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Practical 11

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Mansi Siddhanti
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15 views3 pages

Practical 11

Uploaded by

Mansi Siddhanti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRACTICAL:-11

 A book shop maintains the inventory of books that are being sold at the shop. The list
includes details such
 as author, title, price, publisher and stock position. Whenever a customer wants a book, the
sales person
 inputs the title and author and the system searches the list and displays whether it is
available or not. If it is
 not, an appropriate message is displayed. If it is, then the system displays the book details
and requests for
 the number of copies required. If the requested copies book details and requests for the
number of copies
 required. If the requested copies are available, the total cost of the requested copies is
displayed; otherwise,
 the message ―Required copies not in stock‖ is displayed. Design a system using a class
called books with
 suitable member functions and Constructors. Use new operator in constructors to allocate
memory space
 required. Implement C++ program for the system

Programe:-

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

class Book {
private:
char *title;
char *author;
float price;
char *publisher;
int stock;

public:
Book(const char *t, const char *a, float p, const char *pub, int s) {
title = new char[strlen(t) + 1];
strcpy(title, t);
author = new char[strlen(a) + 1];
strcpy(author, a);
price = p;
publisher = new char[strlen(pub) + 1];
strcpy(publisher, pub);
stock = s;
}

~Book() {
delete[] title;
delete[] author;
delete[] publisher;
}

void display() const {


cout << "Title: " << title << endl;
cout << "Author: " << author << endl;
cout << "Price: $" << price << endl;
cout << "Publisher: " << publisher << endl;
cout << "Stock: " << stock << " copies available" << endl;
}

bool matches(const char *t, const char *a) const {


return (strcmp(title, t) == 0 && strcmp(author, a) == 0);
}

bool purchase(int quantity) {


if (quantity <= stock) {
stock -= quantity;
return true;
}
return false;
}

float getPrice() const {


return price;
}
};

void searchAndPurchaseBook(Book **books, int numBooks) {


char searchTitle[100];
char searchAuthor[100];

cout << "Enter the book title: ";


cin.getline(searchTitle, 100);

cout << "Enter the author's name: ";


cin.getline(searchAuthor, 100);

bool found = false;

for (int i = 0; i < numBooks; ++i) {


if (books[i]->matches(searchTitle, searchAuthor)) {
found = true;
books[i]->display();

int requiredCopies;
cout << "Enter number of copies required: ";
cin >> requiredCopies;
if (books[i]->purchase(requiredCopies)) {
float totalCost = requiredCopies * books[i]->getPrice();
cout << "Total cost for " << requiredCopies << " copies: $" << totalCost << endl;
} else {
cout << "Required copies not in stock." << endl;
}
break;
}
}

if (!found) {
cout << "Book not available." << endl;
}
}

int main() {
const int numBooks = 3;
Book *books[numBooks];

books[0] = new Book("Book 1", "Author 1", 10.99, "Publisher 1", 5);
books[1] = new Book("Book 2", "Author 2", 15.99, "Publisher 2", 2);
books[2] = new Book("Book 3", "Author 3", 20.99, "Publisher 3", 0);

searchAndPurchaseBook(books, numBooks);

for (int i = 0; i < numBooks; ++i) {


delete books[i];
}

return 0;
}

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