Unit 4 Review Equations and Inequalities
Unit 4 Review Equations and Inequalities
Two-Step Equations – solve the following equations and be sure to show all steps!
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1. −2𝑥 + 3 = 15 2. =6 3. −13 = −3 +
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Solve the
equation
Answer with
label
Combining Like Terms – Match the original expression with the simplified version.
6. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 4𝑥 + 3 − 2𝑦 __________ A) −𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3
7. 3𝑦 − 4𝑥 + 6 − 2𝑦 − 3 + 2𝑥 __________ B) 𝑦 − 2𝑥 + 3
8. 5 + 6𝑥 − 7𝑦 + 2𝑦 − 2 − 8𝑥 __________ C) 6𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 3
9. −5𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 3 − 2𝑦 + 6 __________ D) 3 − 2𝑥 − 5𝑦
Complex Equations – solve the following equations and be sure to show all steps!
10. 2𝑥 − 5 = 6𝑥 + 7 11. – 3𝑥 + 12 = 2𝑥 – 13 12. −2(3𝑥 + 4) = 16
Define the
variable
Write the
expressions
Solve the
equation
Answer
with label
Distribution – Match the expression with the correctly distributed and simplified version
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20. $
>3 21. 12 ≥ −2𝑥 + 4
Inequalities with Word Problems – match the inequality statement with the correct real-world situation.
22. __________ Mark and Jenna are purchasing t-shirts for student council. Their budget for the shirts is $180.
Each shirt costs $15 and they also have to pay an artist set-up fee of $30. What is the maximum number of
shirts Mark and Jenna can purchase?
23. __________ Rajit is raising money by earning $30 for every mile he runs. He already has $15 in his fundraising
account and his goal is to raise more than $180. How many miles must Rajit run in order to reach his goal?
24. __________ Piper is saving up for a new bike that costs $180. She currently has $30 but is doing chores around
the house to earn an extra $15. At this rate how many weeks will it take her to earn at least $180 for the new
bike?
25. __________ The Math Club is entering a math competition but they only have $180 to spend. If it costs $30 per
person to enter plus a $15 fee for the whole group, how many people can they afford to send?
Vocabulary Review:
Review these definitions:
Variable,
Coefficient,
Term
constant