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Cloud Computing

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Aakanksha Arora
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22 views3 pages

Cloud Computing

Uploaded by

Aakanksha Arora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Definition

Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services over the internet ("the
cloud") to offer faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale.
Services include servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and
analytics.

Characteristics of Cloud Computing

On-Demand Self-Service: Users can access resources whenever needed


without human intervention.

Broad Network Access: Services are accessible from various devices through
the internet.

Resource Pooling: Multiple users share pooled resources dynamically


assigned based on demand.

Rapid Elasticity: Resources can be scaled up or down quickly according to


workload demands.

Measured Service: Pay-per-use pricing, where usage is monitored and billed


accordingly.

Types of Cloud Computing Services (Cloud Models)

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS): Provides virtualized computing resources


over the internet.

Examples: Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure.

Use Case: Hosting virtual machines, storage, and networks.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): Offers a platform allowing customers to


develop, run, and manage applications.

Examples: Google App Engine, Heroku.

Use Case: Application development without managing the infrastructure.

Software as a Service (SaaS): Provides software applications over the


internet.
Examples: Google Workspace, Salesforce.

Use Case: Email services, CRM software, and office tools.

Deployment Models

Public Cloud: Services are delivered over the internet and shared among
multiple organizations.

Advantages: Cost-effective, scalable.

Example: Google Cloud Platform.

Private Cloud: Services are used exclusively by a single organization.

Advantages: Greater control, security.

Example: Internal enterprise data centers.

Hybrid Cloud: Combines public and private clouds, allowing data and
applications to be shared between them.

Advantages: Flexibility, optimized workload distribution.

Example: Using private cloud for sensitive data and public cloud for general
workloads.

Community Cloud: Shared among multiple organizations with common


concerns.

Example: Healthcare organizations sharing resources for patient


management.

Benefits of Cloud Computing

Cost Savings: Reduces the need for physical infrastructure and operational
expenses.

Scalability: Easily scale resources up or down as business needs change.

Accessibility: Access services from anywhere with an internet connection.


Disaster Recovery: Faster data recovery in case of failures.

Automatic Updates: Continuous software updates without user intervention.

Challenges in Cloud Computing

Security Concerns: Data breaches and unauthorized access risks.

Downtime Risks: Potential service outages due to dependency on the


internet.

Compliance Issues: Meeting industry regulations and standards.

Vendor Lock-In: Difficulty switching providers due to proprietary platforms.

Emerging Trends in Cloud Computing

Serverless Computing: Focuses on running code without managing servers.

Edge Computing: Brings computing closer to data sources for reduced


latency.

Multi-Cloud Strategies: Using multiple cloud services from different providers.

AI and Machine Learning Integration: Enhancing cloud services with


intelligent automation.

Applications of Cloud Computing

E-Commerce: Hosting online stores and managing transactions.

Big Data Analytics: Analyzing large datasets efficiently.

Healthcare: Managing patient records and telemedicine services.

Entertainment: Streaming platforms like Netflix use cloud infrastructure.

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