S. S.

AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS &SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

CHAPTER 1: Introduction to Signals and Systems WINTER-2022

SUMMER-2023 SUMMER-2022
SUMMER-2021
WINTER-2020
WINTER-2021 Total
ofnumber
WINTER-2019
questi

Sr. Question
No.

Explain with example following properties of system. (1) Linearity (2)

Homogeneity (3) Shift invariance
OR
7
Explain with exarnple following properties off system. 2
1) Linearity 2) Homgeneity 3) Addivity
4) Casuality 5) Shift Invariance 6) Stability
7) Realizability
2 Define energy for continuous time and discrete time signals. 4

3 Distinguish continuous time systems and discrete time systems.

4
Check whether the signal x(t) = 2cos(100zt) + 5sin(50t) is periodic or 4 4 2
not

5 Determine whether the following system given as y(t) = 10x(t) + 5 is 77 7 3

static, causal, linear, time invariant and stable.
Determine the energy and power ofa signal x(t) = u(t).
6 OR 33 3 33 5
Determine the energy and power ofa unit step signal.
Determine whether the given signals are periodic or not?. If yes, give its
fundamental period.
7 3 1
1) x(t) =3 sin200rt + 4cos100t
2) x[n]= e)n
8 Explain odd and even signals with diaram. 3

Define the following: Energy signal, Causal system, Analog signal, 4 1

Periodic signal,
10 Explain the Standard/Elementry signals in signal processing in 7 1
continuous and discrete time.
11 What is a system? Explain different types of system in brief. 4

12 Define energy signal. find the energy of the signal x(t) 5e- u(t). 4

13
Check whether the system described by the equation y(n) x(n)u(n) is 7 1
linear, static, time invariant, causal and stable.
Determine whether or not the following signals is periodic. If a signal is
periodic, determine its fundamental period.
14 1) x(t) = cost + sinv2t 4

2) x[n]=e)n
15 Consider the following signal, X(t)=A e" u(t) , a> 0. Is X(1) an energy 4
signal or power signal as a-0 what is the nature of signal?
 S. S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS &SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT
Consider a discrete time LTI system with impulse response hn] given
by,
16
h[n] = «" u[n]
1) Is this
system causal? 4 4 2
2) Is this system BIBO stable?
A system has impulse
response h(n) given by, h(n) = -0.25 S(n+l) +
17 0.58(n) - 0.258(n- 1).
1) Is the system BIBO stable? 7 7
2) Is the system causal? Justify your answer.
18
Test the following systems for linearity.
y(t) =4x(t) + ) 3
dt 2
19 Explain the property of continuous time and discrete time systems.
1
20 Compare Analog Signal and Digital Signal.
3 1
21 Differentiate between continuous and discrete time signal. 4 1
Determine if the following systems described by (a) y(t) = sin[x(t+2)]
22 (b) y(n) = x[2 - n] are memoryless, causal, linear, time invariant,
stable 7 1

Name of Faculty
Date of Submission
Sign of Faculty
 S. S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

CHAPTER 2: Mathematical Operations on Signals and Systems

Sr. Question
No.

1 Write the properties of convolution and explain them with suitable 7 2

example.
State and prove a condition for a discrete time LTI system to be 4 3 2
invertible.
Perform Linear convolution of following:
1.) x(D)= {I, 1, 0, 1, 1} &h(n) = {1, -2, -3, 4}
3 2.) x(n) = {1, 2, 3, 1} & h(n) ={1,2. 1, -1} 1

3.) x(n) = {1,2, 1, -1} & h(n) =(1,2.j3, 4}

4 Give the convolution sum and integral formulas. 3 2
5 List and prove any two properties of convolution sum. 44 3
Determine convolution sum of two sequences using graphical method
x(n) {1, 4, 3,2} ; h(n) =(1,3, 2, 1} 7

7
Sketch signal x(t) u(t +2) - u(t- 2) + u(t + 1)- u(t- 1), Also sketch 7
() x(20). (2) x(1 -), (3) x(t) u(t) --
For LTI system with unit impulse response h(t) e-2t u(t), determine 7
8 1
output to the input x(t) = e u(t).
Sketch the following signals if x(n) ={1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1/2}.
1) x(n-4) 1
2) x(n) u(2 - n)
3) x(n-1) + 8(n-3)
Find the linear convolution of: x(n)= {1,1, 1, 1} and h(n) = (2, 2}
10 7 1
using basic convolution equation or graphical method.
The difference equation of system is given as below: y(n) = 0.5 y(n
11 1) + x(n). Determine the system function and the impulse response 7 1
h(n) of the system.
12 Find the even part of signal x(n) = u(n) - u(n - 4). 3
13 Convolve x(t) =e 3t [u(t) - u(t- 2)] and h(t) = e- u(t). 7 1

Determine natural response of the first order system governed by the 7

14 7 2
equation d t +3y(t) = x(), y(0)-2.
15 Prove that a DT LTI systemn is causal if and only if h(n)-0 for n<0. 1
 S.S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS& SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

Consider an analog pulse

x(t) =1, 0<tsl
16 =0, otherwise 3 3
Find mathematical expression for x(t) delayed by 2,. advanced by 2 and
the reflected signal x(-t).
Evaluate y[n]= x[n]* h[n] by graphical method, where x[n] and h[n]
are shown figure below.

17 1 7 2

Find the overall impulse response of the system shown in figure

below. Take h, (t) = tu(t); h,(t) -3u(t); ha (t)- 2u(t).
,()

18 7 7 2
+ht

Obtain the convolution integrallof

19 X(t)=1 for -1<t<l 7 1
H(t)=lfor O< t<2
20 Consider the system described by Y'(t) + 2y(t)= x(t) + x*(t). Find the 3
impulse response h(t) of the system.
21
Derive the convolution integral for CTS. Find out the even and odd 7 1
part.
Find the convolution oftwo signals X,(t) and X(t)
X,(t)=e u(t)
22
X(t)-u(t-4) --- 7 1

23 Determine the homogeneous solution of the system described by: y(n) 7

-3y(n - 1)-4y(n-2) =x(n).
24
Determine the impulse response h(n) for the system described by the 7
second order differenceequation, y(n) - 4y(n-1) +4y(n-2) = x(n-1).
25 Find the even part of signalx(n) = u(n) + u(-n). 3
 S. S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

CHAPTER 3.1: Fourier Transform SUMMER-

20232022
WINTER- Total
number
of
SUMMER-2021
WINTER-2020
WINTER-2019
WINTER-2021
SUMMER-2022 asked
time
questio

Sr. Question
No.

Explain the trigonometric fourier series with all equations.

OR
Explain the trigonometric fourier series with suitable example. 3 43
OR
Give expression of trigonometric Fourier Series. Define coefficients of
DC, fundamental and harmonics.
2 Define Fourier transform for continuous-time signal. 3 1

3 Find the Fourier transform of cosine wave coswot. Draw its 4 1

magnitude spectrum.
4 Prove convolution property of Fourier transform. 4 4 2
2jw
Find inverse Fourier transform of X(w)=:(2+jw)2
6
Calculate the DFT of thesequence, x(n) = {1, 1, -2, -2}. 4 2

Find DTFT of x(n)={1, 0, 4, 2}. 3 1

Find the Fourier transform of the signal x(t) =e-a u(t). 1

State the linearity and time shifting property of Fourier transform. 3

10 State and prove the time shifting property of Fourier Transform. 3
11 Find Fourier transform of unit step function. 4 1

12 Obtain the Fourier Transform of a rectangular pulse given as: x(t) = A 4 1

rect (t/T),
13 Obtain complex exponential Fourier series for sinwt and cos wt. 1
Assume w to be constant.
14 State and prove duality or symmetry property of Fourier Transform. 4 4 2

15 State and prove the frequency differentiation property of Fourier 4|3 2

transform.
16 Find the fourier transform of the periodic signal x(t) = cos(2rft) u(t). 7 1
w
Define:
17 1) Fourier Transform 33 ---
2
2) State the condition for existence of fourier integral
18 Prove that when a periodic signal is time shifted, then the magnitude of 4
its fourier series coefficient remains unchanged. (lan=ba)
19 Explian discrete Fourier transformand enlist its features. 3

20 Calculate the DFT of the sequence, x(n) = {1, 1, 0, 0}. Verify your 1
answer with IDFT.
21 Obtain the DFT of unit impulse S(n). 3
 S. S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS &SYSTEMS (3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

22
Determine the complex exponential Fourier series representation for
the signals x(t) = cos (2t + ). 4 1
23 Find the Fourier transform of x(n) = (2, 1,2}. 4 1
24 Determine the frequency response of the LTI system defined by, y(n)
7
=X(n) +by(n-1).
Determine the trigonometric Fourier series of periodic impulse train.
ôro (t) - Ef-, (t- KT,).

25
1

Name of Faculty
Date of Submission
Sign of Faculty
 S. S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS &SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

CHAPTER 3.2: Laplace Transform SUMMER-

2023 SUMMER-2022
2022
WINTER- Total
number
WINTER-2021of
SUMMER-2021
WINTER-20
WINTER-2020
ime
asked

Sr.
Question
No.

Give relationship between Laplace transform and Fourier transform. 3

2
State and prove time shifting and time differentiation properties of 7
Laplace transform. 1
3
3 Define Laplace transform and prove its linearity property.
4 1
Explain Time Shifting and periodicity property of Laplace Transform. 2
33
5 State and prove the initial value theorem.
4 4 4
6 State and prove the time scaling property of Laplace Transform.
Define Laplace transform. Prove linearity property of Laplace
7 1
7 transform. State how ROC of Laplace transform is useful for in defining
stability of the system. 3
8 State and prove the final value theorem. 3
9 Find laplace transform of x(t) = sint.
 S.S. AGRAWAL INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, NAVSARI
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
SIGNALS &SYSTEMS [3150912]
ASSIGNMENT

CHAPTER 3.3: Z-Transform SUMMER-

2023
2022Summer
-2022 2021WINTER-2020
2021
WINTER- Total
number
of
WINTER-2019
anestio
WINTER- SUMMER-
Sr.
Question
No.

An LTI system is described by the difference equation y(n) = x(n) +

0.81x(n-l) 0.81x(n-2) 0.45y(n-2). Determine transfer function of the 7
system. Draw pole zero plot and assess stability.
State and explain each properties of ROC of z-transform.
OR
77 7 3 7 4 7 7
Give equation for Z-transform. What is ROC for Z-transform? State the
properties of ROC.
3
Using properties of Z-transform, compute Z-transform for following 4 1
signals. (1) x(n) = u(-n), (2) x(n) = u(-n-2)
4 Explain the differentiation property of z-transform. 4

State and prove time shifting property of z-transform.

OR
5 4 4 7 3
Define: The Z-transform. State and prove Time shifting and Time
reversal properties of Z-transform.
6
Determine the Z-transform & ROC of the following sequence X(n) = 4
(3)" u(n)-(2)" u(-n-1).
Solve the difference equation y(n) 0.5y(n - 1) = 8(n) using Z 7 2
transform.
Find z-transform for sequence x(n) ={1, 2, 4, 5, 0, 7} and specify ROC. 3 3 2
1
Find inverse Z-transform of X(Z) (1-1.5z-l+0.52-2) for (a) ROC:|z| > 1, 7 1
(b) ROC:|z| <0.5
10 Find Z transform of x(n) = (1/3)" u(n) and also sketch its ROC. 3
11 State and prove any two properties of Z-transform. 4
12 Find Z transform of x(n) = cos(wn) u(n).
13 Find Z transform of x(n) = 4" u(n). 4
(2+4)
14
Find inverse Z-transform of X(z) = (z2-4z+3) Assume right-sided 7
sequence.
15 Determine the z-transform of x(n)- (n-3) u(n). 3 3 2
16 Determine the inverse z-transform of X(z) = log (1 + az); |z| > a. 4 4 2
17 State and prove shifting property for one sided z-transform. 4
1
Determine the inverse z-transform of X(z) = 1-0.8z-1l+0.122-2 for ROC,
18 7 1
|z|>0.
 Assignments:
Subject Name: Signals and Systems
Subject Code: 3150912
Semester- V

Chapter-1: Introduction to Signals and Systems:

1. Definc signal and give rcal lifccxample of signal
2. Give Classification of signal
3. State Application of signal and system
4. How Signal Represent? Explain all methods.
5. Compare Analog Signal and Digital Signal
6. Differentiate between continuous and diserete time signal
7. Explain with Example following properties of system. (1) Lincarity (2) Homogencity (3)
(4) Casuality (5) Shift invariance (6) Stability (7) Reliability
8. Determine the encrgy and power of a unit step signal
CH-3 Fourier, Laplace and z-transforms
1. Properties of Fourier series
2. Obtain complex exponential Fourier series for sin ot and cos ot. Assume o to be constar
3. Give expression of trigonometric Fourier Series. Define coefficients of DC, fundamental
harmonics.
4. Define Laplace transform. Prove lincarity property for Laplace transform.
5. Determine the z-transform of following finite duration scquence X(n)={1,2,4,5,0, 7)
6. State and prove the time shifting property of the Z-transform

CH-S Applications based on IoT

1. What is loT? List out application of loT

2. Describe various types of sensors used for loT applications.
3. Explain working of any system based on Arduino
4. State Types of actuators
5. List out types of sensors