Q-1 CA: 2

eng

hi

Q-2 CA: 3
eng

hi

Q-3 CA: 2
eng

hi

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Q-4 CA: 4
eng 120

Amit =12 min------10

Ateek = 15 min------8

Ajay = 24 min -----5

hi 120

अमित =12 मिनट ------10

अतीक = 15 मिनट------8

अजय = 24 मिनट -----5

Q-5 CA: 1
eng Since they works for same time hence there share will be divided in the ration of
efficiency

Ramesh : ranjeet = 9:5

Difference of there share’s is = = 1824

hi चूँकि वे एि ही समय िे किए िाम िरते हैं इसकिए दक्षता िे अनपु ात में कहस्सा िो बाूँटा जाएगा

(रमेश) / (रणजीत) =

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 रमेश: रणजीत = 9:5

कहस्सों िा अन्तर = = 1824

Q-6 CA: 1
eng

Remaining work =

day

hi

शेष काि=

दिन

Q-7 CA: 3
eng

hi

Q-8 CA: 3

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eng
Ratio of efficiency of A: B: C =
= 9:9:8

According to the question, wage of A =

= Rs 3780

hi
A: B: C िी िाययक्षमता िा अनपु ात =
= 9:9:8

प्रश्न िे अनसु ार, A िी मजदरी =

= 3780

Q-9 CA: 1
eng

1 = 16, 3 = 48
Remaining work = 102

B took = = 17 days

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hi

1 = 16, 3 = 48
शेष कार्य = 102

B को करने मे लगा समर् = = 17 दिन

Q-10 CA: 4
eng LCM = 36
A 18 2
B 12 3
last three days work done by A = 6
Remaining work = 30
5 --------------1

1-----------------

30 -------- = 6 days
Total days = 6 + 3 = 9 days

hi ल.स.प. = 36
A 18 2
B 12 3

A द्वारा ककया गया तीन दिन का कायय = 6

शेष कायय = 30
5 ..............1

1-------------

30 -------- = 6 fnu
कुल दिन

= 6 + 3 = 9 दिन

Q-11 CA: 1

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eng Time Work Efficiency
A+ - 18 days 4
B+ - 24 days 72 3
C- - 36 days -2
ATQ—
(A+B)x+(A+B –C)(x+24/ 5) = 72
7x+5( x+24/5) = 72
12x = 48 ⇒ x = 4

(A + B + C) work for = 4+ = days

hi सिय कायय कायय क्षिता

A+ - 18 दिन 4
B+ - 24 दिन 72 3
C- - 36 दिन -2
प्रश्न के अनुशार –
(A+B)x+(A+B –C)(x+24 /5) = 72
7x+5( x+24/5) = 72
12x = 48 ⇒ x = 4

(A + B + C) कि करते है = 4+ = दिन

Q-12 CA: 3
eng Total work = LCM of 40 and 45 = 360
One day work of A = 9 and one day work of B = 8
Now , 9y + 8 (y+0.625) = 360/4 = 90 ➔ y = 5

hi िुि िाम = 40 और 45 िा ि स = 360

A िा एि कदन िा िाम = 9 और B िा एि कदन िा िाम = 8
अब , 9y + 8 (y+0.625) = 360/4 = 90 ➔y = 5

Q-13 CA: 4
eng 6 days

hi 6 दिन

Q-14 CA: 1
eng Carpenter can build cup-board in 80 hours.

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 Let total work be 80 units.
Efficiency = 1 unit/hr
After 15 hours break cup-board build in = (80-20) = 60 units

Required fraction = = =0.75

hi अिमीरा बनाने मे बढई िो 80 घटं े िगते है,

िुि िाम=80 इिाई
क्षमता = 1इिाई/घंटे

आवश्यि िाम = = =0.75

Q-15 CA: 3
eng

Required answer =120-60=60

hi

अभीष्ट उत्तर =120-60=60

Q-16 CA: 3
eng Given the ratio of working rates on the four types of vegetables = 46: 69: 46:
69 = 2: 3: 2: 3
Let he cut N vegetables in the first K mins
K/4 min were spent cutting say 2x radish
K/4 mins were spent cutting 3x onions
K/4 mins were spent cutting 2x cucumbers

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 K/4 mins were spent cutting 3x okras
During the next K mins, the time distribution was in the ratio =

Now, total number of vegetables cut in the first 2K mins is 98

2x + 3x + 2x + 3x+ (24x/10) × 4 = 98
10x + (12x/5) × 4 = 98
50x + 48x = 98 × 5
98x = 98 × 5
x=5
Value of n = 12x/5 = (12 × 5)/5 = 12

hi सकजजयों िे चार प्रिारों पर िाम िरने िी दर िा अनुपात

= 46: 69: 46: 69 = 2: 3: 2: 3
मान िेते हैं िी वो पहिे K min में n सकजजयां िाटता हैं
माना N पहिे K min में सकजजयां िाटता हैं

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 उसने k/4 कमनट में 2x गाजर िाटे
उसने k/4 कमनट में 3x प्याज िाटे
उसने k/4 कमनट में 2x खीरे िाटे
उसने k/4 कमनट में 2x िबं ी क ंडी िाटी
अगिे K कमनट िे दौरान, समय कवतरण िा अनुपात =

उसने प्रथम 2k कमनटो िे दौरान िुि 98 सकजजयॉ िाटी

2x + 3x + 2x + 3x+ (24x/10) × 4 = 98
10x + (12x/5) × 4 = 98
50x + 48x = 98 × 5
98x = 98 × 5
x=5
n िा मान = 12x/5 = (12 × 5)/5 = 12

Q-17 CA: 3

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eng

hi

Q-18 CA: 3
eng

The ratio sows that 3 unit grass will grow in 10 days. So in 10 days the
quantity of grass is 9.

X=90 cows

hi

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 अनपु ात से पता चिता है कि 10 कदनों में 3 यकनट घास बढेगी। तो 10 कदनों में घास िी मात्रा 9 है।

X=90 गाय

Q-19 CA: 3
eng

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hi

Q-20 CA: 1
eng Ratio of efficiencies = 7:5:4
B alone complete 75 % of the task=

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hi क्षिताओं का अनुपात = 7:5:4
B अकेले कायय का 75% कायय पूरा करे गा =

Q-21 CA: 4
eng

9 + 4 = 13
= 1 p.m.

hi

9 + 4 = 13
= 1 p.m.

Q-22 CA: 1
eng

Q-23 CA: 3
eng 91= n/2(2+(n-1))

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 n=13

hi 91= n/2(2+(n-1))
n=13

Q-24 CA: 1
eng

hi

Q-25 CA: 3
eng Let A does x units per day and B does y units per day.
According to the question,
2x + 9y = 1 ...(I)
3x + 6y = 1 ...(II)
From (I) and (II), we get

x= ,y=
B alone can do a piece of work in 15 days

hi िाना A, x इकाई प्रततदिन कायय करता है और B, y इकाई प्रततदिन कायय करता है |

प्रश्नानुसार,
2x + 9y = 1 ...(I)
3x + 6y = 1 ...(II)
(I) और (II) से, हि प्राप्त करते हैं

x= ,y=
B अकेला एक कायय को 15 दिनों िें पूरा कर सकता है |

Q-26 CA: 3
eng Let time taken by B to finish the work= x
Let time taken by A to finish the work= 2x
Let time taken by C to finish the work= 3x
So, time taken by (A+B+C) to finish the work

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 Let time by A finish the work = 2x
= 2 × 33 = 66

hi िाना B को काि पूरा करने िें लगा सिय = x

िाना A को कायय पूरा करने िें लगा सिय = 2x
िाना C को कायय पूरा करने िें लगा सिय = 3x

A काम पूरा करता है = 2x = 2 × 33 = 66 दिन

Q-27 CA: 4
eng Work should be completed in 24 days by 6 men initially.
Part of work completed by 1 man in 1 day = 1/(6 × 24) = 1/144
Total work = 1
Part of work completed in 2 days by 6 men = 2 × 6 × 1/144 = 1/12th part
Now, 6 men are added.
Part of work completed in 4 days = 1/12 + 2 × 12 × 1/144 = 1/12 + 1/6 = 1/4th
Now, 6 men are added.
Part of work completed in 6 days = 1/4 + 2 × 18 × 1/144 = ½
Now, 6 men are added
Part of work completed in 8 days = 1/2 + 2 × 24 × 1/144 = 5/6th
Now 6 men are added.
Part of work left = 1/6th
Total number of men = 30
Time taken to complete 1/6th of the work by 30 men = 144 × 1/6 × 1/30 = 24/30
= 4/5 days

Work is completed in=

hi कायय शरू
ु िें 6 परु
ु षों द्वारा 24 दिन िें परू ा ककया जाना चादहए।
1 दिन िें 1 व्यक्तत द्वारा पूरा ककया गया कायय का दहस्सा = 1 / (6 × 24) =
1/144
कुल कायय = 1
2 दिन िें 6 पुरुषों द्वारा पूरा ककया गया कायय का दहस्सा = 2 × 6 × 1/144 = 1/12
अब, 6 पुरुष जोडे गए,

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 4 दिन िें पूरा ककया गया कायय का दहस्सा = 1/12 + 2 × 12 × 1/144 = 1/12 + 1/6
= 1/4
अब, 6 पुरुष जोडे गए हैं।
6 दिन िें पूरा ककया गया कायय का दहस्सा = 1/4 + 2 × 18 × 1/144 = ½ अब, 6
पुरुष जोडे गए हैं
8 दिन िें पूरा ककया गया कायय का दहस्सा = 1/2 + 2 × 24 × 1/144 = 5/6
अब 6 परु
ु ष जोडे गए हैं।
बचा हुआ कायय का दहस्सा = 1/6
परु
ु षों की कुल संख्या = 30
30 परु
ु षों द्वारा कायय के 1/6 वें भाग को परू ा करने के मलए मलया गया सिय
= 144 × 1/6 × 1/30 = 24/30 = 4/5 दिन

दिन िें कायय पूरा हो गया

Q-28 CA: 4
eng x×100=(x-10)×110
x=110 days

hi x×100=(x-10)×110
x=110 दिन

Q-29 CA: 3
eng A is twice as good as B
(A+B) = 2B + B = 3B
3B complete job in 24 days
B will complete job in 24 × 3 = 72 days

hi A, B से िोगुना अच्छा है
(A+B) = 2B + B = 3B
3B, 24 दिनों में परू ा काम करे गा
B = 24 × 3 = 72 दिनों में कार्य परू ा करे गा

Q-30 CA: 3
eng A does the work in 8 days. B does the work in days.
A + B do the work in

days

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hi A कायय को 8 दिन िें करता है B कायय को 16 दिन िें करता है ।
A+B िोनों कायय करें गे

दिन

Q-31 CA: 5
eng

time taken by both = 24 /3 = 8 days

hi

िोनों द्वारा मलया गया सिय = 24/3 = 8 दिन

Q-32 CA: 1
eng Time taken by A and B together to complete the work =

= = = 10/3
hours

hi A और B िो एि साथ िायय िो परा िरने में िगा समय =

= = = 10/3
घटं े

Q-33 CA: 5
eng L.C.M. of 15 and 25 is 75
So assuming 75 unit as the whole work.
Work done by A in a day
= 75/15
= 5 units
Work done by B in a day

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 = 75/25
= 3 units
Work done by both of them in 5 days
= 5(5+3)
= 40 unit
Work done by B when A is on a leave of 5 days
= 5×3
= 15 units
Total remaining work for A to do alone
= 75-(40+15)
= 20 units
Number of days required by A to complete the remaining work alone
= 20/5
= 4 days

hi 15 और 25 का ल.स.पा. 75 है
अतः 75 इकाई को पूरा काि िानने के बाि
A द्वारा एक दिन िें ककया जाने वाला काि
= 75/15
= 5 इकाई
B द्वारा एक दिन िें ककया जाने वाला काि
= 75/25
= 3 इकाई
5 दिन िें िोनों द्वारा एक साथ ककया जाने वाला काि
= 5(5+3)
= 40 इकाई
जब A छुट्टी पर था तब B द्वारा ककया जाने वाला काि
= 5×3
= 15 इकाई
बचा हुआ काि जोकक A को अकेले पूरा करना होगा
= 75-(40+15)
= 20 यतू नट्स
बचे हुए काि को परू ा करने िें A द्वारा मलया गया सिय
= 20/5
= 4 दिन

Q-34 CA: 1
eng

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hi

Q-35 CA: 5
eng

hi

Q-36 CA: 4
eng A ------------- 40 39
B -------------60 1560 26
C ------------ 39 40
Work done by A, B and C in three days (i.e. 1cycle) = 39 + 26 + 40 = 105 units

Number of cycles = = 14
Remaining work = 1560 - 1470 = 90 units

Required time = (14×3) + 1 + 1 +

= days

hi A ------------- 40 39
B -------------60 1560 26
C ------------ 39 40
तीन दिनों िें A, B और C द्वारा ककया गया कायय = 39 + 26 + 40 = 105 इकाई

चक्रो की संख्या = = 14
शेष कायय = 1560 - 1470 = 90 इकाई

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 अभीष्ट सिय = (14×3) + 1 + 1 +

= दिन

Q-37 CA: 3
eng Made roties in 360 minutes by A, B and C,

= 524

hi A, B और C द्वारा 360 मिनट िें रोदटयां बनाई गईं,

= 524 रोदटयां

Q-38 CA: 3
eng

(A+B+C)×D+ (A+B) ×4+B×8=216

(13)×D=216 – 36 – 24
D=156/13
D = 12
Total days = 12+ 4+8 = 24

hi

(A+B+C)×D+ (A+B) ×4+B×8=216

(13)×D=216 – 36 – 24
D=156/13

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 D = 12
िुि कदन = 12+ 4+8 = 24

Q-39 CA: 4
eng (A+B)'s work = 13/19
(B+C)'s work = 11/19
Now,
(A+B+B+C) - (A+B+C) = B
13/19 + 11/19 - 1 = B
B = (24/19) - 1 = 5/19
A + B = 13/19
A = 13/19 - 5/19 = 8/19
B + C = 11/19
C = 11/19 - 5/19 = 6/19
So, Ratio of distribution = (8/19): (5/19): (6/19) = 8: 5: 6
B is the least efficient person so,
B's share = (5/19)×3230 = Rs.850

hi (A + B) का कायय = 13/19
(B + C) का कायय = 11/19
अब,
(A+B+B+C) - (A+B+C) = B
13/19 + 11/19 - 1 = B
B = (24/19) - 1 = 5/19
A + B = 13/19
A = 13/19 - 5/19 = 8/19
B + C = 11/19
C = 11/19 - 5/19 = 6/19
तो, ववतरण का अनप ु ात = (8/19): (5/19): (6/19) = 8: 5: 6
B सबसे कि कुशल व्यक्तत है , इसमलए,
B का दहस्सा = (5/19) × 3230 = 850 रुपये

Q-40 CA: 2
eng

6 × 6 = 36
8 × 2 = 16
36 + 16 = 52

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 96 – 52 = 44

hi

6 × 6 = 36
8 × 2 = 16
36 + 16 = 52
96 – 52 = 44

Q-41 CA: 2
eng 3(1/18+1/9)+ x(1/18+1/9+1/3) =1
x =1
total =3+1 = 4

hi 3(1/18+1/9)+ x(1/18+1/9+1/3) =1
x =1
कुल=3+1 = 4

Q-42 CA: 5
eng Ratio of efficiency between them is
Aman : Akash = 4:3
so, total work is 7×18 = 126 unit

so, total number of days taken by Akash =

hi उनके बीच िक्षता का अनप

ु ात है
अिन: आकाश = 4: 3
इसमलए, कुल कायय 7 × 18 = 126 इकाई है

इसमलए, आकाश द्वारा मलए गए दिनों की कुल संख्या=

Q-43 CA: 3
eng A:R:J=1/2:1/3:1/6=3:2:1

Required answer= days

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hi A:R:J=1/2:1/3:1/6=3:2:1

अभीष्ट उत्तर = दिन

Q-44 CA: 4
eng Time Efficiency
Anita 16 3
Total work = 48
Bindu 12 4

4 days work of both = (3+4)×4 = 28

Remaining work = 48 – 28 = 20

20 work done by Bindu alone the time = 20/4 = 5 days

hi समय दक्षता
अकनता 16 3
िुि िायय = 48
कबन्द 12 4

4 कदन िा दोनों िा िायय = (3 + 4) × 4 = 28

बचा िायय = 48 – 28 = 20

20 िायय कबन्द द्वारा अिे िे किया गया, अिे िे िायय िा समय = 20/4 = 5 कदन

Q-45 CA: 4
eng (1/x) + 1/(x+5) = 9/100
Put the value of x = 20 days

hi (1 / x) + 1 / (x + 5) = 9/100
x = 20 कदन

Q-46 CA: 4
eng Charu’s one day’s work,
= (1/3)−(1/6+1/8) =1/24
Therefore,
Annu: Bhanu: Charu = Ratio of their one day’s work

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 = (1/6): (1/8): (1/24) = 4: 3: 1
Annu’s share,
= 600×(4/8) = Rs.300
Bhanu’s share,
= 600×(3/8) = Rs.225
Charu’s share,
= [600−(300+225)] = Rs.75

hi चारु िा एि कदन िा िायय,

= (1/3)−(1/6+1/8) =1/24
इसकिए,
अन्न:ु ान:ु चारु = एि कदन िे िायय िा अनपु ात
= (1/6): (1/8): (1/24) = 4: 3: 1
अन्नु िा कहस्सा,
= 600×(4/8) = 300 रुपये
ानु िा कहस्सा,
= 600×(3/8) = 225 रुपये
चारु िा कहस्सा,
= [600−(300+225)] = 75 रुपये

Q-47 CA: 4
eng

x= 4 days

hi

x= 4 दिन

Q-48 CA: 3
eng Let the total amount of work be ‘100’ unit
And ‘A’ does ‘a’ unit and ‘B’ does ‘b’ unit work per day
Then

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 …….. (1)
And

……… (2)
From equation (1) and (2)

a= unit

b = unit
Now work done by A and B in one day working together

= unit
So, number of days required by A and B working together to complete the whole

work =

= = 10.5 days

hi माना िी परा िाम 100 इिाई है

और A एि कदन में a इिाई िाम िरता है और B एि कदन में b इिाई िाम िरता है
तो

…….. (1)
और

……… (2)
समीिरण (1) और (2) से

a= इिाई

b = इिाई
अब A और B द्वारा एि कदन में एि साथ किया गया िाम

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 =

= इिाई

जब A और B उस िाम िो एि साथ िरें गे तो उनिे द्वारा किया गया समय = = = 10.5

कदन

Q-49 CA: 4
eng (12m+16b)×20 = (52m + 96b)×4
1m = 2b
so, 15m = 30b
then,
50b × p = 40b × 20
p = 16 days

hi (12m+16b)×20 = (52m + 96b)×4

1m = 2b
अतः, 15m = 30b
अब,
50b × p = 40b × 20
p = 16 कदन

Q-50 CA: 2
eng 5M+3W =15 days

10M +6W =15/2 =7.5 days

hi 5M+3W =15 दिन

10M +6W =15/2 =7.5 दिन

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https://new.mahendras.org/