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4 Washer Method and About Line Notes

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30 views3 pages

4 Washer Method and About Line Notes

Uploaded by

Viraj Kothari
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Date: _____________

The Washer Method


8.11 Volume with Washer Method: Revolving Around the x- or y-Axis
To find the volume of a solid of revolution with the washer method, use one of the following:

Horizontal Axis of Revolution Vertical Axis of Revolution

( ) ( )
! !
"#$%&'( = # = ! # [$)%*] " [ & )%*] '% "#$%&'( = # = ! # [$)%*] " [ & )%*] !%
! ! ! !

" "

! !" "

!! " " d
! ! ""
c
! ! ""
a b

Example 1: Using the Washer Method


Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of ! ! "" = "
and ! = " ! about the x-axis. Sketch the graph and draw a representative rectangle.
"

1.0

0.5

0.5 1.0

!0.5
Example 2: Integrating with Respect to y, Two Integral Case
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of
! = " ! + "# ! = $# " = $# %&'(%" = " about the y-axis. Sketch the graph and draw a representative rectangle.

"

!2 !1 1 2

!1

8.12 Volume with Washer Method: Revolving Around Other Axes

Example 1: Washer Method Using Other Axes of Revolution - I


Set up, but do not solve, an expression involving one or more integrals that would compute the volume of the
solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of ! = " ! + "# ! = $# " = $# %&'(%" = " about the line
! = !! .
Shade the region being revolved, draw the axis of revolution, and draw representative rectangles for R and r.
Example 2: Washer Method Using Other Axes of Revolution - II
Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of
! = " ! + "# ! = $# " = $# %&'(%" = " about the line ! = !! .
Shade the region being revolved, draw the axis of revolution, and draw representative rectangles for R and r.

Example 3: Washer Method Using Other Axes of Revolution - III


Find the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the graphs of
! = " ! + "# ! = $# " = $# %&'(%" = " about the line ! = ! .
Shade the region being revolved, draw the axis of revolution, and draw representative rectangles for R and r.

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