Menu Network REGISTER.
The REGISTER interface is displayed. See Figure 5-177.
Configure the settings for the register parameters. See Table 5-63.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the register function.
No. Select a number.
Enter the server IP address or the server domain that you want to
Server IP Address
register to.
Port Enter the port of the server.
Sub Service ID This ID is allocated by the server and used for the Device.
Local Configurations
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Configure the settings for the alarm center parameters. See Table 5-64.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the alarm center function.
In the Protocol Type list, select protocol type. The default is
Protocol Type
ALARM CENTER.
Host IP The IP address and communication port of the PC installed with
Port alarm client.
In the Self-Report Time list, select time cycle and specific time for
Self-Report Time
uploading alarm.
You can manage the devices by using InstaOn technology to download the application and
register the devices. For details, see "5.1.4.5 Configuring InstaOn Settings."
Local Configurations
5.14.2 Configuring Network Testing Settings
Local Configurations
5.14.2.2 Capturing Packet and Backing up
Packet capture means the operations such as capturing, resending, and editing data that are
sent and received during network transmission. When there is network abnormality, you can
perform packet capturing and back up into the USB storage device. This date can be provided
to the technical support for analyzing the network condition.
Select Main Menu Info Network > Network Test.
The Network Test interface is displayed. See Figure 5-181.
Local Configurations
Select the route.
If there are several USB storage devices are connected to the Device, you
can select from the Device Name list.
Click Refresh to total space, free space and the file list in the selected USB
storage device.
Only the data packet of one LAN can be captured at one time.
After capturing starts, you can exit the Test interface to perform other operations
such as web login and monitoring.
Local Configurations
The user name supports 31 characters and group name supports 15 characters. The user
name can be consisted of letter, number, "_", "@", ".".
You can set maximum 64 users and 20 groups. The group name by "User" and "Admin"
cannot be deleted. You can set other groups and define the relevant permissions.
However, the admin account cannot be set randomly.
You can manage the account by user and group and the name cannot be repeated. Every
user must belong to a group, and one user only belongs to one group.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the parameters of adding a user account. See Table 5-65.
Parameter Description
User Name
Enter a user name and password for the account.
Password
Confirm Password Re-enter the password.
Optional.
Memo
Enter a description of the account.
User MAC Enter user MAC address
Select a group for the account.
Group
The user rights must be within the group permission.
Click Set to display Set interface.
Define a period during which the new account can login the
Period
device. The new account cannot login the device during the time
beyond the set period.
In the Authority area, select the check boxes in the System tab,
Playback tab, and Monitor tab.
Authority
To manage the user account easily, when defining the user
account authority, it is recommended not to give the authority to
the common user account higher that the advanced user account.
Local Configurations
Define the permitted period. By default, it is active all the time.
Define the period by drawing.
Define for a specified day of a week: On the timeline, click the half-hour
blocks to select the active period.
Define for several days of a week: Click before each day, the icon
switches to . On the timeline of any selected day, click the half-hour blocks
to select the active periods, all the days with will take the same settings.
Define for all days of a week: Click All, all the switches to . On the
timeline of any day, click the half-hour blocks to select the active periods, all
the days will take the same settings.
Define the period by editing. Take Sunday as an example.
Click .
The Period interface is displayed. See Figure 5-187.
Local Configurations
Enter the time frame for the period and select the check box to enable the
settings.
There are six periods for you to set for each day.
Under Copy, select All to apply the settings to all the days of a week, or
select specific day(s) that you want to apply the settings to.
Click OK to save the settings.
Click OK.
Local Configurations
Change the settings for password, user name, user group, user MAC, memo, period,
and authority.
The new password can be set from 8 digits through 32 digits and contains at least two
types from number, letter and special characters (excluding"'", """, ";", ":" and "&").
For the admin account, you can enter or modify email address, enable/disable the
unlock pattern, modify the security questions.
In the Email Address box, enter the email address, and the click Save to save
the setting.
To use the unlock pattern, enable Unlock Pattern, click , draw a pattern in
the Unlock Pattern interface, and then click Save to save the setting.
Configuring security questions.
Click Security Questions.
The Security Questions interface is displayed. See Figure 5-190.
Local Configurations
In the Question list, select questions and enter the answers in the Answer box.
Click Setting to save the settings.
You can use the security questions and answers to reset the password for admin
account.
To reset the security questions, on the Security Questions, enter the correct
answers for each question, and then click Delete.
Click OK to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
Click for the user account that you want to delete.
A Message is displayed.
Click OK to delete a user account.
Local Configurations
Click Add Group.
The Add Group interface is displayed. See Figure 5-193.
Configure the settings for the parameters of adding a group. See Table 5-66.
Parameter Description
Group Name Enter a name for the group.
Optional.
Memo
Enter a description of the account.
In the Authority area, select the check boxes in the System tab,
Authority
Playback tab, and Monitor tab.
Local Configurations
5.15.2.2 Modifying a Group
Select Main Menu Account Group.
The GROUP interface is displayed. See Figure 5-194.
Local Configurations
5.15.2.3 Deleting a Group
Select Main Menu Account Group.
The GROUP interface is displayed. See Figure 5-196.
The admin account is created for Onvif users right after the Device has been initialized
Select Main Menu Account ONVIF USER.
The ONVIF USER interface is displayed. See Figure 5-197.
Local Configurations
Click Add User.
The Add User/Modify interface is displayed. See Figure 5-198.
Enter user name, password, and select the group that you want this account to belong
to.
Click OK to save the settings.
Local Configurations
5.16.1 Configuring Audio Files
You can add audio files, listen to audio files, rename and delete audio files, and configure the
audio volume.
Select Main Menu System Voice FILE MANAGER.
The FILE MANAGER interface is displayed. See Figure 5-199.
Click Add.
The Add interface is displayed. See Figure 5-200.
Local Configurations
Select the audio files that you want to import.
Click OK to start importing audio files from the USB storage device.
If the importing is successful, the audio files will display in the FILE MANAGER
interface. See Figure 5-201.
The imported audio files are automatically saved into the HDD, so you do not need to
connect to the USB storage device to get the file next time.
Local Configurations
Click to play the audio file.
Configure the settings for the schedule parameters. See Table 5-67.
Parameter Description
In the Period box, enter the time. Select the check box to enable
Period the settings.
You can configure up to six periods.
In the File Name list, select the audio file that you want to play for
File Name
this configured period.
In the Interval box, enter the time in minutes for how often you
Interval
want to repeat the playing.
Configure how many times you want to repeat the playing in the
Repeat
defined period.
Includes two options: MIC and Audio. It is MIC by default. The MIC
Output function shares the same port with talkback function and the latter
has the priority.
The finish time for audio playing is decided by audio file size and the configured interval.
Local Configurations
Playing priority: Alarm event > Talkback > Trial listening > Audio file.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for the basic settings parameters. See Table 5-68.
Parameter Description
Configure the settings for the situation all the read/write discs are
full, and there is no more free disc.
HDD Full Select Stop Record to stop recording
Select Overwrite to overwrite the recorded video files
always from the earliest time.
Pack Mode Configure the time length and file length for each recorded video.
Configure whether to delete the old files and if yes, configure the
Auto-Delete Old Files
N days.
Local Configurations
The HDD MANAGER interface is displayed. See Figure 5-204.
In the table, you can view the information of current HDD, such as device name, HDD
type, status, total space and free space, and serial number of the HDD port.
If "Current HDD Mode is Quota Mode" is shown on the interface, you need to switch to
HDD mode.
You can enable either HDD Mode or Quota Mode at one time. The system reboots to
activate the settings.
Select Main Menu > STORAGE > ADVANCE.
The ADVANCE interface is displayed. See Figure 5-205.
Local Configurations
Select the group for each HDD group, and then click Save to save the settings.
After configuring HDD group, under the Main Stream tab, Sub Stream tab and
Snapshot tab, configure settings to save the main stream, sub stream and snapshot to
different HDD group as selected by you. See Figure 5-206, Figure 5-207, and Figure 5-
208.
Local Configurations
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
HDD detecting function detects the current status of HDD to let you know the HDD
performance and replace the defective HDD.
In the Type list, select Quick Detect or Global Detect; and in the HDD list, select the
HDD that you want to detect.
Click Start Detect.
The system starts detecting the HDD. After detecting is completed, see Figure 5-210.
During detecting, click Pause to pause detecting, click Continue to restart detecting,
and click Stop Detect to stop detecting.
Local Configurations
5.17.5.2 View Detecting Results
After the detecting is completed, you can view the detecting reports to find out the problem
and replace the defective HDD to avoid data loss.
Select Main Menu Storage HDD DETECT Report.
The Report interface is displayed. See Figure 5-211.
Click .
The Details interface is displayed. You can view detecting results and S.M.A.R.T
reports. See Figure 5-212 and Figure 5-213.
Local Configurations
5.17.6 Configuring Quota Settings
You can configure the quote for each channel to be saved into each HDD.
If "Current HDD Mode is HDD Mode" is shown on the interface, you need to switch to
Quota mode.
Local Configurations
You can enable either HDD Mode or Quota Mode at one time. The system reboots to
activate the settings.
Select Main Menu Storage QUOTA.
The QUOTA interface is displayed. See Figure 5-214.
In the Channel list, select the channel that you want to configure.
In the SATA list, select the quota for the selected channel.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Click Statistics to view the quota of each channel. See Figure 5-215.
Local Configurations
5.17.7 Configuring Record Estimate
Record estimate function can calculate how long you can record video according to the HDD
capacity, and calculate the required HDD capacity according to the record period.
Select Main Menu STORAGE REC ESTIMATE.
The REC ESTIMATE interface is displayed. See Figure 5-216.
Click .
The Edit dialog box is displayed. See Figure 5-217.
You can configure the resolution, frame rate, bit rate and record time for the selected
channel.
Local Configurations
Calculating Recording Time
Click Select.
The Select HDD(s) interface is displayed.
Select the check box of the HDD that you want to calculate.
In the Known Space tab, in the Time box, the recording time is displayed. See Figure
5-219.
In the Time box, enter the time period that you want to record.
In the Capacity box, the required HDD capacity is displayed. See Figure 5-221.
Local Configurations
5.17.8 Configuring FTP Storage Settings
You can store and view the recorded videos and snapshots on the FTP server.
For the created FTP user, you need to set the write permission; otherwise the upload of
recorded videos and snapshots will be failed.
Configuration Steps
Configure the settings for the FTP settings parameters. See Table 5-69.
Parameter Description
Enable Enable the FTP upload function.
Host IP IP address of the PC that is installed with FTP server.
Port The default is 21.
Anonymity Enter the user name and password to login the FTP server.
User Name Enable the anonymity function, and then you can login
Password anonymously without entering the user name and password.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Create folder on FTP server.
If you do not enter the name of remote directory, system
automatically creates the folders according to the IP and
time.
Remote Directory
If you enter the name of remote directory, the system
creates the folder with the entered name under the FTP root
directory first, and then automatically creates the folders
according to the IP and time.
Enter the length of the uploaded recorded video.
If the entered length is less than the recorded video length,
only a section of the recorded video can be uploaded.
File Length(M) If the entered length is more than the recorded video length,
the whole recorded video can be uploaded.
If the entered length is 0, the whole recorded video will be
uploaded.
If this interval is longer than snapshot interval, the system
takes the recent snapshot to upload. For example, the
interval is 5 seconds, and snapshot interval is 2 seconds per
snapshot, the system uploads the recent snapshot every 5
seconds.
Image Upload Interval If this interval is shorter than snapshot interval, the system
(Sec.) uploads the snapshot per the snapshot interval. For
example, the interval is 5 seconds, and snapshot interval is
10 seconds per snapshot, the system uploads the snapshot
every 10 seconds.
To configure the snapshot interval, select Main Menu
Camera Encode Snapshot.
Channel Select the channel that you want to apply the FTP settings.
Week Day Select the week day and set the time period that you want to
upload the recorded files. You can set two periods for each week
Period 1, Period 2
day.
Select the record type (Alarm, Intel, MD, and General) that you
Record type want to upload. The selected record type will be uploaded during
the configured time period.
Click Test.
The system pops up a message to indicate success or failure. If failed, please check
the network connection or configurations.
Click Apply to complete the settings.
Local Configurations
5.18 Configuring System Settings
Local Configurations
The Add a Holiday interface is displayed. See Figure 5-224.
Configure the holiday name, repeat mode, time range according to your actual
situation.
Click Add.
The added holiday information is displayed. See Figure 5-225.
Enable the Add More function, so you can continue adding holiday information.
Local Configurations
Configure the settings for RS232 port parameters. See Table 5-70.
Parameter Description
In the Function list, select the protocol for the port.
Console: Debug by connecting a mini terminal software.
Keyboard: Control the Device by connecting a dedicated
keyboard.
Adapter: Transit data by connecting to PC.
Function
Protocol COM: This function is for card overlay.
NetKeyboard: Control the Device by connecting a dedicated
keyboard to the LAN port.
PTZ Matrix: Connect the video matrix for control.
The default setting is Console.
In the Baudrate list, select a value for baudrate length. The
Baudrate
default setting is 115200.
Data Bits In the Data Bits list, select 5, 6, 7, or 8. The default setting is 8.
Stop Bits In the Stop Bits list, select 1, 1.5, or 2.
In the Parity list, select None, Odd, Even, Mark, or Null. The
Parity
default setting is None.
Local Configurations
5.18.3 Configuring Security Settings
To ensure the network security and protect data, you can configure the access permission to
the Device from host IP (host IP means the PC or server that has an IP).
White list includes the host IP that are permitted to access the Device.
Back list includes the host IP that are not permitted to access the Device.
Updata time white list includes the host IP that are permitted to sync the Device time.
Configure the settings for the security parameters. See Table 5-71.
Parameter Description
In the Type list, you can select Limits of network-whitelist, Limits
Type
of network-blacklist, or Updata time-whitelist.
Enable Enable the security settings.
Enter a single IP address or a start IP address of a network
Start Address
segment.
Add IP Address Click Add IP Address to add a single IP address.
End Address Enter the end IP address of a network segment.
Click Add IP Segment to add the IP addresses from the start IP
through the end IP.
Add IP Segment
Local Configurations
5.18.3.2 Enabling Password Reset
Select Main Menu System Security Password Reset, the Password Reset
interface is displayed. The Enable check box is selected by default. See Figure 5-228.
If you clear the Enable check box, you can only use the security questions to reset the
password. Make sure you have set the security questions before clearing the check box.
Configure the settings for the system maintenance parameters. See Table 5-72.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Auto Reboot In the Auto Reboot list, select the reboot time.
In the Case Fan Mode list, you can select Always run or Auto.
If you select Auto, the case fan will stop or start according to the
external conditions such as the Device temperature.
Case Fan Mode
The IMP/EXP interface cannot be opened if the backup operation is ongoing on the other
interfaces.
When you open the IMP/EXP interface, the system refreshes the devices and sets the
current directory as the first root directory.
Click Format to format the USB storage device.
Insert a USB storage device into one of the USB ports on the Device.
Click Refresh to refresh the interface.
The connected USB storage device is displayed. See Figure 5-231.
Local Configurations
Click Export.
There is a folder under the name style of "Config_[YYYYMMDDhhmmss]". Double-
click this folder to view the backup files.
Insert a USB storage device containing the exported configuration files from another
Device) into one of the USB ports on the Device.
Select Main Menu > SYSTEM > IMP/EXP.
The IMP/EXP interface is displayed.
Click Refresh to refresh the interface.
The connected USB storage device is displayed.
Click on the configuration folder (under the name style of
"Config_[YYYYMMDDhhmmss]") that you want to import.
Click Import.
The Device will reboot after the imported is succeeded.
Local Configurations
Restore the settings.
Select the settings that you want to restore, and then click Apply. The system
starts restoring the selected settings.
Click Factory Default, and then click OK. The system starts restoring the whole
settings.
Local Configurations
Click System Upgrade.
The System Upgrade interface is displayed. See Figure 5-234.
Local Configurations
Ensure the correct power supply and network connection during upgrading; otherwise the
upgrading might be failed.
Select Main Menu System Upgrade.
The UPGRADE interface is displayed. See Figure 5-235.
Local Configurations
Click Upgrade now.
Under the root directory in the USB storage device, there must be "u-boot.bin.img" file and
"update.img" file saved, and the USB storage device must be in FAT32 format.
Make sure the USB storage device is inserted; otherwise the upgrading cannot be
performed.
When starting the Device, the system automatically check if there is a USB storage device
connected and if there is any upgrade file, and if yes and the check result of the upgrade file is
correct, the system will upgrade automatically. The Uboot upgrade can avoid the situation that
you have to upgrade through +TFTP when the Device is halted.
Local Configurations
5.19.2 Viewing Log Information
You can view and search the log information.
Local Configurations
In the Type list, select the log type that you want to view (System, Config, Storage,
Record, Account, Clear, Playback, and Connection) or select All to view all logs.
In the Start Time box and End Time box, enter the time period to search, and then
click Search.
The search results are displayed. See Figure 5-239.
Click Details or double-click the log that you want to view, the Detailed
Information interface is displayed. Click Next or Previous to view more log
information.
Click Backup to back up the logs into the USB storage device.
Click Clear to remove all logs.
Local Configurations
5.19.4 Viewing Network Information
You can view the online users, network data transmission details, and test network. For details
about testing network, see "5.14.2.1 Testing the Network."
Local Configurations
To block an online user, click and then enter the time that you want to block this user.
The maximum value you can set is 65535.
The system detects every 5 seconds to check if there is any user added or deleted, and
update the user list timely.
Click the LAN name that you want to view, for example, LAN1.
The system displays the information of data sending speed and receiving speed.
Local Configurations
Parameter Description
Indicates the quantity of HDD that can be installed. The total quantity
is different depending on the model you purchased.
SATA
○: HDD is in normal working status.
-: No HDD is installed.
Indicates the number of the currently connected HDD.﹡means the
No.
current working HDD.
Type Indicates HDD type.
Total Space Indicates the total capacity of HDD.
Free Space Indicates the usable capacity of HDD.
Status Indicates the status of the HDD to show if it is working normally.
S.M.A.R.T View the S.M.A.R.T reports from HDD detecting.
Local Configurations
5.19.7 Viewing Channel Information
You can view the camera information connected to each channel.
Select Main Menu Info Channel Info, the CHANNEL INFO interface is displayed. See
Figure 5-245.
Local Configurations
5.19.8 Viewing Data Stream Information
You can view the real-time data stream rate and resolution of each channel.
Select Main Menu Info BPS, the BPS interface is displayed. See Figure 5-246.
Local Configurations
5.20 Logout the Device
On the top right of the Main Menu interface or on any interface after you have entered the
Local Configurations
6 Web Operations
The interfaces in the Manual are used for introducing the operations and only for
reference. The actual interface might be different dependent on the model you purchased.
If there is inconsistency between the Manual and the actual product, the actual product
shall govern.
The Manual is a general document for introducing the product, so there might be some
functions described for the Device in the Manual not apply to the model you purchased.
Besides Web, you can use our Smart PSS to login the device. For detailed information,
please refer to Smart PSS user’s manual.
Web Operations
Enter the user name and password.
The default administrator account is admin. The password is the one that was
configured during initial settings. To security your account, it is recommended to
keep the password properly and change it regularly.
Web Operations
Click Forgot Password?
The Reset the password interface is displayed. See Figure 6-3.
Follow the onscreen instructions to scan the QR code and get the security code.
You can get the security code twice by scanning the same QR code. If you need
to get the security code once again, please refresh the interface.
Please use the security code received in your email box to reset the password
within 24 hours; otherwise the security code becomes invalid.
Web Operations
Wrong security code entrance up to five times will cause the security code locked
for five minutes. After five minutes, you can continue to use this security code.
In the Security code box, enter the security code received in your reserved email box.
Click Next.
The new password resetting interface is displayed. See Figure 6-4
In the Password box, enter the new password and enter it again in the Confirm
Password box.
The new password can be set from 8 characters through 32 characters and contain at
least two types from number, letter and special characters (excluding"'", """, ";", ":" and
"&").
Click Save. The password resetting is started.
After resetting is completed, a pop-up message is displayed to indicate the result and
you will see the login interface is displayed. Then you can use the new password to
login the Web.
Web Operations
6.4 Introducing Web Main Menu
After you have logged in the Web, the main menu is displayed. See Figure 6-5.
For detailed operations, you can refer to "5 Local Configurations."
Web Operations
No. Icon Description
Includes configuration menu through which you can configure camera
1 settings, network settings, storage settings, system settings, account
settings, and view information.
2 None Displays system date and time.
Includes eight function tiles: LIVE, VIDEO, ALARM, IVS, IoT, BACKUP,
DISPLAY, and AUDIO. Click each tile to open the configuration interface of
the tile.
LIVE: You can perform the operations such as viewing real-time video,
configuring channel layout, setting PTZ controls, and using smart talk
and instant record functions if needed.
VIDEO: Search for and play back the recorded video saved on the
Device.
ALARM: Search for alarm information and configure alarm event
actions.
IVS: Configure the behavior detections by drawing rules for detecting
7 None
tripwire, intrusion, abandoned objects, and missing objects.
IoT: You can view, search and export the temperature and humidity
data of camera and configure the alarm event settings.
BACKUP: Search and back up the video files to the local PC or
external storage device such as USB storage device.
DISPLAY: Configure the display effect such as displaying content,
image transparency, and resolution, and enable the zero-channel
function.
AUDIO: Manage audio files and configure the playing schedule. The
audio file can be played in response to an alarm event if the voice
prompts function is enabled.
Web Operations
7 FAQ
1. DVR (WITHOUT HDD) cannot boot up properly.
There are following possibilities:
Input power is not correct.
Power connection is not correct.
Power switch button is damaged.
Program upgrade is wrong.
HDD malfunction or something wrong with HDD jumper configuration.
Seagate DB35.1,DB35.2,SV35 or Maxtor 17-g has compatibility problem. Please
upgrade to the latest version to solve this problem.
Front panel error.
Main board is damaged.
2. DVR (WITHOUT HDD) frequently shuts down or stops running.
There are following possibilities:
Input voltage is not stable or it is too low.
HDD malfunction or something wrong with jumper configuration.
Button power is not enough.
Front video signal is not stable.
Working environment is too harsh, too much dust.
Hardware malfunction.
3. Hard disk cannot be detected.
There are following possibilities:
HDD is broken.
HDD jumper is damaged.
HDD cable connection is loose.
Main board SATA port is broken.
4. There is no video output whether it is one-channel, multiple-channel or all-channel output.
There are following possibilities:
Program is not compatible. Please upgrade to the latest version.
Brightness is 0. Please restore factory default setup.
There is no video input signal or it is too weak.
Check privacy mask setup or your screen saver.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) hardware malfunctions.
5. Real-time video color is distorted.
There are following possibilities:
When using BNC output, NTSC and PAL setup is not correct. The real-time video
becomes black and white.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) and monitor resistance is not compatible.
Video transmission is too long or degrading is too huge.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) color or brightness setup is not correct.
6. Cannot search local records.
FAQ
There are following possibilities:
HDD jumper is damaged.
HDD is broken.
Upgraded program is not compatible.
The recorded file has been overwritten.
Record function has been disabled.
7. Video is distorted when searching local records.
There are following possibilities:
Video quality setup is too low.
Program read error, bit data is too small. There is mosaic in the full screen. Please restart
the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) to solve this problem.
HDD data jumper error.
HDD malfunction.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) hardware malfunctions.
8. No audio under monitor state.
There are following possibilities:
It is not a power picker.
It is not a power acoustics.
Audio cable is damaged.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) hardware malfunctions.
9. There is audio under monitor state but no audio under playback state.
There are following possibilities:
Setup is not correct. Please enable audio function.
Corresponding channel has no video input. Playback is not continuous when the screen is
blue.
10. System time is not correct.
There are following possibilities:
Setup is not correct.
Battery contact is not correct or voltage is too low.
Crystal oscillator is broken.
11. Cannot control PTZ on DVR (WITHOUT HDD).
There are following possibilities:
Front panel PTZ error.
PTZ decoder setup, connection or installation is not correct.
Cable connection is not correct.
PTZ setup is not correct.
PTZ decoder and DVR (WITHOUT HDD) protocol is not compatible.
PTZ decoder and DVR (WITHOUT HDD) address is not compatible.
When there are several decoders, please add 120 Ohm between the PTZ decoder A/B
cables furthest end to delete the reverberation or impedance matching. Otherwise the
PTZ control is not stable.
The distance is too far.
12. Motion detection function does not work.
There are following possibilities:
Period setup is not correct.
Motion detection zone setup is not correct.
FAQ
Sensitivity is too low.
For some versions, there is hardware limit.
13. Cannot log in client-end or web.
There are following possibilities:
For Windows 98 or Windows ME user, please update your system to Windows 2000 sp4.
Or you can install client-end software of lower version. Please note right now, our DVR
(WITHOUT HDD) is not compatible with Windows VISTA control.
ActiveX control has been disabled.
No dx8.1 or higher. Please upgrade display card driver.
Network connection error.
Network setup error.
Password or user name is invalid.
Client-end is not compatible with DVR (WITHOUT HDD) program.
14. There is only mosaic no video when preview or playback video file remotely.
There are following possibilities:
Network fluency is not good.
Client-end resources are limit.
There is multiple-cast group setup in DVR (WITHOUT HDD). This mode can result in
mosaic. Usually we do not recommend this mode.
There is privacy mask or channel protection setup.
Current user has no right to monitor.
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) local video output quality is not good.
15. Network connection is not stable.
There are following possibilities:
Network is not stable.
IP address conflict.
MAC address conflict.
PC or DVR (WITHOUT HDD) network card is not good.
16. Burn error /USB back error.
There are following possibilities:
Burner and DVR (WITHOUT HDD) are in the same data cable.
System uses too much CPU resources. Please stop record first and then begin backup.
Data amount exceeds backup device capacity. It may result in burner error.
Backup device is not compatible.
Backup device is damaged.
17. Keyboard cannot control DVR (WITHOUT HDD)
There are following possibilities:
DVR (WITHOUT HDD) serial port setup is not correct.
Address is not correct.
When there are several switchers, power supply is not enough.
Transmission distance is too far.
18. Alarm signal cannot be disarmed.
There are following possibilities:
Alarm setup is not correct.
Alarm output has been open manually.
Input device error or connection is not correct.
FAQ
Some program versions may have this problem. Please upgrade your system.
19. Alarm function is null.
There are following possibilities:
Alarm setup is not correct.
Alarm cable connection is not correct.
Alarm input signal is not correct.
There are two loops connect to one alarm device.
20. Remote control does not work.
There are following possibilities:
Remote control address is not correct.
Distance is too far or control angle is too small.
Remote control battery power is low.
Remote control is damaged or DVR (WITHOUT HDD) front panel is damaged.
21. Record storage period is not enough.
There are following possibilities:
Camera quality is too low. Lens is dirty. Camera is installed against the light. Camera
aperture setup is not correct.
HDD capacity is not enough.
HDD is damaged.
22. Cannot playback the downloaded file.
There are following possibilities:
There is no media player.
No DXB8.1 or higher graphic acceleration software.
There is no DivX503Bundle.exe control when you play the file transformed to AVI via
media player.
No DivX503Bundle.exe or ffdshow-2004 1012 .exe in Windows XP OS.
23. Forgot local menu operation password or network password
Please contact your local service engineer or our sales person for help. We can guide you to
solve this problem.
24. When I login via HTTPS, a dialogue says the certificate for this website is for other address.
Please create server certificate again.
25. When I login via HTTPS, a dialogue says the certificate is not trusted.
Please download root certificate again.
26. When I login via HTTPS, a dialogue says the certificate has expired or is not valid yet.
Please make sure your PC time is the same as the device time.
27. I connect the general analog camera to the device, there is no video output.
There are following possibilities:
Check camera power supplying, data cable connection and other items.
This series device does not support the analog camera of all brands. Please make sure
the device supports general standard definition analog camera.
28. I connect the standard definition analog camera or the coaxial camera to the device, there is
no video output.
There are following possibilities:
Check camera power supplying, or camera data cable connection.
FAQ
For the product supports analog standard definition camera/HD camera, you need to go to
the Main Menu > CAMERA > CHANNEL TYPE to select corresponding channel type and
then restart the DVR (WITHOUT HDD).
29. I cannot connect to the IP channel.
There are following possibilities:
Check the camera is online or not.
Check IP channel setup is right or not (such as IP address, user name, password,
connection protocol, and port number).
The camera has set the whitelist (Only the specified devices can connect to the camera).
30. After I connected to the IP channel, the one-window output is OK, but there is no multiple-
window output.
There are following possibilities:
Check the sub stream of the camera has been enabled or not.
Check the sub stream type of the camera is H.264 or not.
Check the device supports camera sub stream resolution or not (such as 960H, D1, and
HD1).
31. After I connected to the IP channel, the multiple-window output is OK, but there is no one-
window output.
There are following possibilities:
Check there is video from the IP channel or not. Please go to the Main Menu > INFO >
BPS to view bit stream real-time information.
Check the main stream of the camera has been enabled or not.
Check the main stream type of the camera is H.264 or not.
Check the device supports camera main stream resolution or not (such as 960H, D1, and
HD1).
Check camera network transmission has reached the threshold or not. Please check the
online user of the camera.
32. After I connected to the IP channel, there is no video output in the one-window or the
multiple-window mode. But I can see there is bit stream.
There are following possibilities:
Check the main stream/sub stream type of the camera is H.264 or not.
Check the device supports camera main stream/sub stream resolution or not (such as
1080P, 720P, 960H, D1, and HD1).
Check the camera setup. Please make sure It supports the products of other
manufacturers.
33. DDNS registration failed or cannot access the device domain name.
There are following possibilities:
Check the device is connected to the WAN. Please check the device has got the IP
address if the PPPoE can dial. If there is a router, please check the router to make sure
the device IP is online.
Check the corresponding protocol of the DDNS is enabled. Check the DDNS function is
OK or not.
Check DNS setup is right or not. Default Google DNS server is 8.8.8.8, 8.8.5.5. You can
use different DNS provided by your ISP.
34. I cannot use the InstaOn function on my cell phone or the WEB.
There are following possibilities:
FAQ
Check the device InstaOn function is enabled or not. (Main menu-> Network->InstaOn)
Check the device is in the WAN or not.
Check cell phone InstaOn login mode is right or not.
It is the specified device InstaOn login port or not when you are using InstaOn client.
Check user name or password is right or not.
Check InstaOn SN is right or not. You can use the cell phone to scan the QR code on the
device InstaOn interface (Main Menu > Network > InstaOn), or you can use the version
information of the WEB to confirm. (For some previous series products, the device SN is
the main board SN, it may result in error.)
35. I connect the standard definition camera to the device, there is no video output.
There are following possibilities:
Check the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) supports standard definition signal or not. Only some
series product supports analog standard definition signal, coaxial signal input.
Check channel type is right or not. For the product supports analog standard definition
camera/HD camera, you need to go to the Main Menu > CAMERA > CHANNEL TYPE to
select corresponding channel type (such as analog) and then restart the DVR (WITHOUT
HDD). In this way, the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) can recognize the analog standard
definition.
Check camera power supplying, or camera data cable connection.
36. I cannot connect to the IP camera.
There are following possibilities:
Check DVR (WITHOUT HDD) supports IP channel or not. Only some series products
support A/D switch function, it can switch analog channel to the IP channel to connect to
the IP camera. From Main Menu > CAMERA > CHANNEL TYPE, select the last channel
to switch to the IP channel. Some series product products support IP channel extension, it
supports N+N mode.
Check the IPC and the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) is connected or not. Please go to the Main
Menu > CAMERA > REGISTRATION to search to view the IP camera is online or not. Or
you can go to the Main Menu > INFO > NETWORK > Network Test, you can input IP
camera IP address and then click the Test button to check you can connect to the IP
camera or not.
Check IP channel setup is right or not (such as IP address, manufacturer, port, user
name, password, and remote channel number).
Daily Maintenance
Please use the brush to clean the board, socket connector and the chassis regularly.
The device shall be soundly earthed in case there is audio/video disturbance. Keep the
device away from the static voltage or induced voltage.
Please unplug the power cable before you remove the audio/video signal cable, RS232 or
RS485 cable.
Do not connect the TV to the local video output port (VOUT).It may result in video output
circuit.
Always shut down the device properly. Please use the shutdown function in the menu, or
you can press the power button in the front panel for at least three seconds to shut down
the device. Otherwise it may result in HDD malfunction.
FAQ
Please make sure the device is away from the direct sunlight or other heating sources.
Please keep the sound ventilation.
Please check and maintain the device regularly.
FAQ
Glossary
The abbreviations in this glossary are related to the Manual.
Abbreviations Full term
BNC Bayonet Nut Connector
CBR Constant Bit Rate
CIF Common Intermediate Format
DDNS Dynamic Domain Name Service
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name System
DST Daylight Saving Time
DVR (WITHOUT
Digital Video Recorder
HDD)
FTP File Transfer Protocol
HDD Hard Disk Drive
HDMI High Definition Multimedia Interface
HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
IoT Internet of Things
IP Internet Protocol
IVS Intelligent Video System
LAN Local Area Network
MAC Media Access Control
MTU Maximum Transmission Unit
NTP Network Time Protocol
NTSC National Television Standards Committee
ONVIF Open Network Video Interface Forum
PAL Phase Alteration Line
PAT Port Address Translation
POS Point of Sale
PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
PSS Professional Surveillance Software
PTZ Pan Tilt Zoom
RCA Radio Corporation of American
RTSP Real Time Streaming Protocol
S.M.A.R.T Self-Monitoring-Analysis and Reporting Technology
SATA Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
TCP Transmission Control Protocol
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UPnP Universal Plug and Play
Glossary 257
Abbreviations Full term
VBR Variable Bit Rate
VGA Video Graphics Array
WAN Wide Area Network
Glossary 258
HDD Capacity Calculation
Calculate total capacity needed by each DVR (WITHOUT HDD) according to video recording
(video recording type and video file storage time).
According to Formula (1) to calculate storage capacity qi that is the capacity of each
After video time requirement is confirmed, according to Formula (2) to calculate the
Formula (2): mi = qi × hi × Di
In the formula:
for all channels in the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) during scheduled video recording.
c
Formula (3): qT = ∑mi =1
i
In the formula: c means total number of channels in one DVR (WITHOUT HDD)
According to Formula (4) to calculate total capacity (accumulation) qT that is needed
for all channels in DVR (WITHOUT HDD) during alarm video recording (including
motion detection).
c
Formula (4): qT = ∑m
i =1
i ×a%
Please upgrade the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) firmware to latest version to ensure the accuracy
of the table below. Here we recommend HDD of 500GB to 4TB capacity.
Manufacturer Series Model Capacity Port Mode
Seagate Video 3.5 ST1000VM002 1TB SATA
Seagate Video 3.5 ST2000VM003 2TB SATA
Seagate Video 3.5 ST3000VM002 3TB SATA
Seagate Video 3.5 ST4000VM000 4TB SATA
Seagate SV35 ST1000VX000 1TB SATA
Seagate SV35 ST2000VX000 2TB SATA
Seagate SV35 ST3000VX000 3TB SATA
Seagate SV35 (Support HDD ST1000VX002 1TB SATA
data recovery offered by
Seagate)
Seagate SV35 (Support HDD ST2000VX004 2TB SATA
data recovery offered by
Seagate)
Seagate SV35 (Support HDD ST3000VX004 3TB SATA
data recovery offered by
Seagate)
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST1000VX001 1TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST1000VX005 1TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST2000VX003 2TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST2000VX008 2TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST3000VX006 3TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST3000VX010 3TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST4000VX000 4TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST4000VX007 4TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST5000VX0001 5TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST6000VX0001 6TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST6000VX0023 6TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST6000VX0003 6TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST8000VX0002 8TB SATA
Seagate SkyHawk HDD ST8000VX0022 8TB SATA
Please upgrade the DVR (WITHOUT HDD) firmware to latest version to ensure the accuracy
of the table below. And you can use the USB cable with the model recommended to set USB
burner.
Manufacturer Model Port Type Type
Sony DRX-S50U USB DVD-RW
Sony DRX-S70U USB DVD-RW
Sony AW-G170S SATA DVD-RW
Samsung TS-H653A SATA DVD-RW
Panasonic SW-9588-C SATA DVD-RW
Sony DRX-S50U USB DVD-RW
BenQ 5232WI USB DVD-RW
Earthing 271
arrestor with the signal port, it can cut the channel of the thunderstorm to the device, and
on the other hand, it can discharge the current to the ground to guarantee the device proper
work. The signal lightning arrester has many specifications, and widely used in many
devices such as telephone, network, analog communication, digital communication, cable
TV and satellite antenna. For all the input port, especially those from the outdoor, you need
to install the signal lightning arrester.
Antenna feed cable lightning arrester: It is suitable for antenna system of the transmitter or
the device system to receive the wireless signal. It uses the serial connection too.
Please note, when you select the lighting arrester, please pay attention to the port type and the
earthing reliability. In some important environment, you need to use special shielded cable. Do
not parallel connect the thunder proof ground cable with the ground cable of the lightning rod.
Please make sure they are far enough and grounded respectively.
Multiple-point ground: In the following figure, you can see the internal circuit uses the
chassis as the common point. While at the same time, all devices chassis use the earthing
as the common point. In this connection, the ground structure can provide the lower ground
resistance because when there are multiple-point grounds; each ground cable is as short
as possible. And the parallel cable connection can reduce the total conductance of the
ground conductor. In the high-frequency circuit, you need to use the multiple-point ground
mode and each cable needs to connect to the ground. The length shall be less than the
1/20 of the signal wavelength.
Earthing 272
Mixed ground: The mix ground consists of the feature of the one-point ground and multiple-
point ground. For example, the power in the system needs to use the one-point ground
mode while the radio frequency signal requires the multiple-point ground. So, you can use
the following figure to earth. For the direct current (DC), the capacitance is open circuit and
the circuit is one-point ground. For the radio frequency signal, the capacitance is conducive
and the circuit adopts multiple-point ground.
When connecting devices of huge size (the device physical dimension and connection cable is
big comparing with the wave path of existed interference), then there are possibility of
interference when the current goes through the chassis and cable. In this situation, the
interference circuit path usually lies in the system ground circuit.
When considering the earthing, you need to think about two aspects: One is the system
compatibility, and the other is the external interference coupling into the earth circuit, which
results in system error. For the external interference is not regular, it is not easy to resolve.
Earthing 273
Appendix 7.4 The Shortcut Way to Check the Electric System
by Digital Multimeter
For 220V AC socket, from the top to the bottom, E (ground cable), N (neutral cable), L(live
cable). Please refer to the following figure.
There is a shortcut way to check these thee cables connection are standard or not (not the
accurate check).
Turn the digital multimeter to 750V AC, use your one hand to hold the metal end, and then the
other hand insert the pen to the E port of the socket. See the following figure. If the multimeter
shows 0, then you can see current earth cable connection is standard. If the value is more
than 10, then you can know there is inductive current and the earth cable connection is not
proper.
Earthing 274
Turn the digital multimeter to 750V AC, use your one hand to hold the metal end, and then the
other hand insert the pen to the L port of the socket. See the following figure. If the multimeter
shows 125, then you can see current live cable connection is standard. If the value is less than
60, then you can know current live cable connection is not proper or it is not the live cable at
all.
Turn the digital multimeter to 750V AC, use your one hand to hold the metal end, and then the
other hand insert the pen to the N port of the socket. See the following figure. If the multimeter
shows 0, then you can see current N cable connection is standard. If the value is more than
10, then you can see there is inductive current and the neutral cable connection is not proper.
If the value is 120, then you can know that you have misconnected the neutral cable to the live
cable.
Earthing 275
RJ45-RS232 Connection Cable Definition
Here we are going to make standard RS232 port and standard RJ45 (T568B).
Please refer to the following figure for RJ45 cable definition.
Cross Connection
Please refer to the following table for detailed crossover cable connection information.
Straight Connection
Please refer to the following figure for straight cable connection information.
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