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Question Bank - Unit V

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27 views2 pages

Question Bank - Unit V

Uploaded by

Jyoti gauttam
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Mechanical Engineering Department MITSOE, MITADT University

Mechanical Vibrations / Dynamics of Machinery


Unit V- Control of Vibrations and Introduction to Noise

Measurement and Control of Vibration


Q.1 Explain the working of vibration shaker or exciter.
Q.2 Explain the construction details of the vibration accelerometer.
Q.3 What are different methods adopted to control the vibrations?
Q.4 What do you understand by tuned dynamic vibration absorber?
Q.5 What are the standards are available to decide the accepted levels of vibrations?
Q.6 Explain the working of vibration analyzer.
Q.7 Explain active and passive vibration control
Q.8 FFT analyser- Sketch, construction, working principal
Q.9 Write a note on passive vibration isolation devices
Q.10 What are different sensors (transducers) used for Vibration measurement, explain
with neat sketch, construction and working.

Noise
Q.1 Determine the total sound pressure level due to three sound sources having sound
pressure levels of Lp1 = 90 dB, Lp2 = 95 dB and Lp3 = 94 dB respectively.
Q.2 Determine the overall sound power level due to contributions from three octave
bands, designated as Lw1 = 100 dB, Lw2 = 103 dB and Lw3 = 106 dB.
Q.3 A diesel powered heavy truck has noise source with SPL as under: Straight exhaust:
98dB, Fan: 88 dB; Engine: 83 dB; Air intake: 75 dB; other sources: 75 dB. Calculate
the overall SPL.
Q.4 Determine the sound pressure level at a point due to a machine alone if at that point
the SPL Lp is 85 dB, when machine is off and 94 dB when the machine is operating.
Q.5 The SPL due to a machine in a room is measured at five different locations
in the room and found to be 83 dB, 86 dB, 82 dB, 85 dB and 83 dB. The sound
pressure level due to second machine is also measured at these locations and found
to be respectively 83 dB, 86 dB, 88 dB, 81 dB and 84 dB. What is the average SPL
of (a) the first machine and the second machine.
Q.6 Six machines operating individually make sound levels of 78, 81, 81, 79, 72 and 75
dB respectively. Find overall sound pressure level when all of them operate
simultaneously.

Compiled By: Chavan Abhijeet G. Page 1 of 2


Mechanical Engineering Department MITSOE, MITADT University

Q.7 A machine operator in factory is surrounded by five machines. The machines


produce sound pressure levels of 95 dB, 87 dB, 90 dB, 87 dB, 90 dB, 93 dB and 88
dB respectively at the operator’s position, when there is no back ground noise.
When machines are off the SPL at his position is 88 dB. Determine the total sound
pressure level at his position due to the machines and ambient sound.
Q.8 Define the following terms:
a) Sound pressure level
b) Sound power level
c) Sound intensity level
Q.9 Explain the following terms:
a) Sound spectra
b) One octave band
c) One third octave band analysis.
Q.10 What is octave band analysis? Why do we need octave bands?
Q.11 In a particular community, the day time Leq was 77 dB(A) and night time Leq was 58
dB(A). Determine the day-night A-weighted average sound level.
Q.12 From noise measurements made in a particular community, it has been observed that
the day time Leq is 78.2 dB(A) and night time Leq is 59.3 dB(A). Using these
data, determine the day-night A-weighted average sound level.
Q.13 Discuss various methods used in controlling industrial noise.
Q.14 Write short notes on:
a) Sound enclosures
b) Sound barriers used in noise control.
c) Reverberation chamber
d) Anechoic chamber

Q.15 Describe various standards used for acceptable level of noise at various places.
Q.16 Write a note on measurement of Noise.
Q.17 What is decibel scale? State its significance.
Q.18 Write a note on types of sound field.

Compiled By: Chavan Abhijeet G. Page 2 of 2

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