Metronidazole
Metronidazole
Metronidazole
Date Classifica tion Amebicides and antiprotozo als Gener ic Name M E T R O N I D A Z O L E H Y D R O C H L O R I D E Brand Name F L A G Y L Mechanism of Action A direct acting trichomonacid e and amebicide that work at both intestinal and extraintestinal sites. Its thought to enter the cells of microorganis ms that contain nitroreductase . Unstable compounds are then formed that bind to DNA and inhibit synthesis, causing cell wall death.
Date started:
Nursing Responsibilities Observe 10Rs in giving medication Observe patient with edema, especially if receiving corticosteroids; it may cause sodium retention. Record number and character of stools when drug is used to treat amebiasis. Instruct patient in proper hygiene Tell patient he may experience a metallic taste and have dark or redbrown urine. Tell patient to report symptoms or candidal overgrowth. Tell patient to report any neurological symptoms such as seizures and peripheral neuropathy
Signatu re CI
GI effects, hypersensitivity reactions, peripheral sensory neuropathy, headaches, convulsion, dizziness, ataxia, psychotic disorders including confusion, hallucinations, transient visual disturbances. Very rarely, hematological effects, abnormal liver function tests, cholestatic hepatitis
immediately