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Different Forces of Flight
Force: A force is a push or a pull that causes an object to move or change
direction. There are 4 forces that act upon things that fly: 1. THRUST 3. LIFT 2. DRAG 4. WEIGH Thrust: Thrust is produced by an engine. Thrust is the force that propels a flying machine in a direction of motion (forward). Drag: Drag is caused by friction and differences in air pressure. Drag is the force that acts opposite to the direction of motion (backward). Lift: Lift is created by differences in air pressure. Lift is the force that acts at a right angle to the direction of motion through the air (upward). Weigh: Weight acts in a downward direction toward the center of the Earth § Weight is the force of gravity.
These 4 forces are what allow flight of objects or animals.
We cannot fly like birds. Thanks to their light weight, great strength, and complex biological design, birds and other flying creatures can use their wings to create both lift and thrust.