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DIP Image Image Segmentation

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Nirmalkumar
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14 views45 pages

DIP Image Image Segmentation

Uploaded by

Nirmalkumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Image Segmentation

2 Image Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


3 Image Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


4
Image Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


5 Edge Based Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


6 Edge Based Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


7 Point Detection

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


8 Line Detection

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


9 Edge Detection

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


10 Edge Models

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


11 Edge Models

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


12 Edge Models

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


13 Image Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


14 Gradient Operators

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


15 Gradient Operators

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


16 Example

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


17 Laplacian of Gaussian

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


18 Edge Linking

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


19 Edge Linking

Gradient
Input Image Edge Linking
Operator

Proper Edge
Detected
Output

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


20
Edge Linking Local Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


21 Example of Local Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


22 Edge Linking Global Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


23 Edge Linking Global Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


24 Edge Linking Global Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


25 Edge Linking Global Processing
➢ In M-C space we get the infinite line instead of line
segment. And also there is the possibility of infinite slope.
➢ So we can make use of another parameter spce instead of
M-C space i.e. 𝜌 − 𝜃(𝑂𝑅 𝑟 − 𝜃) space.
➢ The equation can be given as:
𝜌 = 𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 𝑦𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
Where, 𝜃 = ±900 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝜌 = 𝑀2 + 𝑁 2
Rest all the procedures are same for finding the edge links.

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


26 Edge Linking Global Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


27 Edge Linking Global Processing

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


28 Image Segmentation

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Similarity Based Image Segmentation
29

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Thresholding
30

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


31 Thresholding

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Thresholding
32

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


33 Global Thresholding

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Local Thresholding
34

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Thresholding
35

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Based Segmentation
36

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Growing
37

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region-Growing Steps
38

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Example
39

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Splitting
40

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Splitting
41

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Merging
42

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Splitting and Merging
43

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Example
44

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga


Region Based Segmentation
45

Dr. G. M. Galshetwar, VJTI, Matunga

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