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15 views12 pages

Document From Tanushri

Uploaded by

madhavkagal0801
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Voltage Amplifiers

• VOLTAGE GAIN
• LOADING EFFECT OF INPUT IMPEDANCE
Voltage Amplifiers
• THE CHAPTER DEAL WITH CE AMPLIFIER AND SHOWS HOW TO
CALCULATE VOLTAGE GAIN AND AC VOLTAGES FROM CIRCUIT
VALUES

• AC VOLTAGE GAIN SHALL BE DERIVED FROM “π- MODEL AND


T- MODEL
VOLTAGE GAIN Av
• Voltage gain is the ratio of ac output voltage to ac input voltage
Voltage Gain from π- MODEL
Voltage Gain from T- MODEL
Q.FOR THE CIRCUIT SHOWN IN FIG OBTAIN THE VOLTAGE GAIN
AND OUPTPUT VOLTAGE ACROSS THE LOAD RESISTOR
Q.FOR THE CIRCUIT SHOWN IN FIG OBTAIN THE VOLTAGE GAIN
AND OUPTPUT VOLTAGE ACROSS THE LOAD RESISTOR
LOADING EFFECT OF INPUT
IMPEDANCE
• Input impedance of an amplifier can reduce the ac voltage appearing across
the emitter diode.
• Hence in practical amplifiers we need to consider the source resistance of an
amplifier.
INPUT IMPEDANCE
• 𝑣𝑔 - ac vtg source
• 𝑅𝐺 - internal resistance of 𝑣𝑔
• When ac source is not stiff then some
of the ac source voltage is dropped
across 𝑅𝐺
• This makes the voltage between the
base and ground to be less than ideal
• The ac source thus have to drive the i/p impedance 𝑧𝑖𝑛 (stage)
• This i/p impedance takes includes the effect of the baising resistors 𝑅1 𝑅2 and i/p
impedance of the base ( )
Expression of Input Voltage

• For source to be stiff it must follow the


100:1 rule i.e. 𝑅𝐺 < .01 𝑧𝑖𝑛 (stage)
Q. For the circuit shown in the fig what is the
o/p voltage if the β=300.
soltn:
Q. For the circuit shown in the fig what is the
o/p voltage if the β=50.
Q. For the circuit shown in the fig what is the o/p
voltage if the β=50.

50

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