HEALTH-8-Q2-M4

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MAPEH 8

MUSIC • ARTS • PHYSICAL EDUCATION • HEALTH


Health – Grade 8
Self-Learning Delivery Mode
Quarter 2 – Module 4: Essential Newborn Protocol and Advantages of Breastfeeding,
Importance of Immunization in Protecting Children
First Edition, 2020

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Published by the Department of Education


Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module


Writers: Name Eluwine B. Blanca
Editors: Hilario A. Guevarra
Reviewers: Hilario A. Guevarra
Illustrator:
Layout Artist: Psalm David Go
Management Team:
Ma. Evalou Concepcion A. Agustin, OIC – Schools Division
Superintendent
Carolina T. Rivera OIC - Assistant Schools Division Superintendent
Victor M. Javeña, Ed. D. Chief – School Governance & Operations
Division & OIC – Chief Curriculum Implementation Division
Education Program Supervisors
Librada L. Agon, Ed. D., EPP/TLE
Liza A. Alvarez, Science
Bernard R. Balitao, Araling Panlipunan
Joselito E. Calios, English
Norlyn D. Conde, Ed. D., MAPEH
Wilma Q. Del Rosario, LRMS
Ma. Teresita E. Herrera,Ed. D., Filipino
Perlita M. Ignacio, Ph. D., ESP/SPED
Dulce O. Santos, Ed.D., Kinder/MTB
Teresita P. Tagulao, Ed. D., Mathematics

Printed in the Philippines by ________________________


Department of Education – Division of Pasig City

Office Address: Caruncho Avenue, San Nicholas, Pasig City


Telefax: 864-18885
E-mail Address: [email protected]
MAPEH 8
MUSIC • ARTS • PHYSICAL EDUCATION • HEALTH

Health 8 - Quarter 2
Module 4
The Essential New born Protocol and
Advantages of Breastfeeding for Mother and
Child, The Importance of Immunization in
Protecting Children’s Health
Writer: Eluwine B. Blanca
Editors: Hilario A. Guevarra
Introductory Message

For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) on The Essential New born Protocol and
Advantages of Breastfeeding for Mother and Child, The Importance of Immunization in
Protecting Children’s Health
This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by educators both from
public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or facilitator in helping the learners
meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum while overcoming their personal, social,
and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and independent learning
activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also aims to help learners acquire the
needed 21st century skills while taking into consideration their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the body of the
module:

Notes to the Teacher


This contains helpful tips or strategies
that will help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this module. You also
need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to manage their own
learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist the learners as they do the
tasks included in the module.

For the learner:

Welcome to the Alternative Delivery Mode (ADM) on The Essential New born Protocol and
Advantages of Breastfeeding for Mother and Child, The Importance of Immunization in
Protecting Children’s Health
The hand is one of the most symbolized part of the human body. It is often used to depict
skill, action and purpose. Through our hands we may learn, create and accomplish. Hence,
the hand in this learning resource signifies that you as a learner is capable and empowered
to successfully achieve the relevant competencies and skills at your own pace and time.
Your academic success lies in your own hands!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful opportunities for guided
and independent learning at your own pace and time. You will be enabled to process the
contents of the learning resource while being an active learner.
This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

Expectation - These are what you will be able to know after


completing the lessons in the module

Pre-test - This will measure your prior knowledge and the concepts to
be mastered throughout the lesson.

Recap - This section will measure what learnings and skills that you
understand from the previous lesson.
Lesson- This section will discuss the topic for this module.

Activities - This is a set of activities you will perform.

Wrap Up- This section summarizes the concepts and applications of


the lessons.
Valuing-this part will check the integration of values in the learning
competency.

Post-test - This will measure how much you have learned from the
entire module.

EXPECTATION

Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the students shall;

 discussed the essential new born protocol and initiation of


breastfeeding
 enumerated the advantages of breastfeeding for both mother and
child;
 recognized the importance of immunization in protecting children’s
health.
PRE–TEST

Direction:

How much do you know about the essential newborn protocol, the advantages of
breastfeeding, and the importance of immunization? Let’s find out by answering the following
questions by encircling the correct answer below.

1. What is the campaign program of the Department Of Health (DOH) called the
Essential New Born Care (ENC) protocol among mothers?

a. Abot kamay c. Unang yakap

b. Aruga d. Kalinga

2. What is the mother’s role during and after pregnancy? Except?

a. Eat nutritious foods.

b. Do exercise like walking, yoga, etc.

c. Obtain the necessary pre-natal and post-natal check-up.

d. Smoking and drinking alcoholic beverage is good for mothers

3. Is the traditional and ideal form of infant feeding, meeting an infant’s nutritional
needs for his first four to six months of life?

a. Breastfeeding c. Cow’s milk

b. Commercial powder milk d. Water

4. What is the process of milk production initiated by the prolactin hormone in the
mammary glands?

a. Anti-bodies c. New born screening

b. Lactation d. Pro-biotics

5. Is a way of protecting the human body against infectious diseases through


vaccination?

a. Essential new born care c. Injections

b. immunization d. New born screening


RECAP
From the previous lesson, it discussed about pregnancy care of pre-natal and post-
natal health care for expectant mothers. It involves and trainings, pre-pregnancy, pregnancy,
and labour delivery for mom and baby. NBS or newborn screening is the practice of testing
all babies in their first days of life for certain disorders and conditions that can hinder their
normal development.

If you really understand the previous lesson, try to explain why it is important for
mothers to undergo pre-natal and post-natal care, and new born screening.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

LESSON

Essential Newborn Care - early initiation and exclusive breastfeeding, thermal care
(including prompt drying and covering at birth, maximizing skin-to-skin contact, delayed
bathing, maintaining (warm chain), hygiene practices (including cord-care and caregiver
handwashing).
Unang Yakap - is the campaign to spread the use of Essential Newborn Care (ENC)
protocol
Unang Yakap: Steps
1. Immediate and thorough drying for 30 seconds to one minute warms the new born
and stimulates breathing.
2. Early skin-to-skin contact between mother and new born, and delayed washing for
at least six hours prevents hypothermia, infection and hypoglycaemia.
3. Properly-timed cord clamping and cutting prevents anemia and protects against
brain haemorrhage in premature new born. This means waiting for the cord
pulsations to stop (between 1 to 3 minutes)
4. Continues non-separation of new born and mother for early breastfeeding protects
infants from dying from infection. The first feed provides colostrum.
Advantages of Breastfeeding for both Mother and Child

1. It is economical and nutritious.


2. It promotes emotional bonding between the child and the mother.
3. Mother’s milk has an antibody that protects the infant from certain diseases.
Breastmilk- is the best food since it contains essential nutrients suitable for the
infant’s needs. It is also nature’s first immunization, enabling the infant to fight potentially
serious infections. It contains growth factors that enhance the maturization of an infant’s
organ systems.
Lactation- It is the period of milk production initiated by the prolactin hormone in the
mammary glands. The mother’s milk is bluish and watery. It has approximately 67 Kcalories /
100 mL or 20 kcalories/ oz. and 1.2 grams protein per 100 mL An average of 850 mL of
mother’s milk is produced everyday. The first thick yellowish fluid that comes out from
second to the fifth day after delivery is called colostrum. It should be given to all newborns
because of its high protein contents. Healthy childcare entails breastfeeding of the baby.
Breastfeeding- It is the traditional and ideal form of infant feeding, meeting an
infant’s nutritional needs for his first four to six months of life. Human milk is clean. It lowers
the risk of intestinal illness and general infection. Mother’s milk provides a host of protective
factors both cellular and hormonal. Breastmilk contains antibodies that helps the immune
system of the infant strong. It is non-allergenic and easily digested.
Republic Act No. 7600
This Act shall be known as "The Rooming-In and Breast-Feeding Act of 1992.” The State
adopts rooming-in as a national policy to encourage, protect, and support the practice of
breastfeeding. It shall create an environment where the basic physical, emotional, and
psychological needs of mothers and infants are fulfilled through the practice of rooming-in
and breastfeeding.
Importance of Immunization in Protecting Children’s Health
Immunization is a simple and effective way of protecting children from serious
diseases. It not only helps protect individuals, it also protects the broader community by
minimising the spread of disease. Vaccines work by triggering the immune system to fight
against certain diseases.
ACTIVITY

Direction: Explain what is “Unang Yakap” program by the DOH? And enumerate the
steps/procedures of Essential New born Care Protocol.
1.
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________

2. Unang Yakap: Steps


a. _________________________________________________
b. _________________________________________________
c. _________________________________________________
d. _____________________________________________________

WRAP–UP

Changes in the mother’s body during pregnancy are evident due to the developing
fetus. Pregnant woman should watch for her health, she should submit herself to regular
check-ups and healthy lifestyle to give the baby sufficient nutrition. Giving birth can be safe
and easy but during some deliveries, unexpected life-threatening problems may arise.
Delivering in a hospital with qualified doctor is the safest way. Breastfeeding is essential in a
proper childcare. Mother’s milk is economical and nutritious and it promotes emotional
bonding between the mother and the child.
VALUING

In addition to this lesson, all mothers need to maintain a healthy diet to promote
healing and recovery. The weight gain in pregnancy helps build stores for the recovery and
for breastfeeding. After delivery, all mothers need to eat well so that they can be healthy and
active and able to care for their baby.

POST TEST

Directions: Read the following statements carefully. Choose the best answer from the box
and write your answer on the box provided..

Breast milk Lactation

Essential new born screening Prolactin

Immunization Republic Act 7600

Statements Answers

1. Is a simple and effective way of protecting


children from serious diseases?

2. Is the best food since it contains essential


nutrients suitable for the infant’s needs. It is
also nature’s first immunization, enabling the
infant to fight potentially serious infections.

3. This Act shall be known as "The Rooming-


In and Breast-Feeding Act of 1992”.

4. What does ENC stands for?

5. It is the period of milk production initiated


by the prolactin hormone in the mammary
glands.
https://www.google.com
https://www.slideshare.net
https://www.chop.edu
https://ns.health.qld.gov.au
https://www.healthynewbornnetwork.org
https://www.healthline.com
https://ghr.nlm.gov
K-12 MAPEH 8 Learning Module
R E F E R E N CE S
Pre-Test Activity
1. C 1. Unang Yakap- is the campaign to spread the use of Essential Newborn Care
2. D (ENC) protocol for mothers
3. A 2. a. Immediate and thorough drying of the newborn
4. B 3. b. Early skin-to-skin contact between the mother and newborn
5. B 4. c. Properly-timed cord clamping and cutting
5. d. Non-separation of newborn and mother for breastfeeding
Post-Test
1. Immunization
2. Breast milk
3. Republic Act No. 7600
4. Essential Newborn Care
5. Lactation
KEYTOCORRECTION

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