Unit 3 Exam - 2024 KEY
Unit 3 Exam - 2024 KEY
KEYD
Name ______________________________________________
4
4
Recall f'c
=line
2 Do
1 x
2
1. The limit lim represents an f (c ) for a function f ( x) and a number c. Find f and c.
x 0 x
Y
4 has be
X
(A) f ( x) 2 x ;c4 (B) f ( x ) ;c4
2 to -
2 x2 something
-1
4 and ec
=
O (C) f ( x )
2 x2
; c 1 ( x) 2 x 2 ; c 1
(D) fX
C
y
-
3,
=
(X -
Y
, )
2. Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of x 2 2 y 2 3 at the point 1, 1 .
1 = (x +
2yz 3]
* (B) y 1 2 x 1
=
(A) y 1 x 1
2
4y 0
=
2x +
1 4y 2x
-
(C) y 1 x 1 (D) y 1 2 x 1
2
·==
·(x = =
A . -
y
+ 1 =
2(X 1) -
dy
3. If y e x tan x , then
dx ex +aX
y
=
ax)
(C) e x cot x tan x (D) e x sec x tan x eX(secx + +
=
B
4. Suppose that g ( x ) h( f ( x )) , f (3) 6, h(3) 2, h '(6) 4, h '(3) 15 and f (3) 8. Find g '(3).
(A) 60 g
6
(B) 32'(x) =
hi(f(x)] ·
f(x)
B
+(()
y'(z) 2'[f(3))
-
=
(b) -
8
=
4 8 = 32
#
.
(A)
1
O
(B)
1 ] = x]
B
2 5
(C) 365 (D) 14
f(l) 2 so f+ (2) =
from calculator
: =
us
Part II. Free Response: Graphing Calculator Permitted.
Be sure to show all your work. Point values are given in ( ).
6. For each of following problems, use correct units when necessary and express your answers as a decimal
rounded according to the rules discussed in class.
V(2) =
Sin( = ise
a(u) = cos) ) = =
Disei
Parts c and d refer to the following situation.
The graph of the relation 2𝑦 + 𝑦 − 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 𝑥 is shown to the
right.
dy
c. Find for the relation above. (2 points)
dx
- [2y2 +
y
-
y3 = x3 -
2x +
x]
-
↑
43 y + -
33 =
3x2 -
4x + 1
1) 3x2 4x
·( 3yz
1
4y +
-
+
-
+ =
3x2 - 4x + 1
-
23/dx =
xyz +
4y + 1
d. The graph possesses two points where a vertical tangent line can be drawn. Point A is one of those
points. Find the y-coordinate of Point A. (2 point)
is under This occurs were
live derivative
.
A vertical
that
target
means the
denominate Thus by
+
4y + 1 =
0
215)
10 094
= 0 .
-
-0 .
the , .
,
-
>
-
so , y
=
0 2 215, 1 .
549
e. The graph of this relation also possesses several points where a horizontal tangent line can be drawn.
Find all the x-coordinates where these horizontal tangents lines exist. (2 points)
So zx2-4x + 1 0
=
solve
. x = 1
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1
His =(s) 1 2
2
1 1 2 3 2
in
(A) (B)
D 8 2 =
3 4 2
1 1
(C)
16 E (D)
2
=
-
↓
2
4 6 4
o
-
5 1 h'(x) =
E(A)
8
(B)
2
A (C) 5 (D)
5 n'(4) = f'(y(y)) g'(4)
-
4
= 5/4 :
z
Bo
(A) 𝑓 (𝑥) =
(B) 𝑓 (𝑥) =
√
√ .
-
(C) 𝑓 (𝑥) =
√
(D) 𝑓 (𝑥) =
√
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h x
10. Suppose that g x , f (3) 6, h(3) 2, h '(6) 4, h '(3) 15 and f (3) 9. Find g '(3).
f x
&
1
(A) (B) 3
3
5
(C) 2 (D)
3
11. For what value(s) of a will the function g ( x ) a x 4 x have a tangent line whose slope is 3
when x = 4?
g'(x) = +
4
AO
(A) a = − 4 (B) a = 1
4
(C) a = − 52 (D) a = − 6 + Y = +
g'(4)
=
3 3
=
+ 4
At
12. Find f " x if f x 3 x5 6 x 2 . 5 6xz
3x
-
f(x)
=
0
(A) f " x 60 x3 12 (B) f " x 180 x 2 f(x) = 15x" -
12x
12
13. A counter records people entering a fast food restaurant. The data below shows the number of
customers that enter the restaurant for each two-hour period starting at 8:00 am. Estimate the rate at which
the customers are entering the store at 1:00 p.m. (t = 5).
B (A) 6 customers/h O
(B) 3 customers/hr
(C) 39 customers/hr (D) 6 customers/hr
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14. Find f t if f (t )
ln t
.
f( + ) =
t2
-
1
(A) f (t ) t (B) f (t ) t 2t ln t
L 2t
1 2ln t t 2ln t
G (C) f (t )
t3
(D) f (t )
t2
15. At which of the following values of x is g(x) defined but g ' ( x ) is undefined?
I. x = –2
unde
#
II. x = 2
2
III. x = 3
2) - g(z) =
g(z)
1
g(
=
mief 0
g'(z) +
g'(z)
=
8
(A) I and III only
E
(D) II only
16. If f ( x ) 2 x sin x , then what is the slope of the tangent line to the graph of f (x) when x = ?
2
AO (A) 2 (B) 1
2
(C) 0 (D) π
f(x) =
2x sirx
sirx]
2[xcosx
+
f(x) =
+ sin]
- ) = 2[ECOSE)
17
2[0
= +
=
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17. Consider the following information in the chart. x f(x) g(x) f' (x) g' (x) f” (x) g”
g' (x)
(x) g
O
1
-5 1 -3 0 2 10
a. If h( x ) f ( g ( x)) , find h(1) and write the equation 4
of the tangent line. (3 point)
f(g2)
1 =
000
2 -5 -4 2 16 2
h(l) =
f'(g(x) g'(x)
000
hi (x)
-
=
=
f( 5) 1 1
-
2 -2 4 1 2
1 2 2
h( f (g()
=
y'x)
-
=
-
= f'( -
5) -
2 F(x -
1)
=
-
-
2 =
Tz
g'(f(x)) f(x)
-
+
g(f(x))
j'(l) = 1 .
=+
g(f(x) - is
g()
=
g(z) -
(4) +
= 4( 4)-
+ ( -
2)
=
-
16
-
=
d. If 𝑘 (𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥)𝑔 (𝑥), 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑘′′(1). (2 point)
f(x)g"(x) f(x)y'(x)
&
k"(x) +
=
4
-
(
=
m
f()g"() f'x)g's)
+
k" (1) =
+
=
2.
= y
-
8
=
-
4
f (2 x) f (2)
e. Find lim (1 point)
W=
x 0 x
-
·
↑ this is
limit
the
definition -
aff' (2)