1.

Introduc on

1.1 Problem Statement:

The website is designed to solve a specific problem related to user informa on access, service
presenta on, or content dissemina on. O en, these websites aim to provide a streamlined approach
to informa on distribu on, overcoming tradi onal issues such as disorganized content, poor user
engagement, or accessibility challenges. By presen ng content in an organized and visually appealing
way, this project aims to address the user’s need for quick, reliable, and easily accessible informa on.

1.2 Objec ve:

The primary objec ve of the website is to create a user-friendly, efficient, and accessible online
pla orm that meets the informa onal or func onal needs of its target audience. The focus could
include ensuring that visitors can quickly find what they’re looking for, providing an a rac ve and
engaging layout, and enhancing the overall user experience. It aims to be both visually appealing and
func onally reliable, thereby maximizing user sa sfac on and engagement.

1.3 Scope:
The scope of this project likely includes:

 A responsive design that adjusts to various screen sizes and devices.

 Sec ons or pages dedicated to different categories of informa on, which could include
resources, services, or products (depending on the nature of the website).

 A visually cohesive layout that u lizes a color scheme and font style appropriate to the target
audience.

 Basic interac vity to improve engagement, such as hover effects, bu ons, or possibly a
contact form.

1.4 Pla orm Specifica ons:

1.4.1 Hardware Requirements:

This website should be accessible on any device that has an internet connec on and a web browser.
It is op mized to perform well on:

 Desktops with minimum configura ons like 1 GHz processors, 1 GB RAM, and a display
resolu on of 1280x1024.

 Laptops, Tablets, and Smartphones with modern web-browsing capabili es.

1.4.2 So ware Requirements:

 Browsers: The website should be compa ble with popular web browsers such as Google
Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microso Edge, and Safari to ensure a consistent user experience
across different pla orms.

 Opera ng Systems: The site should be func onal on major opera ng systems like Windows,
macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS.

 Languages & Libraries: Likely developed using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, with poten al
libraries (like Bootstrap for styling or jQuery for enhanced interac vity).
2. SDLC (System Development Life Cycle)

2.1 Model Adopted:

For a website project of this nature, either the Waterfall model or Agile model could have been
adopted.

 Waterfall Model: This would involve a linear, step-by-step approach with dis nct phases like
planning, design, development, tes ng, and deployment. This model would be suitable if
requirements were clear from the start, as it ensures each phase is completed before moving
to the next.

 Agile Model: If itera ve improvements and regular user feedback were crucial, Agile would
allow con nuous adjustments to enhance the user experience. Agile development is
especially helpful if new features or pages need to be added based on ongoing feedback.

3. Feasibility Study

3.1 Technical Feasibility:

From a technical perspec ve, the website is feasible as it primarily u lizes front-end technologies like
HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. No advanced or specialized technology is required, meaning it can be
hosted on standard web servers and maintained with minimal resources. Tools like Bootstrap could
help make the design responsive without addi onal complexity.

3.2 Economic Feasibility:

Since this is a sta c website (or a simple dynamic site), the development costs would be rela vely
low. Costs mainly include:

 Ini al setup and development me.

 A minimal hos ng fee for making the website accessible online. This makes the project
economically viable, as long as it generates value (e.g., through user engagement or other
metrics).

3.3 Opera onal Feasibility:

The site should be easy to operate and maintain, with updates primarily related to content changes
or minor improvements. It may need an administrator or developer to occasionally update the
content, but opera onal demands are low, making it feasible for con nuous usage and maintenance.

4. Analysis

4.1 Requirement Analysis:

Essen al requirements for the project could include:

 Func onal Requirements:

o A clear, intui ve layout that provides easy naviga on to users.

o Responsiveness for mobile and tablet users.

o Poten al interac ve elements (bu ons, forms) to enhance user engagement.

  Non-Func onal Requirements:

o Performance: The site should load quickly on various devices.

o Security: If any data is collected (like via a contact form), the site should ensure
secure data handling.

o Scalability: Ability to add new pages or sec ons if needed.

4.2 Use Case Diagram:

A use case diagram would typically outline the following interac ons:

 Users:

o Browsing different sec ons.

o Interac ng with bu ons and naviga on elements.

o Poten ally submi ng data via forms (if applicable).

 Admin (if applicable):

o Managing content updates.

o Performing occasional maintenance tasks.

5. Design

5.1 Database Design:

If the website includes any dynamic content (e.g., a contact form, user login, or content
management), a backend database would be necessary. Possible considera ons include:

 Database: A rela onal database like MySQL for structured data (e.g., user accounts, form
submissions).

 Data Tables:

o Users (if applicable): to store user informa on, login creden als, etc.

o Content: a table for ar cles, posts, or other content entries if the site requires
frequent updates.

If it’s a purely sta c website with minimal interac vity, there may not be a need for a complex
database, and any dynamic data could be stored in simpler formats like JSON files or accessed via
APIs.

5.2 Modeling

5.2.2 En ty-Rela onship Diagram (ERD):

The ERD visually represents the rela onships between en es in the system. For a typical website,
key en es could include:

 User: Represents visitors or registered users (if applicable) who interact with the site.

 Content: Ar cles, blog posts, or pages that the users can view. A ributes could include tle,
content, author, and mestamp.
  Admin (if applicable): Responsible for managing content and upda ng the site.

 Contact Submissions (if a contact form is present): Captures the details of messages
submi ed by users, with a ributes like name, email, and message content.

Rela onships:

 Users can view mul ple pieces of content.

 Admins can manage mul ple pieces of content.

 Users may submit messages, crea ng entries in the Contact Submissions en ty.

5.2.3 Sequence Diagram:

A sequence diagram can be used to show interac ons over me between users and the website
components. For a website, this could include interac ons like browsing, submi ng forms, and
receiving feedback.

 User Browsing:

1. User requests a page (e.g., a home page or a blog post).

2. The server responds by sending the requested page content.

3. User views and interacts with the content on the page.

 User Submi ng a Form (if applicable):

1. User fills out and submits a form (e.g., contact form).

2. The form data is sent to the server for processing.

3. The server responds with a confirma on message or redirect.

5.2.4 Data Flow Diagram (DFD):

A DFD shows how data moves through the website. For a website project, a Level 1 DFD might look
like this:

 User Data Flow: Users access the website, retrieve content from the server, and send data
through forms (if applicable).

 Admin Data Flow (if applicable): Admins may interact with the database to update content
or manage user data.

 Server: The central hub that handles requests and serves content.

 Database (if applicable): Stores persistent data like user info, content details, and form
submissions.

6. Bibliography and References

6.1 Reference Books:

 A suitable list of reference books might include tles relevant to web development, design,
or the specific domain of the project. For example:
 o "HTML and CSS: Design and Build Websites" by Jon Ducke – for founda onal HTML
and CSS concepts.

o "JavaScript: The Good Parts" by Douglas Crockford – for JavaScript understanding.

o "Database System Concepts" by Silberschatz, Korth, and Sudarshan – if the project

includes database design.

6.2 Other Resources:

 Online resources and tutorials, such as:

o W3Schools, MDN Web Docs for HTML, CSS, and JavaScript documenta on.

o Stack Overflow and GitHub for community-driven solu ons and code examples.

o Specific web ar cles, online courses, or video tutorials that guided the project’s
development.

7. Appendix

The appendix could include addi onal materials that support the project but were not covered in the
main document. Possible items include:

 Wireframes or Mockups: Ini al sketches or digital prototypes of the website layout.

 Detailed Diagrams: High-resolu on or expanded versions of the ERD, sequence diagram, or

DFD.

 Code Snippets: Sample code for key sec ons, such as the CSS styling for the naviga on bar,
or JavaScript func ons for form valida on.

 User Tes ng Feedback: If the website was user-tested, feedback results could be included
here.

 Addi onal Documenta on: Any addi onal notes, such as maintenance ps or expansion
plans for the website.

 <!DOCTYPE html>
 <html lang="zxx">
 <head>
 <!-- Meta Tag -->
 <meta charset="utf-8">
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
 <meta name='copyright' content=''>
 <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
 <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1,
shrink-to-fit=no">
 <!-- Title Tag -->
 <title>Eshop - eCommerce HTML5 Template.</title>
 <!-- Favicon -->
 <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="images/favicon.png">
 <!-- Web Font -->
 <link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Poppins:200i,300,300i,400
,400i,500,500i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i,900,900i&display=swap"
rel="stylesheet">

 <!-- StyleSheet -->

 <!-- Bootstrap -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">
 <!-- Magnific Popup -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/magnific-popup.min.css">
 <!-- Font Awesome -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/font-awesome.css">
 <!-- Fancybox -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/jquery.fancybox.min.css">
 <!-- Themify Icons -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/themify-icons.css">
 <!-- Nice Select CSS -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/niceselect.css">
 <!-- Animate CSS -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/animate.css">
 <!-- Flex Slider CSS -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/flex-slider.min.css">
 <!-- Owl Carousel -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/owl-carousel.css">
 <!-- Slicknav -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/slicknav.min.css">

 <!-- Eshop StyleSheet -->
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/reset.css">
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/responsive.css">



 </head>
 <body class="js">

 </body>
 </html>