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Alv With Fieldcatalog and Layout

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9 views3 pages

Alv With Fieldcatalog and Layout

Uploaded by

viceawork05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Alv with fieldcatalog and layout

ALV with Oops using field catalog and layout.


Fieldcatalog :

If you want to display some of the fields of a table or some fields of more than one

table , then a field catalog is needed .

Here u can specify how your fields should look on the list.

You can position the columns , round the numbers,give column texts, give colors for specified
columns ( use Emphasize field ) make them editable,find sum for some columns etc.
There is a structure called lvc_s_fcat.

Here you can find all options for fieldcatalog.

Create internal table for the structure and a workarea.

The most important thing is you have to populate the fieldcatalog internal table with fields that
you require ,because only those will appear on the list. Layout :

If you want your grid to change your grid display ,change title,edit ,give alternate
colorsoptimize column widths,you can go for layout.

There is a structure called lvc_s_layo.

Here you can find all options for layout.

Create a workarea for the structure. Program :


TABLES :
spfli.
TYPES :
BEGIN OF type_s_fs,
carrid TYPE spfli-carrid,
connid TYPE spfli-connid,
cityfrom TYPE spfli-cityfrom,
cityto TYPE spfli-cityto,
END OF type_s_fs.
DATA fs TYPE type_s_fs.
DATA : r_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
r_alv_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
DATA itab LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF fs.
DATA :
t_cat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
w_cat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
w_lay TYPE lvc_s_layo.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM spfli INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab.
CALL SCREEN 2000.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module STATUS_2000 OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE status_2000 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ALV'.
SET TITLEBAR 'Program to display spfli details'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_2000 OUTPUT
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* MODULE alv_output OUTPUT
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE alv_output OUTPUT.
w_cat-fieldname = 'CARRID'.
w_cat-coltext = 'CARRID'.
w_cat-col_pos = 1. "-à( give column position )
w_cat-emphasize = 'C700'. "-à( for coloring column )
APPEND w_cat TO t_cat.
CLEAR w_cat.
w_cat-fieldname = 'CONNID'.
w_cat-coltext = 'Connection id'."-à (Change text for heading )
w_cat-col_pos = 2.
w_cat-lzero = 'X'. "-à(Assign leading zeros)
w_cat-just = 'C'. " à( Jusitify column values)
APPEND w_cat TO t_cat.
CLEAR w_cat.
w_cat-fieldname = 'CITYFROM'.
w_cat-coltext = 'DEPARTURE CITY'.
w_cat-col_pos = 3.
APPEND w_cat TO t_cat.
CLEAR w_cat.
w_cat-fieldname = 'CITYTO'.
w_cat-coltext = 'ARRIVAL CITY'.
w_cat-col_pos = 4.
APPEND w_cat TO t_cat.
CLEAR w_cat.
w_lay-grid_title = 'Flight details'.
w_lay-zebra = 'X'. " -à( alternate colors black and white)
w_lay-edit = 'X'. "-à( Edit mode)
w_lay-no_toolbar = 'X'. "à( hide title bar)
w_lay-CWIDTH_OPT = 'X'. "-à( optimize width)
CREATE OBJECT r_container
EXPORTING
* parent =
container_name = 'CCCONTAINER' "(Give the name of container )
.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
CREATE OBJECT r_alv_grid
EXPORTING
* i_shellstyle = 0
* i_lifetime =
i_parent = r_container.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
*
CALL METHOD r_alv_grid->set_table_for_first_display
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'FS' "(give structure name )
is_layout = w_lay " (give layout name )
CHANGING
it_outtab = itab "( pass internal table which holds data )
it_fieldcatalog = t_cat ("pass internal table of fieldcatalogue )
it_sort =
it_filter = .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. "alv_output OUTPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Module USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
MODULE user_command_2000 INPUT.
CASE sy-ucomm.
WHEN 'BACK' OR 'EXIT' OR 'RETURN'.
SET SCREEN '0'.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_2000 INPUT

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