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    Differential calculus

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    isber7abdo

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Differential calculus

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    isber7abdo
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    Differential calculus

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    isber7abdo

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS

    1. Prove that, if f : R → R is continuous at 0 and f (x) = o(x), as x → 0, then f is differentiable at 0.

    ′
    2. Prove that, if there exists f+ (x0 ), then f is right continuous at x0 .

    3. (Mathematical Analysis I, written exam, 18/2/2013.)


    Let f (x) and g(x) be two functions, continuous and differentiable in an open neighbourhood of x0 , such
    that:
    • f (x) < g(x) for all x ∈ I, x ̸= x0 ,
    • f (x0 ) = g(x0 ).

    Prove that f ′ (x0 ) = g ′ (x0 ).

    4. Verify that the point x = 0 is a critical point of the function


    { ( )
    x3 4 + sin x1 if x ̸= 0
    f (x) =
    0 if x = 0.

    Find out if x = 0 is a minimum point, a maximum point or an inflection point.

    5. Let f : R → R be differentiable in R. Prove that:

    • if f is even, then f ′ is odd;


    • if f is odd, then f ′ is even.

    6. Let f : [a, b] → R be continuous and differentiable in [a, b] (we say that f is differentiable at a, if there
    ′ ′
    exists f+ (a) and f is differentiable at b if there exists f− (b)).
    ′
    Prove that, if f has a maximum at b, then f− (b) ≥ 0.

    7. Find out which is the largest number of local maxima of a polynomial of degree 3.

    8. Let f : [10, 100] → R be continuous in [10, 100], differentiable in (10, 100), and such that 2 ≤ f ′ (x) ≤ 3,
    for all x ∈ (10, 100).
    Assuming that f (10) = 0, find m, M ∈ R such that m ≤ f (x) ≤ M for all x ∈ [10, 100].

    ⃝2017
    c Politecnico di Torino
    √
    9. (*) Let f be a function of class C 2 in R, such that f ′ (0) = 0, and let g(x) = f ( x). Prove that g+
    ′
    (0)
    exists.

    10. Let f, g be two functions of class C 1 in R, such that the equation

    f (x) = g(x)

    has 3 real solutions.


    Prove that there exist at least two points x̃ such that the tangent lines to the graphs of f and g, respectively
    at (x̃, f (x̃)) and (x̃, g(x̃)), are parallel.
    (Hint: use the Mean Value Theorem)

    ⃝2017
    c Politecnico di Torino

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