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Practical 10

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19 views2 pages

Practical 10

Uploaded by

Mansi Siddhanti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRACTICAL:-10

 Write C++ Program with base class convert declares two variables, val1 and val2, which hold
the initial
 and converted values, respectively. It also defines the functions getinit( ) and getconv( ),
which return the
 initial value and the converted value. These elements of convert are fixed and applicable to
all derived
 classes that will inherit convert. However, the function that will actually perform the
conversion, compute(
 ), is a pure virtual function that must be defined by the classes derived from convert. The
specific nature
 of compute( ) will be determined by what type of conversion is taking place.

Programe:-

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

// Base class 'Convert' which defines the common structure for conversion
class Convert {
protected:
double val1; // Initial value
double val2; // Converted value

public:
// Constructor to initialize val1 and val2
Convert(double initValue = 0) : val1(initValue), val2(0) {}

// Function to get the initial value


double getinit() const {
return val1;
}

// Function to get the converted value


double getconv() const {
return val2;
}

// Pure virtual function for performing conversion


virtual void compute() = 0; // Pure virtual function must be implemented by derived classes
};

// Derived class to convert Kilometers to Miles


class KmToMiles : public Convert {
public:
// Constructor to initialize initial value for conversion
KmToMiles(double km) : Convert(km) {}

// Function to perform the conversion (1 km = 0.621371 miles)


void compute() override {
val2 = val1 * 0.621371;
}
};

// Derived class to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit


class CelsiusToFahrenheit : public Convert {
public:
// Constructor to initialize initial value for conversion
CelsiusToFahrenheit(double celsius) : Convert(celsius) {}

// Function to perform the conversion (°F = (°C * 9/5) + 32)


void compute() override {
val2 = (val1 * 9.0 / 5.0) + 32;
}
};

int main() {
double value;

// Conversion from Kilometers to Miles


cout << "Enter distance in kilometers: ";
cin >> value;
KmToMiles kmToMiles(value);
kmToMiles.compute(); // Perform the conversion
cout << value << " kilometers is equal to " << kmToMiles.getconv() << " miles.\n";

// Conversion from Celsius to Fahrenheit


cout << "\nEnter temperature in Celsius: ";
cin >> value;
CelsiusToFahrenheit cToF(value);
cToF.compute(); // Perform the conversion
cout << value << " Celsius is equal to " << cToF.getconv() << " Fahrenheit.\n";

return 0;
}

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