10 Math
10 Math
General Instructions:
1. This Question paper contains - five sections A, B, C, D and E. Each section is compulsory.
5. What is the quadratic polynomial whose sum and the product of zeroes is √2, ⅓ respectively?
(a) 3x2-3√2x+1 (b) 3x2+3√2x+1 (c) 3x2+3√2x-1 (d) None of the above
(a) Unique solution (b) Exactly two solutions (c) Infinitely many solutions (d) No
solution
8. If a pair of linear equations is consistent, then the lines are:
9. If one equation of a pair of dependent linear equations is -3x+5y-2=0. The second equation
will be:
(a) two distinct real roots (b) two equal real roots (c) no
real roots (d) more than 2 real roots
(a) 1/20 and 1/20 (b) 1/10 and 1/20 (c) 1/10 and 1/10 (d) None of the above
14. The 21st term of AP whose first two terms are -3 and 4 is:
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true.
19.Assertion : If Sn is the sum of the first n terms of an A.P., then its nth term an is given by
an=Sn–Sn–1.
Reason : The 10th term of the A.P. 5, 8, 11, 14, ................... is 35.
20.Assertion: The H.C.F. of two numbers is 16 and their product is 3072. Then their L.C.M. =
162.
[This section comprises of very short answer type questions (VSA) of 2 marks each]
21: Determine the AP whose third term is 5 and the seventh term is 9.
22: Find the value of p, for which one root of the quadratic equation px 2 – 14x + 8 = 0 is 6 times
the other.
23: Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
24: Find a quadratic polynomial with the given numbers as the sum and product of its zeroes,
respectively (1,1).
25: Solve the following pair of linear equations by the substitution method.
(i) x + y = 14, x – y = 4
SECTION – C
[This section comprises of short answer type questions (SA) of 3 marks each]
26: Prove that √ 5 is Rational number.
27: Find all zeroes of 2x2 – 3x3 – 3x2 + 6x – 2, if you know that two of it’s zeroes are √ 2 and
-√ 2
28: Give the linear equation 2x + 3y – 8 = 0, write another linear equation such that the
geometrical representation of the pair so formed is
(i) Intersecting line (ii) Parallel line
(iii) Coincident line
29: Find the two consecutive positive integers, sum of whose squares is 365
30:Find the sum of 1st 15 terms if an = 3+ 4n
1
31: If tan (A+B) = √ 3 and tan (A -B) = find A and B
√3
SECTION –D
[This section comprises of long answer type questions (LA) of 5 marks each]
cosA − sinA +1
32: = cosecA + cotA
cosA +sinA − 1
33:If the sum of the 1st nth term of an AP is 4n-n2, what is the 1st term and sum of 1st two terms?
What is the 2nd term, 10th term and nth term?
34: A trains travels 360 km at a uniform speed .If the speed had been 5km/h more, it would
have taken 1 hour less for the same journey. Find the speed of the train.
35: Draw the graph of equation x-y+1=0 and 3x+2y-12=0. Determine the coordinates of the
vertices of the triangle formed by these lines and the x axis and shade the triangular reason and
also find its area.
Case Study Questions
CASE STUDY 1:
The below picture are few natural examples of parabolic shape which is represented by a
quadratic polynomial. A parabolic arch is an arch in the shape of a parabola. In structures, their
curve represents an efficient method of load, and so can be found in bridges and in architecture
in a variety of forms.
1. In the standard form of quadratic polynomial, ax2 + bx + c, a, b and c are
a) All are Polynomials.
c) ‘a’ is a non zero real number and b and c are any Polynomials.
2. If the roots of the quadratic polynomial are equal, where the discriminant D = b 2 –
4ac, then
a) D > 0 b) D < 0 c) D ≥ 0 d) D = 0
3. If α and 1/α are the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 2x2 – x + 8k, then k is
a) 4 b) ¼ c) –1/4 d) 2
a) 51,53,55…. b) 51, 49, 47… .c) -51, -53, -55… .d) 51, 55, 59…
2. What is the minimum number of days he needs to practice till his goal is achieved
a) 10 b) 12 c) 11 d) 9
3. Which of the following term is not in the AP of the above given situation
a) 41 b) 30 c) 37 d) 39
a) 2 b) 3 c) 5 d) 1
CASE STUDY 3:
A Mathematics Exhibition is being conducted in your School and one of your friends is making a
model of a factor tree. He has some difficulty and asks for your help in completing a quiz for the
audience.