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Technical Interview

Advanced C++
Interview
Questions &
Answers
January 31, 2024

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What are the advanced C++ interview

questions and answers?
C++ is still as relevant today as it was
during its advent in the mid-80s. It’s a
powerful general-purpose
programming language as it can be
used to develop operating systems,
browsers, games, etc.
C++ supports different ways of
programming like procedural, object-
oriented, functional, and so on.
If you want to further improve your
C++ language skills, here are some of
the best C++ interview questions to
help you out.
Create a top-notch C++ developer
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resume and get matched with
  C++ developer roles
Find Jobs worldwide
without compromising privacy.


10 Advanced
C++ Interview
Questions and
Answers
1. What is a
mutable storage
class specifier?
How can it be
used?
A mutable
storage class
specifier is used
only on the class’s
non-static and
non-constant
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  member Find Jobs
variables. It’s used
 for altering the
constant class
object’s member
by declaring it.
This can be done
by using a storage
class specifier.
You can’t use the
mutable specifier
with names
declared as static
or const or
reference
members.

2. What are the

differences
between a
shallow and a
deep copy?
Shallow Copy Deep Copy
It stores the It stores copies
references of the object’s
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  Shallow Copy
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the original

memory
address.

It reflects It doesn’t
changes reflect
made to the changes made
new/copied to the
object in the new/copied
original object in the
object. original object.

It stores the
copy of the It stores the
original copy of the
object and original object
points the and recursively
references copies the
to the objects as well.
objects.

It’s
It’s faster comparatively

3. What is an
abstract class in
C++?
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  An abstract class
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in C++ is referred
 to as the base
class, which has
at least one pure
virtual function
and is designed to
be specifically
used as a base
class.
You declare a
pure virtual
function by using
a pure specifier (
= 0 ) in the
declaration of a
virtual member
function in the
class declaration.

4. Can we have a
string primitive
data type in C++?
A primitive type is a data type where
the values it can represent have a
straightforward nature (a number, a
character, or a truth value). The
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  building blocks
Findfor
Jobsany programming
language and are the base for more
 complex data types.
We cannot have a String Primitive
data type in C++. Instead, we can have
a class from the Standard Template
Library (STL).

5. What is the
function of scope
resolution
operator in C++?
The scope
resolution
operator refers to
the out-of-scope
global variable or
member function.
It’s denoted by
the double colon
(::) symbol.
Functions of the
scope resolution
operator include
the following:

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  They help to Find Jobs
resolve the scope
 of various global
variables.
When defined
outside the class,
a function allows
associating the
function with the
class.

6. What are the

C++ tokens?
Generally, a token is an object that
represents something else, such as
another object (physical or virtual), or
an abstract concept, such as a gift,
sometimes referred to as a symbol of
the giver’s respect for the recipient.
A token is a name given to various
functions in C++ programs. Examples
of tokens include a keyword, symbol,
string literal, identifier, constant, etc.

7. What is the
diamond
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 
problem? Find Jobs

The diamond problem in C++ occurs


when two superclasses of a class
have a common base class,
representing the inability of the
programming language to support
hybrid inheritance using multiple and
hierarchical inheritances.

8. What is a block
scope variable?
Block scope is the
definition of a
variable within a
block of code,
such as a for loop
or if statement,
and a variable
specified as a
block using C++
that can be
declared
anywhere within
the block.

9. How is the data

hiding
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achieved in C++?Find Jobs

Access specifiers define how


members of a class (attributes and
methods) can be accessed.
C++ supports data hiding and,
accordingly, data abstraction and
encapsulation by creating user-
defined types known as classes.
Members of this generated class are
scoped by keywords known as access
specifiers.

10. What is a
“translation unit”
in C++?
According to
standard C++, a
translation unit is
the basic
compilation unit
in C++. It consists
of the contents of
a single source
file and any
header file
directly or
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  included in it;Find Jobs
lines are ignored
 by conditional
preprocessing
statements.
A translation unit
consists of:
Contents of a
source file
Plus contents
of files
included
directly or
indirectly
Minus source
code lines
ignored by
any
conditional
preprocessing
directives (
the lines
ignored by
#ifdef,#ifndef,
etc.)

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