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12 views

Tutorial_1

Uploaded by

Poonam Prasad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subject: Engineering Mechanics [ME 101/202]

Tutorial Sheet
RESULTANT OF FORCE SYSTEM

Part A: CONCURRENT FORCE SYSTEM be the angle between these forces if the magnitude
of resultant is 25N. [Ans. 20, 15N, 900]
Resultant of two concurrent forces
Q7.A force P of 235 N acts at an angle of 60 0 with
Q1. Two forces are acting at a point as shown in the horizontal on a block resting on a 22 0 inclined
following figure. Graphically determine the plane determine;
resultant in magnitude and direction by a) horizontal and vertical component of P
[Ans.145.5N, 35.100] b) components of P perpendicular to and along
a) Triangle law the plane. [Ans. 118N, 204N & 185N,
b) Parallelogram law. 145N]

Validate your answer by analytical method also. Q8. Two forces equal to P and 2P respectively act
on a particle when the first force is increased by
Q2. Resultant of two forces in a plane is 800N at 120N and the second if doubled the direction of the
600. One of the force is 160N at 30 0. Determine the resultant remains same. Determine the value of P.
missing force. [Ans. 667N, = 670] [Ans. 120N]

Q3. Resultant of two concurrent forces is 1500N Q9. Determine the horizontal force and a force
and the angle between the forces is 90 0. The inclined at an angle 600 with the vertical whose
resultant makes an angle of 360 with one of the resultant equals a vertical force F. [Ans. 2F, F ]
force. Find magnitude of each force. [Ans.
1213.52N, 881.67 N] Q10. Two forces P and Q acting at point O as
shown in above figure. The force P = 240N and Q =
Q4. A 35N force makes an angle of 140 0 with x- 200N. If thr resultant of the force is equal to 400N,
axis. Determine its component along the lines find the value of and . [Ans. 49027.5’,
making angles of 300 and 2400 with axis. [Ans. - 0 0
27.12 , 22.33 ]
68.9N, 65.8N]

Q5. A man has a mass of 72 kg is standing on a


board inclined at 200 with the horizontal. Determine
the components of the man’s weight along
a). Normal to the board
b). Parallel to the board [Ans. 663.7N, 241.6N]
Q11. Following figure shows a particular position
Q6. The greatest and least resultant of two forces of the connecting rod BA and crank AO. At this
acting on a body are 35N and 5 N, respectively. position, the connecting rod of the engine exerts a
Determine the magnitude of the forces. What would force 2500N on the crank pin at A. Resolve this
force into horizontal and vertical components at A.
RESULTANT OF COPLANAR FORCE SYSTEMS 2
Also resolve the given force at A along AO and
along a Direction perpendicular to AO.
[Ans. 2338.61N, 883.75N & 1028.78N, 2278.5N]

Figure: III [Ans. 12.207 N, θX = 325.7230]


Resultant of more than two concurrent forces

Q12. Determine graphically the resultant of the


force system shown in figure; [Ans. 49N, 3340]

Q14.Three forces of magnitude 40KN, 15KN and


20KN are acting at a point O as shown in Figure.
The angles made by 40KN, 15KN and 20KN forces
with X-axis are 600, 1200 and 2400 respectively.
Determine the magnitude and direction of the
Validate your answer by analytical method also. resultant force. [Ans. 30.41KN, 85 017’]
Q13. Determine the resultant of the following force
system shown in figure I, II and III.

Figure: I [Ans. 166.712 N, θX = 60.5200]

Q15 The resultant of four forces which are acting at


a point O as shown in figure is along Y-axis. The
magnitude of forces F1, F3 & F4 are 10KN, 20KN,
and 40KN, respectively. The angles made by 10KN,
20KN and 40KN with X-axis are 300, 900 and 1200,
Figure: II [Ans. 89.574 N, θX = 91.0360] respectively. Find the magnitude and direction of
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RESULTANT OF COPLANAR FORCE SYSTEMS 3
force F2 if resultant is 72KN. [Ans. 16.77KN, Q19. Determine the resultant of the parallel system
47.460] as shown in following figure [Ans. 25N, 20.4
from A]

Q20. Determine the resultant of the parallel force


system in following figure. [Ans. R = 0, C =
300Mm (clockwise)]

Q.16. If resultant of magnitude 72KN is acting


along X-axis in Q16, determine the force F2 & s
direction from x-axis. Q21. Determine the resultant of the vertical force
system shown in following figure. [Ans. R = 0, C =
Part B: PARALLEL COPLANAR FORCE 4500Mm (anticlockwise)]
SYSTEM

Q17. Three like parallel forces 100N, 200 and 300N


are acting at point A, B and C, respectively on a
straight line ABC as shown in figure. The distance
are AB = 30cm and BC = 40cm. find the resultant
and also the distance of the resultant from point A Q22. Determine the resultant of the three forces
on line ABC. [Ans. 600N, 45cm] acting on the pulley shown in following figure I &
II .
Figure: I

Q18. The three like parallel force of magnitude


50N, F and 100N are shown in following figure. If
the resultant R =250N and is acting at a distance of
4m from A, then find; Figure: II
(1) Magnitude of force F
(2) Distance of from A

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RESULTANT OF COPLANAR FORCE SYSTEMS 4
Q23. Determine the resultant of the four forces triangular shape of size 100 mm.
tangent to the circle of radius 3m shown in [Ans. 91.19, 35.840]
following figure. What will be its location with
respect to the centre of the circle? [Ans.
R= 128N, x = 2.81in from O]

Q27 Find the resultant of a set of coplanar forced


acting on a lamina as shown in figure. Each square
Q.24 Determine the resultant of four forces shown
has side of 10mm. [Ans. 4.66N, -28.990, x
in following figure. The side of each small square is
(perpendicular) = 42.77mm]
1m. [Ans. R =35N, x =2.29m]

Q28. The resultant R of four forces of which three


are shown in following figure is 1950N down to the
Q25.The resultant of four vertical forces is a couple right with a slope of 5 to 12 through point A. 1f
of 300 Nm counterclockwise. Three of the four P=750N, F = 650, determine missing force T & x
forces are shown in following figure. Determine the intercept. [Ans. T= 901N, x =3.1]
fourth force. [Ans. 33N (upward), x = 4.46m from
O]

PART C: NON CONCURRENT, NON


PARALLEL COPLANAR FORCE
SYSTEM

Q26. Find the resultant of the force system shown


in following figure acting on a lamina of equilateral

Page 4 of 5
RESULTANT OF COPLANAR FORCE SYSTEMS 5
Q29. The system of forces acting on a bell crank is
shown in following figure. Determine the
magnitude, direction and point of application of the
resultant. [Ans. R=2671.19N,  =80.30, x from O =
141.195mm]

Q30. Write the principle of moments for a body


force due to action of any force of system. Prove
this thermo also.
OR
Write and prove the Varignon’s principle for force
system.

Q31. Mention following laws of forces with


example;
a) Triangle law
b) parallelogram law
c) polygon law

Page 5 of 5

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