Bagian Badan – Parts of the Body

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 

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 
Binatang – Animal

binatang animal

semut ant

keledai ass / donkey

kelelawar bat

beruang bear

lebah bee

banteng name of a species of wild cattle found in southeast asia

babi pig

kelinci rabbit

kupu-kupu butterfly

kucing cat

cetah cheetah

ayam chicken
simpanse chimpanzee

kecoa cockroach

sapi cow

kepiting crab

buaya crocodile

rusa deer

anjing dog

lumba-lumba dolphin

tikus mouse

capung dragonfly

bebek duck

belut eel

gajah elephant
ikan fish

lalat fly

rubah fox

kodok frog

kambing goat

angsa goose

gorila gorilla

kuda nil hippo

kuda horse

serangga insect

ubur-ubur jellyfish

kangguru kangaroo

anak domba lamb

macan tutul leopard

singa lion

kadal lizard

tikus mondok mole

monyet monkey

orang hutan orangutan

nyamuk mosquito

burung hantu owl

tiram oyster

harimau panther

kumbang

rusa kutub reindeer

tikus besar rat

binatang melata reptile

badak rhinoceros

singa laut sea lion

burung camar seagull

kuda laut seahorse

anjing laut seal

tapak-tapak seastar / starfish (reduplication)

bintang laut seastar / starfish

ikan hiu shark

biri-biri sheep (reduplication)

domba sheep

udang shrimp

keong snail

ular snake
laba-laba spider

cumi-cumi squid

beruang laut walrus

ikan paus whale

serigala wolf

ulat worm

burung bird

mondok fat / squat (of animal)

melata creep / crawl / slither

camar seagull / tern (the distinguishing term that goes with burung)

hantu apparition / fiend / imp / ghost / goblin etc

kumbang black (of animal) / beetle

binatang mammal

menyusui
menyusui breastfeed / suckle

amfibi amphibian

naga dragon

garuda indonesian emblem / mount of vishnu

kancil mousedeer

babirusa an odd member of the pig family from Sulawesi and other

areas. Literally 'pig-deer'

siamang an ape (gibbon) from Sumatra, Malaysia and Thailand with a

large gular-sac or 'throat pouch' used to make loud resonating

calls or song

beruang madu Sun bear, a bear found in southeast-asia with a yellow crescent

shape on its chest

madu honey

cendrawasih Bird-of-Paradise, there are many types most endemic to Papua

but two also from the Moluccas in Indonesia

komodo / biawak komodo dragon

komodo
FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Apple Apel

Mangosteen Manggis

Grapes Aggur

Starfruit Belimbling

Paw Paw Papya

Mango Mangga

Pineapple Nanas

Banana Pisang

Avocado Avokad

Durian Durian

Watermelon Semangka

Coconut Kelapa

Lycee Rambutan

Corn Jagung

Peanut Kacang

Chilli Cabai/Lombok
Carrot Wortel

Mushroom Jamur

Cucumber Ketimun

Beans Buncis

Red Onion Bawang Merah

Ginger Jahe

Potato Kentang

Sweet Potato Ubi Jalar

Skin Kulit

Daging Flesh

Seed Biji

Leaf Daun
Things around Home

di sebelah next to / on the side

gunting scissors

handuk towel

kaca mata glasses

kamar mandi bathroom

kamar tamu guest room

kamar tidur bedroom

kanan right

kantor office

kiri left

kotak box

laci drawer
lantai atas upstairs / upper floor

lantai bawah downstairs / lower floor

lemari pantry / cupboard / closet

perkakas dapur kitchen utensils

rak buku bookshelves

tengah middle

tepung flour

terletak is located / is placed

tolong ambilkan please get

ac air condition

air dingin cold water

air panas hot water

air putih drinking water

baju / pakaian clothes

bantal pillow

buku book

cangkir cup

cermin mirror

cucian laundry to wash

dapur kitchen

di atas above / on top

di bawah below / under

di pinggir at the side / edge

di ujung at the corner / end

dompet wallet

garam salt
garasi garage

gelas glass

gula sugar

jarum needle

jemuran clothesline / rack / laundry

jendela window

kamar belajar study room

kamar cuci laundry room

kantong bag

kapas cotton balls

kaus kaki socks

kertas paper

kipas fan
kipas angin electric fan

kitab suci holy books / scriptures

koper luggage

korek api match (lighter)

kuali wok

kunci key

kursi chair

lampu lamp / light

makan malam dinner

makan pagi breakfast

makan siang lunch

mangkuk bowl

meja table / desk

mentega butter

minyak oil

pasta gigi tooth paste

panci pan

perangko stamp

pintu door

pintu gerbang gate

piring plate / dishes

pisau knife

piyama pajamas

rak shelf

ruang tamu living room

sabun soap
sabun cuci detergent

sarung bantal pillowcase

sedotan drinking straw

selimut blanket

sendok & garpu spoon & fork / silverware

sepatu shoes

seprai sheets

serbet napkin

seterika iron

sikat gigi tooth brush

taplak meja tablecloth

tas purse

telpon telephone
tempat parkir parking place

tempat tidur / ranjang bed

tombol lampu light switch

wc rest room

bangun to wake up / to get up

berpakaian to (get) dress

bersarapan to eat a meal(breakfast)

makan to eat

masak to cook

matikan lampu turn off the light

meletakkan to place

mencuci to wash

menunjukkan to point out / to show

menyeterika to iron

minta to ask

minum to drink

nyalakan lampu turn on the light

panggang to bake

rebus to boil

sikat gigi to brush teeth

sisir rambut to comb hair

tidur to sleep

tunjuk to point / to direct

Things in School

meja table

buku book
pena pen

pensil pencil

lampu lamp/light

pintu door

pencil case kotak pencil

penggaris ruler

kursi Chair

jendela window

papan tulis white board

papan hitam black board

bag Tas
Members of the Family

Family Keluarga

older brother kakak laki laki

younger brother adik laki-laki

older sister kakak perempuan

younger sister adik perempuan

uncle Paman

pet binatang piliharaan

granddad Kakek

grandchild Cucu

cousin Sepupu

mom Ibu

dad Bapak
Countries

Belahan Utara Northern Hemisphere

Belahan Selatan Southern Hemisphere

Garis Balik Utara Tropic of Cancer

Garis Balik Selatan Tropic of Capricorn

Afrika Africa

Asia Asia

Eropa Europe

Amerika Selatan South America

Amerika Utara North America

Australia Australia

Kepulauan Pasifik Pacific Islands

Filipina Philippines
Kamboja Cambodia

Muangthai Thailand

Singapura Singapore

Cina China

Jepang Japan

Korea Selatan South Korea

Arab Saudi Saudi Arabia

Irak Iraq

Mesir Egypt

Suriah Syria

Palestina Palestine

Papua Nugini Papua New Guinea

Selandia Baru New Zealand

Belanda The Netherlands

Britania Raya Great Britain

Inggeris England

Irlanda Ireland

Italia Italy

Jermen Germany

Perancis France

Turki Turkey

Spanyol Spain

Yunani Greece
Structure of the Government

pemerintahan administration,

government (as a process)

istimewa special,

peculiar to (a particular place or group)

mengepalai to head,

to be in charge of

gubernur governor (of province)

dewan council

perwakilan representation,

representative

rakyat the people,

the common people,

the masses

menasihati to advise s.o,

to give advice to

mengangkat to appoint s.o to a position

masa jabatan period of appointment,

term of office

jabatan appointment,

office,

position

calon candidate

mempertimbangkan to weigh up,

to consider,

to deliberate on

menyetujui to agree to,

to approve

wewenang authority,

jurisdiction

kabupaten district (2nd level admin division),

regency

kotamadya municipality,

township (same level as kabupaten)

bupati district head,

 regent

walikota mayor

kecamatan sub-district (3rd level admin division)

camat sub-district head

kelurahan local area (4th level admin division)

memimpin to lead

lurah local area head

lembaga institute,

institution

wakil representative (person),

vice-,

deputy

rukun warga (RW) neighbourhood area (2nd lowest civil division)

ketua chairman,

head
rukun tetangga (RT) neighbourhood grouping (lowest civil division)

pelaksana executive,

one who implements

tanggung jawab responsibility

tujuan aim,

goal

pemilihan kepala daerah (pilkada) election of provincial heads

pronoun kata ganti

I aku

you kamu

he dia (laki-laki)

she dia (perempuan)

it dia, ia, -nya

us kita, kami

you (plural) kalian

them mereka

everyone semua orang

me saya (polite), aku

you anda (polite), kamu

him dia (laki-laki), -nya

her dia (perempuan), ia, -nya

this ini

them mereka

that itu

those itu (jamak)

mine punya/milik saya, punyaku

this thing is mine benda ini punya saya

this is mine benda ini punya saya

your milik/punya anda/kamu

our milik/punya kami

their milik/punya mereka

who siapa

to whom kepada siapa

with whom dengan siapa

Sentences

Ceritakan tentang derimu! Tell me more about youself!

Saya butu tidur. All I need is some sleep.

Nama meraka Tom dan Jerry. Their names are Tom and Jerry

Kami berada di kampus We are in the campus

Dia cantik seperti bidadari She is beautiful as an angel.

Saya sedang makan di warung I am eating in a warung.

Pernahka kamu ke Eropa? Have you ever been to Europa?

Saya ingin minum kopi susu tapi sedikit I would like to have some coffee
gula. with milk, but only with small
sugar

Saya akan ke kota di pete-pete. I will go to the city by pete-pete.

Dapat kamu memanggill saya ketika kamu Can you call me when you are
siap? ready?

Dapat kamu ceritakan kambali? Can you tell me again please?

Akankah kamu datang kerumah denganku? Will you come home with me?

Dapat kamu memberiku sebatang rokok? Could you give me a cigarette?

Tiga hari lagi dan saya akan meninggalkan Three more days and I will leave
kota. the city.

Apakah Anda bekerja di sini sebelumnya? Did you work here before?
Saya ingin mencuci piring. I like to do the dishes.

Sekarang kita harus turun dari atas. Now we should go down from the
top.

Setiap hari saya menggosok gigiku. Each day I brush my teeth.

Di mana saya dapat menemukan bus ke Where can I find the bus to the
desa/kampung. village?

Ini minggu pertama di Makassar. This is my first week in Makassar.

Saya dari Hungaria. I came from Hungary,

Saya mendapatkan uang. I got some money.

Ayo pergi ke permainan sepak bola. Let's go to the football game!

Saya tidak pernah mangalami sebuah I never had an accident.

kecelakaan.

Pernahka dia memanggil kamu? Has he called you?

Saya tidak mempunyai motor. I haven't got a motorbike.

Dia adalah teman baik yang saya miliki. He is a good friend of mine.

Dia punya nama Eva/ Namanya Eva. Her name is Eve.

Bolehkah saya bertanya arah kepadanya./ Shall I ask him for directions?
Bolekhah saya bertanya arah kepada dia.

Ini adalah nasi gorengnya./ Ini adalah nasi This is his nasi goreng,
goreng dia.
Sejauh mana pompa bensin. How far is the nearest gas station?

Saya seorang yang gagah dari Hungaria. I am a beautiful man from

Hungary.

Apa yang terjadi jika saya tidak suka itu? What happens if I don't like it?

Ayo/mari bertemu di rumah. Let's meet in the house.

Saya ingin ke dalam hutan. I want to go into the jungle.

Apa yang di lantai. What is that on the floor?

Ini mobilponku. Its my mobilephone.

Saya suka cara berpakaianmu. I like the way you dress.

Saya suka ekor panjang beruk. I like long tail makako.

Lihatlah, lumba-lumba itu! Look, there is a dolphin!

Maukah dia mambuat kan kamu kopi? Did she made you some coffee?

Dapatka saya mambuatkanmu kopi. Can I make you a coffe?

Banyak temanku yan belajar di Jawa. Many of my friends are studying in

Java.

Depatkah saya masuk di rumah. May I enter to the house?

Satu cangkir teh dan kami akan pergi. One more cup of tea and we can
go.

Nama saya Tamás. My name is Tamás.

Mengatakan tidak terhadap narkoba Say no to drugs.

Itu tidak apa yang saya telah That is not what I have ordered.
memerintahkan.

Sekarang kita harus pergi. Now we are have to go.

Yang nomor telepon adalah milikmu? Which telephone number is yours?

Di mana kelompok/banyak minyak di Is there lot of oil in Sulawesi?

Sulawesi?

Laptopku di atas meja. My laptop is on the table.

Satu ayam tidak cukup. One chicken is not enought.

Seharusnya saya makan nasi atau mie? Should I eat rice or noodles?

Di mana restaurant lainya di sekitar ini? Is there other restaurants around

here?

Besok saya ingin keluar dari kota. Tomorrow I want to go out from
the city,

Dia adalah bagian dari kelompok kami. He is part of our team.

Saya suka rakyat dari Makassar. I like people from Makassar.

Mereka berkata disini saya dapat membeli They said in here I can buy beer.
bir.

Dapatkah kamu lihat itu dari sini. Can you see it from here?

Dia adalah seorang teman baik yang saya She is a good friend of mine.
punya.
Saya kehilangan susu sangat banyak. I miss milk so much.

Beberapa dari teman-temanku belajar Some of my friends are studing

disini. here.

Saya lebih suka kopi daripada teh. I like coffee more than tea.

Itu buku saya. That book is mine.

Apa itu? What is that?

Motor mereka sangat bagus. Their motorbike is very nice.

Dapatkah kita menunggu mereka. Can we wait for them?

Kami mempunyai sepiring nasi goreng dan We had a nasi goreng and after
lantas beberapa es krim. that some ice cream.

Di mana tidak ada makanan disini. There is no food in here.

Ini adalah karcis pertandingannya untuk These are the tickets for tonight's
malam ini. match.

Mereka punya sepeda motor yang bagus. They have a nice motorbike.

Ini adalah anjing saya namanya Axel. This is my dog his name is Axel.

Jam berapa? What is the time?

Dua ekor kura-kura bermain di laut. Two turtles are playing in the sea.

Saya mau naik ke puncak gunung merapi. I want to go up to the top of the
vulcano.

Bolehkah saya menggunakan telepon Can I use your phone?

anda?

Apakah air ini dapat diminum? Is it drinkable water?

Itu adalah arah ke air terjun? That is the way to the waterfall?

Kami mahasiswa dari Unismuh. We are students from Unismuh

Kami di restorant pagi ini. We were in a restaurant this

morning.

Siapa nama anda? What is your name?

Kapan kita bisa ketemu lagi? When can we meet again

Yang mana tempat terdekat saya bisa Which is a nearest place where I
makan? can eat?

Siapa guru Bahasa Inggris anda? Who is your English teacher?

Saya akan pergi ke bioskop besok pukul I will go to the cinema tomorrow
lima (jam lima) at 5 o'clock.

Saya berada di kota dengan Lola. I'm in the city with Lola.

Saya tidak tahu kata itu dalam/di Bahasa I don't know that word in
Indonesia. Indonesian

Maukah anda beberapa kue? Would you like to have some cake?

Bisakah anda menulis(kan) nama anda? Can you write down your name?

Anda cantik. You are beautiful.

Di mana kota asal anda? Where is your home town?

Saya belum pernah berbahasa Romania I have never spoken Romanian
sebelunnya. before.

Saya cinta Makassar. I love Makassar.

Anda harus menceritakan kepada saya You have to tell me about last
tentang semalam. night.

Saya pikir sebaiknya tidak menambah arak. I think it is good not to have more
palm wine.

Saya menggunankan anti nyamuk. I use anti mosquito.

Setelah tiga hari kami memutuskan untuk After 3 days we have decided to
tinggal lebih lama. stay longer.

Kami akan menemui sebentar lagi. We will meet again later.

Saya hampir jatuh. I've almost felt down.

Saya juga mau pergi ke kebun binatang. I also want to go the zoo.

Saya selalu minum kopi susu. I always drink coffee with milk.

Saya datang di sini karena saya mau I came here beacuse I wanted to
belajar Bahasa Indonesia. learn Indonesian.

Sebelum saya datang di sini saya Before I came here I visited

mengunjungi Sumatra. Sumatra.

Saya akan membeli botol air besar. I would like to buy a big bottle of
water.

Dia teman baikku. He is a good friend of mine.

Dia teman baikku. He is a good friend of mine.

Sampai jumpa, saya akan datang lagi Goodbye, I will come back
besok. tomorrow.

Saya bahagia sekarang. I am happy right now.

Hello, apakah ada orang di sini? Hello, is everybody in here?

Waktu yang lalu saya ..... Last time I was in town it was
different.

Sebuah senyum kecil dapat mengubah A little smile can change the day.
hari.

.. Teman temanku tinggi di Java. Most of my friends are in Java.

Berapa banyak air yang Anda butuhkan? How much water do you need?

Saya suka baru merah sepeda motormu. I like your new red motorcycle.

Saya sering pergi ke kamar kecil. I often go the toilet.

Mungkin saya punya satu kotak rokok. I need one box of cigarette.

Kami hanya punya dua potongan ayam." We only got two piece of chicken

Rumah kami adalah hanya sebelah Our house is just next to the
universitas. university.

Anda harus memanjat tembok itu untuk You have to climb over that wall to
mencapai rumah. reach the house.

Tempat ini lebih baik dari yang lain, This place is better than the other,
karena itu lebih bersih. because it is cleaner.
Tolong, bisa Anda ceritakan nama Anda Please, can you tell me your name
lagi? again?

Saya ingin memesan makanan yang sama I would like to order the same
seperti dia. food as him.

Saya ingin memesan makanan yang sama Sometimes I go to the beach for
seperti dia. jogging.

Aku masih merindukan Budapest. I still miss Budapest.

Dia adalah seperti seorang guru yang She is such a lovely teacher.
indah.

Terima kasih atas perhatian Anda. Thank you for your attention.

Hal itu baru saja keluar dari buruk saya. That thing has just come out from
my bad.

Di bawah pelangi, selalu ada emas. Under the rainbow, there is always
gold.

Superman, menyelamatkan kita! Superman, save us!

Cuaca sangat panas hari ini. The weather is very hot today.

Mengapa kau begitu terlambat? Why are you so late?

Ya, saudara tinggal di Sydney. Yes, my brother lives in Sydney.