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Data Science Extended

Data Science Notes

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15 views2 pages

Data Science Extended

Data Science Notes

Uploaded by

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© © All Rights Reserved
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Data Science

Data science is an interdisciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms, and

systems to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data. It combines

techniques from statistics, computer science, and domain-specific knowledge to solve complex

problems and make data-driven decisions.

The data science workflow typically includes the following steps:

1. Data Collection: Gathering data from various sources, including databases, APIs, and sensors.

2. Data Cleaning: Processing raw data to remove inconsistencies and handle missing values.

3. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Analyzing data to find patterns, correlations, and trends using

statistical and visualization techniques.

4. Feature Engineering: Creating new features from raw data that will improve the performance of

machine learning models.

5. Modeling: Applying machine learning algorithms to create models that can make predictions or

classify data.

6. Evaluation: Assessing the performance of models using various metrics like accuracy, precision,

recall, and F1-score.

Data science has a wide range of applications, including predictive analytics, recommendation

systems, fraud detection, and personalized marketing. Tools like Python, R, and SQL are commonly

used in data science, along with libraries such as Scikit-learn, TensorFlow, and PyTorch for machine

learning.
Data science is an interdisciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms, and

systems to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data. It combines

techniques from statistics, computer science, and domain-specific knowledge to solve complex

problems and make data-driven decisions.

The data science workflow typically includes the following steps:

1. Data Collection: Gathering data from various sources, including databases, APIs, and sensors.

2. Data Cleaning: Processing raw data to remove inconsistencies and handle missing values.

3. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA): Analyzing data to find patterns, correlations, and trends using

statistical and visualization techniques.

4. Feature Engineering: Creating new features from raw data that will improve the performance of

machine learning models.

5. Modeling: Applying machine learning algorithms to create models that can make predictions or

classify data.

6. Evaluation: Assessing the performance of models using various metrics like accuracy, precision,

recall, and F1-score.

Data science has a wide range of applications, including predictive analytics, recommendation

systems, fraud detection, and personalized marketing. Tools like Python, R, and SQL are commonly

used in data science, along with libraries such as Scikit-learn, TensorFlow, and PyTorch for machine

learning.

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