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IoT Based Anti-Theft Flooring System Using CC3200

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IoT Based Anti-Theft Flooring System Using CC3200

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT-2024)

IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP24CV1-ART; ISBN: 979-8-3503-2753-3

IoT based Anti-Theft Flooring System using


CC3200
2024 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT) | 979-8-3503-2753-3/24/$31.00 ©2024 IEEE | DOI: 10.1109/IDCIOT59759.2024.10467952

Karthikamani R Prajith K
Department of ECE Department of ECE
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore,
India India
[email protected] [email protected]

Mahesh L Kannish R
Department of ECE Department of ECE
Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College Coimbatore,
India India
[email protected] [email protected]

Abstract— Security is a basic need in an urbanized city. can be completed automatically. Home automation
Major home theft has increased a lot these days. Every three systems' (HAS') primary goals are to conserve energy
minutes there is robbery happening in INDIA according to a and minimize labor-intensive tasks. Also, this system
major report given by the crime bureau. Home theft has
is designed to assist older persons who have trouble
increased compared to the previous years, there is not even a
walking and turning on and off household
small drop or reduction in home theft instead there is only
rapid increase. To reduce there are many ways, which can be
appliances as well as disabled people who have
diffused so easily these days using the advanced features that trouble walking.
have been developed in the present generation. In all security Creating this product was primarily driven by the
problems, the device has been found to secure and reduce the desire to improve the comfort and simplicity of
home theft rate. This study uses CC3200, a structured people's lives. People will enjoy the comfort of
microcontroller interfaced with the piezoelectric sensor so using voice commands to operate systems while
that once if the thief enters the house and steps on the mat remaining stationary. In this study, voice commands
the sensor reads and send the data to the cloud and the data
or an Android application are used to control home
sent to the cloud can be viewed and the theif can be caught so
automation appliances.
easily.

Keywords—IoT, HAS, SDK, IDE, SENSOR, CC3200


II.BACKGROUND

I. INTRODUCTION The primary objective is to showcase how cloud


The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of computing can be integrated into smart home automation
networked machines and people that may to improve the overall security of such systems. The
communicate data to accomplish a variety of goals. authors likely discuss various aspects of smart home
direct communication between objects. As the technology, including device interconnectivity, data
Internet of Things has advanced in recent years, an storage, and processing capabilities facilitated by cloud-
increasing number of smart home appliances have based solutions. [1]
made lives easier for consumers. Yet, in recent years, The authors likely discuss various aspects of home
the security flaws in smart home technology have security, incorporating technological solutions to address
proliferated. In these homes, with the lesser amount concerns related to theft and unauthorized access. The
of effort individuals have the luxury of method may delve into the design and functionality of the
accomplishing things. Any gadget that can be proposed system, potentially covering components such as
connected to the internet and further managed sensors, alarms, surveillance mechanisms, or any other
through it is referred to as a "Internet of Things," or innovative features aimed at enhancing home security. [2]
IOT for short. Lighting, ventilation, and security are The authors may discuss various aspects of water
all controlled and automated by home automation management and security, showcasing how IoT
systems (HAS). Modern technology called "home technology can be leveraged to monitor and manage water
automation" changes our homes so that many duties flow in a smart and efficient manner. The system might

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT-2024)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP24CV1-ART; ISBN: 979-8-3503-2753-3

involve sensors to measure water flow rates, data sensor data. After that, a variable may be used to
communication through IoT protocols, and algorithms for hold the sensor data.
detecting irregularities or potential theft. [3] 3. Connect CC3200 to Wi-Fi Network: After the code
The authors likely discuss the design and to read sensor data has been written, connect the
implementation of a system that utilizes IoT sensors to CC3200 to a Wi-Fi network. This can be achieved
monitor the status of doors in a home. This could involve using the Wi-Fi module on the CC3200 and the
sensors detecting whether doors are open or closed. LoRa appropriate library functions.
technology, known for its long-range communication 4. Send Data to Thing Speak: Once the CC3200 is
capabilities, may be employed for efficient and reliable connected to the Wi-Fi network, use the Thing
data transmission between the sensors and the monitoring Speak API to send data to the Thing Speak cloud.
system. [4] To do this, create a Thing Speak account and
The authors likely discuss the design considerations, create a channel to store the sensor data. Next, use
architecture, and implementation of GPS anti-theft the Thing Speak API to send data from the
tracking devices enhanced by IoT technology. These CC3200 to the channel in Thing Speak. The sensor
devices are presumably intended for tracking and locating data can be sent in JSON format.
stolen items using GPS technology, and the IoT aspect 5. View Data in Thing Speak: After the sensor data
may involve real-time data communication, remote has been sent to the Thing Speak cloud, it can be
monitoring, or other IoT features to optimize the device's viewed on the Thing Speak website. Thing Speak
functionality. [5] provides tools for visualizing the data, such as
The authors likely discuss the design and graphs and charts, which can be used to gain
implementation of a theft-detection system that employs insights into the sensor readings.
the MPU-6050 sensor, which is capable of measuring 6. Overall, the workflow for piezoelectric sensors
motion and orientation. The Blynk IoT platform is connected to CC3200 to view in Thing Speak
presumably utilized for real-time data communication and cloud involves connecting the piezoelectric sensor
monitoring. The emphasis on low cost and compactness to the CC3200, writing code to read sensor data,
suggests an effort to create a practical and accessible connecting the CC3200 to a Wi-Fi network,
solution for theft detection. [6] sending data to Thing Speak using the API, and
The authors likely discuss the design and features of finally viewing the data on the Thing Speak
SURE-H, emphasizing security aspects in the context of website. It is important to note that proper coding
smart homes. The system may include various IoT devices practices and adherence to API guidelines should
interconnected to enhance home automation and be followed to ensure the integrity and security of
efficiency while prioritizing robust security measures. The the data.
paper may delve into the integration of secure
communication protocols, encryption techniques, or other
security mechanisms implemented within SURE-H. [7]

III.WORKFLOW OF THE DEVICE


The workflow for this process can be
broken down into the following steps:
1. Connect the Piezoelectric Sensor to CC3200: To
begin, connect the piezoelectric sensor to the
CC3200. This can be achieved by connecting the
positive terminal of the sensor to a resistor in series
and then connecting the other end of the resistor to Fig. 1. Workflow of the Device
a positive voltage supply. Next, connect the
negative terminal of the sensor to ground. Finally,
connect the junction of the resistor and the
piezoelectric sensor to the input pin of the analog-
to-digital converter (ADC) on the CC3200.
2. Create Program to Read Sensor Data: After
attaching the piezoelectric sensor to the CC3200,
create program to read the sensor data. This code Fig. 2. Block diagram of the device
will have to set up the ADC and periodically read The CC3200 is a low-power, high-performance
microcontroller designed for IoT applications. It has

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT-2024)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP24CV1-ART; ISBN: 979-8-3503-2753-3

built-in Wi-Fi connectivity, making it ideal for device). The board incorporates sensors and inbuilt FTDI
applications that require wireless communication. In this emulation for a complete out-of-the-box experience. For
section, we will discuss how to connect a series usage with programming tools like Code Composer
connection of piezoelectric sensors to the CC3200. Studiotm Cloud integrated development environment
Piezoelectric sensors generate a voltage when a (IDE) and IAR Embedded Workbench, this board may be
force is applied to them. To connect a series connection of directly linked to a Computer.
piezoelectric sensors to the CC3200, you will need to use This LaunchPad includes 40+ programs for Wi-Fi
an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The ADC will protocols, Internet applications, and MCU peripheral
convert the voltage generated by the piezoelectric sensors samples, as well as driver support and an SDK.
into a digital signal that can be read by the
B. PIEZOELECTRIC SENSORS
microcontroller.
The series connection of piezoelectric
sensors should be connected in parallel with a resistor.
The resistor will act as a load and ensure that the voltage
generated by the sensors does not exceed the input range
of the ADC. The value of the resistor will depend on the
sensitivity of the piezoelectric sensors and the input range Fig. 4. Piezoelectric sensors

of the ADC. A device that converts one kind of energy into


Once the sensors are connected in series with the another by making use of the piezoelectric characteristics
resistor, the common connection should be connected to of specific crystal or other materials is known as a
ground. The positive connection of the series connection piezoelectric transducer. A piezoelectric material produces
should be connected to the input pin of the ADC on the an electrical potential or voltage proportionate to the
CC3200. The ADC on the CC3200 can be configured to strength of the force when it is stressed or pulled. The
sample the voltage generated by the sensors at regular ability to transfer mechanical power or force to electric
intervals and convert it into a digital signal. potential makes this sort of transducer excellent.
In conclusion, connecting a series connection of Due to its great sensitivity, piezoelectric
piezoelectric sensors to the CC3200 requires the use of an transducers are utilised in a variety of devices, including
ADC and a load resistor. The sensors should be connected accelerometer sensor and motion detectors, precision
in parallel with the resistor, and the common connection balances, ultrasonic generators, and microphones, which
should be connected to ground. The positive connection of transform noise levels into electric voltage. Moreover,
the series connection should be connected to the input pin they are employed in non-destructive testing, the
of the ADC on the CC3200. By sampling the voltage production of high voltages, and a wide range of other
generated by the sensors at regular intervals, the situations where accurate motion or force sensing is
microcontroller can detect changes in pressure or force necessary.
and perform actions accordingly.
IV.HARDWARE DESCRIPTION V.SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION

A. TI CC-3200 LAUNCHPAD A. Energia software IDE

Fig. 3. TI CC3200 board


The CC3200 wireless MCU, the first single-chip
programmable MCU with built-in Wi-Fi connection in the
Fig. 5. Energia IDE interface
market, is available as part of the simplelinktm Wi-Fi
CC3200 launchpad development kit (with QFN-packaged

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In order to integrate the Arduino framework and VI.INNOVATIVENESS OF THE SOLUTION


Wiring with the Texas Instruments MSP430-based The main divergence of the product from
LaunchPad, Robert Wessels established Energia in the existing one is that it is not visible to the thief like
January 2012. Energia is an open-source electronics CCTV or other security devices, and sending data to
prototyping platform. Mac OS, Windows, and Linux are the cloud within a short period is a major advantage
all supported by the Energia IDE, which is cross-platform. to catching the thief and securing the house. The
Energia is built on the Wiring and Arduino frameworks processing speed is high. The usage of the CC3200
and utilises the mspgcc compiler created by Peter Bigot. board is innovativeness. The usage of interfacing
Energia's integrated development environment (IDE) is piezoelectric sensors other than using temperature
built on top of the Processing IDE sensors or ultrasonic sensors is that it has less
(ProcessingWiringArduinoEnergia). Additionally, Energia accuracy compared to the piezoelectric sensors.
is an abstraction layer and portable framework that may
be used with other well-known IDEs. Use the powerful
CCS Desktop IDE from TI or the Texas Instruments CCS VII.IMPACT OF THE PRODUCT
Cloud at dev.ti.com in a web browser. The impact of the device is it reduces house
Energia's first goal was to integrate the Arduino burglaries and its impact. It can make a huge success
framework and Wiring with Texas Instruments' MSP430 in the market. It also reduces the theft rate. People
LaunchPad. Texas Instruments offers launchpads for the can go out without any fear of going outside. It can
MSP430, MSP432x, TM4C, C2000, CC3200, and be a one-time investment. It can create a non-
CC1320. The LaunchPad is a low-cost microcontroller frustrated environment. It can give a great impact on
board made by Texas Instruments. the market as there are a lot of thefts happening. The
Crucial Boards: Use the board manager to install following are the uniqueness and features of the
compatibility for additional cores.The development of device
energy is covered in the environment section.  Using CC3200 is a unique feature of the device.
Preferences: There are numerous settings  This device can be switched on and off using
available in the Energia preferences file to alter how the the application
program compiles and uploads sketches.
 Data processing is very fast.
We can find out the stages our sketch must go
 Uploading the data to the cloud is very fast
through to reach the Launch Pad board by looking at the
compared to other devices.
build process.
 Current consumption is very less as it has
For every Energia-compatible hardware board, a
low power modes.
complete list of all Pin Mapping pictures and instructions
 CC3200 is a standalone device.
is available.Libraries: Energia supports the following add-
on libraries in full. Check out this Energia 18
VIII.RESULT FOR ANTI-THEFT FLOORING SYSTEM
instructional!
USING CC3200
B. ThingSpeak

Fig. 6. ThingSpeak Home page


Thus, real-time data streams via the ThingSpeak
Fig. 7. Interfacing sensor
TM IoT analytics platform service in the cloud.
ThingSpeak may be able to visualize the data your devices The above picture shows the successful interfacing of
upload in real time. ThingSpeak can execute MATLAB the piezoelectric sensor with the TI CC-3200. Also, it
code, allowing you to analyze and process the data in real shows the connection of piezoelectric sensors in series, So
time as it is received. ThingSpeak is widely used in the that if one sensor fails to detect the other sensor detects and
proof of concept and prototyping of Internet of Things sends the data to the cloud.
solutions that need analytics.

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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT-2024)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP24CV1-ART; ISBN: 979-8-3503-2753-3

house. Also the digital LED glows, which indicate the


theif has entered the house.

Fig. 8. Hardware setup of the device

The above figure shows the entire hardware which is


read to detect and the sensors are placed under the mat,
there is a default threshold given to the sensors because of
the mat kept on the sensors.

Fig. 12. Graph in thing view software in mobile


The data collected from sensors are sent as live
data to the software. Then the user gets a notification
indicating that the thief has entered the house.

IX.CONCLUSION
We have developed an IOT-Based device to stop
theft in the house. This device detects the thief and sends
an alert to the user who holds the device with the app
Fig. 9. ThingSpeak Output While No Pressure is Applied developed for the device. This is not an existing software
and also using CC3200 board has a more structured and
The above picture is constant while there is no
pressure applied and the graph indicates to be plane restricted security so it cannot be cracked or hacked
because there is no pressure applied and the digital easily.
led is also off when no pressure is applied.

X. FUTURE ENHANCEMENT
In future, an application for the police control
room can be created and further the alert once sent to the
user at the same time the alert will also be sent to the
control room and the location of the home where the theft
is happening will also message will be sent to the nearby
police station so that the thief will get caught soon.

Fig. 10. Pressure Applied on the Piezoelectric Sensor REFERENCES


The above figure is taken while pressure is [1] A. S. Hamzah and L. A. Abdul-Rahaim, "Smart Homes
applied to the sensor. This is done while the thief enters Automation System Using Cloud Computing Based Enhancement
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[4] S. Venkatraman, R. R. Varshaa and P. Vigneshwary, "IoT based
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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT-2024)
IEEE Xplore Part Number: CFP24CV1-ART; ISBN: 979-8-3503-2753-3

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