Syllabus of

UNDERGRADUATE DEGREE COURSE

B.Tech. V Semester

Electronics & Communication Engineering

Rajasthan Technical University, Kota

Effective from session: 2022 – 2023
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC3-01: Computer Architecture

Credit: 2 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)

2L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 1

2 Basic Structure of Computers, Functional units, software, performance

issues software, machineinstructions and programs, Types of 6
instructions, Instruction sets: Instruction formats, Assembly
language, Stacks, Ques, Subroutines.
3 Processor organization, Information representation, number formats.
Multiplication & division, ALU design, Floating Point arithmetic, IEEE 5
754 floating pointformats.

4 Control Design, Instruction sequencing, Interpretation, Hard wired

controlDesignmethods, and CPU control unit. Microprogrammed
Control - Basic concepts, minimizing microinstruction 6
size, multiplier control unit. Microprogrammed computers - CPU control
unit.

5 Memory organizations, device characteristics, RAM, ROM, Memory

management, Concept ofCache & associative memories, Virtual 5
memory.

6 System organization, Input - Output systems, Interrupt, DMA, Standard

I/O interfacesConcept of parallel processing, Pipelining, Forms of 5
parallel processing, interconnect network.

Total 28

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 2
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC4-02: Electromagnetics Waves

Credit: 3 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)
3L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 01

2 Transmission Lines-Equations of Voltage and Current on TX line,

Propagation constant and characteristic impedance, and reflection
coefficient and VSWR, Impedance Transformation on Loss-less and Low
loss Transmission line, Power transfer on TX line, Smith Chart, 08
Admittance Smith Chart, Applications of transmission lines:
Impedance Matching, use transmission line sections as circuit
elements.
3 Maxwell’s Equations-Basics of Vectors, Vector calculus, Basic laws of
Electromagnetics,Maxwell's Equations, Boundary conditions at Media 03
Interface.

4 Uniform Plane Wave-Uniform plane wave, Propagation of wave, Wave

polarization, Poincare’s Sphere, Wave propagation in conducting
08
medium, phase and group velocity, Power flow and Poynting vector,
Surface current and power loss in a conductor.

5 Plane Waves at a Media Interface-Plane wave in arbitrary direction,

Reflection and refraction at dielectric interface, Total internal reflection,
07
wave polarization at media interface, Reflection from a conducting
boundary.

6 Waveguides- Wave propagation in parallel plate waveguide, Analysis of

waveguide general approach, Rectangular waveguide, Modal
08
propagation in rectangular waveguide, Surface currents on the
waveguide walls, Field visualization, Attenuation in waveguide.

7 Radiation-Solution for potential function, Radiation from the Hertz

dipole, Power radiated by hertz dipole, Radiation Parameters of 07
antenna, receiving antenna, Monopole and Dipole antenna.

Total 42

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 3
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC4-03: Control system

Credit: 3 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)

3L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 1

2 Introduction to control problem- Industrial Control examples. Transfer

function. System with dead-time. System response. Control hardware and
their models: potentiometers, synchros, LVDT, dc and ac servomotors, 8
tacho-generators, electro hydraulic valves, hydraulicservomotors, electro
pneumatic valves, pneumatic actuators. Closed-loop systems. Block
diagram and signal flow graph analysis.
3 Feedback control systems- Stability, steady-state accuracy,transient
accuracy, disturbance rejection, insensitivity and robustness.
proportional, integral and derivative systems. Feedforward and multi-loop 7
control configurations, stability concept, relative stability, Routhstability
criterion.

4 Time response of second-order systems- steady-state errors and error

constants. Performance specifications in time-domain. Root locus method 6
of design. Lead and lag compensation.

5 Frequency-response analysis- Polar plots, Bode plot, stability in

frequency domain, Nyquistplots. Nyquist stability criterion. Performance
specifications in frequency-domain. Frequency domain methods of
design, Compensation & their realization in time & frequency domain. 8
Lead and Lag compensation. Op-amp based and digital implementation of
compensators. Tuning of process controllers. State variable formulation
and solution.

6 State variable Analysis- Concepts of state, state variable, state model,

state modelsfor linearcontinuous time functions, diagonalization of
6
transfer function, solution of state equations, concept of controllability &
observability.

7 Introduction to Optimal control & Nonlinear control, Optimal Control

problem, Regulator problem, Output regulator, treking problem. 6
Nonlinear system – Basic concept & analysis.

Total 42

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 4
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC4-04: Digital Signal Processing

Credit: 3 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)

3L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 1

2 Discrete time signals: Sequences; representation of signals on orthogonal

basis; Sampling and reconstruction of signals; Discrete systems
10
attributes, Z-Transform, Analysis of LSI systems, frequency Analysis,
Inverse Systems.

3 Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Fast Fourier Transform Algorithm,

9
Implementation of Discrete Time Systems.

4 Design of FIR Digital filters: Window method, Park-McClellan's method.

Design of IIR DigitalFilters: Butterworth, Chebyshev and Elliptic 10
Approximations; Lowpass, Bandpass, Bandstop and High pass filters.

5 Effect of finite register length in FIR filter design. Parametric and non-
parametric spectral estimation. Introduction to mult-irate signal 10
processing. Application of DSP.

Total 40

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 5
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC4-05: Microwave Theory & Techniques

Credit: 3 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)

3L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 1

2 Introduction to Microwaves-History of Microwaves, Microwave Frequency

bands; Applications of Microwaves: Civil and Military, Medical, EMI/ 4
EMC.
3 Mathematical Model of Microwave Transmission-Concept of Mode,
Features of TEM, TE and TM Modes, Losses associated with microwave 5
transmission, Concept of Impedance in Microwave transmission.
4 Analysis of RF and Microwave Transmission Lines-Coaxial line,
4
Rectangularwaveguide, Circular waveguide, Strip line, Micro strip line.
5 Microwave Network Analysis-Equivalent voltages and currents for non-
TEMlines, Networkparameters for microwave circuits, Scattering 4
Parameters.
6 Passive and Active Microwave Devices-Microwave passive components:
Directional Coupler, Power Divider, Magic Tee, Attenuator,
Resonator.Microwave active components: Diodes, Transistors, 6
Oscillators, Mixers.Microwave Semiconductor Devices: Gunn Diodes,
IMPATT diodes, Schottky Barrier diodes, PIN diodes.Microwave Tubes:
Klystron, TWT, Magnetron.
7 Microwave Design Principles-Impedance transformation, Impedance
Matching, Microwave Filter Design, RF and Microwave Amplifier Design,
Microwave Power Amplifier Design, Low Noise Amplifier Design, 6
Microwave Mixer Design, Microwave Oscillator Design. Microwave
Antennas- Antenna parameters, Antenna for ground based systems,
Antennas for airborne and satellite borne systems, Planar Antennas.
8 Microwave Measurements-Power, Frequency and impedance
measurement at microwave frequency, Network Analyzer and
measurement of scattering parameters, Spectrum Analyzerand 6
measurement of spectrum of a microwave signal, Noise at microwave
frequency and measurement of noise figure. Measurement of Microwave
antenna parameters.
9 Microwave Systems-Radar, Terrestrial and Satellite Communication,
Radio Aidsto Navigation, RFID, GPS. Modern Trends in Microwaves
Engineering- Effect of Microwaves on human body, Medical and Civil 6
applications of microwaves, Electromagnetic interference and
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMI & EMC), Monolithic Microwave ICs,
RFMEMS for microwave components, Microwave Imaging.
Total 42

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 6
 RAJASTHAN TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, KOTA
SYLLABUS
III Year - V Semester: B.Tech. (Electronics & Communication Engineering)

5EC5-14: Satellite Communication

Credit: 2 Max. Marks: 100(IA:30, ETE:70)

2L+0T+0P End Term Exam: 3 Hours
SN Contents Hours

1 Introduction: Objective, scope and outcome of the course. 1

2 Introduction to Satellite Communication: Principles and architecture

of satellite Communication, Brief history of Satellite systems,
4
advantages, disadvantages, applications and frequency bands used for
satellite communication.

3 Orbital Mechanics: Orbital equations, Kepler's laws, Apogee and

Perigee for an elliptical orbit, evaluation of velocity, orbital period,
4
angular velocity etc. of a satellite, concepts of Solar day and Sidereal
day.

4 Satellite sub-systems: Study of Architecture and Roles of various sub-

systems of a satellite system such as Telemetry, tracking, command
5
and monitoring (TTC & M), Attitude and orbit control system (AOCS),
Communication sub-system, power sub-systems etc.

5 Typical Phenomena in Satellite Communication: Solar Eclipse on

satellite, its effects, remedies for Eclipse, Sun Transit Outage
5
phenomena, its effects and remedies, Doppler frequency shift
phenomena and expression for Doppler shift. Satellite link budget

6 Flux density and received signal power equations, Calculation of

System noise temperature for satellite receiver, noise power
4
calculation, Drafting of satellite link budget and C/N ratio calculations
in clear air and rainy conditions.

7 Modulation and Multiple Access Schemes: Various modulation

schemes used in satellite communication, Meaning of Multiple Access,
4
Multiple access schemes based on time, frequency, and code sharing
namely TDMA, FDMA and CDMA.

Total 27

Syllabus of 3rd Year B. Tech. (EC) for students admitted in Session 2021-22 onwards Page 10