Topic IM Y5

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1. Cardiology


1. ACS
2. Heart failure


3. Hypertension 4


4. Arrhythmias


5. Infective endocarditis


6. Valvular heart disease


7. Cardiomyopathies


8. Pericarditis and pericardial effusion
9. RF
10. Cardiogenic shock 4
11. Acute pulmonary oedema 4
12. Hypertensive crisis 3
13. Cardiopulmonary arrest 3

14. Cardiac arrhythmia ✅


a. Brady & heart block
b. SVT

2. Respiratory
1. Bronchial asthma
2. Bronchiectasis 3
3. Lung cancer 2
4. Pneumonia 4
5. Pulmonary tuberculosis 4
6. Pneumothorax 4
7. Pleural effusion 4
8. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 4
9. Pulmonary embolism 3
10. Obstructive sleep apnoea 2
11. Pulmonary haemorrhage 2
12. Pulmonary fibrosis 3
13. Pulmonary hypertension 2
14. Acute respiratory failure 4
15. Status asthmaticus 3
16. Acute pulmonary oedema 4
17. Tension pneumothorax 3
3. Nephrology


1. Acute kidney injury 4
2. Chronic kidney disease
3. Pyelonephritis 4


4. Urinary tract infection 4


5. Nephrotic syndrome
6. Glomerulonephritis
7. Renal replacement therapy 3
8. Fluid and electrolytes imbalance 3

4. Neurology
1. Stroke
2. Transient ischaemic attack 4
3. Epilepsy 4
4. Migraine headache 3


5. Alzheimer's disease 3
6. Parkinson's disease 3


7. Guillain-Barre syndrome 2
8. Myasthenia gravis 2
9. Meningitis 4
10. Encephalitis 4
11. Bell's palsy 3
12. Multiple sclerosis 3
13. Motor neuron disease 2
14. Muscular dystrophies 2
15. Status epilepticus 3
5. Endocrinology
1. Graves’ disease 4
2. Hashimoto's thyroiditis 3
3. Multinodular goitre 4
4. Thyroid neoplasia 3
5. Hyperparathyroidism 3
6. Hypothyroidism 3


7. Cushing's disease and syndrome 3


8. Primary aldosteronism 3
9. Addison's disease 3 (adrenal insufficiency)
10. Pheochromocytoma 2 (adrenal gland tumor)

11. Diabetes mellitus 4


12. Prolactinoma 3
13. Acromegaly 3
14. Diabetes insipidus 3
15. Thyroid storm 3
16. Diabetic ketoacidosis 4
17. Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state 4
18. Addisonian crisis 3
6. Gastroenterology
1. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) 4
2. Acute gastroenteritis 4
3. Food poisoning 4
4. Peptic ulcer disease 4


5. Inflammatory bowel disease 3
6. GI bleed
7. Acute and chronic pancreatitis 3
8. Diverticular disease 3


9. Chronic liver disease 4
10. Viral hepatitis
11. Alcoholic liver disease 3
12. Autoimmune hepatitis 3
13. Liver abscess 3
14. Hepatocellular carcinoma 2
15. Drug-induced hepatitis 2
16. Irritable bowel syndrome 2
17. Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding 4
18. Acute liver failure 3
7. Infectious diseases
1. Dengue fever 4
2. Leptospirosis 4
3. Malaria 3
4. Influenza 3
5. Melioidosis 3
6. HIV infection 3
7. Sexually transmitted disease 2
8. COVID-19 infection 3
8. Haematology-Oncology
1. Iron deficiency anaemia 4
2. Haemolytic anaemia 3
3. Haemoglobinopathy 3
4. Leukaemia 3
5. Lymphomas 3
6. Multiple myeloma 3
7. Polycythaemia rubra vera 3
8. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) 2
9. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) 2
10. Haemophilia A & B 3
11. Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy 2
12. Thrombophilia 3
13. Blood group incompatibility 3
14. Principles of cancer management 3
15. Principles of chemotherapy 3
16. Superior vena cava obstruction 3
17. Neutropenic sepsis 4
18. Tumour lysis syndrome 3
9. Rheumatology
1. Osteoarthritis 4
2. Rheumatoid arthritis 4
3. Gout 4
4. Pseudogout 3


5. Ankylosing spondylitis 3


6. Psoriatic arthritis
7. Reactive arthritis
8. Septic arthritis 3


9. Systemic lupus erythematosus 3
10. Systemic sclerosis
11. Sjogren's syndrome 2
12. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis 2
13. Osteoporosis 3
14. Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) 2
15. Giant cell arthritis (GCA) 2
16. ANCA-associated vasculitis 2

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