Section 2 2.

thathim f(x,y)
What
f RR" -IR
5
1) and a
= can s
yo
Let suppose
.

about value +(1 3) ?

the ,

f(1 3) .
5 Otherwise can't say
then =
we
f continuous
,

If is ,
,

about f(1 3)
anything
, .

3) Compute the limits :

a) lim
Liu Xlimy (l)
=

Ry =
(x ,
y) + (0, 1)

6)live cosx-1 =
limsix lim sin
↓

L'hopital
rule

limits if they exist

9)
:

Compute the following

alim elimeline a
Xy
-

(x , y) + (0, 0)

(x(0)

Now (x y) 10, 0 +
xy
z + 0
=

,
take xy
= z
-

> ,
+

lim e-1 lim

x lim etlim a
E
z - 0 z (0, 0)
y)
+
(x ,
-

If x = 0

ex 1

Ixyleco" Eli ea
lim
-

= 0 = 0
Y
 cosly

b)lim cosxy-1liv
a
(x)2

Take (x 100) -
7
y)
>
- + + 0
z =
xy ,

ze
line
0
cos(7-1lim-siz lin sinl

c)
(xyl
line
+ 10 , 0
XI live Xylia -

x + y c
=
10)() = 0

11) Compute the following limits if they .

exist

a) lime sin(xy)
(x , y) - (0, 0) Xy

z 0
Take z >
- (x y) + 10,0) = +
=
xy ,

>
-

live sin-

13) Computelim f() ,

if it existe ,
for the following cases:

b) f R" -R : ,
Ye I * 11 ,
arbitrary To

+
lim f() = lim-lim = +xo =l
 1)/11(x y)/l ,
+
R (310 03 R2 y) e /sinix y)
1
0
*

d) f : ,
-

,
(x ,
+ -

,
e -

X -
,
= 10,

f(x y) ,
=

)y - ,

Let's consider the limits for X = 0 and y

= 0
separately

y)
flo ,
=

(Sincy) ,

1-1) -sinly , =

lime f(0 y) ,
=
1-1

lime f(x ,
) =
(sin(x) e ,

im f(x 0 ,
=
(1 lin e) I
=

(1 0) + (
,
-
1
, 0)

limit doesn't exist.

>
-

The

19) Show that the subset of the plane is open

B =
((x y) y 0],
>

We know that B is an
open
set if

↑ for eachot B Jr > 0 such that Dr( %.)

,

is contained with B i e D (*) <B .

.,
.

, -

that
Take = (x yo)
,
EB .
From the figure we know

not So let's
inside B but
Fr > will lie your may
.
,

O =Xo ,

Es .
that yo0
take t

know
.

find so <.t. Your .

We ,

> 20 then yod > 0 If v= E, then

yo ,

to then B is
D2(X) CB .
Since is arbitrary , open .
 ?
25) b) Can xY/(x" +
yc)
be made continuous by soitably defining it at 10 01
,

10 0)
Consider we approach ,
through y
= my

>
-

f(x y) ,
= f(x , mx)
= minim
Thus lime M
,
f(x mx) ,
=

2
(x ,
y) + (0, 0) 1+ m

f different value FMER

.
So approaches a

at 10 0)
Therefore , we can't make fixy) continuous ,

29) Suppose * and Rand **Y. Show that there is

i are in

R*->R f(x) 1 and fly) = 0

,
function f
with =

continuous
:

R2 .
and O2f(E) = 1 for every in

Consider f such that

Il-yl
K
2

[ if
if IIE-yll?
f() =

E-g1 >
E

Let's check that f is continuous when E-- -

i e
.

., -y +
y =

let EX0 Take J = 212-y1

2
.

~> ll-El = llE -

E-5 -j1 (l-yl)-1-4)

>
-

/11-11-1151))- -1)(f(E) -
Thus , f is continuous .
Section 23
.

1) Find fox
of
,
offy if

b) f(x y) ,
=
e
*

of ex=
xy) =
ye
a

= exed (xy) = xe

d) f(x y) yz)
,
= (x2 +
yz) log(x2 +

Of =

log(x yz) +
. (x +
yz) + (+
y (log(x y

=
2xlog(x2 +
yz) + (x* +
yz)
. (x y

=
2xlog(x2 yz) + + 2x

of =

log(x y2) +

. (x +
y2) + (+
y (log(x y

=
zylog(x2 +
yz) + (x* +
yz)
. Ixy

=
2ylog(x2 yz) + +
2y
3) In each case following ,
find the partial derivatives Oox , by

ya
a) xex
+

w =

O
*
= e
ty() +
X lexty) = exty +

xetyd It

ex y y2
+

2x22x
+
=
+

= x (ety)
*
=
Xe
te Iy a

* +
ya
=
2xye

d) w =
X/y

OW1 I

= (=

e) w =
cos(ye*) sin(x)

OW
sin(x)0 (coslye ) coslye
)o (sinl is
* *
=
+

OX

sin(x)(-sin(ye )] y8(e ) cos(ye )cos(x)

*
* *
=
+

sin (ye 3) cos(ye )

*
Y
ye
*
cos(x)
*
sin(x)
=

+
-

= sin(x)(coslye )) sin(x)(-simlye)(y(e)-els
*
=

sin(ye ) (y -e ]
* * 3 +
=

= sin(x) .

+ e
Bonus

for
f ACR-R" satisfy IIf(E)-fly)IIIKIIE-11" FEYEA ,

C 2
.
.

33) Let :

K and 2 Show that is continuous .

constants .

positive
EL 0
.
JoEA and take
Consider an arbitrary point ,

such that
to
that IeO
We want prove

11f( * ) fl < E
Yolk d
-

=
11 -

Take
= (E)
*
El-01k> (d)

=> EL KI * - * 11 > /If(5)-fEl

E
-
11f(x)-fI % 11 <

continuous FEEA
f(x)
.

Thus ,
is