24 Phy solution

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COMPETETIVE EDGE ACADEMY 2024-2025

REPEATER QUESTION PAPER 2024-2025


WEEKLY TEST – 24 (BATCH A & C)
PHYSICS SOLUTION
TOPIC : CIRCULAR MOTION

Answer keys

1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (D) 7. (A)


8. (C) 9. (A) 10. (D) 11. (B) 12. (C) 13. (C) 14. (C)
15. (C) 16. (B) 17. (C) 18. (A) 19. (C) 20. (A) 21. (B)
22. (B) 23. (C) 24. (B) 25. (A) 26. (C) 27. (C) 28. (B)
29. (D) 30. (A) 31. (D) 32. (D) 33. (D) 34. (B) 35. (D)
36. (A) 37. (B) 38. (C) 39. (C) 40. (C) 41. (D) 42. (B)
43. (D) 44. (D) 45. (A) 46. (C) 47. (A) 48. (D) 49. (B)
50. (A)

SOLUTIONS

If  constant, then
SECTION-A
1. (C)    0   80  0 
=   t=   5 = 200 rad Ans.
 2   2 
2r1
Sol. Speed v1 =
t
3. (A)
2r2
v2 =
t
4. (C)
v 2 v 2
1 = 1   2 = 2 
r1 t r2 t
5. (A)
1 1
1 = 2  = Ans. 2
2 1 Sol. Use = w =
T

6. (D)
2. (C)
Sol. Minute hand of a clock rotates through an angle
Sol.  = 80 rad/sec, t = 5 sec, 0 = 0
of 2in 60 minutes i. e. 3600 sec

=? Angular velocity


2   = 0 + t = 1 + 1.5 × 2 = 4 rad/sec.
= = rad/s
3600 1800
11. (B)
7. (A) Sol. For a particle moving in a circle with constant
angular speed, velocity vector is always tangent to the
Sol. V  V1 – V2 circle and the acceleration vector always points towards
the centre of circle or is always point towards the centre
of circle or is always along radius of the circle. Since,
= V – (–V) tangential vector is perpendicular to radial vector,
therefore, velocity vector will be perpendicular to the
acceleration vector. But in no case acceleration vector
= 2V
is tangent to the circle

12. (C)
Sol. When a force of constant magnitude acts on
velocity of particle perpendicularly, then there is no
change in the kinetic energy of particle. Hence, kinetic
| V | = 2V energy remains constant.

= 2 × 100 km/hr = 200 km/hr. Ans


13. (C)

1 2
8. (C) Sol. (C) Using relation   0 t  at
2
total  1
Sol. arg = <> = 1  ( )(2)2  2 …(i) (As
total time 2
0  0,t  2sec )

Now using same equation for t = 4 sec, 0 = 0

1
1  2  (4)2  8 …(ii)
2

2
2 / 3  2  / 3 4 From (i) and (ii), 1  2 and  2  6  3
=
2 1
= rad/sec. 1
9

14. (C)
9. (A)
d d 3
1 Sol. (C)    (2t  0.5)  6t 2
Sol.  =  t2 as 0 = 0 dt dt
2
at t =2 s,   6  (2)2  24rad/s
1
= × 4 × 42 = 32 rad
2
15. (C)
 = .t = 4 × 4 = 16 rad/sec.

Sol. For circular motion of particle ar not equal to


zero, at may or may not be zero.
10. (D)

1 2
Sol.  = 0t + t 16. (B)
2
Sol. Time period

2
No.of revolutions 25 22. (B)
= = = 1.79 sec
time 14 Sol. Here : Mass of car m = 500 kg
Now angular speed Radius r = 50 m
2 2  3.14 Speed of car  = 36 km/hr
= = = 3.51 rad/sec
T 1.79
36  5
Now magnitude of acceleration is given by = = 10 m/s
18
a = 2 I = (3.51) 2 × 80 The centripetal force is given by
= 985.6 cm/sec2
500  10 
2
m2
= 996 cm/sec2 F= = = 1000 N
r 50
17. (C)

mv12 mv 22
Sol. FC1 = FC2  = 23. (C)
r1 r2
cos 
Sol. h =  cos  T  2
v1 r1 1 g
= = Ans.
v2 r2 2

18. (A)
Sol. (A) Max. tension that string can bear = 3.7
kgwt = 37N

Tension at lowest point of vertical loop  mg  m  2r

= 0.5  10  0.5   2  4  5  2 2
24. (B)
 37 = 5 + 2 2   = 4 rad/s.

19. (C)
Sol. (C) In uniform circular motion tangential
acceleration remains zero but magnitude of radial
acceleration remains constant. 25. (A)
Sol. It can be observed that component of
acceleration perpendicular to velocity is
20. (A)
ac = 4 m/s2
Sol. For just slip  mg = m2r
v2 (2)2
here  is double then radius is 1/4th  radius = = = 1 metre.
ac 4
r´ = 1 cm Ans.
26. (C)
Sol. at lowest point
21. (B)
mv 2
(A) 2 (B*) 8 T – mg =
r
(C) 0.2 (D) 0.8

mv 2 0.5  (4)2
Sol. T= = = 8N
r 1

3
31. (D)

1
Sol. mgh = mv2 2gh = v2
2

mv 2 V2 > 5 gR 2gh > 5 Rh


T = mg +
r
5
h> R
2
27. (C) 32. (D)

mv 2 mu2
Sol. T – mg cos  = ....(A)  mg
r T1 1 1
Sol. = mu2 – mv2 = 2
T2 mv 2 2 2
– mg
(from centripetal force
mg
from energy conservation.

1 1
mu2 = mv2 + mgr (1 – cos )
2 2
(here u is speed at lowest point)
from (A) and (B)

mu2
T= + 3mg cos  – 2mg
r

for  = 30º & 60º  T1 > T2 Ans.


 u2 – v2 = 4g

28. (B) u2 = 4g + v2

4 v2 – 4g = u2 + g
29. (D)
4 v2 – 4g = 4 g + v2 + g
g r 4
Sol. mrw2 = /mg, w= , T = 2 = 2
r g 10
10
3v2 = 9 g v= 2g = 3  10 = 10 m/s
 2
3
=2×2 = 4 Sec
10

33. (D)
30. (A) Sol. For circular motion in vertical plane normal
Sol. When a string fixed with a nail, moves along a reaction is minimum at highest point and it is zero,
minimum speed of motorbike is -
vertical circle, then the minimum horizontal velocity at
the lowest point of circle is given by
mv 2
mg =  v= gR Ans.
= 5rg R

= 5  0.25  9.8
34. (B)
= 3.5 m/s
Sol. Here required centripetal force provide by
friction force. Due to lack of sufficient centripetal force
car thrown out of the road in taking a turn.

4
35. 39. (3)

SECTION-B
40. (C)
36. (A)
Sol. The coin will revolve with the record, if Force of
Sol. Maximum retardation a = g friction  Centrifugal force
For apply brakes sharply minimum distance
require to stop. mg  mr2

0 = v2 – 2gs g
or r
2
v2
 s=
2g mg  m2r
For taking turn minimum radius is

v2 v2 g
g = ,  r= , r
r g 2
41. (D)
here r is twice of s
Sol. Centripetal acceleration
so apply brakes sharply is safe for driver.
2 2
 2   2  2
ac = 2r =   r =    5  10
 T   0.2 
37. (B)
Sol. Fc = mk2 rt2 = 5 m/s2

v2 tangential acceleration is zero as constant


ac = k2rt2 =  v = krt
r speed so

dv
at = = kr acceleration = ac 2  at2 = 5 m/s2
dt

Ft = mkr P = F. v ( FC . v = 0) 42. (B)

P = Ft . v = mkr × krt = mk2r2t Ans. V2


Sol. For banking tan  =
Rg

38. (C) V2
tan 45 = 1 V = 30 m/s
90  10

5
43. (D) 48. (D)

Ans. (D) Sol. When the milk is churned centrifugal force acts
Sol. For smooth driving maximum speed of car v on it outward and due to which cream in milk is
then
separated from it.
2
mv
 smg 49. (B)
R

v  sRg 50. (A)

Sol.  
(a) a    R  2R 
v 2R
R2
44. (D)
v2
Ans. (D) = anda2  0   a   p,q
R
Sol. In vertical circular motion, tension in wire will be
maximum at lower most point, so the wire is most likely (b) a    R  since total acceleration is only
to break at lower most point.
a  .R,aR  0 , which implies v = 0 and

v2 dv
45. (A) aR   0 and a 
R dt
Ans. (A)
(b)  q,s
2
Sol. Time period (T) = (c) | a | 2 | aR | ar andaR are equal and

perpendicular
 = angular speed
(c)  q,r
T1 = T2 (given)
v2
2 2 (d) a    v   a  a  .
R Same as (a)
R R
=
1 2
(d)  p,q
1 =  2

1 : 2 = 1 : 1

46. (C)

Sol. They have same .

centripetal acceleration = 2r

a1 2r r
= 21  1
a2  r2 r2

47. (A)

Sol. We know that W  Fscos

in the circular motion if   90 o then W  0

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