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Complete Oracle SQL Practice Queries

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Praveen Reddy Daka
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28 views

Complete Oracle SQL Practice Queries

Uploaded by

Praveen Reddy Daka
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Oracle SQL Practice Queries

Query 1: Second Highest Salary

SELECT Name, Salary


FROM Employees
WHERE Salary = (
SELECT MAX(Salary)
FROM Employees
WHERE Salary < (SELECT MAX(Salary) FROM Employees)
);

Query 2: Employees with the Same Second-Highest Salary

WITH SecondHighest AS (
SELECT Salary
FROM Employees
ORDER BY Salary DESC
OFFSET 1 ROWS FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS ONLY
)
SELECT Name, Salary
FROM Employees
WHERE Salary = (SELECT Salary FROM SecondHighest);

Query 3: Departments with More Than 2 Employees

SELECT DepartmentID, COUNT(*) AS EmployeeCount


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
HAVING COUNT(*) > 2;

Query 4: Departments with Above-Average Salary

SELECT d.DepartmentName, AVG(e.Salary) AS AvgSalary


FROM Employees e
JOIN Departments d ON e.DepartmentID = d.DepartmentID
GROUP BY d.DepartmentName
HAVING AVG(e.Salary) > (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Employees);
Query 5: Employees Above the 75th Percentile in Their Department

SELECT Name, Salary, DepartmentID


FROM (
SELECT Name, Salary, DepartmentID, PERCENT_RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY
DepartmentID ORDER BY Salary) AS Percentile
FROM Employees
)
WHERE Percentile >= 0.75;

Query 6: Total Salaries by Department

SELECT DepartmentID, SUM(Salary) AS TotalSalary


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID;

Query 7: Find Duplicate Employee Names

SELECT Name, COUNT(*) AS NameCount


FROM Employees
GROUP BY Name
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

Query 8: Employees Who Do Not Belong to a Department

SELECT Name
FROM Employees
WHERE DepartmentID IS NULL;

Query 9: Employees Hired in the Last Year

SELECT Name, HireDate


FROM Employees
WHERE HireDate >= ADD_MONTHS(SYSDATE, -12);

Query 10: Highest-Paid Employee in Each Department

SELECT Name, DepartmentID, Salary


FROM (
SELECT Name, DepartmentID, Salary, RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY DepartmentID
ORDER BY Salary DESC) AS Rank
FROM Employees
)
WHERE Rank = 1;

Query 11: Average Salary by Department

SELECT DepartmentID, AVG(Salary) AS AvgSalary


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID;

Query 12: Employees Earning More Than Their Department's Average

SELECT e.Name, e.Salary, e.DepartmentID


FROM Employees e
JOIN (
SELECT DepartmentID, AVG(Salary) AS AvgSalary
FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
) d ON e.DepartmentID = d.DepartmentID
WHERE e.Salary > d.AvgSalary;

Query 13: Top 3 Highest Salaries in Each Department

SELECT Name, DepartmentID, Salary


FROM (
SELECT Name, DepartmentID, Salary, RANK() OVER (PARTITION BY DepartmentID
ORDER BY Salary DESC) AS Rank
FROM Employees
)
WHERE Rank <= 3;

Query 14: Count of Employees Hired Each Month

SELECT TO_CHAR(HireDate, 'YYYY-MM') AS Month, COUNT(*) AS EmployeeCount


FROM Employees
GROUP BY TO_CHAR(HireDate, 'YYYY-MM');
Query 15: Departments with No Employees

SELECT DepartmentID, DepartmentName


FROM Departments
WHERE DepartmentID NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT DepartmentID FROM Employees);

Query 16: Employees Who Joined Before Their Manager

SELECT e.Name AS Employee, m.Name AS Manager


FROM Employees e
JOIN Employees m ON e.ManagerID = m.EmployeeID
WHERE e.HireDate < m.HireDate;

Query 17: Department with Maximum Employees

SELECT DepartmentID
FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
FETCH FIRST 1 ROWS ONLY;

Query 18: Employees with Salaries in the Top 10%

SELECT Name, Salary


FROM (
SELECT Name, Salary, NTILE(10) OVER (ORDER BY Salary DESC) AS Decile
FROM Employees
)
WHERE Decile = 1;

Query 19: Employee Details for the Most Recent Hires

SELECT *
FROM Employees
WHERE HireDate = (SELECT MAX(HireDate) FROM Employees);

Query 20: Total Compensation Cost by Department

SELECT DepartmentID, SUM(Salary + COALESCE(Bonus, 0)) AS TotalCompensation


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID;

Query 21: Departments with Salaries Above a Threshold

SELECT DepartmentID, SUM(Salary) AS TotalSalary


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
HAVING SUM(Salary) > 1000000;

Query 22: Longest-Serving Employees

SELECT Name, SYSDATE - HireDate AS DaysWithCompany


FROM Employees
ORDER BY DaysWithCompany DESC;

Query 23: Employees Without Managers

SELECT Name
FROM Employees
WHERE ManagerID IS NULL;

Query 24: Average Salary for Each Job Role

SELECT JobTitle, AVG(Salary) AS AvgSalary


FROM Employees
GROUP BY JobTitle;

Query 25: Employees in Departments with Below-Average Salaries

SELECT e.Name, e.DepartmentID, e.Salary


FROM Employees e
JOIN (
SELECT DepartmentID, AVG(Salary) AS AvgSalary
FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
) d ON e.DepartmentID = d.DepartmentID
WHERE d.AvgSalary < (SELECT AVG(Salary) FROM Employees);
Query 26: Percentage of Employees in Each Department

SELECT DepartmentID, COUNT(*) * 100.0 / (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Employees) AS


Percentage
FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID;

Query 27: Departments with the Highest Average Tenure

SELECT DepartmentID, AVG(SYSDATE - HireDate) AS AvgTenure


FROM Employees
GROUP BY DepartmentID
ORDER BY AvgTenure DESC;

Query 28: Employees with Duplicate Emails

SELECT Email, COUNT(*) AS EmailCount


FROM Employees
GROUP BY Email
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1;

Query 29: Total Number of Managers

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT ManagerID) AS TotalManagers


FROM Employees;

Query 30: Employees with No Assigned Job Titles

SELECT Name
FROM Employees
WHERE JobTitle IS NULL;

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