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YR 12 HSC

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21 views3 pages

Flashcard 1

YR 12 HSC

Uploaded by

shoaibatworkcheema
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 4 – MODULE 8 / Applying chemical ideas 1

Revision summary
Use the following summary of syllabus dot points and key knowledge within Module 8 to ensure that you
have thoroughly reviewed the content. Provide a brief definition or comment for each item to demonstrate

CHAPTER 4 – REVISION SUMMARY


your understanding or code them using the traffic light system – green (all good); amber (needs some
review); red (priority area to review). Alternatively, write a follow-up strategy.

Analysis of inorganic substances


Discuss the reasons chemists need to monitor
our environment.

Explain how flame tests work.

Compare precipitation reactions with


complexation reactions.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the barium (Ba2+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the calcium (Ca2+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the magnesium (Mg2+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the lead(II) (Pb2+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the silver (Ag+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the copper(II) (Cu2+) cation from a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the iron(II) (Fe2+) cation in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the iron(III) (Fe3+) cation in a solution.

››

9780170465281
2 A+ HSC YEAR 12 CHEMISTRY STUDY NOTES

›› Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the chloride (Cl-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the bromide (Br-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the iodide (I-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the hydroxide (OH-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the acetate (CH3COO-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the carbonate (CO32-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the sulfate (SO42-) anion in a solution.

Describe a test you could use to positively identify


the phosphate (PO43-) anion in a solution.

Explain the process of gravimetric analysis, using


a specific example.

Describe how a precipitation titration could


be used to quantitatively analyse a named ion
in solution.

Discuss how you would determine


the concentration of ions in a solution
using colourimetry.

Discuss how you would determine the


concentration of ions in a solution using UV–vis
spectroscopy.

Discuss how you would determine the


concentration of ions in a solution using atomic
absorption spectroscopy (AAS).
››

9780170465281
CHAPTER 4 – MODULE 8 / Applying chemical ideas 3

›› Analysis of organic substances


Discuss how you would experimentally
distinguish between a saturated and an
unsaturated hydrocarbon.

CHAPTER 4 – REVISION SUMMARY


Discuss how you would experimentally
determine the position of hydroxyl groups
in different alcohols.

Discuss how you would experimentally


distinguish the presence of the carboxylic acid
group in a substance.

Discuss how carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy


can be used to analyse the structure of an
organic compound.

Discuss how proton NMR spectroscopy


can be used to analyse the structure of an
organic compound.

Discuss how mass spectroscopy can be used to


analyse the structure of an organic compound.

Discuss how infrared spectroscopy can be used


to analyse the structure of an organic compound.

Chemical synthesis and design


Evaluate the importance of the availability of
reagents to a specific chemical synthesis process.

Evaluate the importance of the reaction conditions


to a specific chemical synthesis process.

Evaluate the importance of yield and purity


in a specific chemical synthesis process.

Evaluate the importance of the industrial uses


of a specific chemical synthesis process.

Discuss the environmental, economic and social


issues that need to be considered for a specific
chemical synthesis process.

9780170465281

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