Area Related to Circles -10TH-MATHEMATICS
Area Related to Circles -10TH-MATHEMATICS
Area Related to Circles -10TH-MATHEMATICS
Rauza ghazipur
Q1. In the following figure, the boundary of the shaded region consists of four semi-circular arcs, the
smallest two being equal. If the diameter of the largest is 14cm and of the smallest is 3.5cm, find;
i. The length of the boundary.
ii. The area of the shaded region.
Q2. In the following figure, shows the cross-section of railway tunnel. The radius OA of the circular part is 2m.
If ∠AOB = 90∘ , calculate
i. The height of the tunnel
ii. The perimeter of the cross-section
iii. The area of the cross-section.
Q3. In Fig 8, ABC is a right triangle right angled at A. Find the area of shaded region if AB = 6 cm, BC = 10
cm and O is the centre of the incircle of ΔABC. (Take π = 3.14)
Q4. AB is the diameter of a circle, centre O, C is a point on the circumference such that ∠COB = θ. The area
of the minor segment cut off by AC is equal to twice the area of the sector BOC. Prove that.
θ θ 1 θ
sin cos = π( − )
2 2 2 120
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Q5. On a circular table cover of radius 42cm, a design is formed by a girl leaving an equilateral triangle ABC
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in the middle, as shown in the figure. Find the covered area of the design. [Use 3= 1.73 and π = ]
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Q6. In the given fingure, △ABC is right-angled at A. semicircles are drawn on AB, AC and BC as diameter, it is
given that AB = 3cm and AC = 4cm. find the area of the shaded region.
Q7. The radius of a circular garden is 100m. There is a road 10m wide, running all around it. Find the area of
the road and the cost of levelling it at ₹ 20 per m2. [Use π = 3.14]
Q8. A chord of a circle of radius 10cm subtends a right angle at the centre. Find the area of the minor
segment. [Use π = 3.14]
Q9. The inside perimeter of a running track (shown in the following figure) is 400m. The length of each of the
straight portion is 90m and the ends are semi-circles. If the track is everywhere 14m wide. find the area of
the track. Also find the length of the outer running track.
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Q10. In the following figure, ABCD is a square of side 2a, Find the
ratio between
The circumferences.
The areas of the in circle and the circum-circle of the square.
Q11. In the given figure, two concentric circles with centre O have radii 21cm and 42cm. If ∠AOB = 60∘ , find
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the area of the shaded region. [Use π = .]
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Q12. In a circular table cover of radius 32 cm, a design is formed leaving an equilateral triangle ABC in the
middle as shown in Fig. Find the area of the design (shaded region).
Q13. An archery target has three regions formed by three concentric circles as shown in Fig. If the diameters
of the concentric circles are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3, then find the ratio of the areas of three regions.
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Q14. Find the area of the shaded
region in Fig.
Q15. PQRS is a diameter of a circle of radius 6cm. The lengths PQ, QR an RS are equal. Semicircles are
drawn with PQ and QS as diameters, as shown in the given figure. If PS= 12cm, find the perimeter and area
of the shaded region. [Take π = 3.14]
Q16. On a square handkerchief, nine circular designs each of radius 7 cm are made (see Fig.) Find the area
of the remaining portion of the handkerchief.
Q17. Find the area of the shaded region in Fig. where arcs drawn with centres A, B, C and D intersect in pairs
at mid-points P, Q, R and S of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA, respectively of a square ABCD (Use π = 3.14).
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Q18. With the vertices A, B and C of a tringle ABC as centres, arcs are drawn with radii 5cm each as shown
in the given figure. If AB = 14cm, BC = 48cm and CA = 50cm then find the area of the shaded region.
[Use π = 3.14]
Q19. In Fig. 6.arcs are drawn by taking vertices A, Band C of an equilateral triangle ABC of side 14 cm as
centres to intersect the sides BC, CA and AB at their respective mid-point D, E and F. Find the area of the
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shaded region. [Use π = and 3= 1.73]
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Q20. In the given figure, △ABC is a right-angled triangle in which ∠A is 90°. Semicircles are drawn on AB, AC
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Q22. In Figure 5, PQRS is a square lawn with side PQ = 42 metres. Two circular flower beds are there on the
sides PS and QR with centre at O, the intersection of its diagonals. Find the total area of the two flower beds
(shaded parts).
Q23. In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle of dimensions 21 cm × 14 cm. A semicircle is drawn with BC as
diameter. Find the area and the perimeter of the shaded region in the figure.
Q24. Find the area of the shaded region in fig. if PQ = 24cm, PR = 7cm and O is the centre
of the circle.
Q25. Four equal circles are described about the four corners of a square so that each touches two of the
others, as shown in the figure. find the area of the shaded region, if each side of the square measures 14cm.
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[Use π = ]
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Q26. Find the area of the shaded region
given in Fig.
Q27. In the following figure, ABC is a right angled triangle in which ∠A = 90∘ , AB = 21cm and AC = 28cm.
Semi-circles are described on AB, BC and AC as diameters. Find the area of the shaded region.
Q28. In the given figure, OABC is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 3.5cm. If OD = 2cm, find the
area of the shaded region.
Q29. From a thin metallic piece in the shpe of a trapezium ABCD in which AB∣∣CD and ∠BCD = 90∘ a quarter
circle BFEC is removed. Given, AB = BC = 3.5cm and DE = 2cm, calculate the area of remaining (shaded)
part of metals sheet.
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Q30. A chord of a circle of radius 12 cm subtends an angle of 120° at the centre. Find the area of the
corresponding segment of the circle.
(use π = 3.14 and 3= 1.73)
Q31. In the following figure a square OABC is inscribed in a quadrant OPBQ of a circle. If OA = 21cm, find the
area of the shaded region.
Q32. In the given figure, ABCD is a square of side 7cm, DPBA and DQBC are quadrants of circles each of the
radius 7cm. Find the area of shaded region.
Q33. In OACB is a quadrant of a circle with centre O and radius 3.5 cm. If OD = 2 cm, find the
area of the.
i. quadrant OACB.
ii. shaded region.
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Q34. In the given figure, PSR, RTQ and PAQ are three semicircles of diameter 10cm, 3cm, and 7cm
respectively. Find the perimeter of shaded region. [Use π = 3.14]
Q35. From each corner of a square of side 4 cm a quadrant of a circle of radius 1 cm is cut and also a circle
of diameter 2 cm is cut as shown in Fig. Find the area of the remaining portion of the square.
Q36. In Fig, a square of diagonal 8cm is inscribed in a circle. Find the area of the
shaded region.
Q37. From a thin metallic piece, in the shape of a trapezium ABCD, in which AB ∣∣ CD and ∠BCD = 90∘ , a
quarter circle BEFC is removed (in the following figure). Given AB = BC = 3.5cm and DE = 2cm, calculate the
area of the remaining piece of the metal sheet.
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