Faq Thenationalwomenswellbeingsurvey19 Srilanka Tam 1 2

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,yq;ifapy; ngz;fs;

ey;tho;T gw;wpa Njrpa


Ma;T 2019 -
mbf;fb tpdtg;gLk;
tpdhf;fs;;
ngz;fSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwfs;
gw;wpa Njrpa Ma;T
,e;j Mtzk;> gpujhd mwpf;ifapy; ,Ue;J ngwg;gl;l Ma;T
Kiw kw;Wk; Vida tplaq;fspd; RUf;fkhFk;.


ehd; capNuhL ,Ug;gJ kpfTk; Mr;rhpakhf
,Uf;fpwJ. mtdplkpUe;J jg;GtJ
,yFthdJ vd;W ehd; epidf;ftpy;iy.
mtd; mt;tsT gyj;ij vd; kPJ
gpuNahfpj;jhd;... mJNt vd; tho;ifapd;
KbT vd ehd; fUjpNdd;.
,j; juTfs; Vd;
,yq;iff;Fj; Njit?
ngz;fs; ey;tho;T gw;wpa Ma;thdJ (WWS) - 2019 ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F
vjpuhd td;Kiwfs; rk;ge;jkhf rh;tNjr hPjpahf mq;ffP hpf;fg;gl;l jug;gLj;jpa
Kiwiag; gad;gLj;jp ,yq;ifapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l KjyhtJ Njrpa Ma;thFk;.
,e;j Ma;T njhifkjpg;G kw;Wk; Gs;sptpguj; jpizf;fsj;jpdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.
ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwfs; Fwpj;J Njrpa kl;lj;jpyhd juT

vd;whtJ xU ehs;
ehd; tof;fwpQuhf
tu vz;zpNdd;.
mjd; %yk; ghypapay;
Nrfhpg;G ,jw;F Kd;dh; xUNghJk; ,yq;ifapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gltpy;iy. td;Kiwahy;
ghjpf;fg;gLk;
ngz;fSfis
fzth; my;yJ tho;fi ; fj; Jiz Nghd;w neUq;fpa rfhf;fspdhy;; (IPV)
ghJfhg;gjw;F NghJkhd
kw;Wk; mtHfs; jtpHe;j VidNahuhy; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhf
rl;lq;fs; eilKiwapy;
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; td;Kiwfs; gw;wpAk; mjdhy; mth;fSf;F Vw;gLk; ghjpg;Gfs; ,Ug;gij cwjp nra;a
gw;wpAk; ,e;j Ma;T mwpf;ifapLfpd;wJ. td;Kiwapd; tpisTfs;> rpWth;fSf;fhd KbAk; vd fUjpNdd;.
,lh;fs;> ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; ,lh; fhuzpfs;> cjtpia ehLk; nraw;ghL vd;gd ahUNk ,t;tifshd
njhlh;gpy; Gs;sptpgu mbg;gilapyhd juTfis ,e;j Ma;T Kd;itj;Js;sJ. typfSf;F Kfk;
gpur;rpidf;Fj; jPhT
; fhz;gjw;fhf Njrpa kw;Wk; gpuNjr hpahd nfhs;iffis nfhLf;f $lhJ.
tFg;gjw;Fk; cjtpj; jiyaPLfis Nkw;nfhs;tjw;Fk; ,j; juTfs; cjTk;.
- ghJfhg;G ,y;yg;
neUq;fpa Jizth;fs; %yk; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLk; td;Kiwfs; ngUk;ghYk; gzpahsh; kw;Wk;
ntspAyfpw;Fj; njhpahky; kiwf;fg;gLk; jdpg;gl;l gpur;rpidahff; fUjg;gLtjhy;> ghjpg;gpypUe;E kPz;lth;
mtw;wpd; tpisTfs; kw;Wk; %yfhuzpfisr; rhpahf mwpe;Jnfhs;tjw;F ,j;
juTfs; mtrpakhFk;.

ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhd


td;Kiwfs; gw;wp Fwpg;ghdnjhU Ma;T
elj;jg;gl;ljw;Ff; fhuzk; vd;d?
ghypay; kw;Wk; ghypd mbg;gilapyhd td;Kiwfisf; Fiwg;gjw;fhd
ghpe;JiufSf;Fk; cjtpj; jiyaPLfspd; mKyhf;fj;jpw;Fk; cjTk; Kfkhf>


ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhf mth;fspd; neUq;fpa Jizth;fspdhYk;;
kw;wth;fspdhYk;; Ghpag;gLk;; gy;NtW tbtq;fspyhd td;Kiwfs; gw;wp ek;gfkhd
ehd; fh;g;gpzp
ngz;fs; jq;fpAs;s juTfisj; jpul;LtNj ,e;j Ma;tpd; gpujhd Fwpf;NfhshFk;. ngz;fs; kw;Wk;
ghJfhg;G ,y;yj;Jf;F rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwfs; xU rKjhaj;jpy; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfspd;
nrd;Nwd; mq;F kpfTk; rkj;Jt me;j];ijg; ghjpf;fpd;wd. ,j;jifa td;Kiwfs; ngUk;ghYk;
,isath;fshf ,U ntspg;gLj;jg;gLtjpy;iy vd;gjhy; mtw;iw mstPL nra;tJk; jLg;gJk; f~;lkhFk;.
ngz;fs; fhzg;gl;ldh;.
11 kw;Wk; 16 taJila Vida Ma;Tfisg; Nghyd;wp ,e;j Ma;T czh;jpwd; ,ay;GilaJ vd;gjhy;>
ngz;fs;. ,g; ngz;fs; gfph;eJ
; nfhs;sg;gl;l jfty;fspd; ,ufrpaj;jd;ikiaAk; Ma;tpy; gq;Fgw;wpath;fs;
midtUk; ghypapay; kw;Wk; juT jpul;bathpd; ghJfhg;igAk; cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf tpNrl epakq;fSk;
td;Kiwahy; Vw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;l ghJfhg;G kw;Wk; newpKiw xoq;FfSk; filg;gpbf;fg;gl;ld.
ghjpf;fg;gl;l ngz;fs;. gpur;rpidapd; czh;jpwd; ,ay;igf; fUj;jpw;nfhz;L> juTfisj; jpul;Lk;
11 taJila mYtyh;fSf;F ,uz;L thufhyg; gapw;rp toq;fg;gl;lJ. mj;Jld;> td;Kiwffspd;
ngz;Zf;F jdf;F guty; tPjq;fisg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sk; Kiwapy; khj;jpuk; my;yhJ> “ngz;fSf;F
Vw;gl;l td;Kiwia vjpuhd td;KiwfSld; njhlh;Gila cly;ey tpisTfs;> td;Kiwfs; epfof;$ba
jhq;fpf; nfhs;s ,ayhj #o;epiyfs; kw;Wk; td;KiwfSf;F VJthd r%fg;> nghUshjhu> rdj;njhif>
epiy. mg;NghJ jhd;
fyhrhu njhlh;Gfs; gw;wp mwpe;Jnfhs;Sk;” tifapYk; ,e;j Ma;Tf;fhd
ehd; czh;e;Njd; ,J
Nfs;tpf;nfhj;J tbtikf;fg;gl;lJ1.
jhd; vd;Dila Ntiy
kw;Wk; ,jw;fhf ehd;
nrayhw;w njhlq;f SDG Fwpfhl;bfspd; 5.2.1Mk; kw;Wk; 5.2.2Mk; cg gpupTfSf;F Mjuthd juTfSk;
Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j Ma;tpd; %yk; ngwg;gl;ld. neUq;fpa Jizth;fs; (fzth; my;yJ cld;
tho;gth;) %yKk; kw;wth;fs; %yKk; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhfg;
- nghJ gzpahsh; Ghpag;gLk; td;Kiwfs;> rpWth;fs; (15 tajpw;F cl;gl;lth;fs;) kw;Wk; 15 tajpw;F
Nkw;gl;lth;fs; mDgtpf;Fk; td;Kiwfs; vd;gtw;iw mstPL nra;tJ Nkw;gb
SDG ,yf;Ffis va;Jtjw;F mtrpakhFk;. epiyngW jd;ikAs;s mgptpUj;jp
,yf;Ffis mstpLtjw;Fk; mgptpUj;jp nraw;ghLfspypUe;J vtUk; tpLglhjpUg;gij
cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;Fk; ,j; juTfs; fpilf;fg;ngWtJ Kf;fpakhFk;.
____________________
1 Study Protocol Guidance, (tool for use with methodology of the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence
Questionnaire Version 12) “National Women’s Health and Life Experiences Study” [Use ‘safe name’] Prepared by: Dr Henrica A.F.M. (Henriette)
Jansen ©UNFPA Asia and the Pacific Regional Office
,yq;ifapy; Kd;G Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l
Ma;Tfistpl ,e;j Ma;T vt;thW
tpj;jpahrg;gLfpd;wJ?
,Jtiu Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l Ma;Tfs; Fwpg;gpl;l rpy r%fq;fis> gpuNjrq;fis
my;yJ njhpT nra;ag;gl;l FOf;fis ,yf;fhff; nfhz;L Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ljhy;
mit tiuaiuf;F cl;gl;litahf ,Ue;jd. ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhd
td;Kiwfs; njhlh;ghf gpuNjr kl;lj;jpy; my;yJ Fwpg;gpl;l ,yf;Fg; gphptpdh;
kj;jpapy; khj;jpuNk mit elj;jg;gl;ld. ghypay; kw;Wk; ghypd mbg;gilapyhd
td;Kiwfs; Fwpj;J ,Jtiu Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l Ma;Tfspd; ngWNgWfs; njhlh;ghd


gFg;gha;T kw;Wk; tpsf;ff;Fwpg;Gfis ,q;F ghh;itaplyhk;.
ehd; 10 tUlf;fhykhf
ed;F gad;gLj;jpg; ghPlr
; pf;fg;gl;l xU topKiwapNyNa vkJ Ma;T
jpUkzj;jpy; ,ize;Js;s
Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,Nj topKiwia Mrpa grpgpf; gpuhe;jpaj;jpYs;s gy ehLfs;
xU ngz;iz ehd;
gad;ghl;bw;fhf Vw;Wf;nfhz;Ls;sd. rfy 25 khtl;lq;fisAk; cs;slf;Fk; tpjj;jpy; re;jpj;Njd;. mth; midj;J
Njrpa kl;lj;jpy; ngz;fSf;F vjpuhfg; gy;NtW tbtq;fspy; Ghpag;gLk; td;Kiwr; tpjkhd Jd;GWj;jy;fs;
rk;gtq;fs; gw;wpAk; mtw;wpd; epfo;T ,ilntspfs; gw;wpAk; xg;gl
P L
; j; juTfisg; f~;lq;fSf;F Kfk;
ngWtjw;F ,yq;ifapy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l KjyhtJ Ma;T ,JthFk;. nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;.me;jg;
ngz; jd;Dila fztdhy;
ghypapay; td;nfhLikf;F
cl;gLj;jg;gl;bUe;jjhh;>mth;
cjtp ikaq;fs;> Gfyplq;fs;> fpzw;Wf;Fs; tPrg;gl;lhh;>
jd;Dila tpUg;gj;jpw;f;F
rl;l cjtpr; Nrit kw;Wk; nghyp]; vjpuhf ,UKiw
fUf;fiyg;G nra;AkhW
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gjpNtLfspypUe;J ngwg;gLk; juTfs; mth; jd;Dila ez;gh;fs;
kw;Wk; FLk;gj;Jld; cwthl
(cj;jpNahfg+h;tkhd juTfs;) vkJ ,lkspf;fg;gltpy;iy. mth;
,d;DnkhU ngz;izAk;

Ma;tpd; %yk; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;l juTfspy; ghh;f;f Ntz;ba epiyik.


me;jg; ngz;Zila
fztd; gy ngz;fSld;
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itj;jpUg;gJk; eilg;
ngw;wpUe;jJ. ,tw;Wf;nfy;yhk;
td;Kiwfis nkd;NkYk; jhq;fpf;nfhs;s Kbahj ngz;fs; khj;jpuNk chpa Nkyhf fle;j 10 tUlq;fshf
,e;e 35 taJila ngz;
mjpfhhpfsplk; KiwapLfpd;wdh;. mNefkhd ngz;fs; tPLfspYk; mtw;wpw;F
midj;J NtjidfisAk;
ntspapYk; ,lk;ngWk; td;KiwfSf;Ff; fhuzk; jkJ cwTKiwj; jtWfspd;
ntspapy; $whky; kdJf;Fs;
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nfhs;fpd;wdh;. mj;Jld;> ntt;NtW epWtdq;fspdhYk; mikg;GfspdhYk;
Nrfhpf;fg;gLk; juTfs; Njrpa kw;Wk; gpuNjr kl;lq;fspy; ,irthdjhf ,y;iy. - Mw;Wg;gLj;Jdh;
juTfs; ,ul;bf;fg;gLtjw;fhd tha;gG ; k;; mjpfkhf cs;sJ. juTfs; ntt;NtW
fhuzq;fSf;fhfr; Nrfhpf;fg;gLtjhy; mtw;wpy; Kuz;ghLfs; fhzg;gLfpd;wd.
gy;NtW %yq;fspypUe;J mtw;iw xg;gpl;Lg;ghh;ff ; Tk; KbahJ. NkYk;> mj;jifa
juT Nrfhpg;G Kiwfs; gpur;rpidia xl;Lnkhj;jkhf cs;slf;ftpy;iy. MfNt>
gpur;rpidapd; ghpkhzj;ij mj;jifa juTfspdhy; rhpahf mstpl KbahJ.
Nrit toq;fy;> ghpe;Jiu nra;jy;> NritfspYs;s FiwghLfis ,dq;fhZjy;>
%ytsq;fspd; gaDWjpahd xJf;fL P fs; Nehd;w Nehf;fq;fSf;fhfNt mj;jifa
Ma;Tfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;ljhy;> td;Kiw epfo;Tfs; gw;wpa jfty;fisg; ngWtjw;F
mit xU gytPdkhd MjhukhfNt mikfpd;wd.
juTfs; vt;thW Nrfhpf;fg;gl;ld
kfsph; cly;eyKk; tho;fi ; f mDgtq;fSk; gw;wpa rHtNjr Ma;Tf;fhd tpdhf;n ; fhj;J (2018 [_iy) vd;w ed;F
gad;gLj;jpg; ghPlr
; pf;fg;gl;l Ma;T Kiwapd; mbg;gilapNyNa ehk; juTfisr; Nrfhpj;Njhk;. ,f; tpdhf;n ; fhj;J
cs;ehl;L epiyikf;Nfw;gr; rPuhf;fg;gl;lJld;> Vw;Gila jfty;fisg;; ngWtjpy; vjph;Nehf;ff; $ba VNjDk;
gpur;rpidfis epth;jj ; p nra;tjw;fhf juT Nrfhpg;ghsh;fSf;fpilNa nkhopngah;gG
; fs; ghPlr
; pf;fg;gl;ld.
Nfs;tpf;nfhj;J ,uz;L gFjpfis cs;slf;fpapUe;jJ. KjyhtJ gFjp eph;thfk;> rdj;njhif kw;Wk; tPlL ; trjp
njhlh;Gila nghJthd Nfs;tpf;nfhj;jhFk;. ,uz;lhtJ gFjp jdpj;jdpg; ngz;fSf;fhd Nfs;tpf;nfhj;jhFk;.
ngz;fSf;fhd Nfs;tpf;nfhj;jpd; Muk;gj;jpy;> ,e;j Ma;tpd; cj;Njr Nehf;fk; kpfr; rhpahd Kiwapy;
tpghpf;fg;gl;lNjhL> Neh;fhzypy; gq;Fgw;Wtjw;fhd tha;%y rk;kjKk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. Neh;Kfk;
fhz;gtUk; gjpyspg;gtUk; jdpikahd #o;epiyapy; ,Ue;jNghNj rk;kjk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

2012,y; elj;jg;gl;l Fbrd kw;Wk; tPlL ; trjpj; njhifkjpg;gpypUe;J njupT nra;ag;gl;l khjphpia mbg;gilahff;
nfhz;Nl juTfs; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;ld. mjhtJ> jfty; jpul;lg;gl;l xt;nthU FLk;gj;jpYk; jFjpAs;s xU ngz;
my;yJ 15 tajpw;F Nkw;gl;l xU rpWkp ,e;j Ma;Tf;nfd vOkhwhfj; njhpT nra;ag;gl;lhh;. gygb khjphpg;gLj;jy;
El;gk; ,jw;Fg; gad;gLj;jg;gl;lJ. 2>520 FLk;gq;fs; njhpT nra;ag;gl;ld.

juTfisr; Nrfhpj;j mzpapy; ahh; ahh;


,lk;ngw;wpUe;jdh;?
Mz;fSk; ngz;fSkhd rpNu~;l Gs;sptpgutpayhsHfs;/ Gs;sptpgutpayhsHfs Nkw;ghh;itahsh;fshff;
nfhz;l 13 mzpfspdhy; ,e;j Ma;T Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. mDgtk; tha;ej ; Gs;sptpgutpay; cj;jpNahfj;jHfs;>;
Gs;sptpgutpay; cjtpahsh;fs;> mgptpUj;jp cj;jpNahfj;jh;fs; MfpNahh; fzf;nfLg;ghsh;fshf
<LgLj;jg;gl;ldh;. mj;Jld;> khjphp Ma;Tg; gphpT kw;Wk; ICT gphpTfisr; Nrh;ej
; mYtyh;fs; ntspf;fs Ma;T
mzpfSf;F cjtpdh;.

ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfSf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwfs;


njhlh;gpy; vt;tifahd juTfs; ,e;j Ma;tpd; %yk;
Nrfhpf;fg;gl;ld?
ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfs; jkJ tho;ehspy; mDgtpj;j td;Kiwfs; njhlh;ghfTk; fle;j 12 khjq;fspy; mDgtpj;j
td;Kiwfs; njhlh;ghfTk; juTfs; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;ld.

• tho;ehs; epfo;T tpfpjk; - jw;Nghja rdj;njhifapYs;s ngz;fspy; mth;fsJ tho;ehspy; vg;NghjhtJ xU


td;nraiy my;yJ gy td;nray;fis (xU jlitahf ,Ue;jhYk;) mDgtpj;jth;fspd; tpfpjhrhuk;.
• 12 khj epfo;T tpfpjk; - fle;j 12 khjq;fspy; xd;W my;yJ mjw;F Nkw;gl;l td;nray;fis mDgtpj;j
ngz;fspd; tpfpjhrhuk;. td;nray; mDgtk; fle;j 12 khjq;fspy; Kbtile;jpUf;fyhk; my;yJ njhlh;e;J
,lk;ngWgitahf ,Uf;fyhk;.

neUq;fpa JizthplkpUe;J ngz;fs; mDgtpj;j td;Kiw tiffs; njhlh;ghf ,e;j Ma;tpd; %yk; gpd;tUk;
juTfs; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;ld:

• cly; hPjpahd td;Kiwfs;: miwjy;> vijahtJ vwpjy;> js;sptpLjy;> K~;bahy; my;yJ VNjDnkhU
nghUspdhy; jhf;Fjy;> cijj;jy;> ,Oj;Jr;nry;Yjy;> mbj;Jj; Jd;GWj;Jjy;> %r;Rj;jpzwr; nra;jy;>
jPapdhy; vhpj;jy;> mr;RWj;Jjy; kw;Wk; Jg;ghf;fp> fj;jp Nghd;w MAjj;ijg; gad;gLj;Jjy;.
• ghypay; td;Kiwfs;: Jizth; jdf;Fj; jPik nra;af;$Lk; vd;w mr;rj;jpd; fhuzkhf xU ngz;
kWg;Gj; njhptpf;Fk;NghJ mtUld; gyte;jkhfg; ghYwT nfhs;Sjy;> ngz;zpd; tpUg;gkpy;yhky; ghYwT
nfhs;Sk;gb gyte;jg;gLj;Jjy;> fPo;j;jukhd my;yJ mtkjpg;ghd ghypapy; nranyhd;iwg;; GhpAkhW
gyte;jg;gLj;Jjy;.
• czh;T hPjpahd J~;gpuNahfq;fs;: ngz;iz mtkjpj;jy;> mts; jd;idg; gw;wp Nkhrkhf czur;
nra;jy;> kw;wth;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; mtisr; rpWikg;gLj;Jjy; my;yJ Vsdk; nra;jy;> mr;r%l;Lk;
my;yJ gaKWj;Jk; cs;Nehf;fj;Jld; VNjDk; fhhpaq;fisr; nra;jy; (cjh: Kiwj;Jg; ghh;j;jy;> fj;Jjy;
kw;Wk; vijahtJ mbj;J nehWf;Fjy;)> mtis my;yJ mts; mf;fiw fhl;Lk; xUtiu tha;g;Ngr;rpdhy;
mr;RWj;jjy;.
• fl;Lg;gLj;Jk; elj;ij: xU ngz;iz mtUila ez;gh;fSld; re;jpf;ftplhku; jLj;Jitf;f KaYjy;>
ngz; vq;F nrd;whs; vd;W Nfl;L vg;NghJk; er;rhpj;jy;> r%f Clfq;fisg; gad;gLj;JtjpypUe;J
mtisj; jLj;jy;> mts; ,d;DnkhU MZld; Ngrpdhy; Nfhgkiljy;> mts; tpRthrkw;wtshf
,Uf;fpwhs; vd;W mbf;fb re;Njfg;gLjy; Kjypad.
• nghUshjhu hPjpahd td;nray;fs;: njhopnyhd;iwg; ngw> Ntiyf;Fr; nry;y> gzk; rk;ghjpf;f my;yJ
tUkhdk; jUfpd;w Ntiyj;jpl;lq;fspy; gq;Fgw;wg; ngz;Zf;Fj; jil tpjpj;jy;> mtSila rk;kjkpd;wp
mtspd; rk;ghj;jpaj;ijg; gwpj;Jf;nfhs;Sjy;> tPl;Lr; nryTfSf;Fj; Njitg;gLk; gzj;ij mtSf;Ff;
nfhLf;fhky; (kJghdk;> rpful; Nghd;w) NtW fhhpaq;fSf;Fg; gzj;ijr; nrytpLjy;.

neUq;fpa Jizth; my;yhjth;fspdhy; ngz;fs; mDgtpf;Fk; td;Kiw tiffs; gw;wp ,e;j Ma;T %yk;
Nrfhpf;fg;gl;l jfty;fs;:

• 15 tajpypUe;Jk; 15 taJf;F Kd;dUk; mDgtpj;j cly; hPjpahd td;Kiwfs;: miwjy;> mbj;jy;>


jhf;Fjy;> cijj;jy; my;yJ mJ Nghd;w NtNwJk; nray;> rpWkpapd;; kPJ vijahtJ vwpjy;> js;sptpLjy;
my;yJ $e;jypy; gpbj;J ,Oj;jy;> %r;Rj;jpzwr; nra;jy;> my;yJ jPapdhy; vhpj;jy;>
• 15 tajpypUe;Jk; 15 taJf;F Kd;dUk; mDgtpj;j ghypay; td;Kiwfs;: mtsJ tpUg;gj;jpw;F
khwhf> gyte;jkhd Kiwapy; ghYwT my;yJ ghypay; rhh;e;j VNjDk; nray;fs; Ghpag;gl;ldthf vd;W
tpdtg;gl;lJ. mj;jifa nray;fis Ghpe;jth; ahh; vd;w tpguKk; Nrfhpf;fg;gl;lJ.

gps;isg; gUtj;jpy; (mjhtJ> 15 tajpw;F Kd;) ghypay; J~;gpuNahfk; vjidAk; ePqf ; s; mDgtpj;jhP f; sh vd;W
ehk; ngz;fsplKk; rpWkpfsplKk; Nfl;Nlhk;. ,e;j tplak; kpfTk; $Uzh;rr
; pj; jd;ikahdJ vd;gjhy;> ,J
gw;wp ,uz;L jlitfs; tpdtg;gl;lJ. Kjyhtjhf> Neh;fhzypd; xU fl;lj;jpy; Nfl;lg;gl;lJ. ,uz;lhtjhf>
Neh;fhzy; Kbtile;j gpd;dh; mehkNjakhd Kiwapy; KiwapLtjw;F tha;gg ; spf;fg;gl;lJ. kfpo;rr
; pahd kw;Wk;
Jf;fkhd Kf ml;ilapd; fhl;rp tpsf;fk; Clhf ,J nra;ag;gl;lJ.

gyte;jkhf tpgr;rhuj;jpy; <LgLj;Jjy;>


Aj;jfhyj;Jld; njhlh;Gila ghypay;
td;Kiwfs;> rpWtUf;F vjpuhd td;Kiwfs;>
Ml;flj;jy;> Ntiyj;jyq;fspy; ghypay; hPjpahfj;
Jd;GWj;jg;gLjy;> ghypay; ,yQ;rk;> Kjpath;fs;
J~;gpuNahfk; nra;ag;gLjy; Nghd;w gy;NtW
tbtq;fspyhd td;Kiwfs; ,lk;ngWfpd;w
NghjpYk;> mit gw;wpa juTfs; Vd; ,e;j Ma;tpd;
%yk; Nrfhpf;fg;gltpy;iy?
ghypd mbg;gilapyhd td;Kiwfs; xUthpd; ghypdk; fhuzkhf mtUf;F ,iof;fg;gLk; mNef
tifahd jPqF ; fisf; Fwpf;Fk;. rfy tifahd td;KiwfSk; mtw;wpw;F ,yf;fhdth;fs; kPJ ePzl ; fhy
ghjpg;ig Vw;gLj;Jfpd;wd. ,j;jifa ntt;NtW tifahd td;Kiwfis mstPL nra;tjw;F Fwpg;gpl;l
,yf;Fg; gphptpdhpd; mbg;gilapy; Fwpj;Jiuf;fg;gl;l tpNrl Ma;Tfs; tbtikf;fg;gLtJ mtrpakhFk;.
FLk;gq;fspdhYk; neUq;fpa Jizth;fspdhYk; td;Kiwf;F Mshf;fg;gLk; ngz;fs; kw;Wk; rpWkpfspd;
ghjpg;ig mstPL nra;tjw;fhfNt nmgd;fspd; ey;tho;T njhlHghd Ma;T (WWS) Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;lJ.

ngz;fs;> rpWkpfs; kw;Wk; gps;isfSf;F vjpuhd rpy td;Kiw tbtq;fspd; re;jh;gg


; #o;epiyfs; ntt;NtW
msTfspy; khWglf;$Lk;. vdNt> ,ad;wsT rpwe;j rhd;Wfis toq;ff;$ba tpjj;jpy; Nfs;tpf;nfhj;Jfs;
tbtikf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.
td;Kiwfis mDgtpf;Fk; Mz;fs; njhlh;ghd
juTfs; Vd; Nrfhpf;fg;gltpy;iy?
Mz;fs;> ngz;fs; Mfpa ,U rhuhUNk td;Kiwfisg; Ghpfpd;wdh; my;yJ td;KiwfSf;F ,yf;fhFfpd;wdh;.
vdpDk;> ngz;fisg; Nghyd;wp Mz;fs; jkf;fpilapyhd td;nray;fSf;Nf mjpfkhf Kfq;nfhLf;fpd;wdh;.
mth;fs; tPlb; y; my;yhJ ntspaplq;fspNyNa td;Kiwfis $Ljyhf mDgtpf;fpd;wdh;. mjw;F khwhf>
ngz;fs; jj;jkJ FLk;gq;fspNyNa td;nray;fis mDgtpf;fpd;wdh; cyfshtpa juTfs; vLj;Jf;fhl;Lfpd;wd.
,jw;Fg; gpujhd fhuzk;> rKjhaj;jpy; Mz;fSf;Fk; ngz;fSf;FkpilNa epyTk; mjpfhu NtWghlhFk;.

NkYk;> ngz;fs; jkJ gps;isg; gUtj;jpypUe;J mDgtpf;Fk; td;KiwfisAk; mtw;wpw;F mth;fs;


vt;thW rkhspf;fpwhh;fs; vd;gijAk; Ghpe;Jnfhs;Sk; tifapNyNa Ma;tpd; nrad;Kiw gpujhdkhf
tbtikf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

Ma;tpid elj;jpaNghJ vjph;Nehf;fg;gl;l


tiuaiwfs; kw;Wk; rthy;fs; ahit?
juTfisj; jpul;Ltjpy; <LgLj;jg;gl;lth;fspy; mNefkhNdhh; ,e;j Ma;tpd;NghNj Kjd;Kiwahf ,t;thwhd
gpur;rpiaf;F ntspg;gLj;jg;gl;ldh; vd;gjhy;> mth;fs; midtiuAk; Kiwg;gb jahh; nra;a Ntz;ba mtrpak;
Vw;gl;lJ. Nrfhpf;fg;gl;l juTfs; ,e;j Ma;tpy; gq;Fgw;wpath;fspd; kpfg; gpuj;jpNafkhd jfty;fshFk;. mth;fs;
,jw;F Kd;dh; ,j; jfty;fis NtW vtUf;Fk; njhptpj;jpUf;f khl;lhh;fs;. juT Nrfhpg;gpd; jur;rpwg;ig
cWjpg;gLj;Jtjw;fhf> juT Nrfhpg;ghsh;fs; midtUf;Fk mth;fspd; Nkw;ghh;itahsh;fSf;Fk; njhifkjpg;G
kw;Wk; Gs;sptpguj; jpizf;fsk; UNFPA cjtpAld; 2 thufhy gapw;rpia toq;fpaJ. Neh;Kfk; fhz;gth; gapw;rp>
tplag;nghUs; gw;wpa czh;jpwd; tpsf;fk;> tpdhf;nfhj;jpd; nkhopngah;gG ; r; rhpghh;gG
; > lg;yl;fspd; ghtid>
tpdhf;nfhj;jpy; mlq;fpAs;s jtph;gG; Kiwfs;> xU gq;fhspapdhy; Neh;fhzy; Jz;bf;fg;gLk;NghJ vLf;fg;gl
Ntz;ba eltbf;iffs; Kjypad ,g;gapw;rpj; jpl;lj;jpy; cs;slq;fpapUe;jd.

NkYk;>; juT Nrfhpg;gth;fSf;Fk; juT toq;Fgth;fSf;Fk; cjTfpd;w topKiwfs; ,Ug;gij cWjpg;gLj;j


Ntz;ba mtrpaKk; Vw;gl;lJ. Nrfhpf;fg;gLk; jfty;fspd; ,ay;Gfs; kpfTk; czh;Tg+h;tkhdit vd;gjhy;>
juT Nrfhpg;gth;fSf;F cjTk; nghUl;L> Ma;Tf; fhyk; KOtJk; MNyhrfh;fspd; Nritia UNFPA
ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jJ. mJ khj;jpukpd;wp> Ma;tpy; gq;Fgw;wpath;fSf;F jfty; ife;E}y;fs; toq;fg;gl;ld. Njrpa
kw;Wk; gpuNjr kl;lq;fspy; cjtp ngwf;$ba ,lq;fs; cs;spl;l rfy jfty;fSk; mtw;wpy; mlq;fpapUe;jd.
Fw;wk; Ghpgth;fSf;Fr; re;Njfk; Vw;glhjpUg;gij cWjpg;gLj;j> ,f; ifE}y;fs; xU jpdf;Fwpg;Ngl;bd; tbtj;jpy;
jahhpj;J toq;fg;gl;ld.

td;nray;fs; vJTkpy;yhky; Rje;jpukhf thOk;


chpik xt;nthU kdpjUf;Fk; cz;L.
ghypd mbg;gilapy; xUtiug; gaKWj;Jtjw;F
my;yJ tw;GWj;Jtjw;F td;Kiwiag;
gad;gLj;Jk; chpik vtUf;Fk; fpilahJ!
To access the full survey visit:
https://bit.ly/WWS-19

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