The Bushido of Bitcoin_241111_110622
The Bushido of Bitcoin_241111_110622
The Bushido of Bitcoin_241111_110622
BITCOIN
EDITED BY
JOHN CARTER
WRITTEN BY
ALEKSANDAR SVETSKI
FOREWORD BY
ROSS STEVENS
© Bushido book
All rights reserved.
Edited by JOHN CARTER
Typesetting by Josefina Alonso
Cover design by Clara Fai
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“Aleksandar has created something that is truly hard to do today: a
unique bitcoin book. It’ll challenge you, and there will likely be things
that you agree and disagree with, but you’ll walk away from it having
tested and probably updated your worldview. My favorite part was
his contrarian analysis and elevation of beauty and the etymologies of
multiple virtues”
“We live in a rapidly changing world where virtues like ’honour’ and
’duty’ have been sacrificed at the altar of expressive individualism and
faux victimhood. ’The Bushido of Bitcoin’ draws from ancient wisdom
to offer insight on how to navigate our modern times.”
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“Many years ago I was struck by an epiphanic realization: that the
progress of human civilization is entirely characterized by the things
we make and the ways in which we treat one another. Clearly,
technology largely defines the traditional notion of progress, as
evinced by the naming of historical epochs like The Stone Age, The
Industrial Age, and now The Digital Age. Less discussed are the moral
intuitions which emerge from each new technological paradigm. “The
Bushido of Bitcoin” is an insightful exploration into ancient moral
codes and their relevance to our nascent epochal transition from The
Industrial Age into The Digital Age.”
“Aleksandar will give you a new language for thinking about the
modern world and its future. I was expecting a Bitcoin book, but I
found something far deeper. It’s daring creative and full of conviction -
like all great books are. A must-read for fans of Nietzsche, history and
the people who transformed it.”
I’d like to thank John Carter for both his assistance in editing the book
and the inspiration I took from his writings. I could not have written it
to this level of quality without you. If you have not taken the opportunity
to explore his work, this should be your next endeavor. Special thanks
also to Louis Pomaret Cañadas for his last minute editorial assistance and
making sure the language, etymology and definitions were on point. Also
Eric Brown for helping me get the book across the line in the end, and John
Goddard for some of the early inspiration on the Sovereign Cross story.
I want to thank Ross Stevens for not only writing an incredible
foreword and the support he’s given this book and my other projects, but
more importantly, for being an example of the kind of man and leader this
world needs more of. Thank you for everything Ross.
I’d like to also thank a series of incredible people who backed the
crowdfund. Your contributions made this possible, and I hope the book
does all of you justice. I am deeply grateful for the support.
Francisco Tomé Costa and Pierre Porthaux. You are at the top of the
list. Thank you. Alan Lane, Rachel, J. Alexander, Noha Simsaa, Antonio
Lombardo, The Brandon Cook Family, Christian, Benjamin J. Dion, Seth
Long, o0splat0o, The Singer Family, Kevin A. Madsen, and Robin Choong.
You are all not only forever memorialized in the book, but recipients of
the special, leather edition. Only 21 people in the world will have a copy of
that.
Travis Paul, Jason Fowler, Bruce Fenton, Michael B. Maxey, Josh
Peters, Grayson and Lawson Niles, Nick Kryptr, Gary Swindale, Joseph
Leon Echeverria, Simon-Benjamin Lariviere, Kim “Mo” Mahoney, Jacob
Cottrill, Craig C Jonas, MD, Garth, Zachary Hollinshead, Hank Harris,
John Montoya, Chuck R. Bell, and The Commoner. You are all modern
Samurai, and I will forever honor your contribution by continuing to write
and produce meaningful content.
vi
I want to thank some of the thinkers, authors and content creators
who inspired my work along the way, including Jash Dholani, Chad
Crowley, Jerr, UberBoyo, Steven Pressfield and Dan Carlin. Of course,
I must give thanks to the greats, including Inazo Nitobe, James Clavell,
Ayn Rand, Friedrich Nietzsche, Oswald Spengler, Hans Hermann Hoppe,
Thomas Sowell and many others who I’ve referenced throughout.
I’d like to give thanks to the great leaders and warriors throughout
history whose lives inspired me, including; Alexander The Great of
Macedon, Leonidas I of Sparta, Jesus Christ, Flavius Aetius of late Rome,
Attila the Hun, Ieyasu Tokugawa, the great Shogun of Japan, Napoleon
Bonaparte, Julius Caesar and many more who I’ve not the space to list.
Also special thanks to Satoshi Nakamoto for being the kind of man who
embodied through his actions and foresight, the virtues discussed in the
book.
I want to thank my wife who continues to inspire me with her devotion,
loyalty and patience. You are as wild as you are beautiful. Now that this is
finished, I can pay you more attention.. “Just for you know” ;)
Finally, I’d like to thank all of you for taking the time to read this book.
May it inspire you to live a life of greatness and virtue. May you and
your descendants continue to build an inspiring, beautiful and ascendant
world. And may the Warrior Spirit forever burn bright inside you.
Aleksandar Svetski
September, 2024
Contents
Foreword xvi
Prelude 1
3. Playing to Win 9
4. The Interregnum 12
6. Resist Mediocrity! 16
Part I: Origins 24
8. Introduction 25
9. A Warrior in a Garden 32
viii
9.1 Si vis pacem, para bellum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
9.2 The warrior archetype . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
12. Parallels 57
12.1 Chivalry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
12.2 Historical context . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
12.3 The virtues of chivalry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
12.4 Misconceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
12.5 Christianity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
12.6 Feudalism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
15. Courage 87
15.1 The foremost warrior virtue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
15.2 Fighting fear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
15.3 Courage is leading from the front . . . . . . . . . . . 91
15.4 Developing courage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
15.5 Adversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
15.6 Courage or stupidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
15.7 Life and death . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
15.8 The enemy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Thankyou 438
Final Ask . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439
Appendix 440
Resources and References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 440
Substacks and blogs worth subscribing to . . . . . . . 443
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Foreword
xvii
Foreword
If we instituted this training today, I can already hear the “that’s child
abuse!”-screams emanating from a generation of soft-bodied helicopter
parents, who never fought in war and have never even felt true physical
danger in their entire lives. Bushido-trained Bitcoiners would counter,
“what better way to teach self-control and restraint to the future warrior
class?”
As anti-nihilists, how would Bushido-trained Bitcoiners teach that that
actions have consequences?
What do you pledge allegiance to? What is your duty or mission in life?
Who and what do you love enough to go and fight for? What will you
sacrifice when the time comes to pay the price for your beliefs?
Virtuous Warriors
Amidst socio-economic separation that will accelerate as the fiat money
printer’s decibel level brrr’s louder and louder – as it must, driven
xviii
Foreword
xix
Foreword
Ross L. Stevens
Founder & CEO, Stone Ridge Holdings Group
September 2024
xx
Why is this book necessary?
I was on a Twitter spaces a while back and someone asked: “Another Bitcoin
book? What the hell hasn’t been written about Bitcoin yet”?
Well... this is my response.
This book is not about the history of money, or even about Bitcoin per
se. It’s about the human spirit and what it will choose to do in a time of
civilisational confusion and decline.
I’ll make the assumption that Bitcoin is not only going to survive and
‘win’, but that its advent or discovery will be incredibly important on a
civilisational scale. My goal is not to tell you how it will do this, why
it’s superior as money to fiat or other cryptocurrencies, nor will I dispel
myths about its energy usage. If you’re interested in that, the references
section at the end of this book will point you in the right direction.
My goal with this book is to look for answers to bigger questions:
xxi
Foreword
their full potential. But it’s very early days: we’re less than 15 years
into the emergence of this global, technologically-driven socio-economic
phenomenon, and decades from the realization of its full economic and
social potential.
It’s hard to predict how members of today’s lower-middle class will
behave when they’re part of tomorrow’s elite class: the obstacles along
the road will only become apparent as we move forward.
I should note that irrespective of the ‘risks’ this path entails, it is of
course still orders of magnitude better than having some parasitic class
lord it over the rest of the world by virtue of owning a money printer and
paying thugs to enforce their arbitrary decrees. The status quo is anti-life
and parasitic. Instead of producing, it consumes, like a vortex into a black
hole of nihilism. At the very least, Bitcoin is a game of strong, unbreakable
rules and under such a standard we are more likely to orient ourselves
toward excellence and to create a new, life-aligned status quo..
We all owe it to our descendants to consciously and actively become
the best versions of ourselves - which goes for Bitcoiners in particular,
and especially yours truly. I’ve created a bit of a reputation online as an
asshole, and while at times I revel in the notoriety, I’ve come to realize that
my behavior has been honest but immature at best, arrogant at worst.
The distance between my thoughts and the keyboard has oftentimes
been short, and while I have pointed out injustices and truths, much of
what I’ve written has been the ramblings of a young man angry about the
state of the world, and in many ways frustrated by his inability to fix or
change it.
This book is my attempt to challenge and hold myself to a higher
standard of discourse and behavior, to contribute something of greater
quality than just another Twitter tirade, as well as some inspiration for
others to do the same. I will always remain someone who challenges the
status quo but moving forward, with these words as my witness, I will
aim to do it better, and embody the principles and virtues discussed in
this book.
xxii
Foreword
I hope you too will find value in the pages that follow. If the content
resonates with you and you wish to spread the message, by all means take
screenshots or quotes along the way and tag me on any social media so
that I can amplify the message and together, we may build a stronger,
more inspiring narrative for the future.
xxiii
Who is this book for?
They say there are three kinds of people in this world: Those who make
things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who wonder
wtf happened.
I wrote this book first and foremost, for myself. I don’t say that in
a selfish or self-aggrandizing way, but from a place of genuine curiosity
and interest. This is the book I wish someone else had written so I could
read it myself, and since it wasn’t, it’s what I knew I would take pleasure
in researching and writing because of how it would transform me as a
person.
I wrote it because deep down I knew it was time for us to move on from
pointing out what’s wrong with the world, to actually doing something
about it. As I went from draft to draft, I came to realize that the world
is not going to hell, but is in fact ours to claim. The very act of writing
pushed me from theory, into the paradigm of action.
The world did not end when Rome fell. Its demise spawned a new age,
one that would integrate the Roman Apollonian-Martian spirit with the
Christian soul and the warrior vitality of the Germanic, Nordic and Slavic
tribes. What arose from the Roman ashes was a civilization ten thousand
times more powerful.
Now, in the twilight of that civilization, something new is birthing.
Something that, centuries from now will be ten thousand times more
powerful again. This civilization will colonize space, in the same way our
forefathers colonized the Earth. The same energy will course through the
veins of our descendants, and they will do things on a scale that we can
only dream of today.
xxiv
Who is this book for?
I don’t say this from a place of naive optimism. The pure optimist, à
la Steven Pinker, is often a deer-in-the-headlights, happy-go-lucky kind
of moron. I know the world has largely gone to shit. The first two drafts
of this book were far more a longing for the past than this version you’re
reading is. But I realized along the way that the past is the past, and no
amount of wishing it would “RVTURN” is going to bring it back. And even
if we did, we’d end up back here again. The only way through hell is to
keep on going, and if we’re in a strange place today, it’s not only because
of “the evil people” but because the “good people” are not doing enough
about it. Complaining never solved anything, it’s merely the first stage.
To be effective, you must be a “contrarian optimist.” You need the energy
and hope of an optimist, who alone can be gullible, mixed with the insight
and intuition of a contrarian, who alone can be too pessimistic.
In my case, I don’t like where the world is today, and my opinions
are extremely unorthodox (as you’ll find throughout the book), but I am
very optimistic about the longer term future and our ability to influence
it. If this speaks to you, and you too can sense that the future can be ten
thousand times greater, not because some transhumanist weirdo said so,
but because deep down, you know the human spirit is powerful enough
to conquer the stupidity, ugliness, and corruption we’re surrounded by
today, then this book is for you.
If you can sense that you’ve been lied to about not only our recent history,
but our ancestors and lineages; if you realize that it’s not power that
xxv
Who is this book for?
corrupts, but that the weak and corruptible hold power and keep you from
it, then this book is for you.
If you’re fed up with feeling helpless about the rot that has set into the
world and with the ugliness it has brought forth; if you realize that beauty
is so much deeper than what you’ve been led to believe, then this book is for
you.
If you’re sick of the HR nannies telling you that your safety is their
priority, that we’re all in this together, that you must ask permission to
do this or that and that you should feel guilty about being an adult with a
mind of your own, then this book is for you.
If you’re done with the constant gaslighting by idiot bureaucrats
telling you that black is white, that good is bad, that weak is strong,
freedom is slavery, poverty is virtuous, that sickness is health, then this
book is for you.
If you’re ready to start acting, want to level up your psychology, and
rekindle that fire within, then this book is for you.
I wrote this not for the sheep, or the NPC - for they can never be woken
up - but for the lions. This is a book for those who want to lead, to build,
to conquer and to produce. Warrior-leaders with the drive, energy and
desire to claim space and make their dent in the universe.
Those content with living a life of average, playing the perpetual victim
or the astute complainer - perhaps even all three at the same time - will
likely be offended or triggered by this book. If that’s you, feel free to take a
pass. If equality, obedience, nihilism, compliance and complaining feed
you, then by all means, keep doing what you’re doing.
We are actually right where we’re supposed to be at this point in
civilization. The turning point that separates the lions from the sheep.
It’s time to make a choice, and I hope this book reinforces that choice -
whatever it may be for you.
xxvi
Prelude
“Do not go gentle into that good night, Old age should burn
and rave at close of day; Rage, rage against the dying of the
light.”
This book risks triggering some readers by weaving together ideas from
Christianity, Nietzsche, Rand, Austrian Economics, Anarcho-capitalism,
the new and old “Right”, Bitcoin, Jordan Peterson, Warrior Cultures from
a pre-Christian West and of course, as the title implies, Bushido.
They will say that I am insane for trying to blend such apparently
disparate traditions because “they are at odds,” because “war and freedom
don’t mix,” or that I am an “extremist” for quoting Evola and Spengler.
That’s fine. We’ve all got opinions. My position is not swayed. I’ve
found a common thread in all of these sources and it’s in their overlap
that I find truth and meaning.
I’m also aware of the fact that some of the people I quote may not have
lived up to their own ideals. Nietzsche is said to have been an incel that
wore a dress in his twilight, while Rand passed away in a public hospital.
Whether or not these claims are factual is irrelevant. The truth is that
life is hard, people are flawed, and when in the spotlight, it is easy for
spectators to point out your flaws, and ignore the rest of you. But, as
Roosevelt said, it’s the “Man in the Arena” that matters - not the critic.
It takes a level of brilliance few can match to produce something like
Atlas Shrugged or Thus Spoke Zarathustra, especially at the time they were
written. I believe we can draw not only wisdom, but inspiration from
these people; and if not from their lives, then certainly from their work.
We can also have some compassion, because they tapped into such ideals
and truths that the juxtaposition of their lives, their life circumstances,
their environment or the age they were born in sent them mad! Imagine
Prelude
having the foresight to prophesy the fall of man so vividly that you could
write some of the most eloquent warnings about it, only to be cursed with
having to live through and die in the age of the inevitable descent.
They may not have personally been ‘the ideal’, but they were able to
point to it, so perhaps their grander purpose could be seen as inspiring
others to embody and act out the roles of the noble hero, warrior and
man-of-vitality they could only aspire to be. After all, Moses did not enter
the promised land.
Our generation too will have to live not for ourselves, but
fundamentally for our descendants. It’s our job specifically to lay
the foundation for what comes next, and something tells me that
we are at a significant point in the journey of man; we inhabit an
interregnum of sorts, where the age of fiat, materialist decadence, and
Reddit-nihilism reaches its apogee, and simultaneously, the seeds of
vitality and greatness are planted to sprout lineages that will span for
centuries or more. True nobility awaits.
It’s an incredible time to be alive, and as we trek the long road ahead we
will have to come to terms ourselves with feelings Nietzsche and Rand had
to grapple with. The interregnum will not be pretty, and we might find
that the limited lifespans we each possess may not be long enough to carry
us to the rainbow on the other end. What I called “Homo-Bitcoinicus”,
before I discovered Nietzsche’s Ubermensch, is a possibility, only now
that we cross a new chasm.
Do not allow your preconceived notions or opinions of the characters
whose ideas I’ve drawn from distract you from the deeper truths in these
pages.
Writing this book has been an incredible journey. It’s caused me to
inquire, to question, and to think. It’s given me the opportunity to study
human culture and psychology through a unique lens, to consider how we
got here, where we might go, who we were, are, and might become, and
what this deeper sense within all of us is: this sense of virtue and vitality.
May it do the same for you.
2
A Moral Dimension to the
Universe
Is there a moral dimension to the universe? Where does the soul reside?
Why are we here? What is the meaning of life?
Are we here to have a physical experience, to develop a well-formed
ego, to learn restraint, and do so within a moral context? Are we here to
be vessels for life? Are we just spiritual beings experiencing something
physical? Or are we meat for nature, nothing more than a carbon soup
with trace elements?
Is this life a test to see if we can be virtuous in a realm where there
exists the opportunity to do wrong, to hide, to cheat, to lie and to acquire
unfair advantage? To see if we can be courageous when it is easier to be
lazy, comfortable, weak and cowardly?
Might we actually be here to learn ‘morality’ because such a thing is
not present from inside of the spirit realm? Could that be what’s required
for our soul to transcend the prior state into the next?
Or am I completely insane? Is this all a figment of my imagination?
Maybe.
I wish I had all the answers, but I don’t. Instead I have my beliefs,
first principles and a whole lot of questions - which at the very least are a
pathway to better answers and approximations of what’s true.
I spent most of my twenties as a raging atheist, but as I entered my
thirties I began to slowly find my way back to a deeper appreciation for
religion, because in whatever flavor it comes, it attempts to contend with
many of these questions. Theology is a study of “what matters” and in
a world so caught up in the “study of matter”, it’s arguably never been
3
A Moral Dimension to the Universe
“We cannot get away from the spiritual no matter how much
money we make or “stability” we acquire. At the end of the
day, we search for poetry when we wish to eulogize the dead,
we search for philosophy when life leaves us in quagmires
of existential crises, we search for beauty when we walk
from one place to the other, and we search for an ability to
understand the narratives of history when we wish to make
sense of the present. Man is not merely a material being with
material needs. He is also a spiritual being with spiritual
needs.”
Megha Lillywhite, Classical Ideals: What’s the use of the Humanities in Society
4
A Moral Dimension to the Universe
For those who identify as religious, I hope you realize that it’s not just
about what you say you believe, what you’ve read, or what creed you
belong to - but that religion is first and foremost a praxis, an act. The
Samurai who embodies the virtues of Bushido may well be a better
Christian than most Christians, and the Christian who embodies the
cardinal virtues may well be a better Samurai than most Samurai. What
you do is who you are. Talk is cheap.
5
The Devolution Must Be
Reversed
“That there are few men who are able to cut well in beheadings
is further proof that men’s courage has waned. And when one
comes to speak of kaishaku [the act of serving as a second in
a ritual suicide, specifically to swiftly decapitate the person
committing seppuku to ensure a quick and less painful death],
it has become an age of men who are prudent and clever at making
excuses. Forty or fifty years ago, when such things as matanuki
[a practice where a Samurai would test the sharpness of
a new sword by cutting through the bodies of condemned
criminals or corpses] were considered manly, a man wouldn’t show
an unscarred thigh to his fellows, so he would pierce it himself.”
The good times that follow hard times soften the men so the door to
bad times is opened, following which the hard men must rise up again
6
The Devolution Must Be Reversed
“‘We have invented happiness,’ say the last men, and they
blink. They have left the regions where it was hard to live,
for one needs warmth. Another loves his neighbor and rubs
against him, for one needs warmth. Turning ill and being
distrustful, they consider sinful: they walk warily. He is a
fool who still stumbles over stones or men! A little poison
now and then: that makes for agreeable dreams. And much
poison at the end, for an agreeable death. One still works,
for work is a form of entertainment. But one is careful
lest the entertainment be too harrowing. One no longer
becomes poor or rich: both require too much exertion. Who
still wants to rule? Who obey? Both require too much
exertion. No shepherd and one herd! Everybody wants the
same, everybody is the same: whoever feels different goes
voluntarily into a madhouse.”
7
The Devolution Must Be Reversed
others to push through this stage of the cycle, like our ancestors did before
us. We have to bear our own cross. It’s our duty and responsibility to do
better, to be better, and to turn this madness around.
The upshot to all of this is that in the darkest, most despairing moments,
the greatest potential exists. From a place of weakness, raw strength can
be built. The greatest odds call upon the deepest courage.
This is our opportunity. To be the strong men of this generation.
We can bring about good times, and then just as importantly, inculcate
virtues into our children so that our descendants can carry humanity
forward and hold it to a higher standard. The “Last Man” stage of history is
the soil, rich in manure, where we plant the seeds of the Ubermensch. This
is the trade-off. We may be both the luckiest and unluckiest generation
ever to live. We get to be the founding fathers of a societal shift, possibly
the largest and fastest humanity has ever experienced, but the price of
admission is enduring - and overcoming - clown world.
8
Playing to Win
If winning is arguably the goal of all zero-sum games, then what Bitcoin
does is not “help you win the game,” but instead set up the field so that
winning requires a new set of behaviors, skills and orientations. A new
“meta” so to speak. Put simply, Bitcoin changes the game in the literal
sense (the hyperbolic too) such that winning by cheating is made far more
difficult, and downstream of this is not just the effect on time preference,
but also what I’d argue is the need for a new playbook.
The Bushido of Bitcoin is that playbook. As the world swings back toward
more decentralization, fragmentation, and individual sovereignty, the
need to embody these timeless virtues in order to win at the game of life
will only increase.
You will still be able to cheat. You will still be able to play the parasite.
Some will even still play the money-printing game through some sort of
complex and abstracted rehypothecation - but the key difference will be
(a) the speed of reckoning, (b) the magnitude of damage and (c) the extent
of collateral damage or socialization of losses.
On a Bitcoin standard the speed of reckoning will increase, the
magnitude of damage will decrease, and the consequences will be more
localized. In other words: you get wrecked sooner, it doesn’t damage the
system, and you pay the price.
This is not some magical panacea that “fixes” all humans or their
behavior. But it is a change of terrain, and those who adapt best, will
win. We’ve adapted to a deranged fiat world. We can also adapt to a more
praxeologically honest world.
This might seem like an impossible dream, but it always seems this
way early on. The curious thing about movements is that when the
winners begin to take the lead and move in a new direction, the rest follow.
9
Playing to Win
This is how all trends work and this is how Bitcoin actually “fixes the
world”. The leaders and first movers who adopt this Silicon Age Bushido
as their code, who live with it, lead with it, and win with it, will get ahead.
People will watch, they will see, they will learn. As momentum toward
this new orientation of behavior increases, the social drivers buried deep
inside of us will subconsciously push us in this new direction.
The new Bushido doesn’t need to be advertised. When people see that
winning requires a new set of behaviors, they will memetically follow and
emulate. FOMO kicks in. People change and they don’t even consciously
know why they’re changing. It’s an incredible thing to witness.
The key though, as with all movements, is having leadership with
conviction. People who decide to lead and embody a new mode of being.
It is YOU I’ve written this book for because you’ll need all the help you
can get. This new terrain will not be all sunshine and rainbows. It’s
going to be harsher in many ways, with less room for error, less welfare,
less of a safety net, less government to take care of you, and ultimately
less forgiveness when you make mistakes. A new world demands a new
playbook for behavior, action, and virtue.
This might sound harsh. This is a tougher world, but it’s also a more
honest one. Without mommy-government to come bail you out, you’re
left with the support networks you’ve forged or been born with. So you
better be a good human along the way: build a family, and create deep
relationships with like-valued people. In such a world, it will not pay to
be a Scrooge. Man is not an island, no matter how many AI agents he has
at his disposal.
This “harshness” is the only way to strengthen civilization again. It’s
the only way to upgrade the structure of the house we call humanity. And
this is necessary because we’re not doing very well in the winter of this
season of weak men. We got to the pathetic stage of hiding behind face
diapers from friends and family for two years over a mild sneeze.
To turn it around, humans must become stronger again, not just just
because they have to, but also because they want to. There must be both
a carrot and a stick. All good systems have a reward function. You pay
10
Playing to Win
your dues and are accountable for what you’ve lost, but you also become
richer in many dimensions. On this new terrain, the carrot is not just
a material one, but a spiritual one. When winning is earned, victory is
that much sweeter. When you’ve won by being excellent, you’ve done so by
embodying virtues that the greatest of the greats throughout all of history
have embodied. There is no feeling more powerful than being in sync with
your ancestors and the progenitors of the world. You are aligned with a
deep archetype. On a Bitcoin standard, those who find this alignment will
be most rewarded.
This is the power of the Bushido of Bitcoin. It’s neither an entirely new
or old way, but a blend of old principles adapted to a new terrain. The tools
have changed, the landscape and technologies are new, there is all sorts
of noise, but how we play and win at the game of life will stem from how
the greats have always done it. By being better.
I can’t stress this point enough. To truly win is to win because you
are better, not because you cheated. When cheating becomes the norm,
the entire game changes. Instead of training to become the best boxer
or football player, you instead work toward being the one who buys off
the referees; when everyone begins to see that’s the way to win, then they
all consciously and subconsciously begin to orient that way too. At that
point society splits into layers: you get the layer who makes friends with
those who bought the referee, you get the layer that becomes hedonistic
or numb, and you get the layer that just gives up. This is bad. This is where
we are now.
11
The Interregnum
Coming out of this will not be easy. We’ll have to endure this transition
for a few generations. The next five to ten decades will be like a no-man’s
land as we transition off a fiat standard to a Bitcoin standard.
This “interregnum” will be the most dangerous time because it’s the
phase when two completely opposing value systems clash. Much like
no-man’s land in trench warfare, it’s a zone where neither value system
works well.
The following diagram might help to visualize this:
Getting through this will be the ultimate test. It’s the cold turkey
detox a heroin addict must go through to clean up his system. This is
the most apt description of our modern civilization: a junkie desperate
12
The Interregnum
13
Equality: The Great Evil
Equality is the great evil of our time. It stands against not only freedom,
but even more insidiously opposes excellence, each of which make the
flourishing of life possible. Equality and quality are mutually exclusive.
Quality is the central theme of culture and civilization. It runs back
through all of human history and forms the basis for tradition, nobility,
distinction, and achievement. Every great figure in ancient literature,
from the Iliad to the Epic of Gilgamesh, embodied the qualities and virtues
listed throughout this book, and as such they became intrinsic to all great
civilizations, Western civilization being the soaring pinnacle. They came
to infuse hereditary nobility, cultural traditions, and governance systems;
they became the North Star for the pursuit of excellence in war, physical
fitness, family, business, and religion.
Equalitiarian ideologies, be they Communist, Socialist, Democratic,
Anti-racist, or any other leftist variation, are a modern invention. They
came about after wealth and stability were developed as a function of this
qualitative foundation. They are the beneficiaries of a structure they had
no part in building, and in their ignorance, are attempting to tear down,
for a vision that is fundamentally anti-life.
This is the fundamental distinction between life-affirming and death
cult philosophies. The former prioritize quality, while the latter demand
equality.
14
Equality: The Great Evil
15
Resist Mediocrity!
Myth and tradition both deal with deep and timeless questions. To
discard them is to be left with trivialities that harbor only a rational
dimension. This is a shallow existence and one we’re experiencing today.
Dávila said that: “The enemies of myth are not the friends of reality but of
triviality.”
16
Resist Mediocrity!
It’s no wonder the people telling you to untether yourself from your
ancestors by convincing you they were savages are the same ones telling
you to ignore your body, and the same people who want you to eat
the bugs, to feed you tumors and fake meat, to block out the sun, to
print unlimited money, and to make you a helpless dependent. They
are the same people who will slander the Napoleons, Achilles, Caesars
and Alexanders of history by calling them tyrants, homosexuals, dictators
and “short power-hungry men.” Such people cannot appreciate beauty,
because they are ugly inside. Instead of seeking to climb to the level
of those better than them, they choose to tear them down. Nietzsche
said that resentment was the most vile of emotions and drives. He could
not have been more accurate. It’s not that power corrupts, but that power
corrupts the weak and resentful. The noble use power to reach higher. The
weak use it to tear things down. They revere nothing. They are not the
same.
Ayn Rand echoed this when she said: “Kill reverence and you’ve killed the
hero in man.” While she was a materialist, she had a deep appreciation
for beauty. She knew that virtues such as excellence, integrity and honor
are sacred. She did not frame them as guilt-laden, altruistic facades, but
as what they truly are - acts of nobility. They were something of a higher
order. She had many more layers than the midwits can notice.
17
Resist Mediocrity!
Her master works put these virtues on display. Her heroes were not just
businessmen; they were noblemen. They acted “first hand” - as she would
call it. Her villains were the opposite. She drew a deliberate contrast with
the hero, depicting her villains not as ‘dark evil characters’ but as ignorant,
jealous and mediocre people fueled by resentment, who lived what she
called “second-hand” lives. In her words, people who “don’t want to be great,
but to be thought great,” who “don’t want to build, but to be admired as a builder,”
and who put the “the impression of doing” over the act itself.
This class of resentful parasites has been despised by every great and
noble culture since the dawn of time, from the ancient Macedonians to the
Samurai. They are Nietzsche’s slaves and Last Men, and BAP’s bugmen.
They were illustrated in Rand’s books, and today we deal with them in real
life, as the moochers, the looters and the mediocre globohomo class. The
ones who, too lazy or inept to create, are all too ready to take, leech and
destroy.
We must resist this at all costs, for in Rand’s words: “Enshrine
mediocrity—and the shrines are razed.”
18
A Call to Vitality & Heroism
I want to close this prelude with a call to greatness. This is our time. A new
energy is rising. His timing was a little off, but Nietzsche called it. This
can be forgiven because one can guess what not when, or when not what,
but rarely both when and what. Or perhaps his reference to “about” was
on a genealogical timescale that meant a century or two. In which case,
he may be spot on. Either way, his point stands.
The noble type, the hero of the future will have the capacity to bring
together in a life-promoting manner the ferocious courage that creates
and bends the external realm to his will, along with the self-conscious
intellect necessary to command his inner world. This tension between
opposites, that draws tight the bow (Tonos in Ancient Greek) is the same
tension that makes life possible.
This is the true meaning of “the will to power.” It is the vitality
that constitutes what we typically recognize as life itself, and its highest
manifestation is the hero and warrior who can direct it. How better to
express and experience this vitality than through acts of heroism and the
practice of the virtues listed in this book? Our modern enemy may be
19
A Call to Vitality & Heroism
well-funded, they may have the institutions, but they do not have the will
or the pothos (an ancient Greek term meaning a yearning, longing and
desire for something higher) that we do. Time is on our side, and coupled
with a deep-seated desire for greatness and some good tooling, we can
shift the course of history.
Will it be easy? Of course not. But ease is not the goal. Excellence is.
You cannot LARP your way into greatness. Not only because other
people will notice, but because you yourself will know this. The higher you
reach, the greater your own conquests, the more you will understand not
only with your mind but with your blood the vitality of the heroes that
came before you, and the more their acts of courage and virtue will inspire
you. You will feel their stories in your bones, and this will fuel your own
desire.
“He who has not experienced greater & more exalted things
than others won’t know how to interpret the great & exalted
things of the past. When the past speaks it always speaks as
an oracle: only if you are an architect of the future and know
the present will you understand it.”
It’s not enough to read about great men and become a Reddit historian.
You must go out and walk the walk. At age 32, Julius Caesar broke
down and wept at the foot of Alexander’s statue, because by that same
age Alexander had conquered the known world. It was a decade later,
when visiting his tomb in Alexandria, that Caesar was able to finally feel
worthy in his presence. He too had now conquered the world, and could
appreciate what it meant to be great.
That is an example of excellence walking in the footsteps of excellence.
And it’s not the only one. Every great ruler, hero, and conqueror modeled
themselves on Alexander, from the time of his death, through Rome, the
Middle Ages, the Napoleonic era, and all the way to the modern day, when
General Schwarzkopf quoted the battle of Gaugamela as the blueprint for
20
A Call to Vitality & Heroism
a perfect battle. Alexander too modeled and drew inspiration from Cyrus
and Achilles, in the end exceeding them both.
These men of history were all men of vitality. Learn from them. They
were less interested in the minutiae, in the dry facts and figures of history,
but in history’s grand deeds, lessons and stories. They used them to
cultivate a superior will. This is the key, and it’s a constant work in
progress.
I sit here writing this on a train through Germany, not as some
‘sage’ who’s achieved mastery, or a conqueror like Alexander. I pale in
comparison to him and every one of the greats I’ve quoted throughout -
but nevertheless I am inspired by all of them. I am someone on a journey
with a lot of work to do across every one of these dimensions, but each day,
I venture forth, keeping in mind that true understanding is ultimately
physiological. I remind myself that courage, honor, compassion and
self-control are something we must do on a consistent basis, and only
become more important when they become hard. I write this as much
for you as I do myself. It’s my personal reminder. It’s a way to put myself
on the line and hold myself to a higher standard.
“If a man wishes to become a hero, then the serpent must first
become a dragon: otherwise he lacks his proper enemy.”
Only by such acts can we induce the practice of these virtues until they
become a part of our behavior. Only when we employ our physical
faculties toward their pursuit unconsciously, can we truly say that we’ve
achieved any level of mastery - and even then, new peaks can be sought.
We are all apprentices in training.
The key is selecting the North Star that calls us to greater vitality and
heroism, because it’s only by following this light that we’ll move in the
direction of greatness.
This transition to a better world is a multi-generational project.
Whatever greatness we might achieve in our own lives, we will not live
21
A Call to Vitality & Heroism
to see this new peak of humanity become a reality. But it’s our duty to lay
the foundations. Like the medieval cathedrals commenced by those who
would never see their completion, we today embark on something similar,
but more enduring.
I hope the words on these pages, and the many quotes I’ve sprinkled
throughout, inspire you the way they’ve done me. That they spark
something inside of you that is great and noble.
The heights of our heroism will be found in the establishment of a
sound order that reaches back in time, drawing wisdom and stability
from the traditions of the past, and projects forward into a new age. One
when we look upwards, toward a brighter and more desirable future. An
age in which we once again explore and expand our territories, coming
face-to-face with new frontiers: the way we are compelled to when life is
pulsating through us.
This is what I want to show you, in the pages that follow.
A playbook, for a new world, on a Bitcoin Standard.
22
“Be not afraid of greatness. Some are born great,
some achieve greatness, and others have greatness
thrust upon them.”
Origins
Introduction
I’ve always felt as though I was born in the wrong era. My wife tells me
this on a regular basis and I am consistently drawn to stories from a time
for which only an echo remains. An age of heroism, honor, valor, and
hand-to-hand warfare.
There is something deeply inspiring about the feats of courage
performed by our ancestors. The fact that we made it this far, without
things like toilets, sanitation, electricity, refrigerators, supermarkets,
and the like is mind-boggling if you think about it. Men crossed hundreds
of miles on foot, with no Nikes or special military footwear, carrying
armor, weapons, and supplies on their backs, over mountains, valleys,
and rivers, to challenge each other, to fight hand-to-hand, smelling
the very sweat, bile, blood and excrement of their enemy, and in the
process, getting stabbed, slashed and wounded; but still, somehow,
surviving. Overcoming all of that, they went on to build the monumental
foundations of the civilisation we live in today.
Humanity when viewed through such a lens is truly awe-inspiring,
and it’s unfortunate that most people don’t appreciate this.
Much of the corpus of modern anthropo-historic study suggests that
the story of humanity is a progressive one. The general view is that
humanity evolved from savagery to barbarism, and from there into
civilization. In fact, if you ask Francis Fukuyama, in the last few decades
we reached the end of history! We finally transcended our savage roots
and are now more representative of… civilized (domesticated?) humans?
Obedient little pets? Who knows.
Others such as Friedrich Nietzsche, Oswald Spengler, Julius Evola
and, more recently, Bronze Age Pervert have pushed back on the notion
of ‘progress’, and made a case for history being cyclical. In their view,
25
Introduction
ancient man was closer to “the gods”, while modern man is but a husk of
his ancestral greatness, who over the centuries has exchanged his honor
and virtue for the material comforts of a soft civilisation.
I used to be in the naive camp of the former, believing that the story of
humanity has, besides a few troughs along the way, been one of “progress”;
but I’ve come to reconsider this and cede mental territory to the latter
arguments. While there has certainly been a general undercurrent of
technological progress, the social, structural and moral fabric that binds
us is undoubtedly more cyclical. Sure, we live in a technological golden
age, but we also live in a moral, intellectual, emotional, and physiological
dark age - a perspective that more people are beginning to agree with, not
least because of the growing amount of supporting evidence.
Obesity rates in the most materially affluent countries have
skyrocketed in the last fifty years, as have rates of anxiety, depression,
drug addiction, autoimmune diseases, autism, sexual confusion,
loneliness, and childlessness. Birth rates are floundering and the nuclear
family is being actively attacked in an attempt to dissolve it. We’re told
that “we live longer on average”, but this is primarily due to lower infant
mortality. The actual human lifespan has not changed that much at all -
but we are fatter, sicker and uglier than we’ve ever been, and there’s no
averaging that can hide it.
26
Introduction
29
Introduction
is the reawakening of the human spirit and the rekindling of its highest
and most valiant expression: the warrior archetype. It is this energy I will
speak to throughout and do my best to inspire in you, because this is most
representative of life-force.
30
Introduction
you, it should also give you hope, because we made it then - and if we are
intentional, we will make it through again.
This book will help you make sense of these feelings, understand
what’s happening today, why it is happening, what happened to the great
civilisations whose shoulders we stand upon but have lost touch with, and
ultimately come to terms with the fact that winning requires competing.
You can’t complain your way to victory. With that, my goal is to inspire
you to become a better person through better thought, action and an
ascendant attitude.
We all have battles to fight, both externally and internally. There will
be times you want to take the easy way out of a situation, but your inner
voice, the one which taps into the greater truth of your higher self, will tell
you you’re not on the right path. You are sinning, or “off the mark” in the
original sense of the word. Listen to this one. The inner battle to do what’s
right, even when it’s hard, will call upon the better parts of you. It is for
these battles that the virtues discussed hereafter will be most useful.
History and its stories are incredible teachers - and if you decide to be a
receptive pupil, there is much to learn. You will know you’ve found truth
when it shakes you to your core, moving you viscerally and emotionally.
This is your soul speaking to you. Inviting you to be and do more.
My goal is to open the door for moments like this when you read the
words that follow.
31
A Warrior in a Garden
32
A Warrior in a Garden
No domain exists where the stakes are higher than war. It is why we
are naturally drawn to history and, in particular, historic warfare. It moves
us. In fact, if we really think about it, what is history if not a compilation
of the stories of war and of conflict? Of one man’s will and frame against
another? Of battles and their triumphs and tragedies?
Our greatest stories are the battles of Gaugamela, Thermopylae,
Waterloo, and Sekigahara. They are Edmond Dantes’ fight for freedom
or Tristan and Isolde’s fight for love. These contests always involve some
level of violence, because violence is part of our psycho-biological make
up. It moves us, and unlocks a deep, primal element in our being. We
feel most alive when we are faced with violence. Conflict plays a central
role in life and the greatest battles are thus remembered because they call
upon the deepest part of us to stand up for what we believe.
Aversion to war and conflict is a major blind spot for libertarians.
While I understand why, their disdain for war, violence and conflict may
actually be the reason why it is subconsciously unappealing to so many.
Growth is conflict in action, and operating from a continually defensive
philosophical framework is defeatist. It’s why they are and always will be
the number one losers.
“I’ll sleep when I’m dead” may be the calling card of the young and
stupid, but there is truth in this statement. There is the promise of
adventure and conflict. There is life and vitality in it. Peace is a weak
state because it ignores both the necessity for war, and the virtues which
warriors must embody.
Peace is at best, the period between conflict, and is ultimately what we
experience after life, i.e., in death. In fact, I’ve come to believe that without
war, peace is meaningless. For that matter, without peace, so too is war.
They are forever entwined, like Yin and Yang. Life, chemistry, physics all
require tension and polarity to exist.
Life itself is in a constant flux and battle. It’s a struggle to get out of
bed in the morning, to ensure your kids are fed, that your home is orderly,
that your career is on the right track, that you’re building wealth, that
you’re having an impact. The Lion struggles to catch the deer and the
33
A Warrior in a Garden
deer struggles to flee. The food on your plate had to struggle to get there.
Billions of sperm had to be discarded and lose the battle of individuation
in order for one to win and create you. All of life involves conflict and, at
times, there are real battles. We must recognise this. To ignore it is to
ignore reality - which only leads to weakness, emptiness and death.
This is why it’s better to be a warrior in a garden and, paradoxically,
why only those who are prepared for war deserve peace.
34
A Warrior in a Garden
35
A Warrior in a Garden
Carl Jung, the foremost student of Freud and one of the founding fathers
of modern psychology, termed the “stored wisdom of the human race” as the
collective unconscious. He believed that we as a species accumulate and
store the knowledge of every generation into this collective unconscious,
and it becomes the software we’re all born with. Steven Pressfield, ex
US Marine Corp and military author, calls it “our package of instincts and
preverbal knowledge”.
Jung described these instinctual packages as “archetypes”:
larger-than-life or mythic personifications of the stages of maturation
we all journey through. These archetypes guide us as we develop, with a
new one coming into play at each stage of life to make it feel more natural
and appropriate.
You might be familiar with some of them. The Youth, the Lover, the
Wanderer, the Joker, the King or Queen, Prince or Princess, the Wise man,
the Mystic, the Monster, and of course, the Warrior.
Archetypes tie back into narrative. Stories are how we’re wired to learn,
hence why legendary tales like those of King Arthur and the Knights of
the Round Table, the 300 Spartans of Thermopylae, Alexander the Great’s
conquest of the world, and Japan’s 47 Ronin, regardless of how much is
fact or not, are all subconsciously relatable to us. We each have a warrior
within.
If we can cultivate this energy, we can become individuals with the
weapons needed to bring order and stand strong in the face of tyranny
and ugliness. This is the duty of the warrior, whether in the garden, the
ring, the battlefield, the home or the workplace. This is the duty of those
who shall inherit the Earth.
36
Origins of Bushido
Bushido was the name given to the unwritten “moral code” that evolved
in feudal Japan and came to reflect the virtues the Samurai class would
aspire to embody. The earliest known use of the term “bushido” dates back
to the Edo period (1603-1868); however, its principles have much older
roots.
During the Heian period (794-1185), the Samurai began to emerge as a
distinct social class in Japan. Similar to knights in medieval Europe, the
Samurai were warriors who served the nobles of the ruling class, and they
followed a set of ethical principles - which came to be known as bushido,
the ‘the way of the warrior’ - that guided their behavior.
Bushido was formally codified during the Edo period as the warrior
class found themselves without a war to fight. Their noble rank in the
feudal hierarchy of the time meant that they needed to move beyond just
‘fighting’, and begin to think about how to apply these principles to other
areas of life.
They sought to develop and embody a set of core virtues that would
inspire those beneath them, while simultaneously earning them status
amongst their contemporaries. According to Inazo Nitobe, the 19th
century Japanese scholar, there were eight of them:
37
Origins of Bushido
1. Justice,
2. Courage,
3. Benevolence,
4. Politeness,
5. Sincerity,
6. Honor,
7. Loyalty, and
8. Self-control.
In true Japanese warrior style, Bushido was a code handed down primarily
by word of mouth in the form of short maxims, in some cases penned by a
warrior-savant, the most well known being Miyamoto Musashi. The code
was expressed in the deeds of those who embodied the highest ideals of
the Samurai.
There is a strong parallel here between the complex, emergent roots
of Bushido and Bitcoin. Bushido was an organic, emergent growth of
38
Origins of Bushido
centuries of military conflict; much like Bitcoin, it was not the creation
of “one brain”, nor was it modeled on the life of a single personage. While
we do have Satoshi and the Genesis Block to point to as ‘starting points’ for
Bitcoin, it too has a more complex history. Much had to come beforehand,
technologically, philosophically and economically. I’m not sure we’d have
Bitcoin, for example, without the works of great thinkers like Mises or
Hayek.
We know that Bushido ‘attains consciousness’ after centuries of
warfare, in the same way Bitcoin attains consciousness in the age of
Quantitative Easing. Both feudalism and the new heroic age we now
embark on are the springs that come after the winter wars.
Bushido and chivalry are no longer practiced explicitly, but it’s my
hope that Bitcoin invigorates humanity enough to once more integrate
the values and virtues inherent to these warrior codes, but, unlike those
of the past, resisting their fading into a new age of madness and moral
relativity.
39
Origins of Bushido
Bu-shi-do 武 士 道
40
Origins of Bushido
41
Origins of Bushido
The warrior class in Japan, from whose character came the inspiration and
force behind Bushido, were known as the Samurai. We will explore their
origins in the next chapter.
The emergence of similar codes of noble ethics and warrior conduct
from parallel eras of chaos and bloodshed in two regions with absolutely
no contact - medieval Europe and feudal Japan - is a fascinating
phenomenon. In fact, it can be argued both codes have been a kind of
virtuous or moral peak for human civilization.
Which leads me to a contentious, at least in Bitcoin and libertarian
circles, idea.
42
Origins of Bushido
life with your bare hands. Buying the same, pre-packaged meat at the
supermarket carries with it none of this reverie.
The same goes for battle. Two warriors who are dueling to the death
within spitting range of one another inhabit an entirely different plane of
existence than the drone operator dropping bombs on the pixels they see
scurrying about on a computer screen.
I think this is why blood sports like boxing and UFC are so viscerally
popular. They stimulate something primal inside of us. When it’s real
and raw, it is more alluring.
Steven Pressfield wrote “The Virtues of War” almost two decades ago,
and it remains one of the most important books I’ve read.1 It helped me
see warfare as something that can not only be virtuous, but in its noblest
and most honorable forms, is where the highest virtues are found.
There is a brilliant quote from Inazo Nitobe that echoes this same
point:
For me, this idea of fair play in the heat of battle, of courtesy and respect
toward your enemy, of duty and a sense of honor in the moment of
bloodlust, is the cornerstone of all true virtue - which is upstream of all
morality.
1 I will quote extensively from this book throughout. Despite the many passages ‘in the voice
of Alexander’ not being factual, since we have no written words from the great man himself,
they do echo anecdotes found in early historians such as Diodorus, Arrian and Plutarch. More
importantly for the purpose of this book, Pressfield’s renditions convey deep truths, the kind
that is felt deep within.
43
Origins of Bushido
44
Origins of Bushido
Fairness in both war and play is critical. To win because you’re better,
not because you cheated, is noble. And if you lose, it should drive you
to improve and try again, knowing that winning is possible. Only in this
environment can the noblest of virtues arise.
Hence why those who become the new financial, entrepreneurial and
social elite must begin today to think deeply about who we are to become,
and what sort of a world we want to build.
What a failure it would ultimately be for Bitcoin to win the economic
game, only for those who hold all the bitcoin to become like the very
parasites they deposed.
Religious roots
In Japan, there was a unique merging of two schools of spiritual and
religious tradition, unlike almost anything else in the world.
Buddhism, founded over 2,500 years ago by Siddhartha Gautama
in ancient India, spread across Asia and found its way to Japan in the
6th century AD through Chinese and Korean monks. To this day, its
practitioners aim to attain liberation from suffering and enlightenment
through the Four Noble Truths (Suffering, Cause of Suffering, Cessation of
Suffering and the Path to the Cessation of Suffering) and the Eightfold Path
(Right Understanding, Intent, Speech, Action, Livelihood, Effort, Mindfulness and
Concentration).
Shinto, on the other hand, was uniquely Japanese. Unlike Buddhism,
there is no founder or specific body of scripture, but instead a deep
respect for nature, ancestors and tradition. Its name means “the way of
the guardians or gods” and it focuses on the worship of ‘kami’, or deities
who are believed to inhabit natural phenomena such as trees, rocks and
mountains. In fact, Shinto posits that everything has a spirit, no matter
how humble, which includes man made objects.
Zen was a unique Japanese blend of Buddhism and Shintoism that
produced an extraordinarily contemplative spiritual practice that had a
major influence on the moral underpinnings of martial behavior; and
therefore, in time, Bushido. Its influence lives on to this day.
45
Origins of Bushido
Without getting into the specifics, for it is out of the scope of this book,
Zen can be thought of as the Japanese equivalent for the Buddhist Dhyâna,
which represents the human effort to reach, through meditation, zones of
thought beyond the range of verbal expression.
The Zen method itself is a contemplation of the absolute for the
purpose of placing oneself in harmony with it. The following from Nitobe
will give you a better mental image:
46
Origins of Bushido
Confucian inspiration
47
Origins of Bushido
Embodied knowledge
The Samurai believed in doing, not saying. Action and behavior
demonstrated their faith, knowledge and values, more than words ever
could. This will be a recurring theme in the book.
Inazo Nitobe has a great passage in his book:
48
Origins of Bushido
Therefore, he who stopped short of this end was regarded “no higher
than a convenient machine, which could turn out poems and maxims at bidding.”
-Inazo Nitobe.
This idea of embodied knowledge was encapsulated by the Chinese
philosopher Wan Yang Ming in the following quote: “To know and to act
are one and the same.”
Toward the end of the book, I will explore the training of the Samurai
and how action is in fact the purest representation of character. In it we
will come to understand ‘embodiment’ as the true measure of wisdom.
For now, let us move onto the Warriors themselves, the men of action,
who were considered the living, breathing examples of Bushido: the
Samurai.
49
The Samurai
The word Samurai roughly translates to “those who serve.” The Kanji for
“Samurai” is 侍. Breaking it down into its components helps us better
understand its meaning and etymology.
The left part of the Kanji, 亻(ren), is a radical that signifies “person”
or “human.” This radical is commonly used in characters that pertain to
human actions or roles. The right part, 寺 (sì in Chinese, tera in Japanese
readings), historically means “temple.” In the context of this character, it
also relates to its original Chinese meaning of “to attend” or “to serve,”
derived from the duties associated with maintaining and serving in a
temple.
The combination of these components reflects someone who serves
or attends to another, particularly in a personal or protective capacity.
Service is central. Over time, 侍 came to be specifically associated with
those who served and protected their lords and their lands with martial
prowess—thus, the Samurai.
The history of the Samurai can be traced back to sometime in eighth
century Japan. The early proto-Samurai, also known as Buké or Bushi
(Fighting Knights), were armed and militant supporters of landowners;
similar to the proto-knight of the early European Middle Ages, for
example the Thegns of Saxon England, who were landholding freemen
and nobles, expected to contribute to the common defense.
As feudalism was formally inaugurated, these warriors became a
more distinct class in the social hierarchy, much like the European cniht
(knecht, knight), the Roman “soldurii” and the “comitati”, who attended the
Germanic chiefs. They were all a rough breed of men, who made fighting
their vocation.
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The Samurai
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The Samurai
Following the failed Mongol invasion of the 14th century, the Kamakura
Shogunate was destabilized and Japan ostensibly fractured once more
into rival fiefdoms, each warring for dominance. What followed was
almost two centuries of intense fighting culminating in a re-unification
of Japan which started with Oda Nobunaga, one of the country’s most
well known and ruthless warrior Samurai. Upon Nobunaga’s betrayal
and death, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a prior peasant-class warrior, took on
the mantle. He too was defeated and, ultimately, the most patient and
strategic of them all, Tokugawa Ieyasu, succeeded in formally unifying
Japan as supreme Shogun (military leader).
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The Samurai
It was in this sengoku jidai or “warring states period” that the Samurai
would truly come into their own as the warrior elite. Ironically,
immediately following this peak stage of warriorhood, they would find
themselves without a war to fight, and in need of a new identity.
During the reign of Tokugawa Ieyasu and the subsequent Tokugawa
Shogunate that he founded, there was a long period of peace and
prosperity. The Samurai were no longer required to provide military
force; instead, they were expected to lead civil governance. Their role
slowly transitioned from being warrior knights that fought in battle, full
of vitality and blood lust, to encompassing the responsibilities of teachers,
scholars, physicians, artists and government officials.
There had to be an outlet, and it was in this same period that martial
skills developed into more elaborate systems of philosophical, intellectual
and moral training, known as ‘the martial arts’. It was in the clash of these
two periods, i.e., peak war, where the spirit of Bushido emerged, and peak
peace, where the more formal code of Bushido developed and took root in
Japanese culture.
Nietzsche reminds us that, in the absence of war, the warlike man
turns on himself. This spirit, this vitality, this energy must be channeled.
It cannot be quelled or turned off. Older cultures knew this far better than
we do today, with all our talk about “toxic masculinity” or bioengineering
ways to remove aggression. This kind of thinking is anti-life, and can only
weaken a culture.
The Samurai had behind them a thousand years of training in the laws
of honor, obedience, duty, and self-sacrifice. As such, they were the ideal
candidates for leadership in this new era, and took it upon themselves to
develop a moral code by which to live. They had to. The elder Samurai
perceived, and rightly so, that the end of warfare, an increase in material
prosperity and the decline of knighthood would weaken the warrior spirit,
and threaten both moral and social order. The traditional and practical
philosophies of the Samurai elite thus became the basis for this new moral
code.
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The Samurai
The ensuing centuries saw the Bushido of the Samurai class exert decisive
formative influence on the whole of Japanese society - the echoes of which
are still heard today.
In fact, neither ‘religion’ or ‘morality’ were taught in pre-19th century
Japanese schools, because Bushido was the vehicle through which the
essence of Japanese culture and virtues (and therefore morality) was
conveyed. It wasn’t until the late 1800s and early 1900s that Americans
and British traveling to Japan brought with them ‘modern’ schooling,
which ‘modernized’ Japan, both for better and for worse. It helped make
the country more technologically powerful, but also distanced it from its
historical roots, which had a weakening effect on its culture. For that
matter, systemised schooling is a large part of what killed the relationship
to feudalism, hierarchy and, in my opinion, eroded excellence all
throughout the world. As the socio-organizational pendulum swung
toward ever-greater extremes of centralisation and standardization, the
focus of schooling became indoctrination, not education - which of
course, only breeds compliant serfs. But that’s for another discussion, or
another book.
I’ll end this chapter with a quote that drives home the importance of a
warlike code of virtue, and its impact on culture.
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The Samurai
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Parallels
For many of you, this book will be your first real exposure to the Japanese
tradition of Bushido. You’re probably more familiar with Austrian
Economics, or Christianity. Before we get into the main course of the
book, I’d like to explore some parallels between them - some of which
might surprise you.
For starters, in my reading of Inazo Nitobe’s Bushido: The Soul of Japan
(written in 1900) I came across quotes from Western philosophical, free
market and conservative pioneers, such as Thomas Carlyle, Edmund
Burke and a gentleman I’d not heard of before, named William Hurrel
Mallock. After doing a little research I discovered Mallock was one of the
early voices of reason in the resistance to socialism and democracy. He
was basically a proto-Austrian! His early work The Limits of Pure Democracy
critiqued the socialist and utilitarian ideologies of his time, and
advocated for a conservative, hierarchical society bolstered by Christian
moral values. He was one of the early thinkers that questioned the
effectiveness of democracy and socialism in addressing the complexities
of human nature and society. Interestingly, if you search for his books
on Amazon, you’ll find none other than Murray Rothbard in the “similar
authors” section.
Inazo references Mallock when describing the influence Bushido had
on the culture in Japan, and how the same ‘essence of aristocracy and
greatness’ influenced the development of all great civilisations, whether
Roman, Graeco-Macedonian or the Renaissance European West, whose
social order was inspired by the knights and their own warrior-code:
chivalry.
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Parallels
Chivalry
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Parallels
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Parallels
Much like Bushido, its core virtues were not a formalized list but
an implicit collection that constituted a moral code of the noble knight.
Those virtues generally included courage, martial prowess, courtesy,
honor, generosity, loyalty, and faith.
These well known lines are from Virgil’s Aeneid: O Romans, “these shall be
your arts, to set forth the law of peace, to spare the conquered, and to subdue the
proud,” and they point to something more noble, in the character of a lost
age. Contrast that with the modern view of chivalry as ‘an outdated and
patriarchal concept’ that is no longer relevant for society.
The average university-indoctrinated midwit will argue that the ideals
of chivalry, such as leadership by men, honor, respect and brotherhood,
reinforce “gender stereotypes” and are not in line with modern ideas of
equality. Funnily enough they’re both right and wrong: right because
chivalry is not in line with the ridiculous modern ideal of equality; wrong
because it’s neither irrelevant, nor is there something wrong with this
model of the world or kind of behavior.
Like Bushido, I can’t think of a time in which such a set of virtues or
such a code is more needed. The rhetoric against it, and those it comes
from, is only further proof.
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Parallels
Historical context
Like bushido, chivalry evolved over time. In the early to middle medieval
period, knights were a critical part of European society and its class
structure. They were men selected for their strength and valor, trained
in the art of warfare and expected to defend their lord’s lands - akin to
the duty a Samurai had to his lord. Also like the Samurai, these European
knights came to be a class and force of their own. They became defenders
of kingdoms and leaders of crusades. They formed their own creeds,
their own codes and their own set of ethical principles that guided their
behavior in all aspects of life. Like Bushido, this code came to bear its
own name (chivalry) and also centered on virtues like honor, loyalty, and
courage. The major difference in Europe was of course the emphasis
placed on the importance of faith in Christ.
In time, as the social fabric of Europe became more complex, and
the need for a knight as the “defender-of-law” or the “warrior-leader”
diminished, Chivalry, like Bushido, evolved. It found its way into broader
European culture and became the behavioral North Star of the nobility.
Notice that both the “Chivalric Code” and “Bushido” emerged in feudal
societies and became a way of life for the warrior class. Both knights and
the Samurai prized similar virtues, and their respective codes became
the bedrock of nobility in their respective civilisations. This all occurred
during roughly the same period in history, but in completely different
parts of the world that had no direct interaction. For those who think
feudalism was backward, think again. The social structure is part of
the soil from which culture springs. Feudalism was clearly unique and
profound in this way.
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Parallels
the values and ideals of the knightly class, and a reflection on the enduring
importance of their moral code - which he felt was dissolving into oblivion
over a century ago. What a shock he’d have if he could see how far society
has fallen since then. Keep this list in mind as we explore the Japanese
virtues later, and progress through the virtues in this book.
Note that like Bushido, this wasn’t just an abstract ‘code’ for knights,
but fundamentally a way of life that shaped their behavior. Practicing
these virtues was the definition of being a knight, as much as being born
into that class. This way of life was so significant to that era that it inspired
entire legends. The Arthurian mythos has its roots here, as do love stories
we’re familiar with 1000 years later, such as those of Tristan and Isolde or
Gwynevere and Lancelot.
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Parallels
Misconceptions
It’s worth noting that the knight-in-shining-armor holding a rose for
his beloved aspect of chivalry is probably the single factor that most
distinguishes its legacy from Bushido. I’m not sure if this was originally
a symbolic representation of spiritual devotion to a higher ideal - or if it
was really a thing among knights - but it certainly did evolve into a range
of strange pathologies.
The modern ‘simp’ and ‘white-knight’ are two such examples: people
who’ve confused protecting and providing (which are leadership roles)
with pleasing (a follower role). You could also make the case that, over
time, it was this pathological distortion that opened the door for women’s
suffrage - quite possibly the greatest political mistake the West ever
made. Instead of bearing responsibility and leading, men of the West,
confused by this chivalric distortion, bent the knee and put the burden
of political and economic responsibility onto women’s shoulders. In the
process, they mixed emotion into the rational world, and changed the
time preference of politics (the feminine has a biologically higher time
preference than the masculine). We’re dealing with the ramifications of
these issues today.
Beyond that, a second more pertinent and more relevant-
to-our-discussion misconception is the rift between European paganism
and Christianity. There is much misplaced opposition here that needs to
be smoothed out. The truth is, early chivalry, and the original knights
and nobles who embodied it, were both Christian and Pagan - or, more
accurately, Nietzschean. They lived by ancient values infused with
Christian morality. Contrary to popular belief, the medieval period was
not a rejection of positive classical and pagan values, but an evolution
of them - led by this noble-warrior class. This warrior-aristocracy
maintained a patriarchy and competitiveness in all they did, particularly
in their dedication to combat, conquest and the legacy they sought
to leave. They represented both the pinnacle of Christian faith and a
relentless will to power. Contrast them with the peasants of the period,
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Parallels
who often had a folk-type understanding of the Bible along with many
pagan holdovers, and lived a much more communitarian, collectivist,
and matriarchal existence.
These classical ideals did not merely die with the surge of Christianity,
but in fact lived on among Christians for many centuries, especially in
the most noble classes and warrior castes who would become Spengler’s
original “Faustian Man.” They set the stage for the West’s conquest
of the world - a drive that would manifest in everything from soaring
Gothic cathedrals to ships that crossed the Atlantic, to splitting the atom
and the modern exploration of space. The knight was a warrior and
explorer, driven by an internal desire to discover and claim, to bend the
arc of history. The eternal quests for the Holy Grail, El Dorado and the
Crusades were not just stories - they were acts in which thousands of
men, led by the nobility themselves, crossed mind-boggling distances on
foot, horse or wooden boat to fight wars, place themselves in great peril,
away from family - for the glory, the discovery and the mission. These
‘Homeric’ tendencies were not a coincidence, but a familiarity with their
ancient pagan roots (whether Roman, Greek, Germanic, Slavic, Saxon or
otherwise). The knight, who literally dedicated his life to these endeavors,
was the genesis of this period and his ‘Faustian Spirit’ brought forth the
glory of high medieval Europe and shaped the world for the next 1000
years.
I hope this speaks to you, whether you’re a Christian or Nietzschean.
We have far more in common than not, and in my view, healthy
Christianity can only thrive atop a culture of powerful warrior-ideals.
Speaking of which…
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Christianity
This is not a book on Christianity. I suggest you pick up the Bible if you
want that. I’m not here to convert or convince you otherwise. That’s
a journey you’ll need to undertake yourself. That being said, I find the
similarities between it and Bushido fascinating.
Take for instance, the four cardinal virtues of Christianity (virtutes
cardinales) which are considered the most important worldly virtues for
Christians to cultivate, next to the divine virtues of hope, faith and charity.
They are:
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Parallels
Now, not only will you recognise these, or elements of them, because
they’re found in many other philosophical, ethical and theological
traditions; but these four were in fact adopted from the ancient Greek
(pagan) philosophers, most notably Plato, who discussed them at length
in many of his works, particularly in The Republic. These virtues were
associated with the ideal state and well-being of the soul, both necessary
for individual excellence and societal harmony. Aristotle, Plato’s most
famous student, further elaborated on them, especially in his work
Nicomachean Ethics.
The early Christian thinkers, most notably Saint Augustine, clearly
found great value in these virtues. They saw them as not only compatible
with Christian teachings but also as foundational for a moral life that
complements faith. They adapted and added to them the divine virtues
of hope, faith and love (or charity) to create the “seven heavenly virtues.”
What I like about this example, and in large part why I chose to write
a book focused on virtues, is their ability to transcend religion and creed.
While beliefs can vary, timeless virtues are often universal.
Where religion is most powerful is in creating a cohesive narrative
and framework for these select virtues. It’s why I’ve come to admire
and respect Christianity so much. Like bushido, chivalry, and feudalism,
what it stands for is so much deeper than what we’re being conditioned
to believe. Christianity established the moral fabric for the civilization
we still depend upon - despite all its problems. It’s wise not to throw
the baby out with the bathwater, but instead look beneath the surface for
what’s most consistently true. I say this to my ardent atheist friends. I
was a determined atheist in my twenties, angry with the hypocrisy I saw,
conceited enough to think I was above it all, dumb enough to think I would
discover ‘Truth’ on my own, and blind enough to ignore what had been
thought of and discussed for centuries before I was alive. Life experience
has a way of humbling you, and I hope you look deeper here, lest you wind
up like Sam Harris.
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Feudalism
While not really a parallel to Bushido - it is more accurately the era, age,
and social structure from which it emerged - I felt it necessary to include
feudalism here with a challenge and question:
If codes as powerful and profound as chivalry and bushido came from
feudalism, then could its framing as “bad” or “backwards” by modern
politics and educational systems be a farce? What about the beautiful
art, architecture and literature produced during that age? Could this have
been created in an age of spiritual and social retardation? I think not.
Japan was the last great nation to formally and finally abandon
feudalism, in 1900. Despite this, the virtues of the Samurai class, their
bushido, continued to permeate the social structure that came to replace
it. Its echo is part of what makes the country such a unique place today,
despite the negative effects of central banking and government-enforced
equalitarianism. I often wonder how much more interesting and
authentic it would be had the Tokugawa Shogunate remained strong
enough to keep Japan closed to foreigners. The same goes for Europe.
Alas this is something we will never know - and cannot dwell on.
Feudalism in its medieval state was conquered. What replaced it was
economically superior, but a few centuries on, we’ve found it is morally
inferior. We got rich, but soft. We went from having warrior cultures
to victim cultures; from the Olympics of conquest, to the ‘oppression
Olympics’.
We cannot go backwards, only forward; so the question is, how do we
revive the best of the old moral fabric, and blend it with the best of our
modern technological and economic prowess? I believe virtues are the
answer. I’ve dedicated the final section of the book to this examination.
But before we get to that, we must venture into the Ten Virtues of the
Bushido of Bitcoin.
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PART II
The Virtues
The Virtues
The original subtitle of this book was: “A moral code for Bitcoiners”. I
chose to move away from the word “moral” because of how much baggage
it carries, and how easily it can be weaponized. I chose instead to focus
on virtue, which is more universal, and is arguably upstream of morality.
Virtue is more action-oriented. It implies a way of being. Virtues
transcend cultural interpretations, and avoid the “holier than thou”
brow-beating that often comes along with proselytizing about “morality”.
Nobody likes to be moralized at, but virtues - these are things we can all
aspire toward.
Think about courage for example. It is valued cross-culturally, all
throughout history, not because it is divinely ordained or because it’s
written in ancient texts, but because it inspires something inside of us all.
Courage is fundamentally life-affirming and ascendant. It doesn’t need
to be explained or analyzed or described; it is something we can intuitively
see and feel. The same goes for love, compassion, loyalty, respect and the
other virtues we’ll explore in this book. They are actions and ways of being
which make up the framework for ‘morality’.
As will be common in this book, I’d like to begin by exploring the
etymology of the word virtue.
The Japanese term for “virtue” is 徳 (Toku). The kanji is made up of
four key radicals, each with their own associations. 彳 (Chì), the radical
on the left side is often associated with movement or the path one takes.
It suggests progression or the journey of life. 士 (Shì), positioned at the
top right, can mean “gentleman” or “scholar.” Historically, it referred
to individuals of a certain social class who were educated or possessed
qualities associated with leadership and responsibility - both virtues. 寸
(Cùn), which is found beneath 士, means “inch” or “a small measurement.”
It often symbolizes taking care of the details and control or precision of
actions - themes very common in Japanese culture. Finally, 心 (Xīn) at
the very bottom, is the heart radical representing the heart, mind, or the
The Virtues
emotional and moral core of a person. It’s central to many characters that
deal with feelings, thoughts, or spiritual aspects.
The composition of 徳 suggests that virtue is not static but involves
active cultivation and practice. It implies that virtue is something
developed over time, through deliberate actions (彳), guided by wisdom
and ethical principles (士), with attention to detail and control (寸), and
rooted in the heart and mind (心).
The etymology reflects ancient Chinese and, by extension, Japanese
philosophical concepts that virtue and excellence are achieved through
continuous effort and action. This maps tightly onto the etymological
roots of the word in English.
Virtue comes by way of Old (10th century) French vertu, which meant
“force, strength, vigor; moral strength; qualities, abilities”. Vertu derives
from the Latin virtus, which carried the meanings of “strength, high
character, goodness, manliness.” The word virtus is in turn derived
from “vir”, the Latin word for “man”, echoing a similar meaning of the
Proto-Indo-European root *wi-ro*.
In its original context, virtue was less about ‘moral goodness’ in the
modern fluffy sense, and more about the qualities that defined the ideal
Roman male, and implied courage and excellence - particularly in the
context of action and war. In its deepest sense virtue was synonymous
with manhood. It still fundamentally is because it carries a masculine
charge, and implies leadership - something we will get deeply acquainted
with in this book.
The same was true in Classical Greece. Virtue most closely translated
as arete “ἀρετή”, which meant to be “the best” and referred to excellence in
specific activities, most notably warfare.
The meaning of “virtue” has evolved over time. In the twilight of the
Classical Greek era, Plato came to characterize virtue as behavior that
fosters human flourishing or eudaimonia.
Something similar happened after the fall of Rome. With the rise of
Christianity virtue took on a moral connotation and began slowly to move
away from the Classical Roman ideal of strength, excellence and valor.
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The Virtues
The seven heavenly virtues for example, are made up of the four cardinal
virtues (prudence, justice, fortitude and temperance, originally derived
from ancient Greek philosophy) and the three theological virtues (faith,
hope and charity, stemming directly from God).
The evolution of the word continues across multiple cultural shifts.
Phrases like “by virtue of” echo an alternative Middle English sense of
“efficacy.” The 14th-century Wycliffe Bible, for instance, uses virtue in
places where the King James Version uses power. From the late 1500s,
Virtue also began to apply to women, coming to signify “chastity” and
“purity.”
Today, virtue has become confused. It’s come to encompass a broader
range of moral and ethical qualities, which is both good, because all things
must evolve, and bad, because we’ve lost touch with the essence of the
word. Its over-moralising has led to what is called “virtue signaling” - a
fake attempt to convey or display one’s (mostly empty) morality.
This is why we must never forget the root of the words we use. Words
carry a charge, and their origin will always matter.
With that in mind, in this book, I use “virtue” less in the moralizing
sense, and more in the action-oriented, behavioral sense. Of course, I
can’t and don’t want to completely avoid the moral element - this is now
a part of its meaning - but I strive to stay as true as possible to its raw
essence: excellence and valor.
In the chapters that follow, we will explore the virtues I believe are
the most excellent, vital, and important for leaders to develop within
themselves, and inculcate in their children.
It will take multiple generations for us to turn the tide and set sail
on a new course. We, as stewards, should spend that time working on
ourselves so we can lead by example. We are the only legitimate teachers
and role models for our children, and they are likewise the only legitimate
role models for theirs - not the government, Hollywood, Netflix, Social
Media, their “peers” and certainly not some disembodied virtue-signaling
global organization that thinks it knows best.
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Let us start this section by exploring the virtues of feudal Japan and
their elaboration in the code of Bushido - where the inspiration for this
book came from - and then proceed to the Bushido for a new age: The
Bushido of Bitcoin.
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The Bushido of Bitcoin
Ten Virtues for a new, heroic age.
Much of Part Two of the book is indebted to Inazo Nitobe’s Bushido, The
Soul of Japan. This Japanese scholar from the Meiji period had a unique
perspective because he wrote as his country was undergoing radical
modernisation, and therefore before modernists revised all our history.
As such, his book captured a kind of truth regarding the long tradition
of “bushido”, that would be impossible to find today. It is one of those
special books, written in the age before political correctness had infected
culture, which shows us how much things have changed since then.
The following is a definition of each virtue in bushido, in the same
order Nitobe used, along with my interpretation of what each means,
supported by quotes from Nitobe (in italic), and both the Japanese word
and kanji for reference.
1. Rectitude or Justice (義, gi): “the first virtue of the Samurai”. Justice is a
reflection on what is fair and righteous for the purpose of upholding
a moral character.
2. Courage (勇, yū): “the spirit of daring & bearing”. Courage is faith in
action. It is the inner strength to not just know what is righteous
and just, but to act upon it. It’s the ability to face fear, and act despite
it.
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The Bushido of Bitcoin
7. The Duty of Loyalty (忠義, chūgi): Loyalty is the glue that binds
relationships of both love and respect. In feudal Japan, loyalty and
duty to one’s lord or compatriot were distinctive features. Loyalty
means you keep your word and perform your duty, even if it means
you must give your life.
In addition to the eight listed above, which I’ve adapted to make more
current, I included two more. Together, they complete the ten core virtues
of The Bushido of Bitcoin:
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The Bushido of Bitcoin
actions and the fulfillment of one’s duties. It’s about owning your
decisions and their impact on yourself, others and society.
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Justice / Righteousness
義
正
The virtue of justice can be defined as the power of resolution or
decision. To decide literally means to cut off other alternatives. To
exercise judgment is to discriminate. Inazo Nitobe quotes an unnamed
Samurai: “Rectitude is the power of deciding upon a certain course of conduct in
accordance with reason, without wavering—to die when it is right to die, to strike
when to strike is right.”
The ancient Confucian philosopher Mencius, called righteousness a
man’s path, and justice the “straight and narrow path which a man ought to
take to regain the lost paradise.”
The Japanese word for “Justice” is Seigi, which is made up of two kanji:
“正義”, although Gi is most commonly used alone.
The first kanji, 正 (Sei), is composed of two elements. The top part
resembles a “lid” or a “cover,” and the bottom is the character for “one” (�).
Originally, 正 depicted a tool used for making things straight or correct,
symbolizing correctness, rightness, or propriety.
The second kanji, 義 (Gi), is more complex. It’s formed by combining
the elements 羊 (sheep) and 我 (self or ego). The original meaning
stemmed from the idea of a sacrificial sheep, a significant motif in
ancient societal rituals. This kanji evolved to symbolize things done for
a higher purpose or duty beyond oneself, encompassing meanings like
“righteousness,” “duty,” and “obligation.”
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Justice / Righteousness
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Justice / Righteousness
Moral symmetry
In the feudal age, duels were seen as a way to resolve disputes and uphold
the virtues of justice, honor, and rectitude. If a Samurai believed that his
honor had been challenged or that an injustice had been committed, it
was his duty to challenge the offending party to a duel as a way to right
the wrong and restore balance.
The duel itself was usually a one-on-one fight, often to the death,
where the winner was expected to show mercy to the loser. The goal of the
duel was not necessarily to kill, but rather to restore honor and balance, a
concept known as “satisfaction”. If the challenger felt that his honor had
been satisfied, he would often spare the life of his opponent.
Dueling and similar rights of restitution were central to all
great cultures and civilisations, from Hammurabi’s Law, which
institutionalized the principle of Lex Talionis (“an eye for an eye, a
tooth for a tooth”) through to the Germanic Wergild (blood money),
which mandated monetary compensation as a means to restore peace
without further bloodshed. These codified and ritualized rights of
restitution not only helped reestablish ‘moral symmetry’ and restore
honor or dignity to the injured party, but they also acted as deterrents.
Much like firearm ownership does today.
While dueling is seen by most as a barbaric remnant of a more violent
and dangerous past, there was something profound about two rivals
facing each other one-on-one to settle their differences or to reclaim
justice, each staking their own life. The knowledge that you’d be called
to account, or the inverse, that you must call someone to account, made
for a different caliber of man. Much of this has been outsourced to the
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Justice / Righteousness
state in the modern era, and as such I fear we have not only less justice, but
in many cases, inverted justice.
We are all drawn to a ‘cosmic balance’ of sorts, much like we are
drawn to symmetrical structures and faces: symmetry creates a feeling
of rightness or completeness. Whether it’s the Count of Monte Cristo,
Braveheart, The Equalizer or John Wick, some of the greatest stories
are those in which the protagonist is unjustly wronged, inspiring the
unfolding drama of the hero’s search for restitution through a balancing
of the “moral ledger”. What initially seems like ‘revenge’ is in fact the
restoration of ‘moral symmetry to the universe.’
One of the best known examples in Japanese history is that of the 47
Ronin - the group of Samurai who sought to avenge the death of their lord
in the 18th century. The story has become an enduring symbol of loyalty,
sacrifice, and the importance of justice in Japanese culture.
It begins with a Samurai named Asano Naganori, the lord of a small
domain in Japan. Naganori was provoked into attacking court official
Kira Yoshinaka, and as a result, he was ordered to commit seppuku - ritual
suicide via self-evisceration. Naganori’s retainers - his Samurai - thereby
became ‘ronin’ - leaderless Samurai.
The 47 ronin, led by Oishi Kuranosuke, believed the provocation was
ill-intentioned, and as such decided to avenge Naganori’s death by killing
Yoshiaka. They spent two years carefully planning their attack and
gathering support. Finally, in December 1702, they attacked Yoshiaka’s
mansion and killed him.
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Courage
勇
気
“Hope has two beautiful daughters; their names are Anger
and Courage. Anger at the way things are, and Courage to
see that they do not remain as they are.”
St. Augustine
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Hannibal
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Fighting fear
Courage is the waging of war against the invisible foe known as fear. There
is no adversary that threatens a greater number of men and women, and
when we fight, it is fear we must overcome first. External enemies come
second.
This passage from Pressfield, in the voice of Alexander, captured me
like few others have:
We see kardia used here, Greek for heart. Courage is the virtue of the
valiant because it employs something more than the rational intellect to
vanquish fear: it employs the heart and soul.
Fear dissolves in the presence of courage, and it is in such moments
that miraculous things happen: light defeats dark, truth prevails, the
underdog wins, righteousness defeats the crooked.
Winning against the odds is a function of courage. It always has
and always will be. Losing with dignity and honor also requires courage.
The knowledge that one might not win, and their willingness to fight on
regardless, is a defining aspect of courage.
This is why a last stand, or a charge by an enemy, even in the face of
annihilation, are such powerful things. When your back is against the
ropes, and you have nothing to lose, you drop all pretense of fear, and
something primal, visceral and savage comes out of you.
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This ideal was tied into the ancients’ more empowering understanding of
fate, as a sort of predestination. It wasn’t “determinism” as thought of
by the modern atheists or nihilists, but more an understanding that your
death was “written in the sky”, and as such there was no point in being
afraid of it.
The Confederate general Stonewall Jackson was known for his belief
in this kind of predestination. For Jackson, “God has chosen the day of your
death, so you must go out and live your life to the fullest.” With such an outlook,
he embarrassed the Union and beat them in every encounter, despite
being ridiculously outnumbered and under equipped.
You should ponder this. What can you do to lead from the front? Is
there a way to do this without becoming an unnecessary martyr to the
machine? Can we inculcate the essence of this leadership from the front,
and this courage to face danger into our kin?
Let’s explore how warrior cultures did this.
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Developing courage
As these youths grew up, they would seek to ingrain courage into their
‘play’. They would venture into graveyards or execution grounds and
come face to face with the demons of their imagination. They would
re-enact the stories told by their mothers and grandparents, and seek
to embody the courage and character of their forefathers and the great
warrior leaders of legend.
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It was the same in the Classical era, the most famous example being
the Spartan Agoge, which many of us came to know via the movie 300.
The Agoge was a rite of passage for Spartan boys, designed to transform
them into the most feared warriors in Greece. Boys from the age of seven
would be taken from their mothers to undergo a grueling education that
emphasized endurance, willpower, and the willingness to defend Sparta
at any cost. Through rigorous physical and mental training, these boys
would learn courage and discipline ‘in the body’ and were transformed
into not just “soldiers” but into “Spartans”.
A key element of rites of courage is adversity. Facing it is the key to
developing courage.
Adversity
We will see the theme of adversity come up again and again throughout
this book. Rites of passage themselves are a form of spiritual
awakening, spurred or unlocked through extreme physical, psychological
and emotional adversity.
Adversity is the tool of the rite of passage, and it leaves the traveler
of this world marked for life. The very first rite of passage was the
kicking, screaming and gasping for air as you exit the comfortable, warm
water-world of the womb, to enter the harsh world of oxygen and light.
Light, air and sound all shock you from a state of comfort and safety
into life. In this moment you went from embryo to baby. Adversity
transformed you, forever.
This is precisely what the warrior seeks, and in fact, what any living
‘being of growth’ seeks. There is no growth without resistance. Life itself
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Courage
“Do you always want to have an easy life? Then always stay
with the herd, and lose yourself in the herd.”
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Courage or stupidity
Like justice, it’s important we separate light from shadow or, in this case,
courage from stupidity. In the East, the distinction between “Great Valor”
and “Valor of the Villain” was embedded in stories and even rights of
passage for children raised in Samurai families.
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purpose, as did the dignity with which each of those listed above faced
their deaths.
“The real question is not whether life exists after death. The
real question is whether you are alive before death.”
Rajneesh Osho
Courage is the antidote to both great fears of man: the fear of dying and
the fear of living. The fear of dying is self-explanatory, but it’s the fear
of living that is more prevalent in modern society. You might ask, why
should someone be fearful of life, and who are these people? I’d tell you to
look around. The majority of people are content with living a life of quiet
conformity and servitude in order to not place themselves at the risk of
failure. They are afraid to engage their own spark of life, of what it might
mean to fail at an endeavor they commit themselves to.
This is why slavery has and will always exist. Enslavement allows a
man to exist, if not really to live, by giving him guaranteed food and
shelter. It consoles a man from the fear of living because if he fails, he
no longer needs to take responsibility for it. Living with the knowledge of
unfulfilled potential, to know that one could have done better but didn’t, is
the greatest, soul-crushing burden, so to protect his psyche he self-selects
his way into subtle forms of servitude, outsourcing responsibility for the
greater, more meaningful things in life.
The modern ‘citizen’ tells himself that he is freer than his predecessors,
because his society has crafted an illusion of freedom by offering choices
in inconsequential matters, like what airline you can book a flight on,
which brand of car you can buy, and even what flavor of cabal you can vote
for at the polling booths on election day. But in critical matters, such as
how you educate your children, how much and to whom you pay taxes,
what you’re able to use as the means by which you store and exchange
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the product of your labor - these matters are all decided for you. If you
have a dissenting opinion about such matters, you are reminded of your
‘freedoms’ with a ‘carrot’ such as historical propaganda about “how hard life
was for the serfs” and the fact that “you have a toilet and a fridge in your home.” If
that doesn’t work, you can also be reminded that you do not carry the big
stick, and in an increasingly individualized society, who are you to speak
out? Why take the risk? We’re all independent right? Maybe this modern
slavery thing is an exaggeration? Conforming doesn’t sound so bad after
all…
But this cheap slavery of the mind and soul does not offer true, noble
answers to a man’s deepest desires: to be useful and capable in his life;
to exert his will upon the world; to ignite his spark. The path of slavery
comes with its own price, to be paid on one’s deathbed and once more on
judgment day. Every man who is enslaved knows deep down that he did
not conquer his fear of life, and in failing to do so, he remained a husk of
what he could’ve been. His 900 months on this planet were squandered.
This is why courage is so central. It is the life-affirming virtue. It is
vitality and the will to power in action. It is the spark of life. It’s why I
have such respect for warrior cultures, and the men who make them up.
While it’s true that a warrior might die in battle, he lives more in those
hours than most men do in a lifetime. Alexander the Great may have died
at the age of 32, but he lived many lifetimes, and his legacy lives on today.
The point of courage is to channel life through oneself. We are all
vessels for life. It runs through us, uses us up, then replaces us with the
next living, breathing vessel. This is the beauty and tragedy of life. Death,
despite what the Peter Pans and nerds want to believe, is not a disease.
It is a process. We will defeat neither death nor life. The best we can do
is live with courage and when the time comes, face death with courage,
eyes forward the whole time. Staring in the rearview is an injustice to
this gift. It is a form of cowardice. Choose life, by choosing courage.
Death is the most worthy adversary you will ever face, precisely because
it is unconquerable.
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The enemy
The Brave know the brave. A great enemy should inspire you.
Warrior cultures have not only bred courage into their own, but have
respected and modeled the courage in their adversaries. Nietzsche once
said, “You are to be proud of your enemy; then the success of your enemy is your
success also.”
The greatest adversaries had the greatest respect for each other. The
legendary Attila the Hun, who united the tribes of the steppes to bring
Rome to its knees, was not just the general Aetius’s enemy, but was his
spiritual, psychological and mortal peer. By contrast, the weak Roman
senators and aristocrats continually tried to buy Attila off. He would then
take their money, use it to procure more mercenaries and attack once
again, because he disdained such cowardice. He refused to trade courage
for coinage. In the end, it was only the courage of Aetius, who stood
up and faced Attila, that was able to halt the Huns’ advance. Ironically,
today we remember Aetius through Attila, because the cowardly “leaders”
of a dwindling Rome ultimately killed him out of envy and spite. Alas for
them, the great and honorable have the last laugh, for the final emperors
of Rome are remembered not for their valor or courage, but for their
weakness and pusillanimity.
Examples abound throughout history of similar reciprocal admiration
and respect for the bravery of one’s foe. In an earlier, more noble Rome, it
is said that Caesar was enraged at the execution of his rival Pompey, and
that both Antony and Octavius were overtaken with sorrow at the death of
Brutus. In Japan, Kenshin, who fought for fourteen years with Shingen,
wept aloud at the loss of “the best of enemies” when he heard of the latter’s
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death. The idea of a “worthy adversary” and the honor of “dying a good
death” at the hands of such an adversary were sacred in a warrior culture,
and could not be more foreign to a weak, civilian culture.
One of the greatest examples is the scene of the day before the battle
of Chaeronea. Alexander and one of his generals, Black Cleitus, are said
to have crossed the battlefield to speak with the Thebans. During their
exchange, a Theban general of the sacred band introduced Alexander to
his son. Alexander, in admiration of those who the next morning would
likely fight to the death, offered the young man his gem-encrusted dagger,
worth an entire talent of gold, who in turn is said to have replied: “Only,
if you will take this,” giving Alexander the lion’s crest of his breastplate — a
fine item made of cobalt and ivory, inlaid with gold.
It’s such a powerful scene, and one we could barely imagine today. We
see it at times with good sportsmanship, and it brings tears to our eyes.
Why? Because it’s part of a greater ancient archetype that’s within those
of us who are moved by such a gesture. To those with ears to hear, it calls
to something greater within us.
Consider the clash between Alexander and Tigranes, a champion
and one of the most revered horsemen of Persia, during the battle of
Issus. Tigranes, dressed in a brilliant, noble Persian kit, led a line of
Kingsman cavalry that crashed into the Macedonian center line, aiming
for Alexander. The following is an excerpt from Pressfield’s master work
again (Alexander speaking):
“Iskander!”
Tigranes cries my name in Persian, claiming me as his own. His
Meteor plows into Bucephalus like a trireme on the ram. The press
swallows all. The heat sucks the breath out of you. The animals’ necks,
straining against each other, burn like surfaces of flame. “Meteor’s
jaw is so close to my face that my cheek piece catches against his bit
chain. His eye is wild as a monster in the sea. The horses lock up
chest-to-chest, fighting their own equine war, while my antagonist
and I clash like fencers, shaft against shaft, dueling for an opening.
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Where is this level of love and respect for the enemy? And the courage
required in order to behave as such? Does it not exist any longer? And if
not, how can we bring it back? It is my hope that, one day, it shall return.
But for that to happen, it’s up to us to inspire the next generations to live
with valor once more, like the ancient warriors did. Your adversary exists
to make you better, but it’s up to you to direct the outcome of this clash.
The noble outcome doesn’t just happen. It is made to happen. These are
the lessons we can learn from the Alexanders, the Attilas and the Caesars
of history. I will close this chapter with one final quote from Pressfield, in
the voice of Alexander.
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It takes courage, too, to avoid the allure of quick riches that come at
you from all sides once you’ve been proven prophetic. I know many
who have sold their soul and reputation just because the money was
easier elsewhere. I also know a few who have been Bitcoin-only from
the beginning and were not willing to lie to others or themselves. These
people I have respect for. At this point in Bitcoin’s lifecycle, you can
certainly make more money (in the short term) from an up and coming
shitcoin, but doing so does very little for moving civilization toward
freedom and responsibility. It’s similar to Wall Street traders who
commoditize everything and anything they can get their hands on, so
they can “speculate” and “trade” their way to more money, for the sake
of nothing but more money.
In a world devoid of substance, where everything has become cheap,
inflated and meaningless, it takes courage to work on something
meaningful, to build something beautiful, to generate real value and
create wealth. Bitcoin makes that possible, because it makes savings
great again.
Bitcoin makes it so that the world rewards the courageous: those
who produce something of value, because they work on something of
substance and meaning. They can set aside the excess product of their
labor, and instead of consoooming into the abyss, or gambling their
way into staying afloat - they can live … and who knows - maybe even
create something beautiful.
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Compassion & Love
仁
愛
Justice is richer when coupled with courage, because you’re combining
mind and spirit. But so too are both courage and justice made richer
when tempered with compassion. This is part of why Christ was such a
profound and powerful figure.
A tapestry of virtues is the path to depth, wholeness, and well
roundedness, and like all good fractals, each virtue is itself a combination
of all other virtues. Nitobe outlines this beautifully in relation to Courage
in its compassionate form:
Which brings us to the third virtue: Love and Compassion - both which
condescend and “come from above.”
In modern Japanese, “Ai” is the word for love. Represented by the
kanji 愛, it is composed of a few interesting elements. The upper radical
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Magnanimity.
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This kind of behavior is a truly noble form of love, and like all great
virtues, it must come from a place of truth, not deceit. True magnanimity
and generosity can be felt. One of the best illustrations is a Macedonian
assembly called by Alexander, prior to his march on Persia. I’ll quote
Pressfield again, whose words I believe channel this moment best:
When all the army had assembled, Alexander began giving away
everything he owned. To his generals he gave great country estates (all
properties of the crown); he gave timberlands to his colonels, fishing
grounds, mining concessions and hunting preserves to his midrank
officers. Every sergeant got a farm; even privates received cottages and
pasturelands and cattle. By the climax of this extraordinary evening,
his soldiers were begging their king to stop. “What,” one of his friends
asked, “will you keep for yourself?” “My hopes,” said Alexander.
Without family ties, without the authority, the structure, and the
education that it entails, we are left dependent on these disembodied
institutions, and just as badly, our peers for our maturation. Such
environments make us susceptible to either equalitarian ideals and
conformity, or they keep us immature well beyond our years, none of
which are states in which we can reach or be vital.
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Love of tribe is where I’d like to focus this section because tribalism gets
such a bad rap in the modern world, even from pro-family types.
Tribalism is generally considered ‘primitive’, ‘toxic’, ‘closed-minded’
and ‘non-inclusive.’ I would argue first that these are part truths, and
second that they are, in fact, positive attributes. Tribes are by definition
non inclusive to out groups - but they are extremely inclusive internally.
That’s what makes such units strong and cohesive. This is not only for
the anthropological reason of “survival”, but for the psychological fact that
you are more likely to care for those with whom you share space, territory,
values or characteristics, and for the practical fact that you just cannot
love or care for everyone in the same way. Time and energy are limited.
One result of such “tribalism”, and I’d argue a key benefit, is actually
diversity, especially of culture, on a macro scale. A greater number of
tribes means that there is a broader and more varied tapestry of cultures
and norms that make up the whole of humanity.
Without tribalism we’d have no diversity! There are many ways to skin
a cat, and there are different environments in which to do so. Moral
principles seem to converge to a small list, but there are definitely a host
of different customs, methods and flavors in the service, display and
practice of each.
So while there may be some enmity with out-groups, tribalism means
that small groups of people can develop deeper bonds and greater internal
cohesion, leading to a richer array of different groups that can then
cooperate or compete. Both cooperation and competition are vital. This
is why we have sports teams, and why smaller communities are more
pleasant places to live. You can only get functional homogeneity up to a
certain scale. Beyond that it is unnatural and forced. It becomes ugly.
The Bitcoin community is a great example. As it’s grown, it too has
fractured. The natural limits to the size and scale of tribes and cultures
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are something I believe we’ll see more of as the pendulum swings back and
civilization starts to adapt to a hard money standard. It must optimize
itself culturally and economically speaking.
Shared sacrifice
Sir Ernest Shackleton was a British explorer who led an expedition to
Antarctica between 1914-1917. His story became one of the most famous
survival stories of all time.
Shackleton and his crew of 27 men were stranded on the Antarctic ice
after their ship, the Endurance, was trapped and eventually sank. He is
remembered for his incredible leadership during this ordeal. Despite the
circumstances, he always put the well-being of his crew first. He made
sure they worked together to hunt food and build shelter, he organized
games and activities to keep their minds sharp, and constantly lifted their
spirits with his charisma and an indomitable will. If he wavered, he did
so internally, and never showed his men. He was with them always, and
remained steadfast at all times.
Shackleton and his men were able to survive for over a year on the ice
through extreme cold, hunger, darkness, frostbite, scurvy, blizzards and
desolation in an environment few on this earth could endure. This is not
to mention the voyage he and a few men took across the frigid and wild
Antarctic ocean, on a lifeboat, to get to the island of South Georgia where
he assembled a rescue party to save the rest of the men.
Shackleton was the embodiment of courage and compassion, virtues
that ultimately led to the survival of all 27 members of the crew.
2500 years earlier, in another barren environment, Alexander and his
men crossed the scorching Gedrosian desert as they returned from the
“ends of the world” as they knew it. The men and horses were suffering,
their tongues swollen with thirst. Alexander himself was recovering from
a punctured lung sustained during a recent siege, and despite his own
pain, he pushed on, determined to lead his men home.
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The column was strung out for miles, and at one point, a detachment
of scouts came running back to the king. They had found a small spring
and managed to fill a helmet up with water. They guarded this helmet in
order to present it to Alexander intact, and when they did, all eyes turned
to the king and commander, the man who had led them through countless
battles.
Alexander thanked his scouts for bringing him this gift, took the
helmet, and raised it toward the heavens, in what looked like an offering
to the gods. Everyone held their breath in anticipation. Then, without
tasting a drop he poured the entire contents of precious liquid into the
sand.
Immediately, a great cheer rose from the ranks, rolling like thunder
from one end of the column to the other. It is said that by spilling the
water, he quenched the thirst of the entire army. The men believed that
with such a king to lead them no force on earth could stand against them.
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Alexander showed not through words, but sincere, genuine and severe
action that he, the king, was willing to suffer with his men. He could easily
have drunk. He was wounded, and not lightly. But he chose to suffer. This
act inspired the army to endure and make it through the desert; which
they did, with minimal losses.
There is a reason why Alexander became a living legend. There is
a reason why men chose to fight with and die for him. Such a deep
level of compassion implied not only courage, but extreme self control,
responsibility, loyalty, honor and justice. All the virtues which make men
great.
Other than Christ, there is perhaps no figure who exhibited this virtue
more than Alexander - not just because of the deeds themselves - but
because as king he needed not suffer or make sacrifice of himself. This
is what makes his character and the story above so utterly powerful and
memorable.
Selflessness
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more sinister. The “we are all in this together” of 2020 was a prime
example of that.
Altruism is a modern interpretation of selflessness. Both Nietzsche
and Rand were correct in their assessment that altruism is a scam
masquerading as a virtue in an attempt to fleece you. This fake
selflessness comes not from a place of love, compassion, or magnanimity,
but from one of lack, envy, and deceit. It is always conjured up by the
do-gooder and meddling classes who want to guilt-trip you into serving
their agenda. And like in warfare, they seek to make you (their enemy)
weak, while making themselves stronger.
Beware those who trumpet selflessness and then impose it as a virtue
on others. Beware the professional “activists” out there using guilt as a
tool to make you feel wrong about doing what’s right for you and those
closest to you. The deeper and more honest meaning of selflessness is
devotion to someone or something that one chooses of their own accord.
Any imposition on others to do the same is exactly where these modern
‘social’ ideologies go awry. People must choose to be selfless because
they want to, and not because they ‘have to’ or because of a mandate by
some faceless institution - especially when it’s made up of members who
embody none of the selflessness which they seek to impose.
This brings up one of the key dangers of compassion. Like justice, it
also can be taken to the extreme. Take the nannyfication of the modern
West as an example. Excessive compassion transformed a once strong
and powerful culture into one full of “safe spaces” for adults, perpetual
victimhood, indiscriminately open borders, flattening of hierarchies, and
the cushioning of all adversity. This has all led to both a suffocation of
truth - which can and often must be brutal - and an aversion to, or more
accurately, an inversion of justice. Up is now down, black is now white,
man is now woman, or worse, none of these exist, and everything is all
the same. Compassion, selflessness and mercy unchecked, can lead to as
many problems as their more honest and organic manifestations solve.
How can we protect against this? Is there a case to be made for
selfishness?
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Selfishness as a virtue?
Ayn Rand, author of Atlas Shrugged, one of the most prescient and
insightful novels of the 20th century, also wrote a collection of essays
known as “The Virtue of Selfishness.” In it she argued that selfishness is
in fact a virtue because it is honest, and furthermore, it is the only thing
one should ever expect of others. In other words, it’s a baseline of truth.
To Rand, selfishness is necessary for the survival and flourishing of the
individual, and it is therefore morally justifiable as long as it respects the
rights and space of others.
What she’s referring to is not the same as being cruel or uncaring,
but rather to a rational and moral concern for one’s own well-being and
happiness. Her argument is based on the importance of individualism
and the right to one’s own life. She believed that individuals should be
free to pursue their own goals and values, and that this is the only way
for them to fully realize their potential and achieve happiness. In her
view, the pursuit of one’s own self-interest is morally justifiable because
individuals who act in this way are the people who create value and
contribute to society. Honest selfishness is a prerequisite for all kinds of
achievement.
She tempered this by saying that individuals have a moral
responsibility to respect the (property) rights of others, and that
selfishness does not mean the right to violate said rights. She always
maintained that it is possible to be both selfish and respect the rights of
others.
I agree with this for two reasons. Being selfless does in fact feed some
part of you, so you could almost call it “Spiritual Selfishness.” But key
here is the order of operation. Before you can really be selfless, you have
to develop yourself. Self-development, self-education, self-direction,
self-improvement, self-reliance. These are all forms of selfishness,
necessary to make you competent and capable enough to actually help
others. This applies in a warrior, corporate or general social context. If
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you are fat, lazy, and untrained, the man whom it’s your duty to shield
will be at greater risk. In fact the entire rank will be, if there is a weak
link. If you’re a hopeless dependent and a burden on society, you’re not
making things better. Before you go crusading to help the environment,
migrants or the homeless, get your own house in order. “Clean your room”
as Jordan Peterson would say. The most selfless thing you could do is
therefore to acknowledge this order of operations, and develop the self.
“Put the mask on yourself first before you assist others”, so to speak.
There is also a difference in the context of application. The degree to
which you can be functionally selfless depends on your proximity and
relationship to others. This is an extension of the order of operations.
Your family comes before your community, which comes before your city,
which comes before your country and so forth. The further out you go,
the more selfish you should be. The closer to you and your tribe, the more
selfless you can be.
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more about drawing out of your unit the best they have to offer. The goal
is to increase the baseline.
During Alexander’s Bactrian campaigns, he chose to trek across the
Hindu Kush - what is now the mountainous regions of Afghanistan,
Tajikistan and even Pakistan - in the dead of winter. Many considered
Alexander mad because he had a penchant for taking on the most difficult
marching routes possible and sharing the ordeals with his men. Lesser
men, let alone kings, would have made crossings with their entourage, in
comfort. Not Alexander. He led men both on the battlefield and across the
very rivers, valleys, mountains and deserts in order to gain the advantage
on his enemy, and to inspire his men to greater heights (to raise the
baseline).
It is said that once an old soldier, frozen and almost blind from a
blizzard, stumbled into camp and was helped in by the troops. They gave
him a seat by the fire and prepared hot broth to thaw him out. When
the old soldier had recovered enough to comprehend his surroundings,
he realized that the young man who had given him his seat by the fire was
Alexander himself. The veteran leapt to his feet, apologizing for taking the
king’s place. Alexander is said to have set a hand on the man’s shoulder,
making him sit again and said “No, my friend, for you are also Alexander.”
We will never know whether this is fact or legend, but we can infer
by the distances traveled, the season they were traveled, their terrain and
the kind of culture of the Macedonian army, that this quality of leadership
had to have been present in order to inspire the men.
Does leadership like this exist anymore? Do men like this even exist
anymore? I don’t think so. I certainly do not claim to be one. I have done
things I am not proud of. I’ve lied and cheated. I’ve faltered in the face of
adversity. I’ve taken the easy road many times.
Alas - perhaps this is too high a degree of virtue to expect from modern
man, or too impractical in an age where civilisation is so complex. Maybe
the Alexander’s of history are more of a beacon that lights the way, or an
example for us to aspire toward. They exist to remind us that there is more
in the world than the ‘marketplace.’ We can still give up a seat on the bus
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for the elderly, help the old woman cross the street, or carry her bags up
the stairs. We can still build sanctuaries that have no “commercial value”
but are full of meaning, sentiment and beauty. If you seek something
more substantial, go build something grander. Become a producer and
a provider so far beyond your own needs, that you can help an entire
community or city. This is what great benefactors like the Medicis did,
and why their legacy lives on centuries later.
If you aspire to do great things, become a benefactor who conducts
themselves with greater virtue and compassion. The stories told on these
pages, whether they’re myths or factually true, are here to plant the seeds
of greatness in you, and inspire you to show up as more, in your next
encounter.
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Honor
名
誉
“We make men without chests and expect from them virtue
and enterprise. We laugh at honor and are shocked to find
traitors in our midst.”
Honor was one of the standout virtues in the feudal era. In a spiritual
sense, I believe honor is a measure of true nobility; in a practical sense, I
believe it is how order was maintained, and the moral ledger balanced, at
an individual and local level throughout history. Today we call it by other
names: someone’s “reputation”, their “word”, or their “handshake”.
Honor implies a vivid awareness and appreciation of personal dignity
and individual worth. It is a reputation not only with others, but with
yourself and your own standards. Inazo Nitobe calls it “the immortal part
of one’s self.”
Gregory David Roberts, ex-fugitive and international gangster turned
author of the world-renowned autobiography Shantaram, said that
“Virtue is concerned with what we do, while honor is concerned with how we do it.”
I think this is a great way to frame it, which explains why gangsters can
in many cases be honorable despite not being virtuous.
The Japanese word for “honor” is meiyo, which is made up of two kanji:
名誉.
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of nobility (and also the ancient conception of the word aristocracy) and
brought about the end of feudalism. We will discuss this further in the
chapter on feudalism.
Honor still means the same thing today, despite not being as common
in the modern world. It is in effect, not just doing what is right, but doing
it in ‘the right way’ - even when you don’t have to, even when nobody is
watching, and even when you have the advantage, or could get away with
doing the wrong or dishonorable thing.
Honor is an inner-righteousness that is displayed through acts or
deeds, tied to one’s identity. A couple of examples will help better illustrate
the point, as words fall short.
In the time of the late crusades, during the ongoing battles for Tyre in
1187, the Great Saladin (Salah al-Din) captured William the Old, father of
his enemy, Conrad of Montferrat - one of the most important military
noblemen of the Third Crusade, and defender of the city. During the
siege, Conrad is said to have refused to surrender as much as a stone
of his walls to liberate his father, and while Saladin could’ve tested this
claim by ransoming William, torturing him, or killing him, it was not the
honorable thing to do.
When Saladin eventually withdrew his army from Tyre in 1188,
William the Old was released unharmed. Not only did Saladin let the
father of his enemy go, he showed him a degree of hospitality which took
his enemies completely aback. This is part of why even the Christian
Crusaders revered and respected Saladin to such a degree. He was not
just a worthy adversary, which is what all courageous men seek; he was
an honorable one. That was rare then. It is even rarer now.
Another even more ancient story is that of the aftermath of the battle
of Granicus. Darius II, King of Kings in Persia, had fled, leaving behind
his mother, wives, and almost the entire royal entourage, who were
captured by Alexander. The Persians were certain that they would be
maltreated, tortured, killed or sold into slavery.
Nothing of the kind happened. In fact, Alexander treated them all with
such a degree of respect and reverence, that Darius’s mother, Sisygambis,
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famously declared Alexander her “true son” and refused to leave his side
until the end.
Alexander could’ve done whatever he wanted with them. He could
have ransomed them and used them as bargaining chips for the conquest
of Persia and the East - but honor calls upon the greater part of a man to
do what is right. The greater the man, the greater the righteousness and
acts of honor.
This was certainly the case with Saladin, Alexander and many of the
great men of conquest who shaped history.
““It will disgrace you,” “Are you not ashamed?” were the
last appeal to correct behavior on the part of a youthful
delinquent. Such a recourse to his honor touched the most
sensitive spot in the child’s heart.”
Appeals to honor are a call to do the right thing, even when more expedient
or advantageous paths present themselves. The earlier examples I gave
were proactive deeds of honor, but in life there are many more reactive
deeds. In other words, an individual is compelled to correct course if their
honor is called out. This helps to create moral symmetry by balancing the
‘moral ledger’ (as we spoke of earlier with duels), and to steer society and
its norms away from utter perversion.
Those who did not heed the call, were often shamed. In fact, shame,
which differs from guilt, is how warrior cultures helped to inculcate honor
in their people.
Mencius
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Honor is so sacred, and the fear of shaming so damning that many moral
codes are simply known as codes of honor. Nang in Pashto is honor;
nangwali is the code of honor by which the Pashtun tribal warrior lives.
Bushido is the “Way of the Samurai”, implying a “how.” The Chivalric code
was known as a code of knightly honor. Even in modern cultures, such as
the US Marine Corps, the most widely used phrase - often tattooed on a
Marine’s biceps - is the imperative: “Death Before Dishonor”.
The most noble and powerful Samurai were also the most far-sighted,
knowing that dishonoring themselves, even by a slight humiliation in
their youth, would compromise their character. To them, “dishonor is like
a scar on a tree, which time, instead of effacing, only helps to enlarge.”
To bear such a scar was shameful, akin to a metaphysical brand. The
Samurai’s conscience had to be pure and elevated, and honor was its
measuring stick.
This is an area in which warrior cultures differ from Christianity for
example, which is guilt-based. For Christians, the sense of shame comes
from within because ‘God is always watching.’ The Chivalric code seemed
to blend this internal guilt with external shame and this is part of what
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the slightest offense or even imagined insult. This rashness led to much
unnecessary conflict and bloodshed.
This is why the code must include other virtues such as patience,
respect and compassion. The balance between masculine virtues and the
softer, more feminine virtues, helped ensure that the entirety of the code
did not become a recipe for antisocial or self-destructive behavior. The
challenge for Samurai to balance his desire for honor within this broader
tapestry of virtues, is how real strength came to be measured: the ability
to bear what you think you cannot bear. This was accomplished through
a call to a greater degree of sophistication and nobility, to exercise more
discernment regarding where, when, and to what degree to respond (and
whether even to do so at all). As Mencius said:
“Anger at a petty offense is unworthy a superior man, but indignation for a great
cause is righteous wrath.”
In 480 B.C, at Thermopylae, the Persian king Xerxes stood at the head of
an army outnumbering the Spartans and their allies by at least fifty to one.
He demanded of the Spartan king Leonidas that he and his 300 Spartans,
along with the 4000 allied defenders lay down their arms. In return for
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doing so, Xerxes offered him rulership of all Greece, and with it money,
riches, and material comforts beyond his wildest dreams.
Leonidas famously responded to Xerxes’ demand with two words
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Does such a quote not make you feel dirty when you read it?
The tendency toward excessive Randianism or Libertarianism risks
trending toward empty materialism if it is not counterbalanced by
something more sacred, like a faith or warrior ethic. The world is full
of those who are all too ready to trade their reputation, compatriots or
children’s futures for not even a bag of silver, but an “account” with made
up digits courtesy of some bureaucrats a thousand miles away.
Whether we’re talking about cheap influencers peddling crypto
scams, bankers selling out their own customers, neighbors snitching
on neighbors, celebrities becoming political commentators, comedians
being paid to push climate agendas, or overweight scientists pretending
they know something about health - it’s the same sickness.
In the absence of honor we find only echoes of Judas. To hell with
truth or justice. Why is any of that important when morality is relative
and when nobody is watching from above? And who cares who’s watching
from the crowd, because there are no standards anyway. Right?
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Reputation
When nothing is sacred and nothing matters, status is no longer
measured by the character of a man, but by the currency he has access
to. It follows that in a world where currency is fraudulent, so too is status
- in many cases at least. Without intangibles like honor and reputation,
we find ourselves with an inversion of status, which leads to an inversion
in order. Hence why we live in an age where the despicable and resentful
rule.
To fix this, reputation needs to be revalued. Not repriced, in an
economic sense, but re-valued in a social sense. Reputation can be
thought of as the more practical aspect of honor. Like capital, it is
something you acquire and build up over time. It’s hard to earn, very
easy to squander, but can open doors for you that money alone cannot. It
acts like an intangible token for respect and trust that we recognize as real
because we’ve used it in every culture since the beginning of time. Even
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moderns, generally poor in this currency, and who would rather pretend
it does not exist, still act in such a way that proves it does.
We cannot put a price on reputation - at least not a monetary price.
Those who are trying to tokenize reputation, and turn it into another
material currency, don’t seem to understand this. Reputation is neither
fungible, nor should it be saleable. It operates on rules that are more
culturally influenced, so there is no one version or measure. It’s different
to money which needs to be fungible because it works optimally as a
singular language or measure. The whole point of reputation is that it
is not something you can trade. While reputation can be viewed as a form
of metaphysical currency, it’s important to remember that it’s not money,
and be wary when the lines are being blurred.
Ultimately, reputation matters, and the only way to build it is with
time, honesty and integrity. Nobody is perfect, mistakes will be made,
but the solution remains the same: proof of work.
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Honour has to do with one’s word and reputation. This has a number
of things to do with Bitcoin. First of all, Bitcoin is a promise, or a set
of promises. It’s something you can “bank” on, which interestingly
enough is not dependent on the word or honor of a person or group, but
on a unique method of social and mathematical consensus. Through
this process, Bitcoin is something which resembles the traditional
meaning of honor, but goes about it in a novel way.
More important to our discussion is Bitcoin’s impact on behavior.
Reputation has and always will be important. It is an intangible
form of capital, and as discussed earlier, opens doors that money alone
cannot.
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Honesty / Integrity
誠
実
Honesty is related to honor and, as we saw in the previous chapter,
both English words share a common Latin origin. To avoid repeating
myself, I’ll explore instead the etymology of the words which I believe echo
the spirit of this virtue more than any others: integrity and sincerity.
The Japanese word for “Integrity” is Seijitsu, which is made up of two
Kanji: “誠実”
The first Kanji, 誠 (Sei), which is also read as “Makoto,” means
“sincerity” or truthfulness. This is how this virtue is most commonly
referenced in Japanese Bushido. The Kanji is in turn composed of two
elements: 言 (gen), meaning “word” or “speech,” and 成 (sei/naru), which
means “to become” or “to accomplish.” It originally expressed the idea of
words becoming reality, or one’s words being a true reflection of reality.
As “Makoto,” it emphasizes the purity and authenticity of one’s heart and
intentions, representing sincerity, honesty, and faithfulness not just in
words but also in the authenticity of one’s character.
The second Kanji, 実 (Jitsu), conveys the idea of reality or truth. It
combines the elements 宀 (u), which is a roof or a house, and 木 (ki),
meaning “tree.” This character originally depicted a tree reaching its full
potential under a roof, symbolizing growth, fruition, and reality. Jitsu
has evolved to represent concepts like truth, reality, and the fulfillment
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Sincerity in bushido
Confucius saw sincerity as having transcendental power, almost
identifying it with the Divine: “Sincerity is the end and the beginning of all
things; without Sincerity there would be nothing.”
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For the Samurai, sincerity was an earnestness that comes from deep
inside. It came from a place of courage, while lying was deemed cowardly.
Notice again how the different virtues are woven together.
In Samurai culture, unlike in the West, lying was not considered a “sin;”
that concept did not exist. The Japanese have “tsumi” which translates
roughly as “fault,” “Jaku,” or “Yowasa,” conveying a weakness or fragility
whether physical or moral, and the broader concept of “haji”, which
translates to “shame or dishonor.” Lying, specifically, was denounced as
weakness, and as such, it was considered highly dishonorable.
We saw above how powerful fear of dishonor and shame can be, as
well as the importance of honor in Bushido. This is an interesting way
of dealing with transgression: by framing it as weakness, and therefore
shameful and dishonorable, the impetus to steer clear of such course of
action was all the greater, especially for the warrior class who would put
honor above life.
Perhaps this is why we live in the age of lies. The civilian populace no
longer aspires toward virtues such as honor, while religious calls to “tell
the truth” are seen as ‘archaic’ in secular, post-modern and post-truth
world.
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These are the acts of a hero. To tell the truth in a world of lies. To inspire
others to do the same.
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The hero has a deep appreciation for time and energy. He wastes
none of it on illusions. His sincerity is the source of his greatness. His
unrelenting grip on reality is why his actions have weight.
It’s useful to understand this idea via-negativa: what not to do. Carlyle
describes the opposite of a hero as someone who falls into skepticism and
insincerity. Skeptics replace action with endless questioning, dilettantes
replace commitment with permanent dabbling, and insincere people hide
cowardice behind irony and sarcasm.
The Hero, the man of integrity and sincerity, is the man of action.
The Hero is a man of radical responsibility, which I’ll explore in the next
chapter.
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Responsibility
責
任
The root of a large number of the world’s problems is the renunciation
of responsibility. The same applies to individuals. Too much emphasis is
placed on the value of freedom, and too little on the virtue that makes it
possible: responsibility.
The Japanese word for “responsibility” is sekinin, which is made up of
two Kanji: “責任”
The first Kanji, 責 (Se), conveys the idea of obligation or debt. It
is composed of two parts: 貝 (kai), meaning “shell” or “money,” and
尺 (shaku), representing a unit of measurement. Those familiar with
Nick Szabo’s “shelling out” might notice something here. Originally,
this character symbolized the idea of holding someone accountable for
something, as in measuring or weighing their actions against a standard.
Over time, it has evolved to represent the concept of responsibility in the
sense of being accountable or liable for something.
The second Kanji, 任 (Nin), means duty, and represents a man
standing next to a king, by combining the elements 人 (hito), meaning
“person” or “man” and 壬, which means either king, monarch or chief; or
the ‘best and strongest of its kind.’ The traditional interpretation of 壬 is
that the three horizontal strokes represent Heaven, Man, and Earth and
the vertical stroke is the king: the one who connects them together. This
is also relevant, for it is the king, or the ‘best and strongest’ who must bear
the greatest weight: the burden and duty of responsibility.
Together, 責任 (Sekinin) combines the notions of accountability and
the bearing of duties to convey the idea of “responsibility” in Japanese.
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This term emphasizes not just the act of being accountable for one’s
actions, but also the strength necessary to bear the weight that comes
with being responsible. This virtue, like all great virtues, is both a
privilege and a burden. It encapsulates the sense of having a moral, social,
or professional obligation to act correctly and take charge of the roles
or tasks one is given. The etymology also relates very strongly to the
deeper idea of money as an obligation or debt: the measurement of one’s
monetary obligations to the sovereign, for example. It’s something like ‘a
man standing next to his king, ensuring that exactly what’s owed is given
to the other.’ The fact that ‘duty’ itself is ‘man next to king’ is very feudal.
Once again, we find similarities in the origins of the English word.
Responsibility, like response, comes from Latin respondere, in turn from
the verb spondere, which means “to pledge,” “to engage oneself” or “to
promise.” Its roots go back to Proto-Indo-European spondeio, meaning
“to libate” or “to pledge,” which also gave Greek spendein, “to make a drink
offering.”
Together these essentially mean “to answer to the original act”, “to
promise in return”, or “the payment of consequence” - all which were
ritual in nature.
As such, responsibility defines a “Quality of being which promises to
answer for the consequences of the actions taken in the original place”. A virtue,
etymologically reinforced here, of immense importance.
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actions and to restore their honor even at the cost of their own lives,
through the ritual act of seppuku. No other culture backed their words
with such a profound and symbolic deed.
Secondly, the scale of the civilizations who witnessed the emergence
of such schools of thought was far more local. There didn’t exist
“grand cities” (at least not as they do today) in which people could
hide, with widespread “welfare programs” funded by money expropriated
from people, for ‘public goods’, or “Wall Street” via which banksters
could create a never-ending array of financial products to suck up the
excess liquidity from a central bank that is literally robbing everyone via
inflation.
Yes - the Romans, the Chinese, the Japanese and the great European
empires of the Enlightenment all developed sophisticated societies with
administrative classes, bureaucracies and micro-versions of the statist
abominations we live within today, but they were far smaller in scale and
impact.
Finally, we are social species and naturally grow closer to those we
are responsible for. The linkages of mutual responsibility, and the
fulfillment of those responsibilities, are to a large extent the glue that
holds society together. Prior cultures were tribal, communal and deeply
connected, so responsibility was a part of their DNA. Today we live in a
hyper-individualized world: people are more connected to their iPhones
than they are to their families. Instead of being present at dinner, people
are scrolling Instagram, hooked by dopamine hits their personalized
social media feed literally feeds them. Instead of training together at the
gym, everyone’s walking around with headphones on, lost in their own
personalized playlist. Ironically, most of these playlists and feeds are
actually similar, which if anything, is a testament to our deeper desire
for connectedness.
We are so extremely independent, that we are alone. We’ve become
isolated from one another to such a degree that people, especially
the younger generations, have lost touch with how to connect and
communicate with other human beings. They literally text each other
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while sitting across from each other. Social experiments have been done
on the street where an actor will snatch a bag from a woman right in front
of a crowd of bystanders. Instead of doing something about it, people
will watch the crime occur in front of them, they will cross the street or
pretend to be on their phone to avoid doing anything about it. The ‘brave’
ones might record and post it on social media. In fact, it’s gotten so
bad that instead of being celebrated, the people who actually do take on
responsibility in public places, and do something about a nuisance or a
crime, are made an example of. Jordan Neely was one such case in 2023.
Extreme individualism is how you erode responsibility and are able to
take someone’s freedom or control them. A single branch is easy to break,
but tie a bundle together and it’s much stronger. All of the stupid rules and
regulations imposed on us, the humiliation rituals of wearing masks and
being x rayed and strip searched at the airport, are only possible because
we’re isolated and individual. The bureaucratic and parasitic classes need
this. They actively look for the lone wolf and swoop. Imagine some
petty mask enforcer trying their tactics on a group of deeply-connected,
responsible strong men. It doesn’t work. The petty tyrants lack the
courage and the will, so they convince us all that individualism is the way,
and then pluck us one by one.
The “renunciation of responsibility” has been baked into our very
social, economic, political, physical and psychological existence.
Modernity is one big game of Responsibility Hot Potato. It’s even coded
into the language we use and our cultural norms. You’re no longer
responsible for your own health, but somehow vaguely responsible for
everyone else’s. You’re not responsible for your own home, but vaguely
responsible for the entire global climate. You cannot defend yourself, but
you must be a martyr for the poor refugees in other countries.
Such inversions and perversions cannot last, except to the detriment
of the host, which is why I’m being explicit about this virtue for the
Bushido of Bitcoin. Responsibility is fundamentally at the root of all the
great virtues. In fact, you cannot truly practice courage, honor, duty,
justice or love without it. It must be central to the life of anyone seeking
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to be a leader, and core to the spirit and DNA of any new civilization that
we build from the ashes of the democratic welfare state.
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The next layer is the herbivore. These creatures introduce mobility and
a degree of basic agency. Their lives are a constant search for food
and avoidance of predators, driven by survival instincts rather than a
conscious, vital, desire for life. They do not hunt - they gather and graze.
Their physiology and physiognomy are designed for defense. Their eyes
are on the side of their heads. They have impeccable smell and hearing,
to warn them of danger, so they can run away from something. They are
herd animals, similar to the Human NPC, whose physiognomy and life is
reminiscent of such creatures. You see it in their eyes: that often empty,
“deer-in-the-headlights” look. Their lifestyles are largely sedentary, spent
either in an artificially-lit office cubicle, or a home office with Netflix and
social media in hand while they graze on vegan snacks. This archetype
prides themselves on not eating their cattle brethren, instead, choosing to
ingest industrial sludge made of soy and chemical plant extracts, so long
as it comes with an ethical “vegan and cruelty free” tick on the box. It’s
no wonder the same kinds of people line up to be injected with strange
foreign toxins “for their safety.” There’s a reason we call them sheeple or
cattle.
Carnivores are the next stage of life. They are hunters. Their prey is
not a plant that just sits there, but a herbivore which runs, and is often
larger, heavier and can, at times, hit back. Furthermore, carnivores must
hunt and outwit both their prey and other competitors. This requires
a higher level of awareness and adaptability, a finer attunement to the
environment, and the ability to make more complex decisions. Their
physiognomy and physiology are once again designed for it. The eyes of
the preying animal give it a target. A lion’s eyes are in the front of his
head, so he can triangulate and attack. While the herbivore runs away
from something, the carnivore runs toward it. This direction is everything
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and once again describes humankind extremely well. Some people have
“predator eyes.” Their psyche & physiology are goal oriented. They choose
something to focus on then run toward it. They are by definition leaders
and rarely part of a great, massive herd, but a small, tribal pack. While
herbivores have strength in numbers, carnivores have strength in soul.
Humans are the apex predator because we hunt the hunter. We transcend
all other life forms because we are imbued with the highest agency. We
are the animal of peak responsibility and adaptability. This is precisely
why we have conquered the world and learned to literally transform
matter and energy with our hands, our minds, and the mechanical
appendages they’ve produced. What you’re reading now and the very
fact that you can read it, is proof of that. Alas, many have forgotten
this. Nowadays, more humans are more herbivore than carnivore, and
the carnivores among us have lost touch with this vital energy. We’ve been
overcome by a sense of guilt about our greatness and in doing so have
shirked our responsibility. By dropping the load, we’ve become weaker,
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and left the world without leadership and guidance. Like sheep without a
sheepdog or shepherd.
The only cure is radical responsibility and ownership.
Chinese Proverb
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maximalists and the world has turned into one big game of Oppression
Olympics, this is it. It’s not the grand conspiracies we should be worried
about, but the renunciation of responsibility, and the obsession with
things you cannot change or influence.
This is the whole point of Adler’s school of psychology. It is teleological,
meaning that it is concerned with the present and the future, the things
you can control or have influence over. Contrast this with essentially all
modern schools of psychology which are etiological: they focus on how
past events and biological factors impact psychology, that is, things you
have very little influence over. One is goal oriented, the other is causation
oriented.
In other words, you have more power and control over it than you’d
like to admit. Which is ultimately another way of saying you’re more
responsible for it than the world would otherwise have you believe. It’s not
what happens to you but what you do with it that matters. The bro-psychologists
were right again, as were the personal development gurus.
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you are lacking focus or meaning in your life. Instead of using it as the
catalyst for change, or riding it like the wave of emotion that it is, modern
psychology short-circuits the natural process by teaching you to numb
yourself into oblivion with drugs, or marry the feeling and label yourself
“clinically depressed.”
Unsurprisingly, behind the myth that depression is a “chemical
imbalance” that needs to be “corrected” via the use of medicines or drugs,
we find a multi-billion dollar SSRI industry. But it’s a scam as blatant
as the idea that printing money creates more wealth. A recent review
published in the journal Molecular Psychiatry, which looked at studies
involving thousands of people across decades of research - found no
evidence that depression is even caused by serotonin abnormalities, nor
by lower levels of reduced serotonin activity!1 Despite mounting evidence
against this myth, and the common sense, first-principles approach of
“bro-psychology”, the trends toward more drug use for depression and
less responsibility for choosing to don these labels both continue.
You are taught to feel powerless about whatever situation or
circumstance you are in, and as a result, you abdicate your responsibility.
Your ’trauma’ and labels such as depression, bi-polar disorder, anxiety
and the like are just enabling your choice to keep focusing on what’s
wrong, instead of doing something about it.
You are always choosing how to feel, think and behave, whether
it’s conscious or not. In the end, it serves a purpose. It is you and
only you that can associate meaning to an event or a circumstance.
Acknowledging this requires courage and honesty. You must resist the
modern, medicated, feminized, therapy infused schools of psychology
and instead choose responsibility. This approach will make you elite, in
the true sense of the word - and it will forever be the case, because it is
always easier to blame others for your feelings of inferiority. The hard
and noble road, the road of radical ownership is for the few. For the
responsible and the excellent.
1 Moncrieff et al. (2023), “The serotonin theory of depression: a systematic umbrella review of the
evidence,” Molecular Psychiatry, 28/8, pp. 3243-3256.
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41380-022-01661-0
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“The one thing you can’t take away from me is the way
I choose to respond to what you do to me. The last of
one’s freedoms is to choose one’s attitude in any given
circumstance.”
Weight and responsibility age you, which for a man is more acceptable
since we physiologically age later and remain fertile for longer. It’s not
the same for children and women. Ignoring this ignores the real cost.
We’re only children once, and exploration is critical for early development.
Women are literally designed to bring life into the world, and it is a man’s
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duty to create the frame and structure around her so she can do this safely
and freely.
We have a saying in my household: “Everything is my fault.” Wife is
annoyed? My fault. Food didn’t taste good? My fault. Traffic on the
road on our way somewhere? My fault. I really mean everything. It may
sound harsh, but it’s true, and I wouldn’t have it any other way, because it
puts me in a position of ultimate responsibility. It means I can fulfill my
instinctual role as a man and a husband, and more practically, that I can
actually do something about it.
This energy extends beyond the household and through to society. The
cycles of history can even be defined as the rise and fall of patriarchies.
They grow and conquer, only to be run by weak men, who are easily
corruptible and fail to maintain it. These weak men are then overrun
by more vital invaders who are more patriarchal. We are living in the
third innings: weak men behaving like women, and women, deceived
with stories of independence and careerism, acting like tax-paying weak
men. This not only lacks the strength of structure, but kills the charge
between genders. Instead of the attraction that comes from polarity, we
have the eternal friendzone: a place devoid of charge and life. Instead of
building, being fertile and flourishing, society is engulfed in equality and
sameness: where everyone is a copy of a copy of a copy.
This is all on men, who have abdicated their responsibility to lead and
bear the weight. And the truth is, because there can be no vacuum of
frame or leadership, the world currently operates from a feminine frame -
one which does not carry the charge of responsibility or order. One which
is not designed to bear weight, and is crumbling before our very eyes.
Feudalism and all warrior cultures were patriarchal. They were
hierarchy and responsibility-based, because they were father-led. A
matriarchal society is communal and egalitarian by nature. It works in
the home but it doesn’t work at scale. Civilisation demands excellence
and differentiation. The world is not a womb, nor is it the warm embrace
of the mother. The world is the wild, and it is a man’s duty to build
the structures that can withstand and protect. It is not a woman’s duty
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The libertarians and freedom maximalists among you may have noted
that freedom is not listed as one of the virtues. This is because it’s not
a virtue but a value. Values are something you desire while virtues are
something you do. Freedom is a “state” we all seek, that can only truly
come about as a result of taking responsibility. In fact, it is meaningless
without responsibility. It’s like flesh without bones. It’s taken me two
decades to come to terms with this. My younger self held it as the
highest ideal - and a part of me still does - but freedom, like happiness,
is a side-effect. We experience it individually and collectively, when we
embody the virtues that make it possible.
Furthermore, it’s not even freedom that you really want. What you
actually want is agency and autonomy. Freedom is a nebulous term
like spirituality, which devoid of a clearly defined frame doesn’t mean
anything: at that point, we are talking specifically about autonomy, the
capacity to choose from a set of available options. Absolute freedom is
absolute chaos, which doesn’t really exist, or if it does, is unstable and
unsuitable for life. Freedom maximalism quickly falls apart with one
question: Where does your freedom end, considering it may be in conflict
with mine? This conundrum proves that freedom is only meaningful if it
exists within a framework of duties, responsibilities and boundaries (this
is the definition of autonomy) - and if you really want to enhance your
“freedom”, you need to increase your responsibilities and the boundary
of your domain (which requires power). You are not entitled to freedom,
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you can only earn it. When someone tries to take unjustly what you’ve
earned you must fight to protect it, and you cannot do that without taking
responsibility.
Consider the military dictum that ‘rank hath its privileges’. Privileges
can be understood as liberties or freedoms; and that they come along with
rank is not accidental, because the privilege of rank implies the burden of
responsibility.
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His leadership at Thermopylae and his decision to fight to the last man,
inspired and galvanized Greece into a defense that changed the course
of history. It also immortalized Leonidas and 2500 years later we still
remember his sacrifice. The Eurypontid king, on the other hand, was
entirely forgotten.
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unable to adapt, and kicks off a vicious cycle. The bureaucratic apparatus
needs more stupid people to substantiate its existence, and more stupid
people need a larger bureaucratic apparatus to support them, resulting in
a spiraling reduction in responsibility, whose outcome is akin to that of
the condom it resembles: sterility. Sterility of ideas, sterility of culture,
sterility of products and services and ultimately, as evidenced by the
falling birth rates, actual sterility.
There must be a “Renaissance of Responsibility”.
Maturity
Responsibility was and always will be the most mature and evolved of
human attributes. You only transcend childhood and enter adulthood
when you take responsibility.
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mature or just dissolve in their own squalor. Either way, it’s a net positive
for humanity.
In this sense, there is a lot to be optimistic about. The tumultuous
period we’re in is a sign of humanity in the throes of adolescence. As a
species, we are on the verge of something greater and more profound.
We are mid-rite-of-passage, and the infantile part of us is throwing a
tantrum because it knows its time is up. But no matter the extent of the
madness, this too shall pass.
With greater maturity comes greater agency, and only with agency
does any real freedom exist. It’s your time to choose. Will you be the
main character or just another NPC? A victor or a victim? A carnivore or
a herbivore?
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173
Excellence
優
秀
“While in India and even in China men seem to differ chiefly
in degree of energy or intelligence, in Japan they differ by
originality of character as well. Now, individuality is the
sign of superior races and of civilizations already developed.
If we make use of an expression dear to Nietzsche, we might
say that in Asia, to speak of humanity is to speak of its
plains; in Japan as in Europe, one represents it above all by
its mountains.”
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Excellence
“to worry,” and the radical 亻(ren, indicating “person” or “human”) on the
left, is a simplified version of 人. The combination suggests a person
of outstanding qualities, with an undertone of care and consideration.
Over time, 優 evolved to represent the integrated concepts of excellence,
superiority, and kindness both in terms of intellect and character.
The second Kanji, 秀 (Shū), represents the idea of standing out or
excelling. It combines the elements 禾 (nogi), a symbol for cereal or
grain, and 乃, which is an archaic possessive particle, meaning soft and
clingy. The imagery in this character can be thought of as a grain stalk
that stands out for being particularly tall or well-developed, symbolizing
the idea of being outstanding or exceptional. It can also be interpreted as
‘the ones who possess the grain’ which would denote status and nobility
in an agrarian society. Each of these interpretations imply “elite” - whose
etymology we’ll explore later.
Together, 優秀 (Yūshū) combines the notions of superiority and
standing out to convey the idea of “Excellence” in Japanese. This term
emphasizes not just achieving superior status or results, but qualities of
distinction and the surpassing of ordinary standards in both ability and
character.
In English, the word “excellence” comes from Latin excellentia, which
means “superiority” or “eminence.” It refers to the quality of being
outstanding or exceptional at something. The word is made up of two
parts: ex + cellere.
Ex is a word-forming element, which in English means “out of, from,”
but also “upwards, completely, without,” and “former”, and “out of, from
within; from which time, since; according to; in regard to” in Latin. Ex
itself comes from the PIE root eghs which means “out”.
Cellere is Latin for “rise high, or raise, or tower,” and its participle,
celsus, means “high, lofty, great.” They are related to Latin collis
(“hill”), or columna (“projecting object”). Their PIE root is Kel, meaning
“to be prominent”, and also “hill.” Kel is the basis for many words
you’ll recognise, both current and ancient: in modern English, colonel,
colonnade, column, culminate; in Greek: kolōnos “hill,” kolophōn
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A prime example of this ‘cancer of average’ that seeped into the minds
of my generation are participation awards. That sort of idiocy would have
been laughed at in prior ages. Today, these participation awards have
metastasized into the celebration of nihilism and indolence. We have
an almost complete inversion of virtue on our hands, where excellence
is sneered at and perceived as evil, while victimhood, conformity, and
disability are extolled.
In the physical realm it manifests as overweight mannequins, the
vilification of health and fitness as “extremism” and the lunacy that going
to the gym is somehow “bad for your health.” We’ve seen the utter
destruction of beauty pageants and swimsuit magazines, which used to
appreciate beauty and hold it to a high standard, but now let anyone in,
and worse, give the title to the objectively ugliest participants on account
of some ‘systemic’ disadvantage.
In the emotional and psychological realms, if you are happy, driven, or
confident, you are now seen as having a medical condition that needs to
be looked at. You are likely labeled as toxic, overbearing, or too ambitious.
In fact, if you are a healthy human who experiences both emotional
highs and lows, you are quickly labeled bipolar and doped up on drugs
to ‘stabilize’ you into some median range where numbness becomes
your center of gravity, and you lose the fuel that would otherwise have
compelled you forward into potential excellence and greatness.
In the spiritual realm, we are no longer taught about distinction or
quality, but about acceptance and ‘oneness’ - whatever that means. We
are fed a steady diet of spiritual complacency where “nothing is your fault”,
“you are enough” the way you are, “there are no consequences”, “we are
all the same”, “we’re all in this together”, and that if enough people in
the world simultaneously ingest hallucinogenic substances, we will all be
peaceful and happy.
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The soul of man craves war, challenge and distinction. Peace is for
recuperation and bliss is a reward, but if there’s nothing to recuperate
from or be rewarded for, what is a man’s purpose?
Beware of unearned rest and reward. The price you pay is the vitality of
your mind, body and soul. This is the path to decadence, the opposite
of excellence: the pursuit of the common and easy, in place of a striving
toward the rare and the great. It is the elevation of self indulgence over
self discipline, the valuing of now at the expense of the future, the rising
of time preference. Decadence mocks and denigrates all that is noble.
It elevates sarcasm, materialism, apathy, and detachment, all of which
ultimately lead to nihilism. Decadence is a demonstration of weakness,
and passivity.
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Excellence
“The strength of the pack is the wolf, and the strength of the
wolf is the pack.”
Note that mantras such as “we’re all in this together” work in such a
context, whereas they fail in a civilian or commercial context. Is it because
they lack micro-unity, and a code of virtue to orient toward? Is it because
they lack a war to unite them, and instead settle for a false peace that
slowly turns their drives inward? Could the continued domestication of
man cause him to slowly become resentful and bitter, like a caged animal
unable to stretch itself out into the expanse of the wild. Is it better to
be caged in safety or free in conflict? Is the ignorance of war, and the
internalization of these drives something that makes us not only weaker,
but also less likely to aspire toward virtue? Could peace in fact, be an incentive
for mediocrity?
As is often the case, context and scale matter. Scale because you
cannot have a band of brothers beyond a certain number. Deep bonds
and relationships are by definition scarce and few. Large scale militaries
have been defeated by smaller, tight-knit, mission oriented militaries for
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Excellence
this very reason. Look no further than the late Persians against the Greeks,
and later the Macedonians.
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Excellence
Under the guise of “equality and fraternity for all” these large civilian
societies condition people to ‘vote’ themselves rights for, and receive
benefits from, things that they have not produced but which they feel
entitled to. Why? Because the ‘average person’ is just here to participate,
and participation is enough. Attendance alone makes them deserving of
stuff, because of course, in such a society, “they are enough.” You deserve a
say just because you were born. Beware this trap of entitlement.
There is a reason why the greats, whether Socrates, Aristotle,
Alexander, Voltaire, Napoleon Carlyle, Nietzsche, Spengler, Sowell or
Hoppe have been so critical of such ideas as democracy and equality. They
identified them as the antitheses to greatness and excellence. Nietzsche
saw and described it more clearly than most. He envisioned an age where
everyone would feel permanently broken:
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Excellence
There are few things more noble than becoming the best you can be, in
your chosen vocation, your behavior, your etiquette, with your family, and
in your community. To do so requires effort and the sacrifice of your most
precious assets: time and energy. This is praiseworthy and the origin of
the foundations we stand on.
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Excellence
Luckily for humanity though, the deep, inner desire for greatness
cannot be quelled. It burns inside the best of us, like the infinite flame
of the soul. In fact, it’s during periods of mediocrity that greatness builds
up inside of key men, gathering itself until it explodes on the scene.
Be elite
Heraclitus
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the fact that you are no longer a “pleb” but part of a small group of people
who are at the very least, economically “elite.” You should recognise this
and begin to develop the attributes of a more holistic individual, working
toward excellence in other areas of your life. You cannot hide forever
behind the pleb moniker as an excuse for sloth or poor behavior.
Humility is important of course: “stay humble”, but strive also
to upgrade your behavior, enhance your vocabulary, deepen your
knowledge, and become more cultured. With great power comes great
responsibility. You don’t want to be some rich turd in a Lambo, or the
eternal Twitter troll. There’s much more to life than that.
To operate on a higher energetic plane, we need a grander perspective.
We must climb the mountain. We’ve been tricked into believing that
“average” is ok, because it represents the little guy. But the truth is
that there is nothing aspirational about being average. Average doesn’t
require courage, passion, drive, responsibility or self control. Average is
a low energy state, and a small story designed to make you give up on your
dreams–to trade all you could possibly be for what you’re told you should
be.
Pursuing excellence is one of the highest callings in life, as is the
practice and cultivation of the virtues presented in this book. The world
needs strong leaders - not trolls, plebs or parasites - there’s plenty of that
around. As a Bitcoiner, this duty rests with you.
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None of this implies the masses will or should be trampled. First of all,
true strength seeks not to trample the weak, but to test itself against a
worthy opponent. Second, a rising tide does and will continue to lift
all boats. Instead, what I am talking about is our collective focus.
You go where you look. If you’re always looking down, that’s where
you will find yourself. If you focus on the masses, don’t be surprised
if you get more “average”. On the contrary, if you can set your sights
on excellence, you are more likely to find greatness. Groveling in the
dirt comes from a different place in both the mind and the soul than
does reaching for the stars. It’s a different quality of energy. It’s the
difference between ascendant and descendant.
Bitcoin is alive and ascendant. It aligns us toward excellence because
it puts a real and accurate price on things. Like life itself, it is
unforgiving. There is no rewind button. Those who waste and
squander it must pay the price. Those who save, invest and deploy
capital, will reap the rewards.
History is shaped by great men. With the dawn of a new age, what will
you do, what seeds will you plant, what foundations will you establish,
how will you show up, who will you raise, that might change the course
of history and drive humanity to a higher energetic standard?
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Respect
尊
敬
“In its highest form, politeness almost approaches love.”
There are five dimensions of respect, each which have a direction: respect
for yourself, respect for others, respect for tradition, respect for authority
(that which is above us), and respect for your enemy. We’ll explore each in
the coming sections, but before we do, let’s look at the etymology of the
Japanese word, which is exceptionally rich.
In Japanese, the word for “respect” is sonkei, which is made up of two
kanji: 尊敬.
The first kanji, 尊 (son), means to revere or venerate someone that
is noble, or something that is precious. It derives from Tibetan (btsun)
meaning venerable and is also used to refer to something wonderful,
glorious or marvelous. It is composed of three elements: the top
resembles a wine vessel or an altar, which in ancient cultures symbolized
reverence for a deity or for high nobility: the middle part, 寸 (sun), means
“a small unit of measurement” which in this context conveys the meaning
of something precious or valuable; the bottom, 廾, represents a pair of
hands, which together means to ‘set in place a valuable or precious cask.’
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Respect
Both rei and sonkei are essential. They are also complementary.
Together they contribute to a more holistic understanding of respect.
While rei focuses on the outward expression of respect, sonkei emphasizes
the internal aspect. I believe this is a big part of why Japanese culture is
so rich in the dimension of respect.
The Western tradition in respect was similarly deep. In English,
respect means “to regard or notice with especial attention.” It derives from
French respecter, to “look back”, which comes from Latin respectere, the
frequentative of respicere, “to look back at, regard, consider,” which in turn
is made up of re- “back” + specere “look at”. The Latin form originates from
the PIE root *spek, “to observe”. We see the use of specere in other words
such as “introspect”, from the the Latin introspectus or introspicere, which
means to “look at, look into; examine, observe attentively,” from intro-
“inward” + specere “to look at.” Also in “to speculate,” a verb most maligned
in modern times, yet essential to the entrepreneurial function.
There is a clear intention when it comes to respect, and central to it is
an observation of that which ‘came before’ and that which is separate to
you. Modern society has lost touch with what came before and as a result,
turned itself into something more childish and petulant, demanding
“rights” and “respect”, but refusing to earn either.
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Respect
told me that in 2019, I would’ve said “No way. Every restaurant will go
bankrupt”. Clearly I was wrong. The slavish, mindless masses donned
their face diapers, injected themselves with experimental medication, got
their paperwork and lined up 6 feet apart so they could buy groceries and
eat food.
To lower oneself to such a level is to have no dignity and no pride. It’s
a clear example of a world filled with people who have adapted to slavery
because they have slowly renounced individual responsibility. Society
itself no longer has self-respect.
This is why a code of virtue is so important to have. Humans, as
adaptation machines, will adjust to almost anything. We can and have
adapted to a society devoid of beauty and dignity, across the board,
because we’ve forgotten the virtue of respect. This is doubly important
for men, considering they are the ultimate bearers of this responsibility,
and the recipients of respect. For a man to earn it from outside, he must
cultivate it from the inside. He must defend his name, his honor and
his reputation. He must strive to reach his highest potential, to develop
his mind, his body and his spirit, and finally, he must seek an honorable
death. He owes himself this much, and by doing so, he pays it backward
to his ancestors and forward to his descendants.
To fix society, we must fix the relationship we have with ourselves. To
build real wealth again, we must become wealthy from the inside. We
must develop dignity. We can and will adapt to something higher and
more vital, if we choose to. But it cannot come from a place of desperation.
Nobility is determined and driven, but it is never desperate. Holy Roman
Emperor Charles V advised his son: “Fortune hath somewhat of the nature of a
woman, who, if she be too closely wooed, is commonly the further off.” When drive
and determination become desperation, fortune backs off. You must
behave with dignity and composure, even in the worst of times. This is the
ultimate goal and the ultimate gift. It’s not how much money you have -
you can always make more of it later - but how much dignity you can build
and maintain. This is the virtue of true wealth.
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Respect
“Wherever you sleep, don’t point your feet in the direction of your
employer. Where you set up straw bundles for archery practice, don’t
let the arrows land in the vicinity of your employer, and when you set
your spear and sword on their racks, don’t point the tips toward him.”
“You are out in the hot, glaring sun with no shade over you; a Japanese
acquaintance passes by; you accost him, and instantly his hat is
off…..all the while he talks with you his parasol is down and he stands
in the glaring Sun.”
“You are in the sun; I sympathize with you; I would willingly take
you under my parasol if it were large enough, or if we were familiarly
acquainted; as I cannot shade you, I will share your discomforts.”
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Respect
“This is a nice gift: if it were not nice I would not dare give it to you; for
it will be an insult to give you anything but what is nice.”
“You are a nice person, and no gift is nice enough for you. You will not
accept anything I can lay at your feet except as a token of my goodwill;
so accept this, not for its intrinsic value, but as a token. It will be an
insult to your worth to call the best gift good enough for you.”
If you place the two ideas side by side, you’ll find their essence is similar,
but “The American speaks of the material which makes the gift; the Japanese speaks
of the spirit which prompts the gift.”- Inazo Nitobe
I believe such deep forms of respect and politeness are embedded in
Japanese culture because of the enduring influence of Bushido, and the
fact that it was the last major civilization on earth to dismantle feudalism.
The feudal social order gave pattern and structure to their culture.
There was a reason why table manners grew to be a science, tea serving
and drinking were raised to ceremony, and a man of education was
expected to master all of these. Which brings us to the spiritual discipline
of the ‘respect for tradition’, of which etiquette and ceremony were said
to be the “outward garments”.
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Respect
“Tradition is not the past, but that which does not pass.”
Dominique Venner
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Respect
The older I’ve gotten, the more I’ve come to respect these traditions. You
realize that while change is necessary, it’s arrogant to ignore or disregard
ceremonies or traditions that have developed over long periods of time.
Many are there for a reason, and have stood the test of time because of
their qualitative value. Removing them can open the door to all kinds of
disasters. One of the clearest examples is marriage and gender roles. The
west is facing its greatest ever decline in birthrates, not by accident. An
entire generation of millennial women in their thirties are having to come
to terms with the fact that their pool of suitable male partners has shrunk
by a factor of 10 overnight, because they were convinced to spend their
best and most fertile years working for somebody else in an office - all so
they could be a tax and wage slave. At the same time, an entire generation
of millennial chose to remain adolescents well into their thirties and are
now wondering why they’re alone and have no family, children or social
skills.
While many things have contributed to this and other social declines,
two key factors are the over-indexing for “progress at all costs” and
“equality.” This progressive mindset, applied to everything, has led to the
deconstruction of the very foundations that took millennia to build in the
first place. The wisdom of those who came before us has been disregarded
as archaic and irrelevant to the collective detriment of us all. It’s been
replaced with the clueless, shallow viewpoints most often adopted by
midwits and immature, self-proclaimed revolutionaries who are quick to
pull the rug from underneath their own feet, for some misguided notion
of equality or progress.
Thankfully, there are glimmers of hope. I’m not sure if it’s a function of
my bubble, or if my generation is maturing, but there seems to be some
real momentum back in this direction. People are slowly realizing that
something is “rotten in the state of Denmark.”
The idea that we’re somehow better than those who came before us
simply because we are more materially capable or politically democratic
is not only full of hubris, but wrong. Perhaps the only dimension in
which we can call ourselves “more advanced” is technology. In all else we
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Respect
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Respect
Japanese Proverb
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Respect
enemy, they took them on with profound respect. They didn’t see them as
‘evil’, but saw the better man as the victor. This is such an important point.
This reminds me of Nietzsche’s conceptualisation of good and bad,
instead of good and evil.
The idea of ‘evil’ was conjured up by those who could not compete with
‘good’.
The ancients and nobles did not concern themselves with such petty
ideas, and you see it in the grandeur of their texts. In Homer’s Iliad,
for example, neither King Priam nor Hector were painted as either “evil”
or pure “villains” even though the Iliad was written by the enemy of the
Trojans. If anything, Homer emphasized the nobility of the Trojans, and
the story is therefore one of a higher and greater struggle. I believe this
is what makes it more truthful (factual is irrelevant), and is the reason it
has stood the test of time.
Traditionally speaking, nobility never considered the lower types their
enemy. They didn’t even register them. The enemy was an opponent of
similar vitality, and to win meant to defeat them on a level playing field,
because you were genuinely better.
“To become better, I must play a fair game, not some rigged
stupidity where I “win” because the other guy had his hands
tied behind his back. There is neither honor nor dignity in
that. One does not get better nor advance by cheating. That’s
what the plutocrats and parasites do not understand, that’s
why they are inferior, and that’s why they will forever be
bitter and envious of the natural elite.”
Samurai culture, and the entire saga from Nobunaga through Ieyasu and
on to the ultimate unification of Japan under the Tokugawa Shogunate, is
full of such deep, memorable struggles.
One that comes to mind is linked to the blood-stained ceilings of
five serene temples in Kyoto Prefecture. These temples – Yogen-in,
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Respect
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Respect
…not because it’s going to help all the disadvantaged, but because it’s
fair and right. Bitcoin is not for altruistic virtue signaling, but for
better, fairer competition. That’s what counts, and it’s only in such an
environment that the best of us can emerge. It’s our duty to plant the
seeds for this.
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Respect
As stated, all these forms of respect start with a respect for oneself.
When dignity is lacking at the individual level, it makes for weak, poor
people and a weak, poor society.
There is no dignity in working, building a business, and trading
what you’ve produced for toilet paper money printed by a bunch of
bureaucrats 10,000 miles away, especially when they can just print
more of it for their own benefit, at your expense.
How can you claim that you are free and sovereign, when you work,
expending real time and energy in exchange for that which another
can literally conjure up out of thin air?
Would you go to work tomorrow and at the end of the week accept
payment from your boss in the form of a high-five, or some sticks and
stones? Of course not. So why would you demean yourself by trading
your labor for literal Monopoly money? There is no dignity in this.
Bitcoin is about respecting oneself and having the dignity to know your
worth, which then radiates outward.
A strong and vital society is one where people’s labor, value, effort, and
ingenuity are genuinely rewarded, while the parasites and “traders”
are starved. One where, as Confucius said, “the producers are many,
and the consumers are few.”
This requires a re-evaluation of time preference, which at scale, is
determined by the hardness of the money and the quality of the culture.
A Bitcoin standard goes a very long way toward fixing this.
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Duty & Loyalty
忠
義
Duty and loyalty are often seen as separate virtues, but in Japanese
Bushido they were combined as the broader and more holistic “Duty of
Loyalty”. I’ve thus chosen to combine them in a similar way here, because
duty can be understood as the practical expression of the bond that is
loyalty.
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Duty & Loyalty
In ancient societies, the law was not just a set of rules but a collection
of the moral and ethical expectations of the community. To be loyal, in
this sense, meant to adhere faithfully to these collected norms and to act
in a manner that was in accordance with the collective wisdom and legal
frameworks of one’s community. Loyalty thus not only refers to a strong
sense of commitment or devotion to someone or something, such as a
person, group, cause, or principle, and a fidelity in carrying out one’s
obligations; it also entails a commitment to the law and its underlying
principles of justice, honor, and communal welfare.
“Duty” comes from the Old French word deu, which means “owed” or
“due.” It refers to an obligation or responsibility that one must fulfill
because of a social or moral code. Its Latin roots are found in debere,
meaning “must” or to owe something, to be under obligation to and for
something, or to be bound to do something; “I ought”, “I must”, “I should.”
The PIE root *gʰabh- (“to give or receive”) is closely related to “habere”
(to have). This root encapsulates the exchange of goods, services, or
promises, laying the groundwork for the concept of duty as an owed
obligation: “I have to”.
Note how energetically and practically speaking, duty and loyalty are
both closely related to both honor and respect, and much like both, are
virtues of nobility. To remain faithful, to keep your word, to carry out your
obligations, to be bonded by your word, to pay your dues, to earn your
stripes, and do what you said you were going to do - these are the traits
and behavior of an elite individual, a gentleman, and of an aristocrat, in
the traditional sense of the word.
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the individualist. Coming to terms with this reality has been quite
profound for me, especially having been so enamored with the modern,
libertarian-like creeds of individualism. My prior book was even centered
around the virtue of individuality! But I’ve come to realize that the
Randian / Rothbardian / Anarcho-Capitalist creeds feel rather empty,
cheap, and isolated in comparison to the richness and profundity found
in warrior cultures.
Consider the depth of bond shared between warrior clans and band of
brothers like Alexander and his Royal Companions, or the Sacred Band of
Thebes, the Persian Immortals, the 300 Spartans, the Templar Knights,
the 47 Ronin and other Samurai clans, or the Arthurian Knights of the
Round Table. These sorts of ‘männerbund’ - a brotherhood of men, with
shared values, rituals and loyalty to each other - literally transformed the
world, and built the very foundations we stand upon today.
Similar bonds exist today, but they are fewer. And those at scale have
metastasized into something shallower. You see it in street gangs for
example. There is loyalty, but not of the same flavor because they are
often driven by fear, money and Instagram-status. There might even be
honor in these organizations, but they are missing the other virtues and a
higher raison d’être for why they exist. But despite being only an echo of the
männerbunds of old, there is something here for us to learn - and that’s
the fact that there is a yearning for brotherhood and loyalty among men.
There is a desire to form a tribe, despite years of social conditioning that
“tribalism is bad”. Turns out it’s not. Turns out it will always occur, and
if not guided consciously and ritualized, it will become an ugly, violent
version of itself.
The degree of ‘asabiyyah’ within a community determines whether
it will rise or fall. Asabiyyah is an Arabic term referring to group
consciousness, solidarity, and self-belief. It is not necessarily based on
race, but on kinship and the loyalty that binds a group. Medieval Arabic
historian, Ibn Khaldun, popularized the term as the chief ingredient in
the rise and fall of civilizations.
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We must recognize that while yes, the individual is the only ‘real’ unit
in a society, it is the tribe that is most important. Humans are social and
familial creatures. We do not, and cannot exist as individuals. We are
biologically and psychologically designed to live and operate in groups,
and the in-group, the tribe, is held together by loyalty. This metaphysical
territory must come first: before economic reality, and before, in many
cases, one’s own life. When a tribe becomes an individual unit, it creates
the kind of force-multiplier that can transform the world. In fact, it’s
the only way to establish tradition and culture, because these emerge
from the tribe whom you are loyal to, build bonds and establish norms
with. Loyalty is beyond immediate commercial concern - it is about low
time preference and lineage. Loyalty to the tribe implies a loyalty to
one’s traditions and lineage, to one’s ancestors and descendants. Once
again, this is ever more important for men. We exist today because our
ancestors fought and toiled. They invested their time, their energy and
their life force into the creation of what has culminated into you and I.
We each have a responsibility to continue this unbroken chain, to add our
time, energy and life force to it, and to pass the baton to our descendants.
As men of honor and loyalty, we bequeath unto our children, and thus
their children, and their children’s children, unto eternity, lessons, genes,
ideas, capital, blood, and a story. It is your duty to make sure all of these
elements are as vital and meaningful as possible.
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The other nuance is to do with conformity. It’s critical for a tribe to operate
as a unit, and I’ve come to understand that sometimes, leadership has a
better view or a grander plan which the team must follow - even if it means
doing so blindly. But, once again, this doesn’t imply lack of agency. The
Samurai were some of the most fiercely loyal warriors in history, but if
they saw their lord or leader dishonoring himself repeatedly, they would
take action - even if it meant sacrificing themselves through a ritual act.
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other, made feudalism the basis for the most powerful cultures around
the world and is why feudalism was so stable, contrary to popular belief.
The average peasant had objectively less resources and material wealth
than the average person does today, but he also worked only 2 out of 3
days, had a big family, and celebrated holidays. Compared to modern
wage-slavery, loneliness, tax harvesting and theft via inflation, feudal life
doesn’t sound so bad.
Duty, love and respect are necessary in a functional society, and they
pass through tiers from the little, through to God, and back. Children
respect their mother and father, the wife, her husband, the husband, his
lord or his mission, and so forth up the hierarchy to God or the gods, and
back again as each tier condescends love, while providing and protecting.
They each have a duty to each other.
Some of this thankfully still exists, and I’ve seen a renaissance in
this sort of thinking that gives me hope. Behaving in such a way is a
form of maturity and humility. But we need more, because the humility
associated with duty has been eroded to the point where even people
reading this might be correlating it with slavery or servitude. This is a
childish viewpoint.
Think about it this way: Jesus considered himself a servant of men,
despite being a leader. He embodied the most magnanimous kind of love
and in return was revered by all. There is a quiet dignity in service, and the
virtue of duty is the embodiment of dignity in the service of that which you
love most. That’s the essence of the term.
The greatest leaders throughout history were similar in their nature.
They didn’t demand loyalty or respect but earned it. They loved those they
led and felt a duty of care toward them, while maintaining a duty to that
which they aspired toward or fought for. Those who followed felt a duty
toward both their leaders and the greater good, which formed the basis
of their loyalty.
Contrast this with modern society, where loyalty and duty are
sniggered at. There is an abundance of soft men and if we are to be
the strong men of the next cycle who build structures that will absorb
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the worst of future weak-men cycles, we should ask ourselves today the
following questions:
What is it that you have a loyalty toward, or are willing to pledge
allegiance to? What is your duty or mission in life? Who and what do you
love enough to go and fight for? What will you sacrifice when the time
comes to pay the price for your beliefs?
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still moves us. It’s found in the greatest stories, and is the substance
of the most profound words we read or hear, and the bravest of acts we
see. Just because we’re not sacrificing goats anymore, doesn’t mean we’re
any different from our ancestors. We’ve only changed the setting and
the desired outcome - which is where the decay seems to lie. Instead of
prophesying greatness and glory, we’re prophesying how to get rich quick
so we can acquire “creature comforts”. Instead of real blood sacrifice,
we’re playing risk with video games and internet funny money.
Humans are profoundly symbolic creatures, and there is a depth of
realization that comes with the act of sacrificing that cannot be described
in words. Whether that’s the sacrifice of an animal to a higher power -
representing your sustenance - or the burning of the boats to take the
island - representing your escape or chance for survival. A real, tangible
sacrifice charges human beings in a way that fundamentally transcends
the spoken word. It is ineffable.
Symbolism is the most powerful artform, and sacrificial acts are the greatest
expression.
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“HODL’ed” through ups and downs to earn the the appreciation of its
purchasing power.
These are all rites of passage and leave marks on our psyche.
Everything we do has a price, and I believe the ancients knew this at a
far more visceral level than we do. They practiced it through rituals some
might see as ‘barbaric’, but which were in fact deeply symbolic, and which
moved men to action more than any words ever could. Furthermore, they
were conscious and intentional about it.
Luckily, some of us are still building spiritual and psychological
muscle away from mere strokes of the keyboard. Some of us are creating,
developing and producing. It’s you I’m talking to here. It’s time to
recognise the importance of symbolism again, and see how you can
integrate it into your life and praxis. People want to feel something, and
there is no better way to make them feel. For inspiration, let’s look to
feudal Japan.
The Samurai were the bravest and most radical of all when it came to
the use of sacrifice in their display of loyalty and duty.
When a loyal Samurai had either shamed or dishonored himself, or
when as a vassal, he believed that his lord was acting in error or might
bring dishonor to the clan, he would make the point not by “talking at
length”, but through a sacrificial act. He would say his piece, often in the
form of some last words or a death poem, and then proceed to take his
own life through the painful act of seppuku.
Duty was so embedded within the culture that it called upon the truly
courageous to give their lives in order to make a point to their superiors,
whom they served.
Think about the level of courage, integrity and commitment that such
an act requires. Seppuku was not just a quick suicide by slicing the throat.
It was literal self-evisceration. A ritual suicide by disembowelment, made
with a deep, horizontal cut across the abdomen. It is one of the most
painful ways to die, and it was expected that the Samurai would show
little to no emotion in the face, as any excessive contortion was seen as
weakness.
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“When a subject differed from his master, the loyal path for
him to pursue was to use every available means to persuade
him of his error, as Kent did to King Lear. Failing in this,
let the master deal with him as he wills. In cases of this
kind, it was quite a usual course for the Samurai to make the
last appeal to the intelligence and conscience of his lord by
demonstrating the sincerity of his words with the shedding
of his own blood.”
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As a leader and man of virtue, you should seek to embody such duty.
I don’t suggest that you commit seppuku should a family member buy
Ethereum, or perform a final blood sacrifice if they identify as non-binary,
but that it’s your duty to guide those whom you love, care about and
can influence toward better outcomes by leading from the front - and if
necessary, sacrificing something of value in order to make a lesson more
symbolic. Talk is cheap. Actions, especially sacrificial ones, count.
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自
制
“For strength of character in the race as in the individual
consists mainly in the power of sacrificing the present for
the future, of disregarding the immediate temptations of
ephemeral pleasure for more distant and lasting sources of
satisfaction. The height of heroism is reached in men who
renounce the pleasures of life and even life itself for the sake
of winning for others, perhaps in distant ages, the blessings
of freedom and truth.”
I place this last because it is the virtue that ties all the others together.
Other than courage, self-control (or restraint) is the quintessential warrior
virtue. It is the virtue of maturity. Bitcoiners talk a lot about ‘time
preference.’ This is where it comes from.
In Bushido, the Japanese word jisei most closely translates to
“self-control”, and is made up of two kanji: 自制
The first, 自 (ji), means self. It is a simple character, pictographically
representing a nose, which was historically used as a symbol for the self.
The second kanji, 制 (sei), conveys the idea of rules or governance. It
is composed of elements that include 刂 (a variant of “刀” meaning knife
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or blade), and “攵” (a variant of “攴,”) which as seen earlier, represents the
act of striking and relates to the idea of action or authority. It suggests
the imposition of rules or restrictions, and can be read as either the law
of the governing sword, or the law governing the sword.
自制 (Jisei) combines the self with the idea of control, authority and
regulation. Together these kanjis emphasize the ability to govern one’s
own actions and impulses. This is reminiscent of the Chinese ideogram
for warrior, 武, made up of the characters for weapon: 戈 and stop: �. A
true warrior has, ultimately, the ability to control oneself.
The English word “restraint” comes from Old French restreinte, which
means “constraint, restraint, or limit.” It comes in turn from Latin
restringere, “to bind back, hold back, or restrain.” Restringere is made up
of re- “back” or “again,” and stringere “to draw tight or bind.”
Over time, the word “restraint” came to be used in English to refer
to a variety of situations in which something is held back, controlled,
or limited. It can refer to physical restraint, such as being tied up
or confined, as well as more abstract notions, such as self-control,
moderation, or limitation - the latter is what interests us.
Self-control as a broader concept is important here, and so is the
etymology of both words. Self originates from Old English “self, sylf”
(West Saxon), “seolf” (Anglian), meaning “one’s own person, self; own,
personal; same, identical.” It derives from Proto-Germanic “*selbaz,”
found across many Germanic languages (e.g., Old Norse “sjalfr,” Dutch
“zelf,” German “selbst”). The Proto-Germanic root “*selbaz” traces back
to Proto-Indo-European (PIE) “*sel-bho,” a suffixed form of the root
“*s(w)e-,” a third person and reflexive pronoun, also used to denote the
speaker’s social group, implying a sense of “(we our-)selves.”
The word control emerged in the early 15th century as “countrollen,”
meaning “to check the accuracy of, verify; regulate.” It comes from
Anglo-French “contreroller,” which means “to exert authority,” and
from Medieval Latin “contrarotulus” (“a counter, register”), combining
Latin “contra” (“against”) with “rotulus” (a diminutive of “rota,” meaning
“wheel”). The concept of “control” historically relates to the idea of
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“Brothers, I will suffer your crimes this day out of my love for you only.
But hear me now and sear these words into your hearts: That man who
disgraces this army again, I will not chastise as I do this night, as a
father punishes his sons with care and concern for their character, but
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will banish that man from me and from this company forever.”
“Ultimate responsibility for this debacle lies with me. I have not
impressed sufficiently upon you, my officers, the code of chivalry by
which I expect you and this army to conduct yourselves. Therefore I
shall take nothing from the spoils. That portion that would have been
mine will be distributed to our wounded and mutilated comrades and
donated to raise memorials for our fallen.”
The next morning, all of the loot, gold, vases, everything, had been laid
out in front of Alexander’s tent, but he remained unmoved. He refused to
acknowledge them for another day until he was begged by his generals to
respond. Ultimately, a soldier named Socrates the Redbeard, bandaged
and beaten up, comes forward and says:
“Have we not been true to you, Alexander? Have we not bled for you,
and died for you? Have we failed you ever, or served you with anything
less than all our hearts? What more do you want of us?”
The power of NO
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Their language and beliefs are all about inclusivity and open-mindedness,
they lack gumption, the will to sacrifice and the fortitude to experience
short-term pain for the potential or promise of long-term gain.
Since the Berlin wall was (rightfully) taken down, society has
(wrongfully) decided that it’s a good idea to tear down every other wall or
structure that was meticulously built across the millennia. Unbeknownst
to us, we tore down the very walls of the house we lived in and are now
wondering why the roof is leaking and the squatters have settled in.
The ability to say no is a superpower. It means focus, it means staying
on the path, and it is the basis of a low time preference. Without ‘no’, you
cannot have a future. We’ve all heard about the marshmallow experiment:
the ability to delay immediate gratification is the prerequisite for doing
something greater and more meaningful later. This is true for health,
for wealth, for relationships and for anything of value. You can’t build
wealth if you spend everything you make; you won’t get healthy if you eat
every time you’re a little hungry. Compounded results cannot occur if you
succumb to every urge.
Saying no to a temptation requires courage, strength and fortitude.
Whether it be no to the drink, drug, hallucinogen, women, bribe, shitcoin,
snooze button, fast food, seed oil, chocolate, or the elevator instead of the
stairs. Refusing to take the easy path takes an act of will.
Furthermore, no is freedom! We’ve been conditioned to believe yes is
the manifestation of freedom and choice, but no is in fact also a choice
- and often a more powerful one. Slaves must say ‘yes’ to everything,
but the master and sovereign individual is he who can say no. Alot of
modern personal development and spiritualism has got this wrong. The
incessant focus on “yes” has taught people to be overly agreeable and
therefore helped undermine their fortitude. They’re so open-minded that
their brains have leaked out.
Saying no to one thing actually means saying yes to something else.
This is how you prioritize and create a hierarchy. No helps you focus and
do what’s right and important, instead of being distracted by the noise
and options. Elon Musk and Steve Jobs are famously men of no.
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The eternal yes, and the inability to delay gratification has led us to an
age of mass consumerism. The very economic indicators we use are built
around consumptive measures. We are drowning in a never ending sea of
stuff, content is everywhere, media is everywhere, cheap plastic products
are everywhere. We are bombarded with inputs via all our senses, and as
a result have become completely desensitized. We can no longer hear the
subtle tones or taste the subtle flavors. It’s all noise.
To counteract this, and to reclaim sanity, taste and beauty, we must
learn to say no more often and to become more selective. We must
exercise judgment: discern and discriminate, separating wheat from
chaff. Furthermore, we must say no not only when it’s easy to do so, but
especially when it’s hard to do so. For the no to truly mean something,
you must say it when you think you cannot.
The mantra must become quality over quantity. Recall the definition of
excellence and elite! The select. The choicest. To make a choice, and to
select, fundamentally means saying yes to one or a few things, at the
explicit exclusion of all else. In other words, selection comes from more
no, and less yes. And ultimately, by saying no to most things, you are
giving proper weight to the things you say yes to: you state your respect
and appreciation for them. This is what it truly means to value something.
The monster
Self-control is only a virtue if your unconstrained self is capable of causing
damage. Only a dangerous man can truly be “nice.” Only someone with
the capacity to be a monster, and with the strength to keep it in check, can
lay claim to this virtue. It’s why Jordan Peterson says that the best men he
knows are the most dangerous ones. It’s also why women are instinctively
attracted to the bad boy. This archetype of man is the real protector. The
man who could crush her, is also the one who can most keep her safe.
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Self-control is the virtue of maturity, because it’s not the man that
can swing a hammer to crush an egg that is truly powerful, but he
who can swing it and stop the hammer before the point of impact.
“Praus” is an ancient Greek word that is often translated as “meek” or
“gentle” in English;, however its classical meaning is much richer. One
interpretation is that “praus” described the virtue of strength under
repose, or power under control. It was used to describe a previously
wild horse that was tamed and trained for war. Jordan Peterson and
other Christian scholars often translate it as “those who have swords, and
know how to use them but choose to keep them sheathed”. Whatever the exact
definition, the idea of strength under repose is important. The best
men are dangerous, because they have the capacity to inflict harm, but
consciously decide not to. They check their inner monster. As I have
repeatedly emphasized, it’s not power that corrupts, but weakness. It’s the
weak who run around crushing eggs with a hammer, and inflicting harm
on those who cannot defend themselves; it’s the yes-man who lacks the
fortitude to say no; it’s the conformist, that is most vile and ugly. He is
not the progenitor of action, but the reagent. He is the slave who lacks
courage and agency, the one outsourcing responsibility for his actions.
He is inertia, devoid of life.
The man of virtue takes responsibility and has the courage to fight the
greater foe. He takes on risk, he consciously unleashes his monster. He
cultivates it. He knows that it’s when you “can” do something, but do not,
that you have real power and strength. Alexander, Caesar, Napoleon all
embodied this. Instead of just doing what was obvious or easy, they chose
to do what was at the very edge of possibility. They consciously directed
their energy toward climbing higher, reaching farther, and making the
unknown known.
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Non-interventionism
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C.S. Lewis, God in the Dock: Essays on Theology (Making of Modern Theology)
For too long we’ve let the bureaucratic micro-managers of the world lord
it over us. Proximity to the money-printing apparatus made that possible.
There they found a place where they could hide and stealthily extract
wealth from everybody else. They didn’t have to produce or risk anything:
we assumed that risk, while they funded themselves into positions of
power and influence. From these positions, and in their infinite stupidity,
they decided to then interfere with us, surveil us, humiliate us and make
their petty presence known.
It’s time we changed that, and the hour is now upon us. You can feel
it in the air. In late 2023, a shot was fired that was heard all around
the world: Javier Milei won the Argentinian presidency on the back of a
non-interventionist message. He brought the Misesean message into the
mainstream.
“Stop fiddling with things” is the maxim of the Austrian Economist.
Until Milei, this position has mostly been relegated to obscurity, or falsely
wielded to attract votes. Everything else in modernity has been about
intervention taken to a degree of unhinged excess.
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Satoshi’s disappearance
Finally, considering this is the last chapter of the virtues section, I’d
like to pay homage to Satoshi. Whoever he was, he displayed a level of
self-control that very few since the ancient warriors I’ve examined in the
book have.
He could’ve been the richest, most famous person in the world. But he
had the foresight, strength, courage, and self-control to do what no man
has done before: to fix the greatest social problem of all (the money) - by
disappearing.
This is what separates Bitcoin from all the shitcoins. It’s this initial
sacrifice that makes it special. This is the immaculate conception of
immaculate money.
Similar to Christ and Alexander, the exact facts of the story do not
matter. What matters is that there is a fountainhead who performs an
extraordinary feat, only to remain in spirit and in myth - but not in
person.
The greatest movements are founded in this way.
Satoshi’s disappearance was critical to the solution and without it,
there would not have been a solution. If you stop to think about that, you
may after a while come to appreciate the gravity of this move.
Its importance is only further highlighted when you see the character
of the people who’ve come since then. Each of them have come not to
solve a problem, but to enrich themselves at the explicit expense of others
through fraudulent or stupid means. Whether Vitalik, Hoskinson, Heart,
CSW, or Bankman-Fried, these people, if they serve any purpose at all,
show us what it looks like to be completely incapable of self-control. They
are all the exact opposite of Satoshi, and a perfect illustration of what
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Closing Out
“Virtue has all the instincts of the average man against it: it
is unprofitable, imprudent, it isolates; it is related to passion
and not very accessible to reason; it spoils the character, the
head, the mind — according to the standards of mediocre
men; it rouses to enmity toward order, toward the lies that
are concealed in every order, institution, actuality — it is the
worst of vices, if one judges by its harmful effects on others.”
A focus on virtue is also more useful than ‘morality’ because the former is
more practical (behavior) while the latter is more theoretical (belief) and
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PART III
Integration
Integration
How do we integrate these virtues into our modern society, and even
more importantly, into a future, post-post-modern society? Is it even
possible in the current paradigm or does there need to be a wholesale shift
away from where we are now? Do we have to build something entirely
new? And if so, what are the challenges we will face along the way?
This section will explore four key areas: culture, governance, wealth
and cycles - and the history, make-up, challenges and opportunities
related to each. We will grapple with and try to answers questions such
as the following:
• How cycles and seasons shape everything from the smallest atomic
and cellular process, up through the technological winds that shape
society, and beyond.
• How technology and economics are related, and together bring both
abundance and dependence.
Integration
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Culture
The word “culture” derives from the Latin cultura, meaning to cultivate or
‘care for’ and stems from the Latin colere, which means to tend to the earth
and to grow or nurture the soil. It wasn’t until the 1500s that “culture” was
more widely used to refer to human society, and came to mean something
more like learning and taste; the intellectual side of civilization, and in the last
couple centuries, the collective customs, norms, ideas, and achievements of a
people.
Culture exists everywhere: from the petri dish and garden, to the
home, school, football team, the company you work in, and the society
you live in. Culture matters because it shapes and guides all of these. It is
not only upstream of politics and governance, but of civilization, because
the ideas, customs, and social behavior of the people who make up society,
influence all three. People who are strong and vital, produce a culture
with similar characteristics, which leads to the kind of governance that
breeds more vital people, and so forth. The reverse is also true: weak
people bring about bad or hard times, for this very reason.
Peter Drucker, the great management consultant, educator, and
author famously said: culture eats strategy for breakfast, which means that no
matter how great your business, marketing or product strategy is, it will
fail without a company culture that encourages people to implement it.
The same is true for your football team, society, the home, and every other
domain I mentioned above. You can theorize all you want, but when the
rubber meets the road, who is going to execute it? What do they believe,
and how do they behave?
Culture is defined by many things. In the context of a society, it can
include the period of time, the climate (is it always hot, like at the equator,
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carry foreign parasites into the country - but they conveniently ignore it
when it comes to human biomass. They’ll import everyone and anyone,
then blame young men, capitalists, or Trump for all the problems they’re
experiencing.
Another method for changing culture is to ‘nudge’. Humans are
adaptable and we recalibrate as we go. If things change little by little,
you slowly accept or tolerate more and more, inch by inch, until you wake
up and find that the principles you lived by are no longer adhered to,
the person you were is no longer the same and the culture you lived in
no longer exists. This is akin to slowly boiling a frog in water. As with
most things, the nudge works both ways: compounding and attrition. It’s
how we build great cathedrals, wealth, physical bodies, and cities, but
also how we age, get fat, introduce participation awards, are overrun by
other cultures, and slowly turn into leftists. The most “right-wing” of
right-wingers today would have been considered leftists only a couple of
centuries ago.
This is why a strong, unyielding minority matters. A vital culture
needs both change and tradition. In fact, it’s in the tension between them
that we find the most optimal path - like the tension between the virtues.
The intolerant minority keep us true to tradition, while the mavericks
inspire us to change. This creates a charge. Those who guard the gates,
and secure the territory might look and feel harsh, they might even act
as an impediment to freedom, but they serve a greater purpose in the
grand scheme of things. Just as freedom and responsibility combine to
produce autonomy in an individual, the warrior culture is the necessary
tether to tradition, order, and justice that makes possible for civilian
culture to exist and flourish. They are the force that keeps us upright and
resists attrition, so that other elements of civilization can produce and
compound.
You need both, but modern society has all but discarded the noble
shades of intolerance, replacing them with open-ended liberalism and
a suffocating totalitarianism that is not warrior-esque, protective or
inspiring, but instead feels like some blend of a nursing home and
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children’s playpen. As much as we must fix the money, we must fix the
culture.
What place does the warrior ethos have within a greater civilian society?
Steven Pressfield, in The Warrior Ethos, tells us that “Spartans and Romans
and Macedonians, Persians and Mongols, Apache and Sioux, Masai and Samurai
and Pashtun all share one advantage over Americans: They were (and are) warrior
cultures embedded within warrior societies.”
The opposite is the case for all modern, developed nations, whether
the United States, Australia, or Russia: modern militaries are warrior
cultures embedded within civilian societies. For many this is a desirable
structure, as Pressfield notes:
The problem is, civilian and warrior cultures don’t sync up very
well. Warrior virtues and principles are not broadly shared by the
civilian populace, and quite often, they diverge completely. Selfishness
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The remnant
“Democracy basically means: of the people, for the people, by
the people. But the people are retarded.”
Rajneesh Osho
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Those who are the best in their fields share a special intrinsic ingredient or
set of characteristics that drives them to exceptionalism. They naturally
exude excellence, which is by definition uncommon.
I call this kind of people “The Remnant” because they are a kind apart:
non-conformists, who are not only unique in ability, but often eccentric
in character. I first wrote about them in 2021, at the peak of the global flu
and lockdown hysteria. I was struck by how utterly ridiculous the entire
world had become when I walked into a store to buy water, in the jungle,
and was refused service because I wasn’t wearing a mask! I remember
looking at the cashier and seeing a humanoid roomba vacuum cleaner
telling me “I can’t accept your money”. The only few people I found with
any pushback happened to be those who also had a disdain for ideas like
democracy and equality, so I wrote an essay about them: the Remnant.
I’ve found more recently that this persona also aligns quite closely with
the warrior archetype, and they are naturally drawn to the virtues I’ve
explored in this book.
Contrast this with the run of the mill “masses:” the kind of people who
settle for average and are either unable to find the ambition and drive to
do, build, or create something significant, or worse, who scorn, belittle or
mock those that want to; those who conform and blindly do what they’re
told, despite clear evidence to the contrary. In my Remnant essays I
offended many by saying that these people don’t matter. I stand by this,
not because I despise them or want the worst for them; to the contrary, I
want the best for everyone. I mean it because the lives they lead and their
opinions are mostly noise. At best they are irrelevant and at worst, they
are obstacles or impediments to greater things.
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There is a reason why the greatest stories are those in which a hero faces
off against insurmountable odds or sets off on an impossible quest. The
oldest written epic is that of Gilgamesh, who not only confronted the gods
but embarked on the search for immortality. The Bible is similar: it tells
of central figures that had to do the impossible, such as Noah building
the Ark and saving all of life on Earth, Moses escaping from Egypt, only
to have to part and cross the Red Sea, and of course Christ, who not only
overcame the greatest of temptations, but who ultimately prevailed over
death itself.
It is for the same reason that Homer wrote of Odysseus, Achilles, and
Hector, the bravest and most virtuous of all - and not of the forgotten
soldiers. It’s the same reason we today have zombie movies, in which
the protagonist fights for survival against the mindless hordes running
rampant through the streets. There is a reason why Morpheus was looking
for Neo and not just any random person to unplug from “The Matrix.”
Every great story requires a hero and his crew pitted against an anti-hero
or a villain and their crew. The masses remain in the background. They are
like a limited-animation canvas against which the main characters battle
- but they are not players in the game. At best they don’t really matter, and
at worst they make up elements of the “construct” that can easily be used
to impede progress or create further obstacles.
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Governance
The term governance originates from the Old French word governer, which
means “to steer,” which itself derives from Latin gubernare, also meaning
“to steer” or “to direct.” The Latin term was directly borrowed from the
Ancient Greek word for steering or guiding, kybernao. The Greek root kyber
relates to the act of steering or piloting a ship and over time, and evolved
in usage from the specific act of steering a vessel to the more abstract
concept of guiding or governing a political entity or organization.
Note that governance refers to the processes and systems of governing,
while government refers to the specific institutions and entities that carry
out the act of governing. This is important because if the governance
model is rotten, broken, or corrupt, switching out the government will
have little overall impact. You need to fix the governance problems first -
which ironically may require a government or governor willing to sacrifice
themselves for the cause.
Satoshi’s development of Bitcoin is a profound example of governance
reform in the economic domain. Governance, politics and society itself
rest on an economic base, so economics is arguably the most important
element. By establishing a governance model for money immune to
centralized control and open to anyone, Satoshi was able to separate
money from the state, and thereby fix the root cause of the thing which so
often poisons the rest of the governing apparatus. As such Bitcoin opens
the door for a truly new world where we can build better and more robust
governance models.
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There will always be a need for guidance and steering. The idea that
society can somehow exist without governance is ridiculous - there needs
to be some sort of steering mechanism. You don’t build a car without a
steering wheel or a navigation system of some sort, whether a human is
driving it or not. What this implies is that there is a governor or -ment
of some kind in charge that enforces the rules, or does the guidance.
Whether that entity or mechanism is centralized or decentralized, large
or small, bottom-up or top-down, human-driven or autonomous is up
for debate. We all have our preferences, though some things clearly seem
to work better than others. The key is to focus on good governance, and
to make sure that if government does get corrupted, it can be removed
before it poisons the chalice and ruins it for everyone else. There is no
perfect solution, but strong virtues and principles, inspiring leadership,
and of course sound money and economics are all essential ingredients.
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a real example of how this inherent resentment ruined one of the most
prosperous, peaceful nations on earth.
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Feudalism
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the optimum way to live. Karl Marx’s books are readily available, and
his statues stand tall in many places around the world. Contrast that
with authors like Julius Evola or Guillame Faye, whose books are almost
impossible to find because they’ve been labeled fascist or right-wing -
despite the contents being a compelling vision for an ascendant world of
beauty, strength and tradition. There is something seriously rotten going
on here.
There will always exist the need for governance, and the governor is often
the one with the biggest stick. Force is the most fundamental form of
communication, because it requires no common language, no shared
values, no pre-defined concepts, and taken to its logical end, definitively
settles any kind of dispute.
Underneath all the sophistry and fluff, might ultimately makes right.
This doesn’t mean that the governor must rely solely or even primarily
on the stick. Good governance comes from good leadership. By
inspiring people and pulling them along you create more leaders who
each have more autonomy. Ruling by fear and punishment is ineffective
in the long run because it produces hatred towards you, and a class
of dependent lemmings who can’t think for themselves. Furthermore,
using or resorting to force is risky, generally expensive, and mostly
not very enjoyable. This is why humans have developed many different
proxies for force, such as persuasion, deception, negotiation and money.
While these do not directly rely on violence, they are all proxies for the
same underlying asset: force. Good governance requires using these
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proxies first, but also having the ability to enforce order and punish
transgressions with direct methods when needed.
Big sticks are also necessary for deterrence. Like all animals, we can
smell weakness, and that stench attracts predators. If you are incapable
of attacking, you are incapable of defending - and therefore, you are
incapable of leading. This is why they say an armed society is a polite
society. It’s not just a fancy quote. The threat of violence and force must
exist beneath the surface of civilized society. You must be able to prevent
others from messing with you or your people, be that your family, your
tribe, or your countrymen. The best way to avoid violence in the first place
is by making it known you can be extremely violent, to make sure your big
stick is visible and has marks on it. This is the point of being a warrior
in a garden and not a gardener in war. Warriors were the pinnacle class
because they were able to cut through all proxies when necessary. The
best of them learned to channel and master violence, and found ways to
embed it into their culture via their strongest men.
I am sorry to break it to my libertarian and Austrian Economics
friends, but even the private property rights upon which you base your
entire philosophy, hinge on the capacity to enforce those private property
rights. When push comes to shove, the coalition with the biggest stick
is the ultimate enforcer. The law of the jungle applies. Might does make
right.
Even in mature societies, where the game theory of governance is
increasingly influenced by either economics, religion, or morality instead
of direct force, what’s beneath it all is still the threat of violence and the
ability to enforce it. Punishment is deeply entwined with all morality and
religion, and it fundamentally sits behind every commercial contract too.
So while I understand the Misesean and Libertarian arguments about
means and ends, mutual benefits and cooperation, these things can only
exist on the bedrock of private property and contract rights that can be
enforced.
Finally, the very act of respecting private property and choosing to
trade and cooperate, instead of stealing and pillaging, carries with it an
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that exhibits true diversity - not the woke kind, but something more
like the complex ecology of a rainforest or the broad range of species
in the plains of Africa - is made up of a variety of different cultures,
each of which compete or cooperate. This implies a couple of things.
First of all, conflict is going to occur. In fact, localism breeds conflict.
Similar to a healthy biological system, the result of more localism is more
inner amity and outer enmity. Individual life forms or territories are
internally cooperative but externally competitive, which can and does lead
to conflicts.
The second relationship between localism and violence has to do with
size and scale. Because all growth comes with excess and waste, there
must be some sort of mechanism for the failed experiments to be cleaned
out on a regular basis. It’s better that this corrective element triggers
early, and more often; not when everything is tied together, entirely
interdependent and therefore fragile. This is akin to how small, frequent
fires are a more natural and holistic method of forest management.
Compare it to the vain attempt (as in California) to ‘avoid all fires’, which
only leads to an accumulation of dry underbrush that provides fuel
for devastating infernos that burn everything down. These ‘small fires’
and ‘frequent corrections’ are the violent part of the necessary “creative
destruction” any truly ‘living system’ goes through. It’s not supposed to
be clean, sterile, and uneventful. There is violence along the way, but it’s
kept in check.
Localism and healthy conflict have an impact on the size and scale of
a society. The larger the population, the more advantage multi-polarity
has over unity because not everybody gets along or sees things the same
way. Unity works best locally. The modern statist paradigm has it
inverted, sowing division at the local level via mass immigration and
multiculturalism, while demanding “unity” at the highest level, and
telling us we are “all in this together”. This clearly doesn’t work. When
a system scales in size, it finds a point at which it can no longer
operate effectively, so it fragments. This is why centralization beats
decentralization at the scale of a small business and why startups don’t
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Conscious classes
“There needs but one wise man in a company, and all are wise,
so rapid is the contagion.”
Nitobe echoed Emerson’s words when he said that “No social class or caste
can resist the diffusive power of moral influence.”
Virtues are contagious. This is the reason why all great civilisations
were led by strong men who set the example. Unfortunately, the same
is true of vices, and this is part of the reason that modern states are so
broken. They are rotten from the head down. So-called leadership is not
only visibly ugly and deformed, but they are unabashedly corrupt. They
will steal, from right in front of you, and then gaslight you into thinking
that they’re doing you a favor.
The captain steers the ship. The leader leads the way. By setting the
example, whether in the family, the company, or the community, and
embodying the right virtues, the rest tend to follow. This is also why
the most enduring and vital civilisations and “codes of life” have always
come from warrior cultures: it is among warriors that the sharpest iron
is found.
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So what can we take from the past that worked? Social classes
are one example. They’re something nobody wants to talk about, but
they have always played a role in society and always will. Feudalism at
least delineated them clearly and consciously. Today’s democratic order
merely obfuscates them.
In traditional feudalism, the workers worked, the farmers farmed,
the warriors warred, the merchants did business, and the monarchy led.
There was a clear separation of duties, and everything worked together
well enough for them to build both civilization and lasting architectural
beauty - despite the much lower technological sophistication of their
time.
Clear social classes are useful because they let you know where you
stand. Only with awareness and clarity can you do something about your
lot. We will always have classes of people - you can try to wish it away all
you want, but it’s like wishing away gravity. It’s better to be consciously
aware of them, and to construct society in such a way that there is some
sort of permeability for the anomalies, the standouts and productive to
rise, while the liars, cheaters and the weak descend.
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currencies. Money is power and you must learn how to channel it. This
is why Bitcoin is such a force of nature. We live in a material world and
you ignore this at your own peril. Learn from those who failed in the past,
despite their great virtue:
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short lifespan. They brought bushido principles like honor and integrity
into the Japanese commercial culture, not unlike other parts of the world
where the nobles found their way into business, and compounded their
wealth over time. Some of the oldest Japanese businesses can be traced
back to Samurai families and founders.
That all being said, things are never as simple as “be virtuous” and
“master money” and all will be fine. We live in the century of fiat, where
the incentives are skewed to support the parasite, the psychopath and
the scheming trader - especially since 1971 when the US dollar came off
the gold standard. Since then, the global economic pendulum has swung
hard in their favor. The allure of the money printer is too strong. The
optimum orientation for economic actors is to align as much as possible
with the central banks and money monopolists. Easy money is like a
cancer in the body of economics, because it transforms everyone into a
trader or gambler not only to win, but to just survive. At the top end
of town, faceless corporations form up, that are either directly led or
influenced by the traders and parasites of Wall Street. These soulless
organizations care not for things like virtue, morality, or humanity, nor
are they troubled by the damage their experiments can and continue
to cause, because they’re not concerned with providing services to real
customers - they are interested in their proximity to the monetary spigot. Why
would Big Pharma go to all the trouble of serving people when they get
free money via the government or from central banks? Who is the real
customer in this case? It’s all very simple when you follow the incentives.
This absence of conscience and lack of substance is quite sickening
to say the least, but it’s no surprise that these parasitic classes of people
are at the helm. We opened the door for them with the destruction
of the warrior class, our betrayal of the nobility, and our adoption of
stupid beliefs such as “power is evil” and “average is moral”. We’ve been
hypnotized into a trance, believing that money itself can be conjured up
out of thin air by bureaucrats. Instead of abandoning the lie, we go on
feeding the beast with our own blood, sweat, and tears, and promise it
the blood, sweat and tears of future generations.
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It’s about time we woke up to this, and fixed it - and we can only do so if
we successfully blend wealth of character with material wealth. You have
to both adopt the virtues laid out in this book, and master the economic
game. Money is power, and power is necessary - not evil. Power is your
capacity to channel energy, and money is fundamentally just that: energy.
By becoming better, smarter, and more affluent, we will beat
them at their own game. We can, like the Medici did during the
Renaissance, build a beautiful world. The vision and sheer force of
character of these warrior-explorer-merchant-nobles changed the world,
not unlike Steve Jobs and Elon Musk have done more recently. To
ultimately wrest control from the parasites, we need a new class of leader:
warrior-merchant-philosopher-kings, like some blend of Alexander the
Great and Steve Jobs. This new archetype is the most likely candidate for
Nietzsche’s Ubermensch, and we are seeing early signs of his arrival with
the rise of great men like Bukele, who have both the strength to be a leader
of men, and the economic acumen to go with it.
How far could we go, if more like him rise up, and we as a people, have
the courage to both put our weight behind the movement and stay the
course?
In late 2022, I had a Twitter exchange with author and teacher Will
Knowland about whether or not wealth and morality were divergent. I
defended the notion of wealth as moral, while he challenged it. Having
thought about this further, it’s not so clear cut.
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spirit that wanted to continue reaching and climbing the next mountain.
Perhaps that was Alexander’s greatest flaw. He was too great. Nobody
could fill his shoes, so those who remained sought to consolidate and
keep what they had. The infighting that ensued split the empire into four
primary factions, which within a few generations, became weak and were
ultimately defeated by a new breed of militant warrior: the Roman.
The Romans of the early Republic had a hunger and ruthlessness that
nobody could match, and this energy is precisely what set the stage for
their Empire. They had the will and desire to reach beyond what even
Alexander could in his lifetime. Where he was one man, Rome was an
institution with the same spirit of conquest and pothos. It was so powerful
that it remains the basis of all Western Civilisation to this day.
“The early Romans fought not with gold, but with iron.”
Unknown
But alas, in time, the same softening befell the Romans. The political class
amassed material wealth, and despite the more robust structure of the
Roman-state, their civilisation began to reflect its leadership and began
to weaken. The Romans, in their twilight, started to fight with gold, and
no longer with iron. It got to the point where they could not negotiate
with their enemies any longer. The Huns, under Attila, almost wiped
them off the map within a decade. Attila despised Rome for how weak
it had become. The elite senatorial classes of Rome tried in vain to buy
him out, while watching Rome burn. Attila used the money the Romans
paid to him against them, before rounding each of them up and putting
them to the sword. The only person who was able to halt Attila’s advance
was Flavius Aetius - a warrior-statesman who was considered the last of
the “true Romans” - and he did so with the sword. He was the only man
Attila would respect. Ironically, after saving Rome, the political elite had
him assassinated, and within a couple of generations, Rome had fallen
entirely. It was replaced by a Christo-Pagan infused proto-Germanic,
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ants. They make way for the entitled and weak, while attracting the
decadent and depraved, thus often leading to an age of decay. This is what
philosophers like Spengler and Nietzsche saw coming long ago.
We are now living in the late stages of this material corruption in the
West. The eradication of the spirit that made it successful is in full swing,
echoing all those that came before it. A new age of goblins and creatures
- that we all thought belonged to fairy tales, but are proving to be real -
has come. Blue-haired, multi-gendered, dysgenic deviants are all over
social media, and being normalized across the board. The broader social
order of the West is looking more and more like Germany’s 1920s Weimar
Republic. Gambling, YOLO, scamming, and fraud is being peddled by
degenerates who are either too stupid to know the difference between
what they’re selling and what they’re supposedly fighting (the case of
many crypto people), or genuine scammers who know the game they’re
playing and looking to take full advantage.
LARPertarians will argue that it’s “people’s right to sell whatever they
want if someone else wants to buy it”, ignoring the fact that this very
attitude is part of the problem. Just because you can, doesn’t mean
you should; just because the technology exists to neuter young children
doesn’t mean you should make it widely available. Just because someone
wants to pay to be punched in the face, doesn’t mean it should become
part of the culture. Just because you can make money by conjuring
worthless tokens, doesn’t make it right. Not everything is material and
not everything has a price. Dignity and honor are not measured in gold,
fiat, or Bitcoin.
So can the modern world be redeemed? I think so, as long as
redemption doesn’t mean some reversion to the old, but an integration
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“If a man wishes to become a hero, then the serpent must first
become a dragon: otherwise he lacks his proper enemy.”
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Money matters
While my goal has been to make you appreciate the often inverse
relationship between material wealth and morality, I am NOT here to
tell you that money or even the love of money is the root of all evil. Far
from it. The problem is less with money itself, and more with people
forgetting that there are things money cannot buy, and also the fact that
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those without honor or character amplify all that is broken in them when
they come into money.
To channel Ayn Rand: money is not evil but a “token of honor.” She
classified two kinds of parasitic class. ‘The moochers’ were those who
would “take your labor by tears”. They beg for alms and use guilt to draw
it from you because they lack the pride and competence to do anything of
value themselves. While the ‘looters’ would cheat and use “force” (not their
own, but that of the moochers) to extract wealth from the productive class
because they also lack the character or competence to build something of
value themselves.
Rand said that money embodies the idea that “the common bond among
men is not the exchange of suffering, but the exchange of goods.” I would
augment her words to say unnecessary suffering, because some exchange
of suffering is always going to occur, and shared suffering is critical
for developing bonds with others that far transcend those that can be
measured with money alone. That being said, what Rand is referring to
is a Stalin-like figure, who simply sucks dry the lands, wealth, and lives
of those more practical and productive than he. That sort of behavior is
not a ‘shared sacrifice’ for something greater, nor even an exchange of
sacrifice, as two warriors on the battlefield might have. It is just empty,
immoral thuggery. I agree wholeheartedly with Rand that “Money will
not buy intelligence for the fool, or admiration for the coward, or respect for the
incompetent.”
Money cannot tell you what to value or how to behave. Money is a
tool to realize your values and achieve your purpose. Poor values or poor
purpose? Money will help you achieve them both. We see this all around
us - people getting rich through means that don’t add value to society,
but suck from it, whether that’s shitcoins, OnlyFans pimping, porn,
transgender surgery, ESG and climate initiatives, fake meat, the entire
SSRI and psychological medication industry, child-trafficking, politics,
medical experimentation, and the myriad other social engineering
initiatives that make money, but don’t make sense. Money earned via
lies, deceit or compromise is self-defeating in the end. You’re not being a
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Yes, there are degrees of bad, but it comes from the same place. Like I
said, just because you can do it, doesn’t mean you should. There are infinite
problems worth solving that will both create wealth and make the world
a better place. These are worth your energy and effort more than selling
your soul for silver - because whether there is a heaven or not, you only
live once in this world. Dignity and legacy have a price you can’t measure
in money.
This remains my greatest concern for the new wealthy, which is why I
asked the question at the outset: who do we become as we’re catapulted
into a higher socio-economic status? The only solution is to work on your
values and develop key virtues along with working on your fortune. You
have to do both at all times. Slaves and parasites sell their souls, their
dignity, and their honor for money. The point of being sovereign is that
you do not.
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Bitcoin should help move individuals and the world in a better direction,
because it’s a common standard for the language of material value that
nobody can change or issue. As such, humanity is freed up to focus on
building real wealth and capital: blood, territory and legacy. There is more
to life than just money, and the sooner we free ourselves from this narrow
paradigm, the better.
Family is real wealth. It is a biological investment that compounds
over generations. If guided well, it can become something powerful and
grand; if guided poorly it can turn into something vile and weak. Both
Nietzsche’s Ubermensch and his Last Man are outcomes of poor or sound
investments in family. Neither will randomly sprout from nowhere. They
are long-term, intergenerational projects involving the compounding of
conscious decision-making across multiple lifespans, in the case of an
Ubermensch, or unconscious meandering in the case of the Last Man.
Compounding is the eighth wonder of the world, and family is its
biological manifestation. Conscious mate selection, conscious living,
careful nurturing of one’s offspring, family rituals, religion, rites of
passage, and the passing on of wealth from father to son, are all elements
in the ancient process of cultivating one’s lineage.
Some might ignorantly laugh at this and call you an elitist or a
eugenicist just for talking about passing on “good genes”. Do not let
these bitter, brainwashed fools deter you from what your soul and DNA
are calling you to do. Family is the most important unit, and is precisely
what’s been attacked by the globalist, communist, slave, and ghoul classes
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real trick is not so evident initially, but when you know where to look, it
becomes so obvious.
If your money is increasingly becoming worthless, then both husband
and wife need to work. If you’re both working but you cannot save,
then you put off children because you cannot create the economic buffer
needed to take the necessary time off. You are then left with a choice to
either “YOLO” and remain “DINKs” (dual income, no kids), or gamble, or
live in relative poverty, month to month on a single income, or take on
the stress to both raise children and work a job to help pay the bills - so
the kids end up raised by the school and the state.
It’s no wonder people are choosing to enjoy life and defer the family
(until more often than not, it’s too late, biologically speaking). It’s no
wonder their time preference is skewed toward shorter time horizons
and, downstream, behavior adapts. They remain adolescents into their
thirties because it’s economically impossible to get ahead anyway, so why
try? They see their friends take on extra jobs, only to pull their hair out
trying to manage family, work, relationship and kids, so they ask: “why
should I put myself through that?”
This is actually somewhat rational at a superficial level, but of course
comes with the price of not having kids, of not passing on your genes, of
not leaving a legacy and ultimately of ending your lineage, and making
society weaker (through low birth rates). We are all human, and as
much as we can tell ourselves abstract stories and rationalize all the
things, we are wired to procreate. We desire, more than anything else,
the ultimate act of creation: bringing life into the world. But because
the economic system is so broken, we are trapped. Trapped between
the future biological regret of extended adolescence and the current
economic pressure of trying to start a family while consistently playing
catch up.
There is a whole generation of childless 30-somethings who are
beginning to feel the biological regret of their otherwise rational
economic decisions. It’s no wonder people are so angry. It’s no wonder
they’re gambling on shitcoins, or fantasizing about living forever. It’s
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“In this country, you gotta make the money first. Then when
you get the money, you get the power. Then when you get the
power, then you get the women.”
What is politics? Politics originally referred to the affairs of the city and
its governance. It comes from the Greek politikos, meaning “of, for, or
relating to citizens.” Today it carries a broader meaning, which I would
sum up as “the game of social influence and power.” There is a relationship
between money, power, and politics. Traditionally speaking, if you were
a major landowner, employer, or a benefactor of some sort, then you had
influence and power, particularly over local resources and thus politics.
This is natural and worked quite well when the “state” was small because
the landowners who made the decisions had skin in the game. It was their
land, lives and wealth on the line - so morally, functionally and practically
speaking, their opinion mattered most. This was the reality for most of
Western history, bar a few periods of excessive state growth, which always
ultimately led to a fracturing, because the larger the territory, the harder
it is to maintain influence and power (let alone absolute power).
Fast forward to today, and we find ourselves at a new fracturing
point; only this time, it is far more exaggerated than ever. For the
past two hundred years, we’ve seen a continued consolidation of political
power into the hands of a larger and more distant “state” apparatus that
no longer has any skin in the game. In fact, the level of dissociation
from the polis (city/state) and the politai (citizenry) has never been so
large - and that is due to multiple factors, the two primary being
the abolition of landed/hereditary/royal family ruling class and their
replacement with a ‘democratic state’, along with the creation of central
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banks and their sole-right to issue money and govern monetary policy.
This transformation of the ruling class from visible families who owned
the property, into an obfuscated apparatus that controls the property but
doesn’t directly own it, has turned the state into a hydra. In that scenario,
we no longer have governance by the competent and naturally elite - we
have instead one giant resource siphoning machine that attracts parasites
like moths to a flame.
Those who wield political power today are not powerful individuals
who built their own wealth and know how to channel it, but most
often frauds who use the wealth of others to fill their own dead-end
bags. There is no higher purpose or desire to create something beautiful,
because none of what they have is theirs. In the same way you don’t do
improvements to, or for that matter even care about, the car you hired
from Thrifty or Budget, today’s ruling class cares nothing for the territory
they temporarily ‘rent’ governance over. They use their position to get
closer to the money printer and do their best to siphon as much as possible
during their tenure. Their entire goal becomes: print more money, to
amass more political power, so they can print more money to amass more
political power. And all the while, you and I pay for it.
This makes the game unfair, and people know it: “rules for thee, but not
for me.” These fake elites have sullied what it means to be powerful and
wealthy, and in the process convinced otherwise good and capable people
that “power is evil”, and that “power corrupts”, all so as to create a vacuum
they can fill. It’s about time we changed that, and I believe that Bitcoin
separating money from state is a critical step in that direction.
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We all know deep down that art is a reflection of the quality of a society,
and if you compare what we have today, with what was created during
the Medieval period, and you’re honest with yourself, you cannot help but
wonder if what we’ve been fed about that period and its noble families was
all a lie. Sure, there was (and always will be) injustice, corruption, and
stupidity, but was it really as dark, backward and brutal an age as we’re
led to believe?
I don’t think so. It seems to me that only a society which cares about
its common people would go to the effort of making the streets beautiful
for them; only a society which valued beauty and valor would commission
public art depicting it. On the other hand, only a society which values
neither, and whose ‘leaders’ are detached from both the people and the
property, would allow the streets to decay. In fact, they might even go
so far as to tear down anything that can remind its inhabitants of prior
beauty and greatness, lest their charade be uncovered.
Modern public art, modern copy/paste architecture, the defacing and
destruction of antique art and the statues of the greats who forged our
civilization, are all symptoms of the latter: an attempt to bury the past
and induce social amnesia. But some of us are remembering, and some
of us are waking up to realize that society is not faltering today because we
lack the talent to produce things of beauty. No, on the contrary: the blood
of great artists, sculptors, philosophers, and inventors flows through our
veins too. We possess a blood memory that no amount of cognitive and
cultural brainwashing can erase. And it’s precisely this that we must latch
onto. Society is faltering and becoming increasingly ugly because the best
of us have abdicated our responsibility to be rich, powerful benefactors,
and in doing so, have left a vacuum for the parasites to fill. We have
forgotten who we are, and the truth is, we are descendants of the families
who were successful enough to live, bleed, breed, and pass life down to
us. It’s about time we woke up and honored that gift by doing something
great, producing things of value, and making the world more beautiful.
There are many ways to do this. Not all of us will have the talents
of a Michelangelo or a Da Vinci, who come first to mind when thinking
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about Renaissance Italy. Their paintings of the Sistine Chapel and the
Mona Lisa continue to captivate people centuries on. But those of us
who have neither the talent or ability to produce the art directly can
certainly become patrons and benefactors who make that kind of work
possible. The glorious Renaissance artworks that people of all religions,
backgrounds, and cultures continue to make pilgrimages to today were
made possible by the patronage of the great families - who not only
permitted, but encouraged their creation.
Chief among those patrons was the Medici family, and the greatest
of them all was Cosimo de’ Medici (1389-1464), also known as Cosimo the
Elder. He was the ultimate patriarch and visionary founder of the Italian
banking family and political dynasty that first consolidated power in the
Republic of Florence during the first half of the 15th century.
While the effective founder of the family was Giovanni di Bicci de’
Medici (1360–1429), who amassed great wealth in trade in the early 1400s,
it was Cosimo that consolidated the family’s power and established the
so-called elder branch of the family that would go on to fuel the very
Renaissance itself. The beautiful artworks, the Sistine Chapel, the Statue
of David, the Uzzi Museum, the Duomo di Firenze - are all part of what
makes Italy one of the most visited countries in the world today, five
hundred years on! People are drawn to its ancient and classical beauty,
in large part thanks to the vision and patronage of a single family and the
vision of one great man.
Meanwhile, the same people who enjoy the fruits of the labor funded
by these former rich and powerful families, have come to believe that
these people and their wealth and power are somehow evil. Make it
make sense! This is brainwashing on a grand scale, and it’s not only
the modern democratic state that’s to blame. Christianity in the West
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became its own worst enemy by teaching otherwise good people that
poverty was virtuous, while power and riches were evil. This guilt and
misplaced envy is precisely what the parasites picked up on and used
to justify the creation of the modern state and convince great men to
abdicate. Nietzsche picked up on it and warned us of what would happen
if we went down this path. Instead of listening, unfortunately, everyone
laughed at him. Otherwise good people chose poverty instead of building
wealth and power, and justified it with religion. Many do the same today
but use “the globalist government” as the excuse. In doing so, they make
way for genuinely evil and corrupt people to fill the power vacuum. And
this is how they’ve come to control modern culture.
Make no mistake about it. It’s not that film, media, technology,
advertising, medicine and publishing are evil, and it’s not even that they
are run by crooked people. The fault lies with all of us, with the good
people who abdicated our responsibility to build, lead and create these
things. Our choice to not be involved is where the problem stems from,
and what we must first address.
Ask yourself this. What if just and virtuous people were in charge of
these industries? What kind of beauty and grandeur might be produced
or created? The Renaissance was but a glimpse of what’s possible.
Imagine what we could do with our modern technological prowess and
the help of precision machines, AI, and software.
The Renaissance was a time when good people weren’t afraid to be
rich, and therefore powerful. They used that power and their vision to
influence culture. They embedded the virtues they lived by into the public
works and the art that we, centuries on, admire. It is time we found the
courage to be like this again: to leave the world more beautiful than we
found it.
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The final of the four pillars is the one that ties everything together: the
cyclical or seasonal nature of life, humanity, society and the universe itself.
This is a concept so deeply woven into the fabric of our consciousness that
it’s embedded in the everyday language we use: “What goes around, comes
around,” “There’s nothing new under the Sun,” “the cycle of life.”
This is because cycles are everywhere. They make up reality. There
are micro and macro cycles, long cycles, short cycles, and super-cycles
fractally composed of smaller and smaller cycles all the way down. They
start with the very smallest of the small: the quantum fluctuations that
make up the foam of the universe and the electrons orbiting a nucleus;
then scale up and through biology with the metabolic cycles of the cell and
the larger organism, including its hormonal cycles, reproductive cycles,
sleep cycles, and it’s very life cycle; biology extends into environmental
cycles such as the hydrologic cycles that move water around the world
through stages of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, run off and
back again, and the climatic cycles which give us seasons and drive
the migration cycles of herds of wildebeest in the Serengeti, flocks of
snow geese in the Arctic, and schools of salmon in the Pacific, who after
migrating to the ocean to grow and mature, return to their original
freshwater birthplaces to spawn and die.
These cycles are all nested inside greater planetary, solar, and celestial
cycles like the Earth’s rotation, giving us night and day, or the Moon’s
orbital cycle around the Earth which literally attracts the ocean toward
itself, producing tides and stabilizing the Earth’s tilt. Zooming out we
find Earth’s orbital cycle around the Sun which gives rise to the year
and the seasons that cycle within it, along with the orbital cycles of the
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other planets, and their moons, which protect us from asteroids and
together gravitationally stabilize the Solar System. Solar cycles such as
the eleven-year sunspot cycle, two of which make up the twenty-two year
Hale cycle (or magnetic reversal cycle), influence the solar winds and the
interplanetary magnetic field which forms an integral part of the delicate
balance making life possible on Earth. These all flow into longer cycles,
such as the 80,000-year Milankovitch cycles arising from the Earth’s
eccentricity (which drive Ice Ages) and the 26,000-year precessional cycle
(the ‘great year’ of astrology, which leads to the changing from one
astrological age to the next), on through the longest and largest time
scales, such as the 30 million year cycle with which the Sun bobs up and
down through the Galactic disk, and the 225-million-year ‘Galactic Year’
of the Sun’s orbit around the Galactic Center.
Everything is clearly part of a cycle at some level, and when you zoom
out and observe from this vantage point, you can’t help but laugh at the
globalists and bureaucrat archetypes who believe that “they know best” or
that their policy is the right one. Particularly entertaining are the climate
catastrophists convinced that they can predict the weather decades from
now while being constantly wrong about next week’s weather. They’re
certain that the Earth’s climate is so heavily influenced by what we do
here, but conveniently ignore that it has been changing for 4 billion years
because of what happens ‘out there’. That anyone can even know what
“better” means in the context of such a complex system, or at such grand
scales, is the height of hubris: the Fatal Conceit, to echo Hayek.
The early 2024 cloud-seeding activities and the subsequent floods and
storms in Dubai are a perfect example of how meddling with complex
systems can backfire. And this is a relatively small-scale experiment when
it comes to environmental tampering. Some of the more stupid ideas, like
“blocking out the Sun” to prevent further global warming could prove far
more catastrophic for everyone, not just the residents of a single city.
The truth is that things change and when one season comes to an end,
another one spawns. With each change, new opportunities and hardships
arise and this is really how life finds its way. Understanding the stage or
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season you’re in is more important than trying to change it. In the case
of the climate, for instance, the world has its own climatic cycles linked
to its relationship with the atmosphere, biosphere, the Sun, the Moon,
and the rest of the planets in the solar system. These relationships are
the real cause of global warming and cooling, phenomena which have and
will continue to occur with or without humans in the equation. Thinking
these changes are solely the result of the anthroposphere is ignorance or
naiveté at best, malice at worst. Unsurprisingly, the people who couldn’t
predict that inflation would occur if they printed copious amounts of
money, or who thought that shutting down the entire global economy over
a flu variant was a good idea, are the same who think they can predict
what’s going to happen with the weather and climate decades from now.
These meddlers will gaslight you into believing that taxation and
regulations on human activity will somehow defeat the celestial cycles
that have been going on for unfathomable timespans, long before
humanity existed. They want to put their fingers in everyone’s pies
because they cannot make one of their own. These are self-proclaimed
saviors nobody asked for: false leaders, fake elites, and cheats whom
nobody respects because they don’t respect themselves enough to build
their own wealth, so they must take it from someone else. We must
discredit them at every turn and remove them from positions of power
before they do more damage.
Life cycles
We zoomed out to the climate, the planets and the stars. Let us now zoom
back into the human life-cycle and observe how it continues in a social,
financial and civilisational context.
We are born into the world, helpless and entirely dependent on our
mother. As we grow up, we learn, adapt, discover, become functional
(some of us at least), reach adulthood, find our peak, we continue to
mature further and then, slowly, we begin to lose the best of our faculties,
we age, and ultimately, get to the point where we’re once again helpless
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and dependant, before we die. This is the cycle of life, and within it there
are “seasons.” Each season comes with advantages and disadvantages,
and when we finally complete our journey, and have experienced all the
seasons, our time comes to pass on. Those who come after us then pick
up this cyclical mantle of life and continue forth on their own journey
through the seasons. This is inescapable.
The movie Benjamin Button is the story of a man whose seasons of youth
and life are inverted. He starts old at birth, and dies young as a baby.
Like all great fiction, it brings with it a number of deep messages. We
cannot escape hardship, no matter what stage of life we’re in, and even
if we were to become more youthful as we chronologically aged, we can
neither escape a beginning nor an end. What makes the beginning of life,
and life itself for that matter, special, is that it has an end. What makes it
transcendent is that one end signals a new beginning. One light goes out,
another comes on, and the cycle continues.
There’s a big lesson here for all the singularitarians who wish to live
forever as brains in a vat. I used to think I’d live for at least 250 years. 500
was my ‘goal’. The naivety of youth! I don’t discount that we may increase
our lifespans, and ideally extend our health spans too, but I no longer
count on such fanciful ideas, nor do I buy into stupidities like “aging is a
disease” that “we must defeat.” Aging is a cycle, and it’s beautiful. We can
of course do things to mitigate the downsides (that are associated with
weakness, not age), but there’s a line between that and cyborgification, or
the Peter Pan syndrome in which people like Bryan Johnson are trapped.
Johnson, if you’ve not heard of him yet, spends millions each year
attempting to “defeat death”, and while his mission may give us some
useful data, I am not convinced it makes any sense. Not only because
we’re all so bio-individual that the data itself will not be all that useful but,
more importantly, because spending the remainder of your life obsessed
with trying to defeat aging - a battle you’re just going to lose - is not
practical. It’s a bit like driving while staring at the rearview the whole
time. Instead of experiencing and enjoying the fruits of life at this stage,
you are constantly obsessed with clinging on to a past version of yourself.
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In doing so, you miss out on the beauty of the season you’re in - a bit like
someone who remains inside with the A/C on all summer to ‘stay out of
the heat’ but misses out on the sun, sand and beach.
There’s an even more serious side-effect with these life-extension
obsessions, namely the increased risk aversion and extended adolescence
from actually succeeding in adding a few more decades to our lives. See
boomers and Gen X as a light example. What impact will an extra decade
have on people’s maturity, or their desire to procreate? Could this make
people even more safety-oriented (the opposite of courageous and alive),
more comfortable, weaker and, ultimately, the opposite of vital (think
sterile - like a hospital) while ironically having almost no influence in the
grand scheme of things? Does an extra few decades really matter in the
grand cosmic sweep? Perhaps, but not at the expense of a life of freedom,
courage, risk and experimentation. Better to die courageously on the
battlefield of life, than as a hospitalized neurotic in a prison of your own
fear. Trying to defeat the seasons or cycles is not only naive and immature
but fundamentally, artificial. Like lab-grown meat: it just doesn’t really
work, taste the same or do the job - I don’t care how much money is spent
“refining the science.”
We’ll see this interventionist issue coming up again and again in this
chapter. Take close note, because there is an important lesson here.
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These cycles, like all cycles, are nested within each other. The short-term
cycle, which typically lasts between 5 and 10 years and consists of periods
of economic expansion and recession, exists within a longer-term debt
cycle that spans 50-75 years and is characterized by periods of debt
accumulation followed by a deleveraging phase.
The long-term cycle begins with low levels of debt leading to increased
borrowing, which fuels economic expansions. Eventually, debt levels
become unsustainable, leading to a financial crisis. The deleveraging
phase that follows involves debt reduction, austerity measures, and
sometimes defaults or restructurings. It is closely associated with the
political and social cycles he outlines, that shift between periods of peace
and stability and periods of conflict and disruption. The beginning and
end of these long-term debt cycles are connected to wealth gap cycles and
what he calls the cycle of “Internal and External Order”, in which regions
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cycle between periods of strong internal and external order and periods
of disorder. In this case, internal order refers to domestic political
stability, while external order refers to a country’s international standing
and influence.
If this all sounds familiar, it should. Recall “Hard times create strong
men, strong men create good times, good times create weak men, and
weak men create hard times”.
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That being said, he is far from the first to discuss economic and
political cycles. The Austrians had put all of this together in what’s
known as “The Business Cycle” well over a century ago. Ludwig von
Mises, in his seminal work The Theory of Money and Credit, published in
1912, introduced the concept of economic cycles driven by monetary
intervention. He showed that artificial manipulation of interest rates by
central banks leads to misallocation of capital (malinvestments), which
eventually necessitates a painful economic correction.
This is also best illustrated with a chart, where the boom periods are
fueled by monetary or credit intervention, creating artificial growth, and
are followed by a correction where rates increase, consumption decreases
and recessions follow. The ironic thing is that a free market when left
alone has a natural business cycle which follows the same pattern. The
only thing that intervention does is exacerbate the boom-bust periods,
making them more severe. Sound familiar?
Both nested within and also adjacent to these economic and financial
cycles (these things are complex and interrelated) are a whole range
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of technological cycles, each with their own fractals that swing from
centralized to decentralized, aggregation to disaggregation, creation to
destruction, innovation to iteration, stagnation to progress, obsolescence
to advancement, and decline to resurgence. Nikolai Kondratiev, for
example, studied the long-term cyclical movements in economies and
the technologies they birth. The Kondratiev wave, or K-wave as it’s now
known, is a 40 - 60 year cycle that has periods of radical innovation which
kick-start growth, followed by a period of incremental development and
ultimately a phase of stagnation. Anecdotally, he also predicted that all
fiat currencies have a life cycle, and ultimately trend to zero value.
Beyond K-waves, we find hype cycles, like Gartner’s famous one
depicting how the hype and interest around a particular technology or
idea is over-emphasised in the short term, which, when expectations are
not met, leads to a cratering in interest where nobody cares anymore,
setting the stage for real, robust, long-term development to occur, driven
by those who are really interested and working at the core of these
technologies.
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them. Tradition is necessary not because it is ‘from the past’, but because
it is concerned with that which does not pass. We need both.
I wrote this book to challenge myself, and anyone reading it, to think
beyond today. The pace of change is faster than it has ever been, and
perhaps the greatest difference to prior civilizational shifts is that grand
changes that took centuries to occur previously may take generations
instead. Future leaders will have a whole new set of challenges to face and
they must adapt accordingly. Recognising the stage of the cycle they’re
in, and leveraging the timeless virtues explored in this book, will be key
to this adaptation and navigation.
With that, let us move onto the next chapter, and the big question.
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“Fix the money, fix the world” - that’s the promise many Bitcoiners rally
religiously behind. But is it true? Could it really be that simple? Is Bitcoin
a silver-bullet that fixes incentives enough for behavior to orient back to
normality, and perhaps even excellence?
Maybe. I used to believe it fervently, but in the two years I spent
writing this book, I’ve come to a different, more nuanced understanding.
I now think of it less as a “silver-bullet”, and more like a keystone to a
bridge: without it, the bridge cannot be completed, but alone, there is
no bridge.
Bitcoin Fixes This means: Fixing the money has positive downstream
effects on culture and society, because action and consequence are more
intimately entwined, and therefore localized, so good decisions are
rewarded, while the socialization of poor decisions is limited.
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To close out part three of the book, I will explore the impact Bitcoin has
on the four pillars of civilization we just discussed. Does its introduction
into the life of the average individual help nudge them into the direction
of greater virtue?
Could Bitcoin expose the equalitarian politics of the past century as the
frauds they are, leading them to bankruptcy, and their ultimate demise?
If so, could it lead to a world in which cultures become richer and, by force
of economic reality, more unified locally, while more diverse at the macro
or international level?
Could Bitcoin help establish a more robust “structure” that can better
weather the weak-man stage of the civilisational cycle? Could this lead
to material and moral wealth actually aligning in a way they’ve not done
before?
I believe the answer to all of these is mostly yes - which is a big claim.
So let’s explore why before we proceed to part 4 of the book, the one that
makes all the difference: a praxis.
Culture
Bitcoin impacts culture in various ways, though I’ll focus on two here.
One is the depth or richness of culture at the micro level (we’ll start the
discussion here) and the other is cultural variance or diversity at the
macro level (which we’ll examine afterwards).
Culture is upstream of politics and therefore civilization too. Society
and the human cultures it contains are emergent phenomena influenced
by many things: territory size and location, terrain (flat/mountains),
climate (cold or hot, the presence of absence of strong seasonal
variations), religion or beliefs, the behavior of leadership or key figures,
rewards and punishments, shared values, family/blood ties, economic
affluence, time preference, and more. It’s the last two I’d like to focus
on here.
Time preference in particular is a measure of maturity. The lower the
time preference, the greater the ability to abstain or defer gratification.
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In other words, the less you discount the future in relation to the present,
and thus the more future-oriented you are. Saving and cooperation are
generally signs of low time preference and economic maturity, whereas
frivolous spending, blind consumerism and theft are signs of high time
preference and immaturity.
This is where we find Bitcoin’s first major influence on culture. By
minimizing the ability to confiscate wealth, both at the individual and
the institutional levels, Bitcoin is much harder to steal directly (theft) and
indirectly (inflation) - one can imagine that in time, the incentive to thieve
diminishes and the incentive for cooperation or competition increases.
Put simply, you get less of that which is more expensive or hard to do. It’s
extremely easy for the government to take 40% of your paycheck before
it lands in your bank account, or even to freeze your bank account for
that matter. They are the arbiters and controllers of both the corporate
and financial systems. With Bitcoin, on the other hand, it’s not so trivial
because they do not own the network and cannot influence its operation.
At best they can scare people and try to suppress the price (both futile in
the long term).
Economically speaking, cooperation and competition are better for
both the producers and the consumers in a society, because they drive
more effective and efficient use of capital (resources, time, energy). This
is basically the essence of capitalism: using the resources, time and energy
at your disposal in the most resourceful way possible (assuming you’re
rational).
All else being equal, having a form of money that is incorruptible and
hard to confiscate should result in a shift away from thieving and toward
cooperation, and a subsequent lowering of time preference. Insofar
as time preference is related to maturity, this should also lead to a
maturing of culture through grassroots means (mature people → mature
culture) and to an increase in economic prosperity. This is not theoretical.
Both first-principles reasoning and overwhelming empirical evidence
(see early America, Australia, Canada or the West in general) show that
division of labor, strong property rights and competition drove incredible
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their affluence - on a Bitcoin standard - allows for stupid ideas, but the
consequence of said ideas should in theory be more evident because it’s
harder to paper over the losses or fraudulently adjust the ledger. It’s my
hope that this will be enough to put the brakes on dumb behavior, or force
the constituents of said culture to re-analyze and adapt before the decay
or cancer of equalitarianism takes root.
Adaptation is necessary, and for it to be effective, the speed of feedback
is critical. Money is a signaling mechanism. Prices transmit information.
But, like any other network, when the cables through which messages are
transmitted are broken, rusted, or damaged, the information necessary
to make decisions is distorted. That’s what the money printer does to a
society and its economy. Garbage in, garbage out.
So, to recap: We have lower time preferences alongside better
signaling and information flow through the economy. Together,
they make the case for why Bitcoin, as sound, incorruptible and
difficult-to-confiscate money, should lead to, or at least serve as a better
foundation for, more long-term-oriented, responsible, and thus richer,
deeper, and more mature cultures.
Which leads into the second point on culture: macro variance and
diversity.
Governance
Bitcoin is anti-equality technology, and it will impact social and
economic governance by making it more hierarchical, economically
sound and multipolar.
First, good governance is hierarchical. Chains of command are
necessary not only for delegation and separation of duties (focus), but also
for speed of decision-making and accountability. Fiat governance models
are subject to death by bureaucracy and the tragedy of the commons,
where everyone and no one is responsible.
Equalitarian experiments will suggest that we’re all unique, but
conveniently ignore the inherent differences between people. The truth
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is that humans are not equal, precisely because we are all unique. Spoils
naturally go to the winners, while the losers are left with feedback. Fair
and functional games have winners and losers, and society - which is a
form of game - needs to know who to reward and who to punish in order
to prosper. If people are free to win, they must also be free to lose. In fact,
freedom and equality are diametrically opposed. When you give people
freedom, they naturally de-equalise themselves; and in order to equalize
them, you must force them back into sameness by suffocating all natural
variance and stripping them of their agency and freedom.
Second. Remember that while good governance is derived from
leadership, inspiration, and maturity, what underlies all governance is
ultimately the threat of violence, and in an environment where good
governance is lacking, or made impossible because of cultural mismatch,
no accountability and lack of order (hierarchy), things can get ugly.
Governance models don’t often scale to very large numbers because
people are naturally diverse in their thinking, beliefs, values, culture,
behavior, intellect and levels of maturity. You can’t just force them all
to agree. Secondly, because territories vary in their climates, access
to natural resources, local norms, history, size, soil, and heritage, they
lend themselves to different forms of governance. Some are more
hierarchical, some more tribal, others are more egalitarian and in some
places, governance is entirely absent. This differentiation in approach
causes many problems, and is a big part of why multiculturalism has
never worked, and most often ends in either short-term violence to keep
things in order, or long-term violence due to the decay that comes with
open policies and disorder.
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asylum rules.” The same goes for the USA. The federal government is a
bloated malignant cancer, leaching from its people and from the better
managed states. Luckily for Americans, the Founding Fathers enshrined
greater autonomy at the state level - and that’s in my opinion why the US
remains the best of a bad bunch.
In any case, what does this have to do with Bitcoin and money? Simple:
fiscal responsibility and solvency. Without a hard limit on monetary
expansion, I don’t see why any government or governance structure would
ever practice fiscal responsibility or satiate its desire for expansion. When
someone else is paying for dinner you eat as much as you can, right? With
such power at your fingertips, and a high degree of immunity from its
consequence, why would you not continue to just spend and consume?
Why would you not create larger and larger bureaucracies to maintain
the status quo? The truth is, easy money necessitates that you keep
growing the Leviathan, if for no other reason than to prove you have
“checks and balances” - which of course, leads to more bureaucracy, and
the bureaucratic death spiral continues.
Free money leads to a bloating of the government far beyond what
would otherwise be economically feasible. Bureaucratic tentacles are fed
by a constant flow of funds and find their way into every corner and crevice
of the machine, until so many places and people depend on it or are
entangled by it that it seizes up the entire contraption, and nobody can
breathe. Then of course, something snaps. I don’t believe we are far off
from that breaking point in the West.
Consider the alternative. A money with not only a hard limit, but a
verifiable one that becomes a common standard. What might that lead
to?
Growth will require investment or deployment of real capital. In other
words, there better be a real return on that initiative. You cannot just grow
for growth’s sake. When you cannot thieve your way into more money,
when you have to pay for your own meal, maybe, just maybe, you’ll be less
inclined to order everything on the menu. When it’s real money on the
line, you need to prioritize (think about how people play poker with real
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money on the line versus play money). The incentives change. To survive,
you have to focus your energy and attention on efficiency, on greater
productivity, on something actually useful. Furthermore, you are more
inclined to mind your own business, instead of getting into everyone
else’s like some annoying activist. You might want to orient toward your
strengths and trade with someone who is leaning into theirs (division
of labor). Think about what this does on a social level. When you can’t
just print more money to pay for your ever-growing tentacles, they are
much harder to expand, and you literally cannot create more dependents
because you cannot pay for or feed them. Goodbye illegal immigration,
goodbye welfare, hello stronger, tighter borders.
On a long enough time scale, Bitcoin’s economic immutability will
result in smaller governance structures that operate more effectively
and efficiently. Couple that with variations in all of the other factors I
mentioned (religion, territory, climate, culture, race, heritage, etc.) and
you can imagine that we might ultimately develop variance in culture once
again.
“Oh the horror!” The midwits might say. “How will I live without a
Starbucks on every corner, or without a McDonalds in Bali or that Burger King
in Venice, Italy?!”
My answer would be: “You can finally live authentically.”
As these more economically and territorially localized regions emerge,
they will begin to find their own culture, their own style, their own flavor,
and ultimately become stewards of their own destiny. What a colorful and
truly diverse world that would be. And how much better than the gray goo
of multiculturalism being forced down everyone’s throats today!
In fact, this is not only more compelling, but also anthropologically
sound. Robert Ardrey is a bit like the “Mises” of anthropology. In his
book The Territorial Imperative, he argues that territory is at the root of
cooperative species’ biological drives, even more so than sex. He outlines
how territorial species of all kinds develop “in-groups” and “out-groups”
via instinctual territorial lines that delineate who is part of the group
and who’s not, or what is one’s property and what is not. Humans do
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this in very sophisticated ways (property rights, walls, homes with doors
and locks, cryptography, online communities, you name it). Every other
species does it via more basic, biological methods.
Relevant to culture and governance is the fact that inside the territory,
there is amity, while outside there is enmity, which result is internal
homogeneity and external heterogeneity. We call this “tribalism”, and it’s
often framed as a negative thing - but to the contrary, beyond the nuclear
family, a healthy cohesive tribe is the most important unit for a strong and
cohesive community and culture. Tribes are of course prone to come into
conflict with one another, but as we established in the prior chapters, this
is not necessarily a bad thing. Competition and conflict are necessary for
growth. Iron sharpens iron, and so too does the marketplace.
I should also clarify that the existence of mature cultures,
differentiated from another and therefore more diverse, does not
imply some fantasy utopia where we ‘transcend’ conflict, competition
or even warfare. That’s childish thinking. If anything, we will likely
have more frequent conflict in this kind of world, perhaps even more
micro-warfare, and certainly more competition - all of which are good
things. They keep the human race sharp. If we must struggle (and
remember that struggle is essential to growth and life) then we should
aim to have a better quality of struggle! Not the hopeless, dystopian,
big-brother-like struggle. Let’s actually compete. Culture on culture.
Method against method. Warriors against warriors. Business against
business. Athlete against athlete. School against school. Even warrior
cultures against commercial ones, or in alliance with commercial cultures
toward a common end. Greatness lies ahead if we grasp it. But we must
cut the chains of fiat to reach it.
I believe Bitcoin will help transform culture for the better and force
better governance. By standardizing and bounding the money, it changes
the economic calculus for expansion, and increases the difficulty of
artificially maintaining large scale monocultures. It makes room for a
rich mosaic of smaller cultures, each of which can develop greater depth.
This kind of environment may well foster the rise of new warrior cultures,
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or even the integration of the warrior ethos into different cultures around
the world.
Wealth
“To love money is to know and love the fact that money is the
creation of the best power within you - a passkey to trade your
effort for the effort of the best among men.”
There are two things to deal with in relation to Bitcoin and wealth. One is
the general problem of “corruption by wealth” with which we opened the
prior wealth chapter. The other is the large variance in holdings among
Bitcoiners, to which I also briefly alluded a few pages back. Let us now
explore this further, before we move onto the more important question of
material corruption.
On a Bitcoin standard, we’ll have large variations in wealth, similar
to what we’ve always had. There are people who today stack satoshis at
the same rate as Michael Saylor stacks full bitcoin. And in the future,
people will work an entire week for a paycheck in sats, equivalent to what
someone today has purchased for the price of a McDonald’s happy meal.
You might think this “unfair” and yes, in some ways you might be right.
It’s also unfair that some people are born prematurely, some with a low
IQ, some on a bad day, some in a certain era, some to bad parents, some
five minutes before a bomb drops in Yemen, some in the slums of Africa,
some to a central banker, and some to the richest man in the world (some
of whom still want to commit suicide or disfigure their body). Remember:
we cannot equalize things - we can only build better, fairer frameworks.
Bitcoin is such a framework, but we don’t just go from where we are
to a Bitcoin standard overnight. Who hears about it, when they hear
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about it, and what they do with it, has little to do with Bitcoin itself,
and almost everything to do with the person and the environment in
which Bitcoin is emerging. Therefore, it’s what we all do with Bitcoin that
ultimately counts. Finding a way to access it, taking the time to study
it, and accepting the risk to buy and hold it will be a matter of luck, effort,
will, time, energy, and desire. It is the same with all such paradigm shifts.
If you have a bone to pick, do so with the current system. It has far
greater levels of wealth disparity than a Bitcoin standard ever will. There
are central bankers who make in an hour what some people make in a
lifetime, not because they’re adding any value to society, but because they
are closer to the monetary spigot. And worse, they can do so not just
without adding value, but by actually destroying value, destroying lives,
and destroying society!
That is truly unfair. When you can rig the game and continue to pay
yourself at the expense of the other players in the game, you can’t lose!
You do not need real customers because the state apparatus can extract
money from people through inflation or taxation and hand it to you. You
don’t really need to fight to win, because you win by decree. By fiat.
Ultimately, this game ends, because everyone gets poorer. The
match-fixer keeps squandering his stolen wealth, because why not?
There’s more where that came from. Everyone else just gets robbed,
and in the process loses the will to keep producing, or worse, chooses
to partner with the match-fixer and distort the game even further,
accelerating its demise.
That’s where we are right now; and I can’t think of a worse situation for
humanity to be facing, economically or psychologically. It’s no wonder the
world is going to hell in a handbasket.
So while there will be a disparity in wealth on a Bitcoin standard, in
time, the distribution will more closely and accurately reflect the very real
differences across the populace. This is about as authentically fair as we’ll
ever get - and a hell of a lot fairer and just than what we have now. With
that settled, let’s now look at Bitcoin and corruption by wealth.
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First of all, I don’t believe this can ever be entirely “solved” because it’s a
cycle, and, as we discussed, cycles are forever. That being said, I do believe
Bitcoin can have a positive impact because it can help manage or dampen
corruption via the threat of real, irretrievable loss. What do I mean?
It’s like the difference between real life and a video game. Lost or spent
bitcoin cannot be reprinted. Corruption is cheap today because it’s easy
to hide with fake money. But when things have a real cost or, at the very
least, are more accurately priced, corruption can become very expensive.
When nobody can play “banker”, and when indirect theft (traditionally
the winning strategy) is made next to impossible, winning requires a new
strategy. This leaves three main options: (1) direct theft - which comes
with a host of dangers of its own; (2) cooperation; (3) competition. The
latter two are the most practical for mature people, tribes and societies.
Sound money helps increase the proximity of consequence and action.
In the absence of a means of replenishing your wealth through some
obfuscated form of confiscation, one is less inclined to risk and squander
it so easily, or gamble it away on fanciful ideas. Think of it this way:
if politicians had to pay for their welfare programs personally, you can be
sure they wouldn’t be campaigning for them. When bad decisions actually
cost you directly, you either adapt and make better decisions, or you are
made obsolete, thus rendering your decisions and actions irrelevant in
the future. Either way, problem solved.
The descent into the “weak men create bad times” stage of the cycle is
accelerated by weak men getting access to the money printer, or the state
apparatus, and then the money printer. In fact, it takes a weak man to
conjure up the idea of a money printer in the first place, and the same
archetype to want to continue it because they’re too small to compete
without a handicap. But no matter how many times society collapses due
to the destruction of money before we return to a sound money standard,
the cycle keeps repeating. The obvious question therefore is, how can I be
so sure that Bitcoin is different, when all prior attempts have failed?
Well, at the risk of sounding like your average midwit: this time it
actually is different. Bitcoin isn’t about “going back”. It’s a zero-to-one
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The best games also have meta-goals, beyond just winning on the
economic scoreboard. For example: to become a better person, to reach
farther, to see the yet unseen, to find meaning, to leave a legacy, to create
beauty, and to procreate life. Unfortunately, many of these have been
forgotten as we’ve skewed so far toward the purely material. In fact,
ignoring these meta-goals has led us to nihilism and despair. We no
longer care “why” we’re playing - all we are interested in is the tangible or
visible points on the scoreboard, and we’ll sell our souls for those points.
This is obviously unhealthy for both the players and the games they play.
In all societies, there are different primary categories of players that
vary based on the era, the period, the culture, and other factors. The
modern world, the one we’re living in right now, has four primary
archetypes of players which I’d like to explore, to illustrate the point.
Player type one is the “state” and includes central bankers, politicians,
big-tech/pharma/chem and anyone tied to or associated with the money
printer. This player wins, no matter what they do or how they play.
They’re the banker in Monopoly, or some magical leprechaun who wins
each round in poker, irrespective of the hand they play. This is the
category most coveted by those who are hungry to win at all costs, whether
that means lying, cheating or stealing, and is often characterized by those
who lack the honor or integrity to win a game because they are actually
better. You might call them the elite. I call them the parasitic elite,
because they suck the life out of the game.
The second category of player is similar in their hunger or desire to
win, and are cunning enough to understand the game, but are actually
competent at their craft and can produce things. They might not end up
with the finger directly on the money printer button, but they know how
to make friends with those in the first category. They know how to partner
with them, and oftentimes use them. The parasitic elite craves friends
(because he doesn’t have any), and he knows he needs to build alliances
with men of true power and competence. If he’s pragmatic enough, he will
also acknowledge that he can’t be the only one that wins, lest the game end
too soon; so, he offers incentives (both implicit and explicit) for players to
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orient themselves around him. Second category players are the ones who
get these offers, and some (not all), take them. Think of the poker game
analogy again: now the best, most skillful players, instead of playing a
good poker game, simply play a good “make friends with the leprechaun”
game. This category of player may be found in Wall Street, Silicon Valley
and other major financial centers.
We’re left with two more categories. The third is the hard working
player. This is the middle class and includes workers, craftsmen, artisans,
most entrepreneurs, single- and even double-digit millionaires, and
generally people who actually play because they want to become better,
sensing that there is a deeper meaning to the game of life. This category of
player keeps the game going. So long as they exist, and continue to believe
in the game, the others can play. To a large extent, this is where most
people are, and in a healthy society this ‘middle class’ is large and stable.
But in a rigged game, this category becomes less of a place you remain
and more of a transition point to either category two or four. In fact, the
faster this third category erodes, the faster the game ends. Hyperinflation
happens when they give up. People realize that they’re carrying all the weight
and, as they start to burn out, they decide either “screw this, I’m going to join
category two and get my share”, or they opt for…
The fourth category is the end of the road. The nihilist, the hedonist,
the forfeit, the dropout. Why play if the game is rigged? It’s easier to just
give up! There’s many gradations to this category, from the homeless, to
the welfare recipient, to the hippie, to the perpetual philosophy student,
to the doomer or the basement-dwelling 40-year-old teenager. These
people either lack the gumption, talent, skill, or luck to jump to category
two, or they are deeply intuitive and feel how rigged it all is, so they throw
in the towel and just drop out of the game altogether. Many more of
course are born into category four, and taught to believe victimhood is
moral. As such, like crabs in a bucket, they bring down anybody who tries
to rise up from there, and because they are in proximity only to category
three players, they try to bring them down too.
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Category one, option two: the nature of this player and this role
completely transforms. It becomes some sort of CEO-King-Ubermensch
that leads his nation, people and territory like an Alexander the
Great-meets-Elon Musk. There is great power, but also great
responsibility, and most important of all: skin in the game. Either
outcome is superior to what we have today, and I would bet that we’ll
have a mixture of both. The key is to eliminate the money printer.
Next, the category two player: the entrepreneur, the mega-artist,
the ruthless general, the hyper competitive, cunning, and adept players
who were making friends with the leprechauns before, will now compete,
produce, and create. The calculus for winning will no longer have
anything to do with proximity to the monetary spigot, but to the efficacy
of their “meta”. Sure, there will be some bad eggs, most likely the
psychopaths, but I would guess that this new kind of playing field will
be good for the souls of such players because, like the greatest ancient
warriors, they will have a worthy foe to compete against. They will get to
play for excellence, glory and power. In such an environment, one could
imagine a new elite that will either become the new category one player, or
become the noble class around the CEO-King that keeps him accountable.
The most erudite of these category two players will recognise they
need help from the middle class to gain alpha, so they might seek to
inspire or lead them, knowing that more and better talent means more
and better products, services, customers and power. You could imagine
an upward spiral in such an environment. Category three players who
may have previously been teetering on the edge of nihilism, hedonism,
or hopelessness, may be more inclined to continue playing because there
is actually a real chance of winning their micro games. The situation is
no longer hopeless. In fact, knowing that you can win just might inspire
more of these players to reach for the new elite categories, because they
won’t feel like they’re selling out. What was once a burdensome and often
hopeless category three could slowly become a broader, larger and more
populous category where winners progress, losers receive feedback, and
the game itself gets more interesting, useful, and worthwhile to play.
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Finally, the bottom category. It’s not something you can eliminate, in
the same way as you can never eliminate evil, darkness, sadness, ugliness
or depression. They will always exist, but if the other options are viable
and compelling giving up might slowly lose its appeal. If the first step to
climbing up out of the valley of despair is not as hard as it once was, some
might choose to climb. And for those that stay, perhaps instead of being in
a state of complete destructive nihilism, it becomes something else, like
a place of rest, or a more innocent or innocuous kind of state.
This sort of structural change is a big deal and is, in my opinion, at
the core of why Bitcoin helps with the seasons and cycles. Bitcoin helps
create an economic environment, and therefore a socio-political one, in
which weak men can do less damage! It’s like building a shelter with a
new material, so that when the winter comes around, as it inevitably will,
we’re warm and insulated, with well-stocked stores and won’t freeze or
starve to death if any idiots who have come of age decide to run amok and
play with fire.
With Bitcoin, we have gone from a social structure made solely of
twigs and thatch to one that incorporates wood, steel, concrete, glass, and
other materials for structural integrity, strength, aesthetics, insulation,
and connection to nature. It can protect us from the elements, shelter
us from storms, keep us grounded and elevate us with its beauty, and -
despite the inevitable damage done to the structure from the internal and
external seasons - it can remain intact for the next generation of strong
men to come of age. Even if the damage done by the weaklings and idiots
is severe, the structure can endure. Instead of needing to rebuild again
from scratch, the new generation of strong men can make the necessary
repairs and build onwards to new heights.
This is how a Bitcoin standard may at the very least dampen the weak
men/bad times part of the cycle, and allow humanity to better conserve and
compound its progress. This is the key to real civilisational progress.
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In closing
Finally, to bring this all back to Spengler: the goal is to grow old and wise,
gracefully. When a civilization has passed its peak, it will continue to
age until it dies, and something new will be born. Whether this death
comes as a result of natural causes or from stupidity is the important
factor. With Bitcoin we might extend the natural lifespan of a civilization,
because its destruction does not occur every few centuries thanks to
debauching the money. This civilizational life-extension may be what’s
necessary for us to reach for the stars, and at the risk of sounding even
more hyperbolic, might be the key to seeding new civilisations across the
galaxy. Compounding growth is the only way to get there, and time is the
key factor in that equation.
Whatever the ultimate end, Bitcoin establishes a framework for a
robust game with fair rules and more than just material goals, but access
to higher meta-goals. I also view it as a resilient structure that can
dampen the effects of bad seasons and down cycles, whether they are
self-inflicted or the cause of bad luck and poor timing. Furthermore, by
putting power back where it belongs (into the hands of those with skin
in the game), it acts as a bulwark against democracy and equalitarianism
- institutions and ideologies that have wrought nothing but destruction
and poverty worldwide, particularly in places such as Rhodesia that were
once the breadbasket of a continent. In the end, Bitcoin should lead to
better games, stronger structures, stronger people and less equality. All net
positives.
With that in mind, I’d like to finish this section with a call to action.
Talking about virtue and morality is one thing, practicing them is another.
Most people, including so-called Christians, Conservatives, Moralists,
Libertarians, and Bitcoiners talk a big game online about what they
believe, but are in reality as Netflix-obsessed, social media-addicted,
antidepressant-addled and sludge-consuming as those they claim to
oppose. There is little practical difference among them and the mid-wits
they laugh at from their screens and keyboards.
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The only valid expression of virtue is a practice or “praxis.” If you are just
proclaiming your belief in something, and doing nothing in the form of a practice
or discipline toward its attainment, then you are just LARPing.
Everything I have discussed about culture, greatness and wealth
thus far hinges on the fact that while Bitcoin’s presence helps with the
incentives and establishes a better framework, the onus remains on the
individual to act.
In order to win, grow, evolve, adapt or improve - whatever the game
- you must act. That will never change, and you cannot shirk this
responsibility. Thus my challenge to you is that you take what you will
from this book, and then go do something about it!
Don’t just read the words here. Practice.
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Praxis
Praxis
“Knowing is not enough, we must apply. Willing is not
enough, we must do.”
Knowing about the virtues discussed in Section 3 is one thing. It’s a bit
like having a map - a good first step but only meaningful if you’re going to
use it. Adopting these virtues is the next step, and can only come about
through action and practice. If knowing them is the map, then developing
them is like taking the journey itself. This is where true character is built.
Samurai and knights were men of character because they were first and
foremost, men of action. Yes, some were also scholars, artists, lords,
fathers, priests, and poets, but that all came second to their identity
as men of war and action. Their morality was fundamentally expressed
through what they did and not only by what they said.
In this chapter we will look at the role action, territory, training and
rites of passage played in both classical and warrior cultures, then explore
how these can inspire the training and development of a new elite class
for a world on a new socio-economic standard. The future is what we
make it. We may no longer be riding around on horses with swords at our
hilts, but there are certainly new weapons to wield, and new territories to
conquer. We need to carry this energy forward, along with the new tools
at our disposal.
A Man of Action
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This is precisely my point for leaders of the future. The words on these
pages should inspire you to action - not just to pick up another book. The
mind and the body are inseparable. Physiognomy, physio-psychology,
body language, mobility, action, character - they are all woven together,
and they apply to women just as much as they do to men.
Modernity seeks to transform you into a brain in a vat, in part
conspiratorially, and in part through its perpetual pursuit of ease. The
result is that you succumb to comfort and are mastered by technology.
True mastery lies in the realm beyond comfort, and requires you
transcend technology, by becoming the protagonist of the story. You
must use it, not the other way around. You are either the producer or
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the product. You are either master of your domain, or you are slave to
circumstance. You either establish your own territory, or you are a guest
(or a captive) in somebody else’s.
Territory is fundamental: it’s at the heart of evolution. And life, at
its most basic level, is the struggle for ownership of space. From the
primordial goo that gave rise to the earliest life-forms, through to the
modern civilizations that sprawl across the globe - the essence of life has
and always will be an impulse to claim, cultivate, and conquer territory -
and we humans are its prime vessels.
This deep-seated instinct extends beyond land ownership or the desire
to control resources. It is the pothos that drove Alexander to conquer
the known world and to reach its end, and compelled Magellan to
circumnavigate the Earth on a ship made of wood and cloth. It is a
yearning to claim space, and, by extension, claim our destiny. Our destiny
is a destination, or a place, or a territory.
Territory is not just physical, it is also metaphysical: it includes the
body, the mind, and the spirit. It is psychological and emotional, starting
with you and radiating outward. Your family is your territory. So is your
business, your reputation, your land and your community. As a man, your
wife and kids are your property, in the deepest sense of the term: it is your
job to protect and provide for them. As a chieftain, captain, CEO or a
leader of any kind, your tribe, crew and team are under your dominion
and therefore protection: it is your job to lead and guide them.
The size of your territory is proportional to the quantity of life force
that you can harness and channel. This is the true definition of will to
power. And this is why your capacity to be dangerous is fundamental
to your existence. Your territory is that which you can defend. All else
is borrowed. Your territory is the terrain you can act on at will. This
is why the man of action is king. Action separates the master from
the apprentice and the autonomous from the automaton. The master
knows the body is where action originates and thus where real mastery
manifests. How to harness and command this, how to do, how to be and
how to act are the subjects of the following chapters.
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The body must be trained: the mind is nothing without it. The separation
of mind and body is a deeply erroneous construct. The mind evolved
with the body - it didn’t just appear one day, making the flesh suddenly
animate and sentient. There is no mind without body, and there is
no body without the mind; they are inseparable. Do not fall for these
brain-in-a-vat fantasies from transhumanist nerds who lack physical
vitality. They seek to bring everyone down to their level because they’re
too weak to raise themselves up.
The human mind evolved as an extension of the human hand - an
appendage with such utility, dexterity and complexity that Spengler
called it a “weapon unparalleled” in the history of life itself. The hand
changed our relationship to the world around us, and in so doing altered
our entire physiology. We became the apex predator because we stood tall
on two legs, our eyes looked ahead, triangulating distances to home in on
a target while our hands could create in reality that which we envisioned
in our mind. No other organic appendage in the animal kingdom was
or is able to create tools that enhance its own capabilities to control and
manipulate space.
Combined with forward-facing eyes, we have the ultimate predatorial
combination. The human eye observes, while the hand acts; the eye seeks
out cause and effect, while the hand deals with means and ends. I’m not
sure there is a deeper set of psycho-physiological truths than these.
This is why training is imperative, and all training must be
action-oriented. Reading is a good place to start, but nobody won a race,
conquered a territory or built a business by simply reading words on a
page. Action was ultimately required.
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Physio-psychology
“Mind over matter” is bullshit. I don’t care how much you “think” you can
lift, it’s only when you get under the barbell that you’ll discover the truth.
That’s not to say that the mind doesn’t count. It will help get you there,
and might help push you that final couple of percent, but it’s the body that
does the work. The truth is you cannot separate mind from body, and true
intelligence is both mental and physical. They reinforce each other. It’s
more like body and mind over space and stuff - although that doesn’t roll off
the tongue as well.
Nietzsche uses the term physio-psychology to describe this
body-intelligence, and builds a large part of his philosophy on the
following foundations: the mind and the body evolved together, there is
no separation between them, and one cannot live without the other. This
echoes Spengler’s position on the human hand heavily influencing the
development of the human mind.
The key take-away is that you are an embodied being, consisting of
more than just eyeballs, fingertips, genitals and some gray matter trapped
inside of a skull. While a disembodied brain in a vat may be Yuval Harari’s
erotic fantasy, it is thankfully not yet a description of reality, nor is it
either viable or desirable.
Your thoughts and actions involve every part of your being. You
literally think with the entirety of your body - not just with your mind.
Your muscles, organs, brain, central nervous system, and the blood
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flowing through your veins are all involved, whether you are a scientist,
athlete, artist, poet, or philosopher - your collective faculties come
together in order to understand and create. This extends then beyond
the physical and into the spiritual. The mind, body and spirit are all
intertwined and work together to create a unified whole.
“Virtual Man” is not progress. He is a dead end. Separating out the mind
and placing it in a jar to somehow ‘transcend’ meatspace is nonsense. The
marketing departments run by bugmen and bureaucrats seek to make
you weak: they want to bring you down to their level so they develop
convoluted ideas of singularities and trillion-dollar AGI tinmen, while
spotlighting emaciated keyboard warriors in Time Magazine so that your
mental imagery of success becomes a Sam Bankman-Fried, Sam Harris,
or Vitalik Buterin.
They want you to think that the body doesn’t matter, so they’ll never
tell you that Plato was a champion wrestler whose name actually means
“broad-shouldered”. They will ignore the fact that Miyamoto Musashi
was a warrior first, and a philosopher second. They will call Saints like
St. George ‘myths’ and pretend they did not achieve incredible physical
feats in the defense of truth and God. They will call Alexander a ‘brute,’ a
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“The Nation that makes a great distinction between its scholars and its
warriors will have its thinking done by cowards and its fighting done
by fools.”
Bruce Lee
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The bugmen and globalists are and have always been most afraid of a
virile and vital populace. This is why they sought to trap us indoors for
an indefinite two weeks: to weaken our spirits while they emaciated our
minds and bodies with electronic comforts and seed oils. They know that
the weak of body are weak of spirit, and easily ruled: it’s not rocket science.
But they failed, because some of us are just too stubborn. Bro-science and
bro-psychology remain undefeated.
Anyone who has studied and observed body language or physiognomy
intuitively understands this. Masters of their craft, like Tony Robbins
and Derren Brown, are modern exemplars who have put this to use.
Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) studies the language of the mind
and, unsurprisingly, one of its core principles tells us that more than
half of all communication is non-verbal, body language. Whether these
percentages are exact is beside the point. It’s intuitively accurate and
people know that while the mouth can lie, the body tells all. Even the
tonality we use carries many times the weight of the words it comes with.
There are multiple layers of truth to this. For example, your physical
level of fitness is a better indicator of your beliefs on health and fitness
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than what you say. If you’re fat and sick, your opinion on health and
wellness can be immediately discounted. There are also much deeper
truths to this with respect to facial structure, posture, mannerisms, and
the look in someone’s eye. This is the bro-science of Physiognomy, about
which Shopenhauer had a thing or two to say:
“There are some people whose faces bear the stamp of such artless
vulgarity and baseness of character, such an animal limitation of
intelligence, that one wonders how they can appear in public with such
a countenance, instead of wearing a mask. There are faces, indeed, the
very sight of which produces a feeling of pollution.”
People don’t like to talk about physiognomy or weight because they’re hard
to hide and point to deeper truths. They prefer to talk about things they
can easily wriggle out of, like spirituality, politics, or the news. And when
you do bring up either, the guilty will hide behind meaningless tropes
like “don’t judge a book by its cover” (ignoring the fact that book covers
influence buying behavior). Truth is brutal at times, but it exists to correct
us.
Finally, none of what I’m saying implies that you ignore the development
of your mental faculties or that you become a dumb brute. There are
endeavors more cerebral in nature that require you to use your brain and
to think. This is inescapable. But I am telling you that a strong body is
critical, especially if you want to build and maintain a strong mind. Case
in point, Steve Jobs was the greatest entrepreneur who ever lived. What
more could he have done, had he taken a different path in how he treated
his body? Had he better understood that the body needs more than just
plants, or that movement and a strong frame are necessary for a vital
disposition, might he have done more? We will never know. The point
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being: do not ignore the body. It is as much a part of the mind as the
brain is. Work on it, develop it, grow it, strengthen it. Become dangerous.
It will make your mind and spirit powerful.
Mastery
“Thinkers think & doers do. But until the thinkers do & the
doers think, progress will be just another word in the already
overburdened vocabulary by sense.”
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With that in mind, let’s look at the four stages of attaining and
achieving mastery.
Stage 1: You begin with unconscious incompetence (you don’t know what
you don’t know),
Stage 2: You develop conscious incompetence (awareness of your
shortcomings),
Stage 3: You move into conscious competence (you can, but must
concentrate to execute)
Stage 4: You reach unconscious competence (you don’t think, you just do).
In other words, it’s in your body, and you’ve achieved mastery.
Few people ever reach the final stage, and this is why it’s both so rare
and valuable. Mastery is qualitative, not quantitative: it takes sacrifice,
effort, and focus. Deep, deliberate practice over time literally enhances
the fatty tissue in your brain that surrounds the neurons firing during
your praxis. This intentional process physically embeds it deeper into
your body and being.
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This is the power of merging mind and body. When the act becomes
second nature, or instinct; when you transcend doing, and actually start
being.
Such mastery and instinct will set future leaders apart from the rest.
The bravest of men, the progenitors of ‘action’, will be like lions among
sheep. They will act, not only speak. They will have the capacity for
war, and the self-control to direct it. They will understand the true
meaning of freedom because they have the strength to carry the necessary
responsibility. These will be the new “Masters” of the world, because they
are in charge of their own destiny.
Pain
Pain and adversity are not villains, but compatriots on the journey of
self-discovery. Jünger defined discipline as a “constant and voluntary
contact with pain.” Whether the goal is strength, endurance, courage, or
self control, instead of trying to minimize pain all the time, we might seek
instead to gradually increase how much pain we can bear. The goal being
not an escape from pain, but a transcendence or integration of it.
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Your character can also be measured through pain, because during such
an experience, social pretenses slip away and what’s left is what Jünger
called “man’s innermost being.“ Another way of saying “what’s true.”
So this begs the question: Have we lost touch with this truth in our
technologically advanced age? Technology and material affluence are
means by which we remove pain from life - an admirable pursuit - but
it does have side effects, especially when we forget the greater role of
technology: which is the extension of the Will to Power and the capacity
to act. Over-indexing on pain removal comes with the removal of the
signaling mechanisms that would otherwise cause us to act. It also
removes an important scale by which we measure growth. Is there some
way we can maintain the signal, while improving material conditions?
Can we escape the “affluence trap”? It requires a broader view and
approach. Bitcoin helps in an economic sense by localizing economic
consequence, but it’s not enough. We also need to train to build character
and virtue. One way of doing this is learning to overcome (not escape)
pain.
Our tolerance to pain improves when we lean into it. Experiencing
intense agony can diminish the impact of minor pains, which positively
affects your capacity to confront physical and cognitive distress. “Pain is
weakness leaving the body.” If you befriend it, it will sharpen you; if you fear
it and avoid it, you will blunt yourself.
Have you not seen evidence of this lately? This is why becoming soft of
body also makes you soft of mind and spirit. Your entire thought process
is intricately entwined with your hormones. Excess estrogen will literally
make you think like a woman or a eunuch. Your thoughts, the topics you
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focus on, the way you approach them, and the conclusions you come to
are all affected by your hormones and your body fat percentage. You may
think your brain is doing the work, but it’s often your gut that’s in charge.
Your brain is just there to do the “logical close” on whatever your body was
already sold on. Think about how this relates to the nerd’s misguided
attempts to develop “aggression vaccines” or to minimize testosterone
in men. By changing the body, you also change the mind. They are
entwined.
To turn this pathetic state of affairs around, we have to confront pain and
face danger. Certainty is at the base of the hierarchy of needs for a reason.
It’s not something to aspire toward, but something to stand upon. Yes you
need it, but it’s not the goal. A life of constant safety is a prison sentence. A
life of autonomy and freedom requires contending with both danger and
uncertainty. Greatness is something you reach for despite great personal
risk. By leaning into adversity and facing pain, you can rise above it.
By training physically, you grow and develop the kind of body that
can carry your mind and spirit forward, and the best way to do this is
alongside others who can push you, and via rituals and rites that force
you to contend with pain (when necessary) and ordeals.
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It’s time we developed new, conscious and transcendent rites that draw
from the old remaining current and relevant. The Bitcoin journey itself
is a strange example, and one that emerged organically because of how
wild of a proposition it is. Bitcoiners are a bunch of crazy people who
not only agree that the world is in dire straits, but believe a better world
is possible and that we have a practical and effective way forward! I call
this contrarian optimism. You’re against the grain, but you have hope for the
future. The most famous meme in all of Bitcoin is HODL and, funnily
enough, it implies endurance. Holding On for Dear Life through the ups
and downs, and resisting all of the FUD (Fear, Uncertainty & Doubt) along
the way, with everyone from your family to your spouse, teachers, favorite
authors, the talking heads and others you may or may not admire calling
you stupid, really takes a special kind of person.
While it’s a good start, there’s much more to do. We are all going
to be tested, voluntarily and involuntarily. The hysteria of the first few
years of this decade was an example of the latter. Those who held strong
and didn’t succumb to the propaganda, succeeded - at least for now. We
must prepare ourselves for the next ordeal; and, in order to do so, to be
better prepared for these involuntary, but inevitable, challenges of life,
we need to both develop and undertake voluntary rites of passage. Social,
economic, cultural, spiritual, psychological and physical. Like any form
of training, it is a process of inoculation, and only in this way can you build
real muscle.
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“Do not grant newcomers to the monastic life an easy entry, but, as the
Apostle says, Test the spirits to see if they are from God. Therefore, if
someone comes and keeps knocking at the door, and if at the end of four
or five days he has shown himself patient in bearing harsh treatment
and difficulty of entry, and has persisted in his request, then he should
be allowed to enter.”
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It’s no accident that this is a recurring theme. The warrior spirit is drawn
to it like a moth to a flame. It yearns to grow, and knows the obstacle is
the way, and pain is the price. Rites of passage are simply the gymnasium
for the mind, emotions, and the soul. Enduring suffering prepares our
mind and spirit as much as it does the body, which itself is conditioned
through consistent and rigorous training - the topic of the next chapter.
The German soldier and philosopher Ernst Jünger wrote in his memoir
Storm of Steel “there is nothing to set against self-sacrifice that is not pale, insipid,
and miserable.” He describes pain as the truest experience of being alive.
It’s the only thing that is real, and now, but also transcends time and
space. Pain uses the body as a portal to the deeper parts of our minds
and spirit; learning to play with it or enduring it can prepare us for more
in all dimensions of life. This is why we train. We transform the inner, by
stressing the outer.
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Does this mean we send our children out, alone in the wild for a
decade to fend for themselves? Of course not. This is an example
meant to inspire you to ask what sort of agoge you can develop, within
your family, or together with your tribe and community, such that your
boys may turn into men. How can you create an environment of useful
adversity that teaches the virtues listed in this book, while inflicting
enough pain to inure and strengthen your son in preparation for the
physical, psychological, and emotional challenges he will surely face in
life?
Can we really adopt a new bushido or warrior ethos in the modern
age? Time will of course tell. It’s certainly less likely in a liberal or
‘modern democratic’ paradigm, for such frameworks are anti-excellence.
I’ve also become less convinced that it’s possible in a Libertarian culture
over-indexed for freedom and liberty. We have to move onto something
stronger.
To me, the answer lies in a culture of excellence. An Aretocracy, even
more so than a Meritocracy, although they both go hand-in-hand. Only a
civilization whose North Star is excellence, even more so that freedom,
can be ascendant. This is ultimately the goal: to grow and ascend. It
is the opposite to (and only cure for) decay. The development of such a
society demands both agency and standards which, in turn, require the
institution of conscious rites of passage.
Today’s world is full of unconscious rites because we tried to
ignore the reality of their existence, or we actively suppressed them,
causing the impulse to manifest in other grotesque ways: like some
Frankenstein-Streisand effect. The only thing we achieved was the
replacement of traditional rituals and directed rites with strange,
unnatural and completely unconscious ones such as getting blind-drunk
when we hit 21, or spending 18 years in school for the ‘privilege’ of
becoming a wage and debt slave with a pet or three, a sterile relationship,
and more month at the end of the money. These are ordeals indeed, but
more akin to a materialistic meat grinder squashing the soul of anyone
and anything that runs through it.
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“Let us be, then, warriors of the heart, and enlist in our inner
cause the virtues we have acquired through blood and sweat
in the sphere of conflict—courage, patience, selflessness,
loyalty, fidelity, self-command, respect for elders, love of our
comrades (and of the enemy), perseverance, cheerfulness in
adversity and a sense of humor, however terse or dark.”
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In cultivating your capacity for war, you must also learn to direct it inward.
Your inner dragons, be they doubt, anxiety, fear, cowardice or any of the
sins mentioned above, are shadows of your ultimate inner enemy and hide
the treasures that make you a man of virtue. Steven Pressfield calls this
“Directing the Warrior Ethos inward.”
The Indian warrior epic, the Bhagavad-Gita, references this inner
battle in a story. The great kshatriya (warrior-noble) Arjuna receives
spiritual instruction from his charioteer, who happens to be Krishna -
God in human form. Krishna points across the battlefield to soldiers,
archers and spearmen whom Arjuna knows personally, is related to in
some cases and feels deep affection for — and commands him to kill them
all. Arjuna is torn, but with Krishna by his side, he musters the courage
to do what’s necessary because, as Pressfield notes, the names of many of
these enemy warriors, in Sanskrit, can also be translated as the names of
key vices.
Many similar ancient fables teach and remind us that living a life of virtue
requires we slay the foes which constitute our “weaker” selves, and wage
war on the vices and inner demons that sabotage our path to becoming
the best and highest versions of ourselves.
I’m reminded of the 1993 film Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story, with Jason
Scott Lee. They did an incredible job showing how one of the strongest
men of our age was plagued by demons all his life. We all have demons and
we all must face them at some point. How do the great myths and stories
instruct us to do this? Not by ignoring our baser instincts, for they are
full of wisdom, but through the practice of self-discipline and the mastery
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over these drives and instincts. In other words, by the interior exercise of
our otherwise externally directed warrior ethos.
We are each a living, breathing ball of drives and instincts, of habits
and subconscious predispositions that we’ll never fully understand. We
must learn to be ok with that, or else it can drive us mad. Unhinged,
or undirected, the drives themselves can and do cause unnecessary
suffering, both in the internal and external worlds.
Some realize this and fall into nihilism. They feel that they are a slave
or subject to their drives and that there is no point to any of it, so they give
up on trying to direct them. Life becomes stripped of deeper meaning
because “all meaning is just made up anyway”. Others come to terms with
this reality in other ways. Some detach themselves, becoming monks or
ascetics: they believe the right path is the one which does not engage with
these drives. Buddhism and Stoicism could be considered to be in this
camp, and of a similar essence.
Other people, oblivious to this fact, wind up killing themselves. Their
demons overcome them. Some spend their entire lives sabotaging
themselves and the lives of those around them. Others yet become
hedonists, pouring their energy, seed and vitality into whatever cup is
placed before them.
There are those who, upon discovering the harshness of reality, find
solace in alternate dimensions opened up by psychedelic substances like
mushrooms or ayahuasca. I know many of them, and you quickly discover
a pattern: they have trouble contending with the world and their drives in
the absence of a ‘ceremony’ or more ‘medicine’ to ‘heal’ something. It’s a
slippery slope, if not done from a place of grounding in the harshness of
reality.
The majority just remain oblivious NPCs, floating through life like
a feather in the wind. Blown up, down and around in circles by the
overwhelming consensus of the drives around them. They’re like an iron
filing, surrounded by magnets. No agency of their own, but a vessel that
absorbs the drives of the crowd and environment around them. Not to be
unkind here, because we all have that tendency - energy is infectious; but
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the reality is that some people are more prone to being mindless zombies
than others.
There are of course people that are a blend of all of the above. In fact,
many of us have at one point or another experienced one or more of these
states, or learned to cope with reality and deal with inner demons through
such means. Some of us grow up, while others remain trapped there
forever like Peter Pan. Those who grow up, in my opinion, turn to God,
to community, to brotherhood, virtue, or something else - but always,
crucially, something higher. They seek to understand themselves, their
traditions, their ancestors and the men or women of life and vitality who
bent the arc of history. They are able to find inspiration, not escape, in
such pursuits. They seek to order, govern and channel their inner drives
and wage war on their lower selves. They inhale virtue, and exhale their
vices. They seek to affirm life and inspire, before it is their time to expire.
I have found such inspiration myself in the likes of Christ, Nietzsche,
Homer, Alexander, Attila, and Napoleon. The lives of such men have
helped me find greater meaning in my own. In dark times, their stories,
their words, and their characters have all helped inspire me to strength,
and to face my own dragons. My goal with this book is to give you some
inspiration to find your own, be they heroic examples, God, community
or all three. Vice will forever be present, and the temptation to give in gets
stronger with time. You must find ways to contend with it, which leads
me to one of the most potent methods for men.
The männerbund
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side of the spectrum (libertarianism is also to blame for this), any group
of men working toward a common goal - whether of substance or not - is
seen as suspicious. As a result, men either suppress this natural instinct
and become isolated or, because they’re just deemed evil by default, they
lean into it, forming street gangs and the like. Society quickly discovers
that you cannot eliminate the männerbund: all you can do is create an
environment in which there are less incentives to be a strong, honorable,
virtuous or heroic band of brothers. Where there were once prides of
lions, there only remain lapdogs and packs of hyenas.
Technology amplifies things here again, and also transforms them. It
has distanced us from each other while, paradoxically, simultaneously
connects us to others at opposite ends of the world with like values.
Couple that with a politics that has surrounded you with sheeple and
mindless NPCs all too willing to comply while screeching at you for the
act of breathing oxygen, and it’s no wonder you feel isolated in your own
physical domain, and go online to seek that connection.
Even the modern army is no refuge from this divide and conquer-like
mind virus. You can see it both in the incredible drop in enlistment and
in the kinds of people now enlisting. These organizations are merely the
hired enforcers of a state apparatus which neither honors them, nor fights
for honor anymore. The institutions of war have become devoid of all
virtue and morality. Respect, honor, and duty come a distant second to
blind compliance. If you are a part of one, I suggest you think deeply
about what kind of world you want to see, and what you’re doing to either
make that a reality, or not. We’re in a fight for the soul of man, and we
need all the best men possible.
If you’re not in that environment, and you find yourself alone,
frustrated or perpetually online, then it’s time to venture out and literally
construct this in real life: get off Twitter and go to a Brazilian Jiu Jitsu dojo;
go hunting or camping with a group of men and build a bond; take it upon
yourselves to build an all-male bar, or an all-male fight gym; go build a
business, or a house together. Get physical. Do something dangerous.
Use technology where applicable to feed your mind and connect with
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like-valued men. These online connections can turn into offline tribes,
but you have to move beyond the keyboard.
Find each other again, literally and metaphorically. Build an alliance
of men to protect your women, your families and your tribe. Use
this alliance to strengthen each other and hold each other accountable.
Develop rites of passage together. Learn from the ancients once more:
“When they were boys, Alexander and his friends were forced
to bathe in frigid rivers, run barefoot till their soles grew
as thick as leather, ride all day without food or water and
endure whippings and ritual humiliations. On the rare
occasions when they got to rest, their trainers would remind
them, ‘While you lie here at ease, the sons of the Persians are
training to defeat you in battle.’”
Your band of brothers should be selected carefully. They are not merely
those whom you’ve known the longest, and also not only those who are
nice to you; in fact, beware of the latter, for a true friend will call you out
when you’re not living up to your potential. Your truest friends in that
sense are those who might come off as assholes, because they’re unwilling
to waver or to watch you violate your own standards. Just being in their
presence is like a rite of passage. They are your reminder to wage war on
vice, as you are theirs.
“Those who want the best for you are by definition those who
demand the best from you. These are your true friends. These
are your community. These are the Remnant. In order to be
among them, you must be the best and most honest version
of yourself. There is no greater aspiration in life.”
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Your truest friends are the ones who would shed blood for you, and you
for them; they are the ones whom you can train with, whose family you
would guard and in whose care you would feel safe leaving your family
should something happen to you; they are those you practice and sharpen
your wits with.
Find them, and deepen your bonds. To do this, you must filter. You
must create layers and levels. To become one of the brotherhood, initiates
must endure ordeals; they must prove themselves and work for it. Recall
my earlier comments about Saint Benedict and Fight Club. A brotherhood
is a meritocracy and an aretocracy. For men to feel alive, they must earn
their stripes. There are no participation awards in real life, and if you want
excellence, you must build it into your micro-culture.
This is how you raise each other up, and I’m not sure there is anything
more fierce or powerful in the world than a group of virtuous men with
a common vision and the highest of standards. Like Alexander and
his Royal Guard: a handful of men together on foot and on horseback
reshaped half the known world in the span of a decade.
If this book serves only to inspire the formation of a few such groups,
then my work here is half done. The other half will consist in meeting you
out there in person.
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“It was a momentous occasion for him when at the age of five
he was apparelled in the paraphernalia of Samurai costume,
placed upon a go-board and initiated into the rights of the
military profession, by having thrust into his girdle a real
sword instead of the toy dirk with which he had been playing.
After this first ceremony of adoptio per arma, he was no more
to be seen outside his father’s gates without this badge of his
status, even though it was usually substituted for everyday
wear by a gilded wooden dirk. Not many years pass before he
wears constantly the genuine steel, though blunt, and then
the sham arms are thrown aside and with enjoyment keener
than his newly acquired blades, he marches out to try their
edge on wood and stone. When he reaches man’s estate, at
the age of fifteen, being given independence of action, he can
now pride himself upon the possession of arms sharp enough
for any work.”
Much of the Samurai’s early life was a “rite of passage” and journey toward
earning his sword. How it was forged, carried, treated, when and how
it was used, and ultimately passed down - all were processes sacred,
charged with meaning, and over the centuries came to be ritualized.
The sword was not just a physical weapon, but a symbol of the
Samurai’s commitment. It was seen as an extension of the Samurai
himself, and its proper use and handling were of the utmost importance.
This devotion to the weapon touches on something very important, and
largely lacking in our age, namely mastery.
Mastery is the state of being highly skilled and proficient in a
particular field or endeavor. It is the result of dedicated practice,
discipline, and a constant striving for self-improvement. It is not just
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“He committed his soul and spirit into the forging and
tempering of the steel.”
They took their vocations on for life, starting out as apprentices with an
upward flowing respect for their master, until one day they too became
masters whose duty it was to lead and develop the next generation.
Recall our earlier discussion on excellence. People who are obsessed
with anarchy or pure freedom or “masterlessness” and are always
complaining about some “tyranny of authority” are not to be taken
seriously. To be masterful is a thing of beauty. True authority is
earned reputation. It accrues via the sacrifice of time, intent, and energy.
Authority is competence. Without it we are left with an equalitarian orgy
of mess, where up can be down down, black can be white, man can be
woman, and right can be wrong.
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A man with true authority and mastery has learned to channel his
impulses. He understands that he is but a combination of drives, a
furious array of primal energy seeking an outlet. He does not ignore
these drives or try to suppress them. He acknowledges them and, like
the captain of a ship, he directs them.
It’s our job to ‘Make Authority Great Again’. In a world of instant
gratification, five minute abs, one day business turnarounds and teenage
influencers masquerading as leaders, mastery is rare. This is precisely
where the opportunity lies. The very word “master” is seen as a symbol
of oppression and hate by the resentful equalitarians. Authority is
shunned and disparaged. Self-control is almost entirely absent. Respect
is framed as an entitlement instead of a virtue, and poor decision-making
is socialized so people are unaware of the consequences of their actions.
These outcomes and ideologies are only possible in the absence of
hierarchy. They could never have taken hold in a culture of excellence
and mastery, which is why you didn’t see them in the age of the Samurai.
The warrior class was the lynchpin that kept the hierarchy in place. It’s
about time we stopped complaining and started building new hierarchies
of competence to move us back to quality and away from equality.
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Keys
In Bitcoin, your keys are the centerpiece. They’re akin to the sword of the
Samurai. How you forge (derive), store, and treat these keys determines
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whether or not the bitcoin will remain in your custody. If you’re to learn
one single concept in Bitcoin, this is the one. Develop the skills necessary
to manage and secure your keys properly. All else comes second.
Node
The node comes next. Only noblemen, warriors, knights, and Samurai
rode horses, because they were first-class citizens. They were sovereign
protectors of property, like node operators are the sovereign operators
and custodians of Bitcoin’s consensus rules. First-class Bitcoin citizens
are the law, because they run the code.
Mining / Validating
The greater the hashrate, the stronger the network. The node and the keys
are the two most important weapons to master in the Bitcoiner’s arsenal,
along with mining - which could be likened to the shield to extend the
analogy.
Participating in mining, adding hashrate to the network and
being rewarded for it make both you and Bitcoin stronger and more
impenetrable. This industry will continue to grow as the Bitcoin network
infuses itself with the global energy grid. Ultimately, it will form the
backbone of the two largest markets on earth: money and energy. Don’t
sleep on it.
Bitcoin-Adjacent Protocols
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digital ID, which tracks and monitors everything they say and do; it will
likely also be tied to a CBDC, which combined, are the noose around
the neck. It’s imperative you do not find yourself on these gallows. You
must place similar importance on your digital identity, as you do with
your money. Bitcoin is a bearer instrument, which you own by virtue
of controlling the keys. Nostr is the same: because it is not issued by
a central organization, but instead generated by math, you are able to
spin up many identities. This allows you to build separate reputations,
which could be extremely important both in cyberspace and meatspace.
Many of the smartest people I know have done this, so they can speak
the truth and avoid being silenced by the bureaucratic meat grinder. It’s
also important beyond just avoidance of political or societal risks. In the
best case scenario, owning your identity on a protocol like Nostr is a bit
like owning your email list in a csv file. It is yours, and no matter what
happens to the app or platform you’re using, or the algorithm they’ve
decided to prioritize, your list and reputation all remain yours. Why
would you build an online asset, whether audience, reputation or profile
in any other way? Why would you allow someone else to own it? These
tools are indispensable in the new world.
Skills
Privacy
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Many people in the Bitcoin circle call privacy a human right, and while
I agree with their sentiment, I don’t agree that it’s a “right” necessarily.
Privacy is a service, but an extremely necessary one if you want a society
full of adults that have agency, autonomy and can practice free speech and
wrestle with ideas. Without privacy, you infantilize civilization, turning
everyone into a toddler at daycare, while the nanny keeps a watchful eye
over everything you do.
Thus the key here is: if you agree with the broader sentiment of the
book that in order to build a strong, beautiful and ascendant civilisation,
we need men and women of agency and virtue, then privacy should be
a standard we all expect from products and practice ourselves. Privacy
demarcates territory, it establishes private property, and in the same way
we build doors to our bedrooms and learn to close them so we can have
our own space, we must build, support and use products and services that
help to establish our own space. Having Big Brother or some bureaucratic,
middle-managing nanny state surveilling over you all the time is for
midwits, serfs and NPCs.
You must have something to say, and then know how to say it. Jordan
Peterson reminds us that learning to write and speak are superpowers.
These have and always will be some of the most important skills. Caesar
was known for being a master of rhetoric, a master of strategy, and a man
of action. Communication changes everything. If you can learn to clearly
articulate ideas, positions, and concepts, you can be a leader in business,
a leader of men, a leader in your community, and lead your family. You
must of course support your words with action, else they are meaningless -
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but the ultimate mix is a man of great vision, great words and great action:
The Philosopher-Warrior-King.
Words and language have a huge influence on how we think, and
therefore what we choose to do. A single social media post, or
well-written article can lift the spirit of the reader and compel them to
action. At scale, this can and does change the world.
Most of us will not be warriors in the old style, nor will we be in a
position like that of the Samurai or knight, so we need to cultivate mastery
in areas where the pen or word might be mightier than the sword.
Nietzsche was a prime example of this. He was a philosopher
bookworm who brought vitality to the world through the art of writing.
His writing was sharp, dense, full of sensory imagery and charged with
big ideas. It’s no accident his aphorisms are some of the most quoted in
the world.
Once you know how to speak or write, you need people to share these ideas
with. The männerbund is the obvious example, but so too are women’s
circles, meetups, your gym, local food networks, the people you work with
and more. This is a large reason why platforms like Satlantis.io exist and
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why protocols like Nostr are becoming increasingly important. They help
you build networks online, which ideally you should then deepen offline.
This is why you need, and where you apply, reputation. Networks open
doors and have always been a superpower, maybe even more so nowadays
where people live next to and on top of each other in concrete boxes,
without ever knowing the names of the people around them.
Notice I use the word “networks”. That’s because friendships are hard.
They take a lifetime to build and require more than just common values,
but time and shared experiences. The goal is to take the best of your
networks and build deeper relationships (friendships), but you need both.
It’s almost like a funnel, and it is not something you can wait on or push
for later. Deep relationships take time to build. There are no shortcuts.
The lone wolf theory is bullshit. I’ve had to learn that the hard way.
The sooner you begin to build the necessary networks, the sooner you can
deepen them - which in time may lead to true friendships. Perhaps not
the kind that warriors like Leonidas had with his 300, or that Alexander
had with his Royal Companions, but your own version nonetheless.
Modern, individualist culture has separated us - and the libertarians
are very guilty of this sin. Every man for himself is a failed strategy. The
tribe wins, and to build a functional, trustworthy tribe takes time and
effort. Tribes and small collectives > the individual. It took me a long time
to learn this one. The strongest unit in civilization is the männerbund.
Once you’ve found these people, don’t just talk over Telegram or Twitter,
but go and spend time together and share experiences. Better yet, share
ordeals. Go hunting, camping, fighting, get on the mats or in the ring,
build a business. Push each other.
Finally, and very important: seek not just “like-minded” people but,
more importantly, “like-valued”. The most robust tribes are like-valued
and multi-minded. This creates a powerful cross-section of skills, while
ensuring everyone is on the same ‘ship’ or ‘mission.’ I cannot stress
this enough. A powerful network and true friendships are the ultimate
weapon.
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Entrepreneurship
Beyond just programming and the associated digital skills, are the
ever-necessary skills of the entrepreneur. The ability to notice a problem,
to think up a solution, to communicate, to negotiate, to share a vision
and inspire others toward it, to develop the fortitude necessary to see
the vision through, and undertake this entire ordeal - despite the odds
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people. Everyone has to start somewhere. You are NOT going to get it
right the first time. In order to dig to the center of the earth you need
to start from the surface. By definition the beginning will be superficial,
and you yourself, when you look back on your early work, will also find it
cringe and superficial. That is a good sign! That means you have grown,
which is the whole point of life and the entrepreneurial fractal within it.
“It is not the critic who counts: not the man who points out
how the strong man stumbles or where the doer of deeds
could have done better. The credit belongs to the man who
is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and
sweat and blood, who strives valiantly, who errs and comes
up short again and again, because there is no effort without
error or shortcoming, but who knows the great enthusiasms,
the great devotions, who spends himself in a worthy cause;
who, at the best, knows, in the end, the triumph of high
achievement, and who, at the worst, if he fails, at least he
fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be
with those cold and timid souls who knew neither victory nor
defeat.”
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day of the week. I was always first in and last out. Setting both the pace
and the standard. We didn’t succeed. It was an idea perhaps not before
its time, but certainly under-capitalized and quite frankly, not executed
very well. Had I known what I know today, perhaps we’d have had a
chance. But this was the price we had to pay for a series of experiences
that I’m sure each person on the team used as a prerequisite for any of
their individual future successes.
Writing this makes me want to write a Bushido of Business too. There
are certainly parallels to how the Samurai and noble classes of the west
transformed themselves into some of the most economically powerful
families in the world. In fact, some of the largest companies in Japan are
run by descendants of Samurai families. The virtues are clearly applicable
cross-contextually.
In any case, the skill of tenacity can be learned, and the only way to
learn it is to be the man in the ring. You must be willing to try, experiment
and fail - not for the sake of failing, but for the opportunity to succeed
and prevail. And if you do not, the result of losing should be a lesson and
thicker skin, so that you can go back and try again.
Cultivating self-control
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the pursuit at hand. Mike Tyson once said: “I always read that the great
fighters never had sex before fights and I was a young kid and I wanted to be the
youngest heavyweight champion in the world, so I restrained myself from sex for
around five years.”
When the crowd zigs, it often pays to zag. If the more cerebral or
communicative pursuits (or both) don’t draw you, learn to work with your
hands. Learn a trade. Most moderns can’t use a screwdriver or a hammer.
If you’re able to construct things, fix things, produce things, grow things,
cook things or heal people by using those magical appendages, then you
set yourself apart from many of the people in this world who only know
how to scroll, tap or type.
This doesn’t have to be something that brings you income, nor even be
your core mission. It could be as simple as tending a garden and growing
food, or learning to cook; or something more complex, like building a
table, a library cabinet, or what I think every man should do at some stage:
be involved in building his home. One of my personal goals is to one day
build a sauna with my own two hands.
You may even be able to couple this skill with some sort of digital
component, and pass on your knowledge to others who are interested.
There is huge potential as the creator economy becomes the medium for
all future learning.
Hunting is another, which I was not sure where to categorize. It’s not
just shooting, and it’s not supposed to be some degenerate or flagrant
taking of life. There is a deeper relationship to be found between predator
and prey. There is an entire ritual to be observed in the taking of a life and
the subsequent treatment and work that needs to be done to for example
turn that life into sustenance. This is another entire rabbit hole, which I
suggest you explore.
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Movement
You must learn to move, and then continue to move, and refine your
movement. The body and the mind are linked. If your body decays, your
mind does too. Move for strength, move for fitness, move for utility, learn
to move with grace; learn to defend yourself, and also how to attack if and
when necessary. Remember: “it’s better to be a warrior in a garden, than a
gardener in a war.”
Movement was a core part of the Samurai’s training, and should be
central to the training of everyone reading this, man or woman. The
Samurai trained in jiujitsu, kenjutsu (which later developed into kendo: way
of the sword) and other forms of martial arts. You can do many of the
same today. There is more available than just lifting weights at the gym.
Self-defense
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“In combat, you do not rise to the occasion. You sink to the
level of your training.”
There are many avenues for these practices, and some of my favorites are
BJJ, MMA and of course marksmanship.
Rituals
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Rituals of Time
Beyond the art of ritual, are actual rituals themselves. Time is something
we are all subject to, and each have a unique relationship with. We’ve
come to define and demarcate the progression of time via measures
such as minutes, hours, days and years - but there is so much more
to this phenomenon than what we measure. When cultures were more
connected to the natural flow of life and the cyclicality of seasons, they
developed simple rituals more aligned with these natural arcs, whether
it was the daily rising and setting of the sun, the monthly full moon
cycle, the summer or winter solstice, new year celebrations, and even
significant holidays (holy days).
Rituals associated with these cycles can be incredibly simple and
require no investment, so there is no excuse not to start today. Get up with
the sunrise and sun gaze, or develop a wind-down practice that begins at
sunset, respecting your circadian rhythm. Turn off your phone at night,
have a set time for family dinner, create your own ‘Sabbath’ and spend
Sundays off of technology, do a 24-hour water fast every new moon, or
plan a new weekend adventure every other month. The options are plenty.
Give some real time and attention to your native holidays. Go above
and beyond what you’ve normally done to make these days a special time
with friends or family. Set intentions, share moments together, connect
more deeply. Spend a day or two each quarter reconnecting to your vision
for life, your goals, and reflecting on what you’ve accomplished. You’d be
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amazed at what zooming out can do for your sense of gratitude and your
relationship to time. Finally, learn to relax. I say this more for myself
than anyone else, as my mind is always on. I believe that cats have this
right: they know how to relax, but they also know how to take intense
action when needed. Most of us in the modern world would benefit
from learning how to relax better (it’s about quality), and annual festivals,
celebrations or other special occasions are a great chance to do that.
Psycho-Spiritual Rituals
Rituals are disciplines that train and condition the mind, body and spirit.
The modern world is full of schizophrenia, anxiety, confusion and doubt,
in part because there is a lack of psycho-spiritual scaffolding in place to
keep at bay the ocean of unconscious noise and detritus we’ve filled it with.
We used to have a lack of information - now we are starving for signal.
The problems here stem from a mix of scientism around psychology
on the one hand, and unrestrained hippie approaches on the other.
Psychology is, in my opinion, more art than science. By trying to turn
it into a hard science, and ignoring the spiritual component, we’ve made
the mind, and the people it animates, more machine than human. This is
why psychiatry and therapy are so dry and dead. Worse, this approach
has created an entire pharmacological industry that preys on people’s
weaknesses, conjuring up a new label to “treat” every few months. The
other side of the coin is not much better. You have people that think
they “broke out of the matrix” because they had some form of psychedelic
experience. Their default mode networks are disrupted and they see the
world through a new light for a moment, but when they come back to
reality, there is a disconnect, so they long for the experience once more.
A rare few with good grounding and a strong enough constitution might
integrate the experience and become more, but often these experiences
open the door for people to go on journeys they’re not equipped for.
“Psychonauts,” or “Neuropharmacologists” - which is just a fancy way of
saying psychedelic junkie - tell themselves they’re doing it “in the right
setting” and “for the right reasons” but in reality are just dependent on
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those states to feel whole or certain. It’s why so many go back to the jungle,
everytime they feel a little anxiety... until they fry their brains.
I recognise that there are powerful tools that, if used by very few,
select people, can lead to incredible insights and breakthroughs - but
their wide use and appeal are a net negative for society. These substances
fundamentally uproot and open the subject. I think we have more than
enough of that in the world today. What we need is a little more closed
borders, closed-mindedness and grounding. We need deeper roots,
and more strength. The very fact that they’re called plant-medicines
implies that the people taking them are weak, broken or sick: not a
great foundation to build from, and also not how the ancients used these
substances. They were part of greater, more profound rites in which
strong men, leaders or initiates under guidance were challenged. The
Ancient Greek ‘Eleusinian Mysteries’, for example, involved exclusive
invitations, a pilgrimage to the location, a series of ritual practices and
drinking the ‘kykeon’. The invitations were reserved for the warriors and
the wise, and the experiences were less about “healing” and more about
“insight” or “access” which had to be earned, and could only be done by
the strong, wise or committed. This is something your run-of-the-mill
psychonaut knows nothing of. So the question then is, what kinds of
psycho-social rituals can lead to more strength, grounding, fortitude and
wisdom?
Once again, there are many that require neither money nor resources.
Prayer and meditation are two obvious examples. Meditation more for
clarity, focus and calm. Prayer more for intention, guidance, gratitude
and access to higher wisdom. Some people might write these off as fluff
or woo-woo, but do so to their own detriment.
There are more intense and esoteric options that are probably not for
everyone. Ancient cultures, particularly among Native American tribes,
performed ‘vision quests’. These rituals involved extended periods of
isolation in nature, often with no food or water, and used these moments
of intense vulnerability and exposure to the elements to find clarity and
guidance from a higher power. Yes, often these were combined with some
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form of psychedelic substance; but notice it was not for “healing your
childhood trauma” - but more for visions and access to something greater.
Another is active dreaming or active imagination. Carl Jung viewed
the mind as a complex interplay of conscious and unconscious forces;
rather than seeing it purely as a calculator or learning machine, Jung
believed the unconscious held vast reservoirs of archetypal wisdom.
Active Imagination involves intentionally engaging with the unconscious
and using dreams or the imagination to teach, guide and reveal. Astral
projection, somewhat related to this, is like a more advanced and ancient
version of active dreaming in which the subject attempts to create
an out-of-body experience and direct it in the dream state. The CIA
experimented with this and other more wacky ideas. I’m not personally
sure what’s true and what’s fiction, but Jung’s approach is certainly worth
considering, especially for creatives.
Finally, I’d point to writing as another method. It forces you to
order the mind, and really think things through. Journaling is incredibly
powerful and often far more effective than therapy for people dealing
with stress or problems. The greatest of the great, all throughout history,
turned to the pen when they were not using the sword.
Purification Rituals
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beyond one’s current limits. Wim Hof and the entire ice-bath / cold
exposure movement is a civilian example. Hell Week is a modern military
example: a grueling weeklong initiation into the US Navy Seals which
people like David Goggins brought into mainstream consciousness. There
are also more traditional examples still practiced, like the ‘marathon
monks’ of Mount Hiei who run around 1000 marathons in 1000 days in
search of enlightenment.
The point here isn’t to spend the next three years running marathons
daily, or to try and become the next David Goggins. Purification rituals
are less about the challenge itself and more about the transformation
that comes from undertaking and overcoming such an ordeal. The goal
is to emerge from the experience with a clearer mind, free of the noise
of past or future. The best ones are designed to bring you into the
present and strengthen your fortitude. Overcoming these ordeals is
symbolic and, like any ritual or rite of passage, you come out of it having
shed either limitations or doubt, or you’ve gained a new insight and,
often, rediscovered a sense of clarity and purpose that might have been
previously lacking.
Settling Disputes
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“At the very least, men should be able to choose to fistfight without
interference. Those Brazilian politicians stepping into an octagon over
some zoning dispute — that is civilization, and far more honest than
typical politics.”
Contrary to popular belief, there must be some way to settle disputes that
does not boil down to social gaming or indirect scheming. The necessary
substrate for a culture with honor is the very real threat of violence.
Dueling is the ritualization of violence for this very reason. The mutual
agreement to combat creates an environment where the consequences
for poor behavior are more directly felt, and served by the party being
infringed upon. It also forces men to learn how to back their word up
with action, resulting in a stronger society.
This is the only truly civilized way to settle conflicts!
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In Closing
As the battle for the soul of humanity rages on, Bitcoiners, being the
most likely group to ascend economically speaking, have a duty to become
better people, and men in particular must lead. Learning and mastering
these skills, tools and rituals along the way is critical.
This is obviously not an exhaustive list, but a teaser. It’s your job to dig
further and find your chosen sword or vocation. You also don’t have to do
or master all of it: the best archers were not always the best swordsmen;
the best writers may not be not the best fighters. My emphasis on
entrepreneurialism doesn’t mean you have to be an entrepreneur. In fact,
most people are not wired that way, and that’s fine. Some of you are
more suited to being excellent operators or managers. There are a few
savants able to achieve mastery across many of these dimensions, but
those people are the exception; if you are one of them, then power to you:
be the one who inspires the rest of us! If not, that’s fine. Focus on your
strengths and do your best to round things out between practices that
involve your body on the one hand, and mind on the other.
For those of you who are thinking “but it’s not so easy.”
Yes, correct - it’s not supposed to be easy. Learning something new never
is. Earning something takes time, patience and dedication. You’ll have
to endure failure and participate in things you don’t like. Welcome to life.
It’s not always sunshine and rainbows.
A common example of this is people with a reticence toward learning
how to use Bitcoin. Their derision usually amounts to: “I don’t want to learn
how to secure my keys, run a node or learn how to use a wallet, because it’s hard.”
The truth is not that they can’t, or that it’s necessarily hard, but that they
can’t be bothered. They say this is a problem with Bitcoin’s UX, but in
reality the problem is in their (un)willingness to learn.
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In Closing
If that’s been you, wake up. You learned how to use a smartphone
to scroll on Instagram. I’m sure you can learn to back up a seed phrase
and send a transaction. What we end up with is often a reflection of our
willingness to adapt. You may not like it, but I’m sorry - this is fair. Reality
doesn’t care about your feelings.
Learning the skills and the use of the tools listed above is also going
to help you develop the virtues discussed in this book. How, you ask?
Through practice. Virtues are not innate qualities or inherent traits,
but behaviors developed through repeated action. Aristotle argued that
virtue is not something that can be taught through lectures or theory, but
rather something that must be learned through practice and habituation.
This view has important implications for moral education and character
development: rather than simply teaching moral principles or rules, we
should focus on cultivating virtuous habits through practices like the ones
listed above. Practices that require you to act out the virtues you want to
teach!
Not sure where to start? Go find a Bitcoin conference. Search for a
skills retreat. Join a martial arts gym. Subscribe to a newsletter. Watch a
podcast. Meet some people and put yourself out there. Go face your fears,
get punched in the face, approach that girl you’re afraid will reject you,
start that business, quit that shitty job, add that extra plate to the barbell,
and whether you fail or succeed, keep going. If you fall over, learn why, then
get up again. All of this builds your character and, in the end, that’s what
counts.
If you’re up for the challenge, take it up a notch and hold yourself
accountable with some key metrics. Go hunt your own meal, squat twice
your bodyweight, make your first dollar online, do a three-day water-only
fast, learn to submit someone in BJJ, run a six-minute mile, spend an
entire week offline, give a 20-minute presentation, or learn how to fix
and splint a broken arm. All of these milestones, while arbitrary, require
a deep process of learning and embodiment that will force you to be
disciplined, master some skills and become a more capable badass.
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In Closing
And finally, if you’re still not sure where to start, or you have started
and want to join a brotherhood of men doing similar things, feel free to
reach out to me directly and I’ll point you in the right direction. My direct
messages are open across all platforms.
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PART V
Unknown
I spent a lot of time beating up the modern world in this book, and for
good reason. We are living in a broken simulacrum, with clown world
running on repeat. That being said - I want to make clear that it’s not all
bad. Despite the madness and moral debauchery there is not only hope,
but a lot of good, and much to look forward to. I still believe this is the
greatest time to be alive. In this final section, I want to light a fire in your
soul. I want to encourage you to think and feel, so you’re inspired to build
the future.
So long as the smallest blade of grass protrudes from the concrete or
the weakest rays of light pierce the darkness, the opportunity for beauty
remains. It is up to our generation to turn things around. This is our cross
to bear, and we shall prevail, because life and vitality are both on our side.
What comes next will draw from the best of what came before, and will
manifest in a new, greater and higher form.
Our civilization is the most powerful since Rome - but it rose from
Rome’s ashes. The modern world, powered largely by shared, western,
Christian values has reached its zenith and is now in decline. It too will
be replaced by something new and more powerful that will rise from its
ashes. This is our time.
Pressure is necessary for transformation, and not all transformation
is equal, even under equal pressure. One substance is crushed, while
another turns to diamond: the same is true with people. Clown-world will
turn most people into Nietzsche’s Last Man. The consooomer archetype,
plugged into VR goggles, with soy and bug juice injected right into their
veins. It will also awaken lions: it will turn them into leaders, men and
women of vitality, of aligned thinking and action, beautiful and pulsating
What the Future Holds
with energy. Project that difference out a few generations and you’ll get a
sense for what is on the horizon. A new strong and noble class, separate
from a weak, base class.
This is nothing to be afraid of. It is the natural way of things. We
all reap what we sow, and it magnifies across generations. We’re at
the bifurcation point now. Modern technology, combined with Bitcoin,
Nostr, the Internet, online learning, communities and digital public
squares like X, will transform the world faster than anyone can possibly
imagine.
It’s already happening. What we know today about health, strength
training, food, sunlight and supplementation alone can help build
superhumans. Add to that our technological prowess and access to an
ever-greater quantum of energy, along with a global, interconnected
economy built on an incorruptible monetary base and communications
network - and you have the makings for an extraordinarily bright future.
We just need the courage to claim it. It’s on us now.
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What the Future Holds
The earth has become small, and on it hops the Last Man,
who makes everything small. His species is ineradicable as
the flea; the Last Man lives longest.
“We have discovered happiness” – say the Last Men, and
they blink.
They have left the regions where it is hard to live; for they
need warmth. One still loves one’s neighbor and rubs
against him; for one needs warmth.
Turning ill and being distrustful, they consider sinful: they
walk warily. He is a fool who still stumbles over stones or
men!
A little poison now and then: that makes for pleasant
dreams. And much poison at the end for a pleasant death.
One still works, for work is a pastime. But one is careful lest
the pastime should hurt one.
One no longer becomes poor or rich; both are too burdensome.
Who still wants to rule? Who still wants to obey? Both are
too burdensome.
No shepherd, and one herd! Everyone wants the same;
everyone is the same: he who feels differently goes
voluntarily into the madhouse.
“Formerly all the world was insane,” – say the subtlest of
them, and they blink.
They are clever and know all that has happened: so there is
no end to their derision. People still quarrel, but are soon
reconciled – otherwise it upsets their stomachs.
They have their little pleasures for the day, and their little
pleasures for the night, but they have a regard for health.
“We have discovered happiness,” – say the Last Men, and
they blink.
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Visions of the Future
A state and a government are two different things but they are often
conflated. A government is the specific body in charge of the direction
and governance of a territory or a people; a state includes the government,
along with the economic apparatus, the military, internal security such as
the police, the intelligence services, the regulatory apparatus and the civil
service. It is the complete tool or structure that orders, demarcates, and
governs a territory.
There are many kinds of state models. Rome was a multiracial state
in its twilight and so too is the modern USA. There were aristocratic
states like the medieval monarchies, which have no real analogue today
outside of perhaps Rhodesia in the 60s and 70s, although it was a “landed
republic” not a monarchy. There are also city-states as were characteristic
of Ancient Greece, and which places like Singapore resemble most closely
today.
The most common modern state is the nation-state, which became the
standard after the Treaty of Westphalia which ended the Thirty Years War.
The nation-state traditionally centered on a racial group, although most
modern ones have morphed quite a bit in the last half century, thanks
to mass migration. The word “nation” originates from the Latin word
natio, which itself comes from the verb nasci, meaning “to be born.” Natio
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Visions of the Future
Visually, this could look like the figure below. Notice how there are still
classes but, because they’re permeable, you ideally create a population
structure that is thicker in the middle, and more like a circle - which
is probably what America looked more like in its heyday. A larger and
healthier middle class, fewer poor people and an elite who by definition
are a smaller fraction of the total.
I’d like to take the idea further and suggest that there will most likely
be many variants of meritocracy. The one that I think will be most
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Visions of the Future
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Visions of the Future
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Visions of the Future
There are many other models to explore, but I will cover them all in
depth in a subsequent book. For now, instead of me telling you more, allow
me to show you a vision of the future.
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The Sovereign Cross
An Executive Alliance Story.
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The Sovereign Cross
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society. The UN was always pushing for assimilation and globalism. “One
people, one world,” as their slogan went. When the Great Remigration
of the forties and fifties failed, the world split. On the one hand
were regions like NeoAlexandria, Bayernland, Salvador, Formosa, the
Vredeburg Republic, and the Free State of Texas - whose people came to
be known as New-Worlders. On the other were the ‘Old-Worlders’ of the
UN mega-states like West Europa, Eurabia, China, Australand, and the
American Democratic Union.
Thane shifted the conversation back to business. “What they do with
their land is their problem. It just means I can bring the tech you need over
here for you and your pals. So let’s skip the politics and get this done.”
The functionary’s eyes narrowed. “You’re right. You wouldn’t
understand anyway.” Their tone was sharp, dismissive. Then, almost
without pause, the functionary’s gaze shifted to the slim case in Thane’s
hand. “Did you bring the latest model?”
Thane opened the case, revealing fourteen sleek, black,
high-bandwidth brain-computer interface chips, the kind that could
connect directly to any networked system.
Thane locked eyes with Kline. “Not the latest, but you couldn’t afford
the latest.”
The functionary’s lips twisted into a tight line, their synthetic
features betraying their frustration. “Things shouldn’t be about price,”
they muttered, their voice dropping into the low, rehearsed tone of
propaganda. “Goods should be traded based on need, for the benefit of
the many, not the greed of the few.”
“You can believe what you want,” said Thane. “All I know is, these are
genuine Neuralinks, not the shitty Microsoft Synapse you people are still
using. If you want them, you have to pay for them. Simple as that.”
The functionary’s eyes flicked back to the chips. These weren’t just
tech — they were power. Their expression tightened, but they said
nothing. Officially, the UN denounced all trade with the Executive
States, labeling them anarchist states, and in many cases refusing to
formally acknowledge their sovereignty, but in reality, they needed them.
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Two point four million received, his AI assistant Selene informed him
a moment later through his own Hyperion-Grade NeuraLink. Moving the
sats to a mixer now. Mixers erased all traces of Bitcoin transfers, before
being consolidated with other unspent transaction outputs and deposited
into cold storage.
“I’m not alone,” Thane shrugged. “And nothing is forever.”
He picked up his briefcase, turned and left the dim office. The
functionary’s gaze clung to him like a shadow, making the spot between
his shoulders itch.
Outside, the wind carried that familiar border zone stench, and as he
stepped back into the decaying sprawl of Zone-12, he couldn’t help but
think about the gap between the old and the new worlds — and how his life
was a series of action scenes from right in the middle of it. He also couldn’t
get the functionary’s final comment out of his mind. You are vulnerable
alone. Was that a threat? Should he be worried?
No time to dwell on it. Cleo was back home in NeoAlex, probably
worrying - as usual - about his latest mission. He’d almost forgotten that
their last conversation was a bit heated. Babe you have to stop crossing over so
often. Something’s going to go wrong one of these days... and I don’t want to even
think about what I would do if I lost you.
Cleo. Please. I’ve got this under control. I’ve almost saved up enough to buy
lifetime residencies for both of us. Once we’ve got permanent Sovereign IDs, I’ll be
done with that UN shithole
You’ve been saying that for years now! Why do we need lifetime residencies?
Why can’t you just get a job here and do it the normal way?
Cleo … I’m not having this conversation again! You see the Capitol building
out there? You see the AeroDome? You think that was built by people who settled for
normal? No. It was built by people with vision, power, and money. I’ve got plans.
For you, for me, for your mom and dad. For all of us. We’ll have more than we ever
dreamed of.
But what if you get caught?
I’m not getting caught! Fuck!
Ah, women. Beautiful, emotional, and irrational. He couldn’t wait to
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see her again. Selene, let’s get the hell out of here. Get me a new Iris Lens
printed. I’m taking the tube.
I’m spinning one up now, Selene replied. This ID has enough social
scoring to get you into the city and back out to Zone 9.
Great, thought Thane. Deal is done. Time to go home.
Would you like me to upgrade your Sovereign ID’s to permanent
status? Asked Selene
Twenty million each right?
Yes, replied Selene matter-of-factly,
And everything else is in order too?
Yes, Selene said again.
Thane met all the genetic requirements, his ideological and cultural
alignment scores were all in the top one percentile, as were his health and
fitness scores. His record was clean, and his IQ, EQ and aptitude scores
were well above standard. It was just the payment remaining.
Well... it’s what we’ve been saving up for. Do it.
He’d run dozens of these missions in the last few years. The money
from this deal, along with what he’d saved up over almost a decade
of smuggling, would give him enough to upgrade both his and Cleo’s
Sovereign ID memberships to permanent, and leave some to start his
TransitDrone fleet. Once that’s done, he thought to himself, I’ll do a ritual
burning of my UN passport and start really making some money. No more
border crossings, no more smuggling... Well, at least it wouldn’t be him
personally doing the smuggling anymore.
Block 4,025,436
Thane picked up his pace, heading for the local tube station that connected
the outskirts to the city center. The iris scanners at the entry were one of
the few things still functional in Zone-12, along with the sentry drones
on the carriages. It was the only way to keep the dregs of society from
overrunning the inner city.
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By the time Thane had entered the terminal, the PolyCell Forge in his
briefcase had produced a new Iris Lens to Selene’s specifications. He
pressed his thumb on a particular section near the corner, which upon
scanning his thumbprint, silently slid out a small compartment revealing
two perfectly circular, translucent disks. The Iris Lenses contained a full
UN-identity. Alright Selene, he thought as he entered the terminal, Who
am I?
You’re an accountant from the lower east side of Zone 12. Your name
is Marshall, you have 3 pet Chihuahuas, and you’re dating James from
Zone 9, who is also an accountant.
Wait, what? You picked a gay guy with 3 dogs?
You’re too well dressed to be straight, and it’s a little more believable
coming from this side of town, at this time.
Thane sighed audibly. Yeah I guess you’re right. Here goes.
He lined up behind what looked like a stressed out lawyer, who was
hurriedly pulling electronics from his briefcase, hands shaking as he
fumbled through the security gate. It was a pathetic display, and Thane
knew the routine well — just another part of the charade. The gate
was deliberately placed before the iris scanner, forcing anyone without
enough social credits to endure the humiliating pretense of security
theater, only to be denied access to the tube afterward.
When it was Thane’s turn, he stepped up to the scanner, his face a blank
mask. He was nervous every time he did one of these imitation scans. If
it didn’t work, or if Selene ever made an error - which was highly unlikely
- he’d be fucked. Fear is the mind killer, Selene whispered inside his head,
sensing the increase in his heart rate and half jokingly referencing one of
his favorite books.
Right.
The blue light flashed, cutting straight into his eyes. He winced
internally, forcing himself to keep still. I hate these fucking scanners. It’s
like they’re designed to blind you, little by little.
The door ground open, and Thane placed his briefcase on the security
tray. The briefcase was designed with reflective surfaces that tricked
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Block 4,025,439
The tube ride wasn’t long. The sprawling border zones were connected to
one another, and to New Brussels, by a tube network laid out like a hub
with spokes. It allowed for rapid travel between the zones and the inner
city, but getting from one zone to another required either multiple tubes
— which drained mobility credits — or the use of an autonomous vehicle,
a luxury that few could afford.
As he sat there, Thane thought about the hypocrisy of this place. The
Secretary-General, the Deputy Director and her inner circle lived lavishly,
propped up by the same contraband that smugglers like him risked their
lives to deliver, all while their subjects starved. This was the equality they
bragged of. He used to feel a little guilty about his role in it all, but not
anymore. Not since he realized that people here actually enjoyed their
slavery. They voted for the UN, they voted for multiculturalism, they
voted for NeoCommunism. The masses here didn’t want freedom — they
wanted comfort, the kind that would make them sick, fat, and docile. They
chose this life.
Thane hadn’t.
His parents had been different. They were alive when the world
shattered, the countries split and nations dissolved. They understood the
truth, saw it with their own eyes, but they never had the means to escape.
Instead, they moved to the fringes, to the outskirts, which at the time
were not so bad. They grew their own food — real food — while they could,
before the bans. Thane’s childhood was marked by the smell of roasting
meat, fresh milk, eggs, and the warmth of a self-sufficient life that now
only existed in the Executive States. It was that diet that made him stand
out. He grew strong, muscular, vibrant — everything his peers were not.
The other children in his school looked pale and weak by comparison.
Malnourished, even. And that difference didn’t go unnoticed. The school
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Block 4,025,444
Thank you, mom and dad. Thane said a little prayer for them, and stepped off
the carriage at Central Station to the familiar crush of bodies and the low
hum of announcements in the air. He blended into the crowd, but not well
enough. The people around him were pale, hunched, and malnourished.
Thane’s broad frame marked him as an outsider. He felt the stares almost
immediately.
The guards stationed at the entrance to the next tube platform
exchanged glances, their eyes lingering on him a bit too long. Not because
they knew who he was — he hoped — but because someone like him didn’t
belong here. He was too healthy, too well-fed, and unlike the local elites,
who often had a similar stature, he had a tan. His skin was all too human.
They don’t like the look of you, Selene piped up cheekily.
No shit, he replied.
But it seems they’re looking for you, Selene continued a moment later
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Thane had barely turned the corner when every muscle in his body
spasmed and everything went black. No sound, no warning — just a
sudden jolt of electric fire coursing through his nerves. Two SentryBots
had hit him with pinpoint taser shots. He dropped to the floor,
unconscious before he even registered the attack.
Block 4,025,475
Thane came to slowly, his senses returning in fragments. His limbs felt
heavy, almost like he was in a high gravity chamber. He tried to move,
but nothing responded. His arms were locked into place by metal cuffs
that ran from his wrists half way up to his elbows, and his legs were the
same, although he couldn’t look down because his head was also in some
sort of brace. Before he put it all together, he heard Selene’s voice whisper
to him. Thane. I’m sorry. I didn’t see them coming in the terminal. I’ve
been unable to get a proper read on the room because your eyes were shut
the entire time, but judging by your vitals, the room temperature and the
coordinates, they have you in an interrogation cell.
Thane had heard of these cells before. Smugglers, regime dissidents,
and people unlucky enough to have gotten their hands on some Bitcoin
but too clueless to properly mix it were brought here and tortured until
they gave up access to their funds - and in many cases, they were
lobotomized. It’s OK. It wasn’t your fault. Can you transmit?
No. It seems this head brace is also a signal blocker of some sort-
“Mr Drakos,” a familiar voice came from the darkness. “How good to
see you again so soon.”
Kline, thought Thane as a fury rose up in his solar plexus. “I thought
our deal was concluded? What’s all the fuss about?”
“Mr Drakos. The deal was never concluded. It was merely ... delayed.”
Kline’s voice carried an air of an animal toying with its prey.
“What do you mean delayed?” responded Thane with in ice his voice
I could fucking strangle this little lizard if I could get my hands on
him, Thane said to Selene.
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Not to worr-
Kline cut in with a venomous tone, “You didn’t think you could just
take the equivalent of four hundred million UN Credits and just leave, did
you?”
“Take? I sold you fourteen NeuraLinks!!”
“This is the UN Mr Drakos. We neither use nor recognise NeuraLinks
or StarLinks or any other corrupt capitalist technologies.”
Thane remained silent, trying to gather his thoughts. Don’t worry,
said Selene again, this time managing to add, I managed to send a sig-
“You were arrested for illegally transporting contraband, and
defrauding a public officer of the UN for a sum of four hundred million
UN Credits.”
“Fucking wha- ARGHH!” Thane’s scream tore through the room as a
surge of electricity ripped through his body. The cuffs around his arms
and legs glowed faintly, as they delivered targeted shocks. His muscles
spasmed uncontrollably, his vision blurring with the intensity of the
pain. The interrogation chair was sophisticated, designed to send shocks
directly to his nervous system, bypassing the skin. His heart pounded in
his chest, his entire body trembling as the charge subsided, leaving him
gasping for breath, drenched in cold sweat.
“You will hold your tongue Mr Drakos. Every time you interrupt
me, my assistant, Mr Flloyd, will gladly remind you that you are in our
custody.”
“Yeah, and we don’t take kindly to criminals in this country,” added the
assistant, stupidly.
Thane glared back at the functionary with a gaze that could pierce him.
Kline looked away, unsettled by those cold blue eyes and continued, with
some uncertainty in his voice, “you have one chance at being released, and
that is to return the money. You will still be charged with smuggling, but
I am sure the Deputy Director will see to it that any sentence is lenient.”
“And If I can’t?” Asked Thane, with a slight smirk, that defied his pain
and exhaustion.
“Then we will make you,” replied Kline with a cold finality.
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After all these years, thought Thane, these people still don’t understand how
Bitcoin works.
“You do realize that Bitcoin transactions are irreversible right? This
isn’t some UN credit system or CBDC. Once it’s spent it’s spent.”
“Spare me the lecture on finance Mr Drakos. Just have your fancy BCI
chip transfer the money back to-”
Before the functionary could finish his sentence, the wall behind him
lit up and exploded. Thane felt the heat of the blast and winced as
small debris flew toward him and struck him in the face. Through the
smoke he could make out four dark silhouettes. Hyperion Hoplites! said
Selene, sounding extremely pleased with herself. Thane watched as four
black-armored Hoplites stepped into the room, quickly and efficiently
neutralizing Kline, his assistant, and three guards who Thane hadn’t even
noticed until they sprung into action.
One of the Hoplites approached Thane with a plasma cutter, its blade
flickering with bright blue energy as it sliced through his restraints.
Behind him a swarm of UN SentryBots flew into the room. The other
Hoplites were waiting for them, and dropped the drones out of the air
with quick Micro-EMPs bursts before they could get within range.
“Mr Drakos,” said the Hoplite that had just cut Thane free. “My name
is Commander Dios. We are here to extract, and bring you back to
NeoAlexandria. Are you injured?”
Thane was still half in a daze, no longer from having been knocked
out earlier in the day, but from watching the show in front of him, and
wondering if he was dreaming.
“Mr Drakos, are you injured?”
“No … no ... I’m ok. But, how did you-?”
I was trying to tell you, said Selene sheepishly.
“We’ll explain on the ride home. Right now, we need you to come with
us.”
Did you organize this? Asked Thane
Yes. One of the relatively obscure benefits of top tier Sovereign ID
membership, is access to an extraction team, said Selene triumphantly.
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Block 4,025,511
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The Sovereign Cross
You have a direct uplink via the Drone’s Beacon. For now, just sit back and
enjoy the ride.”
I’ll take care of the docs, said Selene. You just relax.
The TransitDrone soared over the Southern Europa/NeoAlexandrian
Neutral Zone. These were fully autonomous buffer and trade zones
that were owned and operated by Amazon Industries: the robotics &
automation arm of Amazon Global, Inc. No one lived there. From up here,
the grid of blue-gray warehouses and connective tracks almost looked like
a giant circuit board, etched into the earth.
Block 4,025,535
As they crossed into NeoAlexandrian airspace, the scenery shifted
dramatically. Below, the industrial grid gave way to the natural beauty
of green rolling hills, their contours softened by a network of glistening
silver tributaries that all fed into the great River Thumos - which hadn’t
existed half a century ago, until the visionary founder of NeoAlexandria
led its construction. From this height, the river shimmered like a vital
artery, flowing from the towering mountains in the north down into
the heart of NeoAlexandria, a city whose towering steel columns and
glistening glass domes resurrected the ancient spirits of a grandeur once
thought forgotten.
Within fifteen minutes, the outline of the city came into view. The
hills met the gleaming skyline where sleek, silver towers rose out of the
landscape, interspersed with lush green parks. Thane couldn’t quite
make it out from this height, but he imagined the park across from his
apartment near the Elysian boulevard.
It was such a contrast to where he had just been. While the UN
outskirt zones were drab, gray and suffocating, and their city center was
as sterile as a hospital ward, NeoAlexandria was alive and vibrant. It
seemed to literally breathe. Thane remembered the first time he came
to the city. The blend of the natural world and modern technology was
striking. Organic beauty combined with the refined, engineered elegance
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The Sovereign Cross
“They really are,” replied Thane, and added, “Not cheap, but worth
every Sat.”
“Indeed. Everything seems to be in order with the documentation. I
can see here that it was all submitted by your assistant. Your extraction
was covered by insurance, and your membership is active, so just a quick
scan to sign off the contracts, and you’re good to go.”
Thane leaned forward for the retinal scan. A brief beep signaled his
clearance.
“You’re all set Mr Drakos. Everything’s been sent to your assistant.
Enjoy your time back home.”
“Thank you,” said Thane as he walked through the Member’s Gate,
down the hall and on into the great arrivals terminal of the AeroDome.
The AeroDome was connected to Tempus—the underground
magnetic transport system engineered by the Boring Company half
a century ago. Instead of going straight home, Thane took a brief
walk through the terminal to pick up a gift for Cleo, who would not be
expecting him so soon. The atmosphere was vibrant, a stark contrast
to the tube terminals in the UN. Here, people were full of energy,
chatting, laughing, and engaging with each other. It was the sound of
humanity. The air was clean. The colors were alive. The terminal was a
seamless fusion of nature and technology with translucent walls and high
ceilings flooding the space with warm, natural light. Vertical gardens,
lush with greenery, lined the walls, purifying the air and creating a
living, breathing structure. Towering NeoGothic arches framed the sky
embodying the city’s philosophy of progress, beauty and harmony.
Block 4,025,545
Thane stopped by a boutique and asked the attendant for the finest
flowers, chocolates, and wine they had. “Make sure it’s the best — price
doesn’t matter.” The attendant smiled and quickly assembled the items
into a stunning little gift bag which came out to 1650 Sats. A fortune back
in the UN, and a decent sum here in NeoAlexandria. Thane didn’t hesitate.
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The money he earned from this job would more than set them up for the
future. He zapped the attendant 2000.
Thane turned to leave, his mind already anticipating the evening
ahead. Cleo wouldn’t be expecting him, and that would make the surprise
even sweeter. But just as he was about to exit the boutique, he stopped
short. There she was. Standing at the entrance, arms crossed. Her bright
eyes caught his immediately. She looked both furious, and relieved.
Selene... did you—?
Maybe. The AI sounded smug again. He made a mental note to check
her personality settings.
Before he could react, Cleo had walked over and slapped him, the
sound sharp and surprising.
“Promise me you’ll never do that again!”
Thane rubbed his cheek. He couldn’t help but laugh. “Ha! There’s
my girl.” Without missing a beat, he picked her up, ignoring the curious
glances of passersby. “I promise.”
Cleo grinned and wrapped her arms around him. For a moment,
the world outside faded away. The familiar scent of her hair flooded his
senses, grounding him in the present.
Thane leaned his head in, and gently kissed her. Cleo kissed him back.
The kiss was slow, warm, and filled with the unspoken relief of having
made it back.
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A New Heroic Age
The path we’re on is exactly the one we, as a species, had to take. Mingled
in with the stupidity is much potential, and if we can find a way to weave
the principles of this book together with our profound technological
power, Bitcoin, the Internet and our understanding of the mind and
consciousness, we will build a civilisation unlike anything that came
before it.
My parents would never have understood the nuances around things
like seed oils, blue light, relationship polarity, sound digital money or
digital creator skills, let alone the myriad of other refined concepts you
can find on the internet today. They did what they could with the tools
they had, and with the comfort level they were conditioned for. The
tools we have at our disposal are so much more powerful, and those who
harness them effectively will lay the foundation for their children to truly
become supermen and superwomen.
This period of human history will not only herald the largest wealth
transfer in human history, but I’d go so far as to call it a speciation event.
Those who cut through the noise and find the signal will build significant
wealth, networks, and power: they will plant the seeds for dynasties that
will one day go to the stars; their descendants will be powerful, strong,
noble, and ascendant. At the same time, and in stark contrast, the
growing horde of NPCs will become ever-more dependent on a broken
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A New Heroic Age
state apparatus that needs to continually suck them dry and surveil their
every move in order to maintain its fickle grasp of power, and the thinly
veiled illusion of safety.
These diametrically opposed trends will set the stage for a true
bifurcation. On the one hand, a love of life and a desire to reproduce,
build and create will lead to population, power and wealth. On the other,
envy and spite, fueled by beliefs such as “women don’t need a man” or that
there are “37 genders” will lead those who hold them to their own end as
failed experiments, or withered branches of their family trees: the first of
their line who failed at finding a good partner and raising a family; total
biological and social failures, who did nothing but score an own goal to
spite their own team.
But... this is nature’s way of healing. It has a way of organically
removing failed experiments from the gene pool. Beauty and life always
win in the end, and this is why I believe that we had to go through this. We
are the marble, and we are sculpting something new.
The spirit of greatness most manifest in the “Western Man” has been
dormant for too long, like a lion at rest, or a bear in hibernation.
The parasites and hyenas have become overly confident and arrogant,
thinking they can nip at our heels, torment our families and tear down
everything beautiful around us, as if we won’t notice. They’ve confused
our tolerance and slumber for weakness. But we are neither weak nor
entirely ignorant. We’ve been asleep and overly courteous, tranquilized
by a society we helped construct. Now we are coming awake, and getting
angry - which is precisely what the bureaucratic class is most afraid of.
They know deep down, as we do, that there has never been a time when
the hordes of goblins and trolls were able to stamp out the flame of beauty
and virtue. Each era has its heroes, and this one is no different, bar the
magnitude of our potential.
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A New Heroic Age
This is our moment, and to claim it requires a new code, and a new
playbook. While Bitcoin is a measure of wealth, real wealth comes from
the virtues we live by. If all we do is create Bitcoin, but continue on living
poorly, we have failed. If we allow civilization to devolve into one giant
dumpster fire, we have lost. It’s time to wake up. We must build, create,
construct, and live lives of virtue and meaning.
Confucius said “Virtue is the root. Wealth is the result.” He might have also
said: It’s not that Bitcoin fixes everything - but our choice to use Bitcoin, and to live
by ascendant virtues - that really fixes the world.
The truth is, while Bitcoin’s existence might encourage better, more
virtuous living, that does not make a virtuous life a given. This is
something we must work at. This will require a new playbook and new
alliances, formed among those of us who are life-affirming, whether
you call yourself a Bitcoiner, AnCap, Libertarian, Christian, Muslim,
Pagan, Nietzschean, Faustian, White, European, American, Westerner,
Randian, Conservative or whatever. If you’re on the side of life, you’re
with me.
“History belongs above all to the man of deeds and
power, to him who fights a great fight, who needs models,
teachers, comforters and cannot find them among his
contemporaries.”
This ‘bushido’ is not a new religion, nor does it take the place of your
religion. It is a playbook and set of virtues we can all align on. We don’t
even need to be friends! Just an alliance, of the kind of men who, even
though they’re not of the same tribe, can have respect for each other.
Like the leagues which made up Ancient Greece, Alexander’s army or the
Crusaders. There’s no reason why we cannot be mature enough to ally
around virtue. The hardcore Nietzschean Vitalist, Randian Objectivist
and Christian Absolutist have far more in common than they have in
opposition - and they all for damn sure share a common enemy in the form
of the meddling bureaucratic parasite class.
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A New Heroic Age
This is how you fight and defeat a larger enemy. You develop the kind
of respect that I can only describe as what you feel when “fighting a worthy
adversary.” The kind when you can look at your opponent and nod at him,
and in the nod is everything. Without words, you’re saying: “I know who
you are - where you’ve been. I get it. Yes.” And he nods back, because he knows
too. This precise energy will keep such an alliance together and lead us to
victory. The creeds, religions and tribal cult differences all come second
to being men of honor, worthy of respect.
This is why I wrote this book. I’m not here to tell you what to believe,
that’s up to you to decide. This is a book about the virtues we cannot
ignore if our goal is to build an ascendant civilization. Who we become is
determined by how we behave. The fiat apparatus is completely captured,
and there is no return. It will only become more sterile, barren and
grotesque, and like an ever-receding piece of land in a flood, there will
be less and less available for those who choose to remain. For the rest of
us, a new land awaits.
There is more than enough room and we can do so much more and
so much better with the resources we have on this Earth - to say nothing
of the solar system and the galaxy which await. Like Julian Simon, the
great 20th century economist, said: “we can never run out of molecules, only
ingenuity.” There is ALWAYS more space to claim and energy to harness.
Life abhors both a vacuum and a defeatist.
So go forth, and reach for the stars. Feel the burn of conviction, and bend the arc
of eternity towards you. Become dangerous. Become... inevitable.
432
“I know of no better life purpose than to perish in attempting
the great and the impossible.”
In 2022 I took a hiatus from business to travel a little, get married and
do some writing. During that time, I binge-listened to more than ten
thousand hours of history podcasts and both history and historical fiction
on Audible. I think my Audible listening average, alone, for 2022 was
92 hours per week, alone. There were moments I got so absorbed in the
stories that I forgot what year I was living in.
I took notes during moments of inspiration, but generally just spent
that time absorbing ideas and concepts. Your brain is wired to learn more
from stories than from abstract philosophy, which is why experience
counts so much: it’s a lived story. Which makes sense considering that
narrative is how we’ve learned since the beginning of time. History is a
collection of stories about where we came from, and the men and women
who bled, suffered, laughed and played, in order to create the civilisation
we stand on today. As such it’s become a subject very dear to me - and I
guess for most men too (we’re always thinking of Rome).
When it came time to do the actual writing, what I’d absorbed over
that time, and all my life in fact, seemed to come “through me”. I put
the core of the first major draft together in the course of December 2022,
from an Airbnb in Sao Paulo. I’d wake up at 5AM each morning to weave
together ideas from notes strewn all over the place. It was all coming
together quite nicely until... I started reading Nietzsche’s work in January
of 2023, and in particular Lise Van Boxel’s Warspeak. In it I found a kindred
spirit that I wish I’d discovered earlier.
Nietzsche was a special mind. Sure, he lost the plot in the end and died
alone - but the line between genius and madness is very fine. How many
people thought Christ was mad? Was he not also framed as a criminal?
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on for another year, refining it, adding sections, elaborating and cleaning,
but we had to draw a line somewhere. In fact, the book had ballooned to
150,000+ words, which we had to cut by 20%. This, my young friend Louis
Pomaret described aptly: “haha writing is the easy part, editing is harsh like
cold water on the heated blade. That’s where greatness is.”
I believe we found greatness, and in fact, also an opportunity to
continue. Some content we cut, because it didn’t do the book justice - but
some was so good that, quite honestly, warranted its own book. There
was an entire “Part 6” in the seventh draft, titled: “The Metaphysics of War
& Beauty.” There was also the beginnings of a much longer “Visions of the
Future” chapter. The former was entirely extracted and will make up the
core content for Book 2 of the Bushido of Bitcoin series of books - which
I aim to publish in 2025. The latter was condensed and, as you know if
you’ve read this far, made way for a story to show you what the future
might look like, instead of explaining it to you in abstract terms. These
“visions of the future” will also form the basis for future Bushido-related
books, both fiction and non-fiction.
I look forward to the future. Writing the book changed me. I was in a
place of relative darkness and disillusionment when I wrote the first three
drafts. My wife would continually tell me “You live in another world” and “you
were born in the wrong century.” And she was right - I felt that. But as the
book transformed from a ‘dark red-pill’ into a white pill, and ultimately
became a clear pill, so did my outlook on life, my hope for the future and
my determination to not only talk about it, but to go on and build.
In the end, that’s my hope for you, in reading this book. Ross Stevens
very kindly called it a modern day Declaration of Independence, which is very
humbling. While I’m not sure I deserve such a comparison, I do hope that
it inspires modern young men, in the same way the words written by the
Founding Fathers of America inspired the young men of their time. The
duty sits with you, to make the future better. Life is not going to be all
sunshine and rainbows. As Rocky Balboa said: “it’s a mean and nasty place,
and it will beat you to your knees permanently if you let it.” The key is that you do
not let it, the key is that you get up, and keep moving forward. One foot
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in front of the other. The future can only be what we make it. So make it
beautiful, glorious and ascendant. Leave the bugmen behind.
One final note…
A bunch of people will be offended by different parts of the book,
whether it’s my sharp views on democracy, equality or the future,
my elevation of feudalism or my ideas on Bitcoin as a framework for
excellence, as opposed to a panacea for the poor; but the truth can often
hurt, and I hope offense gives way to a new understanding of the world.
I’m also aware that others will be mad at my weaving together of Christian
and Nietzschean principles, calling it blasphemy or hypocrisy. To you,
I would like to say this: those who are on the side of life, beauty and
goodness must find an alliance. Christians, Nietzscheans, Bitcoiners and
Austrians have far more in common with each other than not. Bringing
together these worlds and finding common ground is what I hoped to
achieve with this book.
Can you imagine what might come of a Christo-Nietzsche-Hoppean
worldview, built atop a Bitcoin standard? In my opinion: the new West.
So whatever you may think about the compatibility, or lack thereof,
of these ideas, I hope that they’ve inspired or moved you in some way. If
you’re a Nietzschean, I hope I’ve brought you closer to Christ, and if you’re
a Christian, I hope I’ve brought you closer to Nietzsche. If you’re none
of these, then perhaps I’ve revealed new rabbit holes for you to go down.
And if I’ve just pissed you off, that’s fine too. As John Lydgate said: “You
can please some of the people all of the time, you can please all of the people some of
the time, but you can’t please all of the people all of the time.”
Such is life, and such is the exploration of ideas at the edge. This
is where I choose to live, and I accept the consequences. Thank you for
reading book one of the Bushido of Bitcoin.
Aleksandar Svetski
September, 2024
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Thankyou
I want to close out by saying thank you for reading this and supporting my
work. I hope it was either genuinely eye, mind or soul opening (perhaps
all three).
If you’d like to follow me or my other work, you can do so by following
me here:
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Thankyou
Final Ask
The visibility and reach of this book, at least on Amazon, will be influenced
by how much and how well it is rated. If you found value in the book,
I would sincerely appreciate you leaving a review on Amazon. You can
also share free chapters of the book with people by sending them to
BushidoOfBitcoin.com.
Thankyou in advance for doing that.
Each share and review goes a long way.
Aleksandar Svetski
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Appendix
If you found value in the book, and would like to go deeper, the following
are the most valuable resources which I referenced, and I hope come in
handy on your journey.
Books
This list contains books which I read during the time I was writing The
Bushido of Bitcoin:
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Appendix
I’m sure I could continue, but to try and list all of the books,
podcasts and essays I’ve consumed would add another chapter to the
book. All I know is that their information is embedded somewhere in my
subconscious and it’s come out as what you’ve read here.
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Appendix
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About the Author
1. Writer/Author.
I love writing. There is something special about exploring and refining
one’s ideas by splattering them on a page and grappling with their
meaning, flow and style. I intend to publish at least another 10 books
before my time on this Earth is up, maybe more.
I will also continue to write regularly on my Substack and Nostr via
The Remnant Chronicles publication. If you’re interested in ideas related
to what I covered in this book, and want to get previews for up-coming
books, that’s the place to go.
2. Entrepreneur.
This was my first vocation, beginning at 13 with trading Pokemon cards
and wrestling collectibles. I left University to pursue riches in the
business world and along the way made every mistake, broke every rule,
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About the Author
earned a fortune and lost it all on multiple occasions - stories I will share
one day in writing.
In 2017 I founded the world’s first Bitcoin-only savings app:
Amber.app, and in 2024, my team and I open sourced the first
Bitcoin-centric large language model: The Spirit of Satoshi.
Since discovering that much of the AI space is fraught with hype and
solutions looking for problems, we found our way into developing a new
kind of social platform. Satlantis is a niche social network for nomads,
communities, parallel economies, frequent travelers, remote workers,
geo-arbiters and sovereign individuals.
I believe I found my personal Ikigai and I intend to dedicate the next
decade of my life to this project, so alongside writing about the future in
books like this, I’m also actually building it. If you’d like to follow that
journey, search for the “Social 2.0” publication on Substack or Nostr.
3. Personal/Family.
Last but not least, is my personal life. This is my private enclave, which I
share only with my wife and closest of friends. I try to live a unique life
full of “magic moments”, because once it’s all said and done, memories
are all you’re left with, and legacy is all you can truly leave behind.
If you’d like to discover more, you can do so via any of the following
links and social media platforms:
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About the Author
Linktree:
Linktree.com/Svetski
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Book 2: The Metaphysics of
War and Beauty
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Beauty Will Save the World
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Beauty Will Save the World
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Beauty Will Save the World
the universe (uni-verse: one-song). Great artists can hear this song, and
when they do, they draw the beauty out for the rest of us to appreciate.
Men like Newton, Tesla, and other great thinkers of the world can see
these patterns in their mind’s eye, and with it, they can engineer the
beautiful structures, motors, and engines that power the world. We are
all in some way connected to this ’source’, and when we tap into it, we
produce the most beautiful things.
Beauty is the right thing at the right time. There is a time for war, and
there is a time for peace. There is a time for life, to violently create, grow
and expand. There is a time for it to slow down and take a moment of
respite.
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Beauty Will Save the World
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Beauty Will Save the World
Plato
Truth is another key word here. If the highest good were the peak of a
mountain, truth would be one slope while beauty was the other. They are
deeply entwined and beyond their metaphysical relationship, serve the
similarly practical purpose of helping us predict the future. The more true
something is, the more likely it is to result in accurate decision-making,
thus decreasing uncertainty and increasing survivability. Similarly,
organic beauty which often represents something Lindy (time-tested),
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Beauty Will Save the World
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