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    Machine Elements Work Sheet

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    mathersmarshal628

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Machine Elements Work Sheet

    Uploaded by

    mathersmarshal628
    1 views4 pages

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    Copyright:

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    1 views4 pages

    Machine Elements Work Sheet

    Uploaded by

    mathersmarshal628

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 4

    Department of Mechanical Engineering Machine Elements –II work sheet

    1. The shaft of the crank lever is loaded by force through a vertical pin and base plate as
    shown in fig. 1 below. The pin is subjected to a vertical force of 8kN at c. An axial thrust
    of 5kN is acting at D on the base plate which may be approximated as equivalent axial
    force acting on the shaft AB and its other effect could be ignored. The shaft AB
    supported at Point A. the yield stress for the shaft material is taken as 300Mpa and n = 3.
    Calculate the diameter of shaft AB. Use shock and fatigue factor in bending and torsion
    as 2 and 1.5 respectively.

    Fig. 1

    2. The 1 in diameter solid steel shaft shown in fig. 2 is simply supported at the ends. Two
    pulley are keyed to the shaft where pulley A is of diameter 8.0 in and pulley B is 5.0 in.
    a. Determine the reaction forces
    b. Draw the shear force and Bending moment diagram
    c. Draw the torsion diagram

    Fig. 2

    By: Gurmessa H.
    Department of Mechanical Engineering Machine Elements –II work sheet

    3. A 40 hp motor, through a set of gears, drives a shaft at a speed n, as shown in Figure 3.


    a. Based on a safety factor of 2, design solid shafts AC and BC
    b. Determine the total angle of twist between A and B.
    Given: G=82 GPa, Sys=210 MPa, n=1200 rpm.

    Fig. 3
    4. A solid steel shaft of diameter D carries end loads P, M, and T. Determine the factor of
    safety n, assuming that failure occurs according to the following criteria:
    a. Maximum shear stress.
    b. Maximum energy of distortion.
    Given: Sy=260 MPa, D=100 mm, P=50 kN, M=5 kN ⋅ m, T=8 kN ⋅ m
    5. A solid steel shaft of diameter D is supported and loaded as shown in Figure 4.
    Determine the critical speed in rpm. Given: D=25 mm, E=210 GPa.

    Fig. 4
    6. A solid shaft of diameter D rotates and carries the minor shock loading, as shown in
    Figure 5. Calculate the factor of safety n for the shaft using the maximum energy of the
    distortion theory of failure combined with the Goodman criterion.
    Given: D=75 mm, Sy=550 MPa, Su=660 MPa. The torque fluctuates 5% each way from
    the mean value, and the shaft is to be machined from unnotched steel

    By: Gurmessa H.
    Department of Mechanical Engineering Machine Elements –II work sheet

    Fig. 5
    7. A long-shoe brake is shown in Figure 6. Determine:
    a. The actuating force. b.
    b. The power capacity at 500 rpm.

    Given: b=150 mm, d=250 mm, r=200 mm, w=60 mm, =0.3, and =800 kPa

    Fig. 6

    8. The differential brake depicted in Figure. 7 is to absorb 10 kW at 220 rpm. Determine:


    a. The angle of wrap.
    b. The length of arm s from the geometry of the brake.

    Given: The maximum pressure between the lining and the drum is 0.8MPa, =0.14, and w=60
    mm

    Fig. 7

    By: Gurmessa H.
    Department of Mechanical Engineering Machine Elements –II work sheet

    9. A band brake uses a 100 mm wide woven lining having design values of =0.3 and
    =0.7 MPa (fig.8). Determine band tensions and power capacity at 150 rpm. Given:
    ϕ=240° and r=200 mm.

    Fig. 8

    10. Calculate the angular acceleration produced by a torque on a steel solid disk flywheel and
    shaft assembly, where

    T = 20 ft.lb,  = 15.2 slug/ , = 1.5 ft, = 0.125 ft, t = 0.25ft, L = 4 ft

     Assignment: Q2,Q4,Q6,Q8 and Q9

     Due date 29/01/2024 GC

    By: Gurmessa H.

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