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    Program 9 to 12

    Uploaded by

    rohanshetty5512

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Program 9 to 12

    Uploaded by

    rohanshetty5512
    5 views6 pages

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    5 views6 pages

    Program 9 to 12

    Uploaded by

    rohanshetty5512

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 6

    Program - 9

    Write functions to implement string operations such as compare, concatenate,


    and find string length. Use the parameter passing techniques.
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<string.h>
    void compare(char [ ],char [ ]);
    void concat(char [ ],char [ ]);
    void length(char [ ]);

    void main( )
    {
    int n,digit;
    char str1[10],str2[10];
    do
    {
    printf("press 1-compare 2-concatenate 3-length of string");
    printf("\n enter your choice=");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    switch(n)
    {
    case 1:printf("enter first string=");
    scanf("%s",str1);
    printf("enter second string=");
    scanf("%s",str2);
    compare(str1,str2);
    break;

    case 2: printf("enter first string=");


    scanf("%s",str1);
    printf("enter second string=");
    scanf("%s",str2);
    concat(str1,str2);
    break;

    case 3:printf("enter string=");


    scanf("%s",str1);
    length(str1);
    break;

    default: printf("wrong choice");


    break;
    }
    printf("\n Do you want to continue(1/0)? ");
    scanf("%d", &digit);
    }while(digit==1);
    }

    void compare(char str1[ ],char str2[ ])


    {
    int i;
    i=strcmp(str1,str2);
    if(i==0)
    printf("strings are equal\n ");
    else
    printf("string are not equal\n");
    }

    void concat(char str1[ ],char str2[ ])


    {
    strcat(str1,str2);
    printf("concatenated string=%s",str1);
    }

    void length(char str1[ ])


    {
    int len;
    len=strlen(str1);
    printf("the length of string=%d",len);
    }

    Program – 10
    Implement structures to read, write and compute average- marks of the
    students, list the students scoring above and below the average marks for a
    class of N students.
    #include<stdio.h>
    struct student
    {
    char usn[10];
    char name[10];
    float m1,m2,m3;
    float avg,total;
    };
    void main()
    {
    struct student s[20];
    int n,i;
    printf("Enter the number of student=");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    printf("Enter the details of Student-%d \n",i+1);
    printf("\n Enter USN=");
    scanf("%s",s[i].usn);
    printf("\n Enter Name=");
    scanf("%s",s[i].name);
    printf("\n Enter the three subject score=");
    scanf("%f%f%f",&s[i].m1,&s[i].m2,&s[i].m3);
    s[i].total=s[i].m1+s[i].m2+s[i].m3;
    s[i].avg=s[i].total/3;
    }
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    if(s[i].avg>=35)
    printf("\n %s has scored above the average marks",s[i].name);
    else
    printf("\n %s has scored below the average marks",s[i].name);
    }
    }
    Program – 11
    Develop a program using pointers to compute the sum, mean and standard
    deviation of all elements stored in an array of N real numbers.
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<math.h>
    int main()
    {
    float a[10],sum=0,mean,temp=0,std,variance,*p;
    int i,n;
    printf("how many elements:\n");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    printf("enter array elements:\n");
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    scanf("%f",&a[i]);
    p=a;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    sum = sum+*p;
    p++;
    }
    mean= sum/n;

    p=a;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
    temp=temp+pow((*p-mean),2);
    p++;
    }
    variance=temp/n;
    std= sqrt(variance);
    printf("sum = %f\n mean= %f\n standard deviation= %f\n",sum,mean,std);
    }

    Program – 12
    Write a C program to copy a text file to another, read both the input file name
    and target file name.
    #include<stdio.h>
    #include<stdlib.h>
    int main()
    {
    FILE *fptr1,*fptr2;
    char filename[100], c;
    printf("Enter filename to open for reading:");
    scanf("%s",filename);
    fptr1=fopen(filename,"r");
    if(fptr1==NULL)
    {
    printf("Cannot open file %s\n", filename);
    exit(0);
    }
    printf("Enter filename to open for writing:");
    scanf("%s",filename);
    fptr2=fopen(filename,"w");
    if(fptr2==NULL)
    {
    printf("Cannot open file %s\n", filename);
    exit(0);
    }
    c=fgetc(fptr1);
    while(c!=EOF)
    {
    fputc(c,fptr2);
    c=fgetc(fptr1);
    }
    printf("\nContents copied to %s",filename);
    fclose(fptr1);
    fclose(fptr2);
    return 0;
    }

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