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MA4151 - Unit III

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144 views3 pages

MA4151 - Unit III

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024CSE DHARSHINI.A
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MA4151 – Applied Probability and Statistics for

Computer Science Engineering / MCA


Unit - III

Two Dimensional Random Variables

1) Two dimensional random variables – Discrete Type Explanation


Link : https://youtu.be/Qi5FqR_YF3Y?si=VeqQSZx5vxm-lAO_

2) Two dimensional random variables – Discrete Type problem:


Find marginal distribution:
X 0 1 2
Y
0 3/28 9/28 3/28
1 3/14 3/14 0
2 1/28 0 0
Link : https://youtu.be/lB4eqvYLobg?si=XD1GIZu36O358bp6

𝑥+𝑦
3) The Joint distribution of X & Y is given by 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = , 𝑥 = 1,2,3 𝑦 = 1,2 Find
21
Marginal Distribution.
Link : https://youtu.be/k1yQAoZfNxg?si=Xf2SnGANyH1WGlAO

4) Two dimensional random variables – Continuous Type Explanation


Link : https://youtu.be/kYPzQLU3dAg?si=GsQtFUh1Z0b6Hk-w

5) The bivariate random variables X and Y has the p.d.f 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝑘𝑥 2 8 − 𝑦 , 𝑥 < 𝑦 < 2𝑥,
0 ≤ 𝑥 < 2. Find 𝑘.
Link : https://youtu.be/ApZWTIdUQ7U?si=BmKFdoXnW2SNGKPF

2 +𝑦 2 )
6) The joint p.d.f of random variables X and Y is given by 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = 𝑘𝑥𝑦𝑒 −(𝑥 , 𝑥>
0, 𝑦 > 0. Find the value of 𝑘 and prove that X and Y are independent.
Link : https://youtu.be/yK_rlEazmyI?si=yhVBqyKUEFuZ9-ma

7) The joint probability density function of a random variable X and Y is given by


𝑥 3+ 𝑦 3
, 0 < 𝑥 < 2, 0 < 𝑦 < 2
𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = 16
0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
Find Marginal distribution of X and Y.
Link : https://youtu.be/GY0Anhvhdtg?si=pZ9l3la8sMzEhRJk

𝑥 + 𝑦, 0 < 𝑥 < 1, 0 < 𝑦 < 1


8) Let X and Y have joint p.d.f 𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = . Check whether
0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
X and Y are independent of not.
Link : https://youtu.be/G2c7d011K18?si=7ZL9_MIo_jC4Kl0o
https://youtu.be/m-eFnY6kE9g?si=Z4G0GcZPpgyBFInh

9) Find k if the joint probability function of a bivariate random variable 𝑋, 𝑌 is given by


𝑘 1−𝑥 1−𝑦 𝑖𝑓 0 < 𝑥 < 4, 1 < 𝑦 < 5
𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 =
0, 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒.
Link : https://youtu.be/OdLuHqQKlcA?si=jC703RChBL17KdvG

10) If X and Y are independent variates uniformly distributed in (0,1) . Find distributions
of X and Y.
Link : https://youtu.be/drv6iocI39M?si=Nz8JT6B3nRGU_SWp

11) A two dimensional random variables (X, Y) have a bivariate distribution given by
𝑥 2 +𝑦
𝑃 𝑋 = 𝑥, 𝑌 = 𝑦 = 𝑥 = 0,1,2 ,3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 0,1 .
32
Find Marginal distributions of X and Y.
Link : https://youtu.be/aZcZNAcsHWM?si=kOGvF6vphcrQ8bzC

12) The joint probability function of a two dimensional random variables (X,Y) is given by
2 +𝑦 2
𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 = 4𝑥𝑦𝑒 − 𝑥 , 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0. Find density function of 𝑈 = 𝑋 2 + 𝑌 2 .
0, 𝑂𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒,
Link: https://youtu.be/dupdDdA7wMs?si=npw8ajPQ4fEFzU0J

13) Can 𝑌 = 5 + 2.8 𝑋 and 𝑋 = 3 − 0.5𝑌 be the estimated regression equations of Y on X


and X on Y respectively. Explain.
Link : https://youtu.be/7nJ3jphR_CA?si=JOYjJQXShwo_agpj

14) Exam Preparation – Unit 3


Link : https://youtu.be/nJB2ySu5F1g?si=f0YcEZIekq7DAc2t

15) The two lines of regressions are 8𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 66 = 0, 40𝑥 − 18𝑦 − 214 = 0
The variance of X is 9. Find i) The Mean values of X and Y
ii) Correlation between X and Y.
Link : https://youtu.be/Y581d5C_mo0?si=N9mVUJEISA1SGMy8

16) If the P.d.f of X is 𝑓𝑋 𝑥 = 𝑒 −𝑥 , 𝑥 > 0. Find the p.d.f of 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1.


Link: https://youtu.be/EuI6AyVAlEM?si=9dH87AZ8R2q2r_1R

17) Find Correlation coefficient from Table values:


x 65 66 67 67 68 69 70 72
y 67 68 65 68 72 72 69 71
Link : https://youtu.be/w3cBih4LJaI?si=pwoSqcU2Yh1djRB9

18) The joint probability function of a two dimensional random variables (X,Y) is given by
F x, y = 1 − 𝑒 −𝑥 ( 1 − 𝑒 −𝑦 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > 0, 𝑦 > 0
0, otherwise
i) Find the Marginal densities of X and Y
ii) Are X and Y independent or not?
iii) 𝑃 1 < 𝑥 < 3, 1 < 𝑦 < 2 .
Link : https://youtu.be/Oxt2DtS03OA?si=-TZvyaqewbkOwikg

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