PART TEST-1 [SYNCHRO TEST-1]_PNP_CSV_MDPK-ANS & SOL.

13 | PART TEST -1 [SYNCHRO TEST – 1]J E E M A I N / / 2 6 - 1 1 - 2 0 2 4
FIITJEE INTERNAL TEST

SYNCHRO TEST–1
PART TEST–1
[JEE MAIN]
ANSWERS
PHYSICS CHEMISTRY MATHEMATICS
1. C 1. D 1. B
2. B 2. C 2. D
3. A 3. C 3. D
4. C 4. C 4. A
5. B 5. C 5. A
6. C 6. C 6. D
7. D 7. A 7. C
8. C 8. D 8. D
9. A 9. C 9. D
10. B 10. D 10. B
11. B 11. C 11. D
12. C 12. A 12. A
13. B 13. A 13. C
14. C 14. C 14. B
15. C 15. C 15. A
16. B 16. A 16. A
17. C 17. D 17. C
18. C 18. A 18. B
19. B 19. C 19. D
20. C 20. D 20. D
1. 20 1. 2 1. 20
2. 50 2. 7 2. 9
3. 3 3. 3 3. 3
4. 66 4. 7 4. 4
5. 2 5. 6 5. 2
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PHYSICS
[HINT & SOLUTIONS]
Answer and Solutions
1. C
Sol: Applying the principle of conservation of energy between A and B
mv 2
Or = 2mg(1 − cos ) = mgcos 
2. B
Sol: ac = k 2rt2 = v 2 / r or v = krt
dv
The tangential acceleration is at = = kr
dt
 the net tangential force on the particle = mat = mkr = Ft.
 Work is done on the particle only by tangential forces, as the radial forces are perpendicular to v.
the power delivered to the particle = Ftv = (mkr)(krt) = mk2r2t
3. A
Sol: There are no external horizontal forces acting on the ‘man plus boat’ system. (The forces exerted by the
man and the boat on each other are internal forces for the system.) Therefore, the centre of mass of the
system, which is initially at rest, will always be at rest
4. C
Sol: Choosing the compartment as the system, the passengers are external to the compartment and can apply
horizontal forces on it. Thus, C1 may move. For the ‘compartment plus passengers’ system, there are no
external horizontal forces. Thus, C2 will not move
5. B
Sol: Let C be the centre of mass of the block. When the force of
friction acts on the block, the normal reaction (N) of the ground
shifts to the right so as to balance the torque due to F about C.
The condition of toppling arises when N reaches the edge of the
cube. Taking torque about C, toppling occurs when
h a
F   N
2 2
mgh  mga
a

h
6. C
m
Sol: Mass of the element =   dx
 
Moment of inertia of the element about the axis =
m 
 dx  (x sin )
2
 
m 1 ml2 2
I = sin2 . x 2dx = sin 
0 3

7. D
 m 
Sol: Mass of the element ring = (2x dx)  2 
= dm
 R − r 
2
Moment of inertia of the ring = (dm) x2

2m R 1
I=
R − r2
2 r
x 3dx = m(R 2 + r 2 )
2
8. C
Sol: Let k = force constant of the spring.
Potential energy of the spring after the first stretching
1 2
E1 = kx
2
Potential energy of the spring after the second stretching
1
E2 = k(2x)2
2
W1 = E1, W2 = E2 − E1
9. A
Sol: IAB = IAB .
IAB + IAB = IO = moment of inertia about O, perpendicular
to plane of the plate.
ICD = IC D ICD + IC D = IO
 IAB = ICD.
This is independent of 
10. B
Sol: Let L = angular momentum  = angular velocity I = moment of inertia.
Here, L is conserved.  L = I = constant.
2
1  1  L  L2
Kinetic energy = E = I = .I  =
2 2  I  2I
If I decreases, E increases. Hence, energy must be expended
11. B
Sol: In sliding without friction and in rolling without slipping, no work is done against friction. Hence, kinetic
energy = loss in gravitational potential energy. In rolling with slipping, some energy is lost in doing work
against friction, and kinetic energy is less than the loss in potential energy.
12. C
Sol: When the beam is supported at A and B, the force
exerted by each man = mg/ 2.
The instantaneous linear acceleration of the center of
mass is
aCM = ()(AC) = (3g/ 2l) l/ 2 = 3g / 4.
Let N = force exerted on the beam at A
1
 mg − N = maCM = m(3g / 4) or N = mg
4

13. B
Sol: The mass of the hanging part
m1 = m
n
[m = mass per unit length of chain]
The mass of section on table
 
m2 = m  − 
 n
For the chain to just move,
m1g = T = F = m2g
14. C
Sol: At the point of leaving the wheel, the blob of mud is at a
height 2r above the road and has a horizontal velocity 2v
1 2
Let t = time of travel from D to B. Then, 2r = gt
2
t = 2 r / g and AB = (2v) t
15. C
Sol: u = 3i + 4 j ux = 3, uy = 4
v x = ux + ax t = 3 + 0.4 10 = 7
16. B
•
Sol: x = t3 + t2 + t +  x = v = 3t2 + 2t + 
••
For t = 0, vi =  x = a = 6t + 2
For t = 0, ai = 2  for t = 0, ai /vi = 2/
17. C
Sol: Let F be the force of air resistance. For the upward motion, F acts downwards. Let a1 = retardation
(downward acceleration).
F
mg + F = ma1 or a1 = g +
m
For the downward motion, F acts upwards. Let a2 = downward acceleration.
F
mg − F = ma2 or a2 = g −  Thus a1  a2. Let
m
h = maximum height reached.
1 1
h = a1t12 = a2 t 22
2 2
18. C
Sol: For conservation of vertical momentum, the second part must have a vertical downward velocity of 50 m/s.
For conservation of horizontal momentum, the second part must have a horizontal velocity of 120 m/s.
Hence, net speed is ( 502 + 1202 = 130 m/s)

19. B
Sol: The velocities of the two particles after time t are
v1 = (u1 cos 1 )i + (u1 sin 1 − gt)j
v 2 = (u2 cos 2 )i + (u2 sin 2 − gt)j
Their relative velocity v12 = v1 − v 2 is which is
constant, having both horizontal and vertical
components
20. C
Sol: The two blocks will move together with the same acceleration as long as the force of friction between them
is less than the limiting friction, as the only force on the lower block B is the force of friction. Once limiting
 Flim 
friction is reached, the acceleration of B becomes constant  =  , and the acceleration of A
 mass of B 
continues to increase at a faster rate
1. 20
1
Sol: Vertical motion: ─2r = 0 + (−g)t 2
2
r 0.1
t=2 =2 = 0.2s
g 10
Horizontal motion: s = 2vt
or s = 2(50 cm/s)(0.2 s) = 20 cm
2. 50
1 
Sol: Loss in PE = mg = gain in KE = I
2 2
 ml  2 2
3g
Or mgl =    or  = l
2
 3 
2
mv 2 2m   1  3g 
N − mg = =   = m  
/2  2 2  
N = 5/2 mg = 50
3. 3
Sol: T1 = mg cos 
1 2
mv = mg( − cos )
2
mv 2
T2 − mg = = 2mg(1 − cos )
2T1 = 2mg cos 
cos  = 3/4
4cos  = 3

4. 66
Sol: Let the scale be supported at the l-cm mark.
N = g + 2 g +  + 100 g = 5050 g.
Taking torque about the zero mark,
Nl = 1  g + 2  2 g +  + 100  100 g..
l = 66
5. 2
Sol: Momnet of inertia about a diameter = ID = Ix = IY
1
IZ = mr 2 = IX + IY = 2ID
2
1 2
ID = mr = mk 2
4
r 4cm
k= = = 2cm
2 2

CHEMISTRY
[HINT & SOLUTIONS]
1. D
Sol. Correct statement is:
(B) Number of p - d bond(s) in SO3 is two and in SO2 is one
(C) Lewis basic order : NCl3 > NF3.
2. C
−34
h 6.6  10
Sol. v= = = 0.0047 103
m 60  12  1.75  10  1.10  10
−27 −10
3. C
Sol . work function of metal ( ) = 2eV
hc hc
Energy of photon (  = 400nm ) = = 3.105eV Power = N ; N is no of photons/second
 
hc
Energy of photon (  = 800nm ) = = 1.5525eV

4. C
Sol.
5. C
Sol. Hydrazine N2H4
H H
N N
H H
LP = 2
BP = 5
6. C
Sol. CO has 3 bonds and is diamagnetic
N2 has 3 bonds and is paramagnetic
N2+ has 2.5 bond order and is paramagnetic
N2- has 2.5 bond order and is paramagnetic
7. A
Sol. CO has 3 bonds, N2 has 3 bonds, N2+ has 2.5 bond order and N2- has 2.5 bond order

8. D
Sol. BrF5
BP = 5
1
( 7 − 5) = 1
LP = 2
sp3d2
F F
Br
F F
F
Due to lone pair bond angles are distorted
PCl5
BP = 5
LP = 0
Cl
Cl
90
120
Cl P
Cl
Cl
All Cl–P–Cl bond angle are non-identical.
9. C
Sol. ClF3 has sp3d hybridisation with 2 lone pairs which has T-shaped structure.
In SF4, F-S-F bond angle is approximately 118o .
In ICl4− , Cl−I−Cl bond angle is 90o .
In OBr2 , the bond angle is more than OCl2 due to NBEPR
10. D
Sol. Meq of CH3COOH = 100 × 0.1 × 1 = 10
Meq of CH3COONa = 50 × 0.2 × 1 = 10
pH = pKa + log [CH3COO–] / [CH3COOH]
pH = 4.76 + log 10/10
pH = 4.76 + log 1
pH = 4.76
11. C
12. A
Sol. NH4Cl is a salt of weak base and strong acid.
NH 4+ + 2 H 2O NH 4OH + H 3O +
Due to common ion effect it will decrease conc. of hydroxide ions
13. A
Sol: ‘Cu’ is present below hydrogen in activity series. So, it cannot displace hydrogen either from H 2O or dil.
acids.
14. C
Sol. Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 ⎯⎯ → 2CaCO3  + 2H2O
Mg(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 ⎯⎯ → CaCO3  + MgCO3 + 2H2O
15. C
Sol: 1N = 5.6 V

16. A
Sol. According to KTG
Force of attraction and repulsion amongst molecules of ideal gas are negligible
So, H = 0
and randomness increases due to increase in volume so S = +ve
17. D
Sol. Borax is converted into boron by steps
B2O3 + Mg → B + MgO
18. A
K SP( AgCl )
Maximum (Ag+) is required for precipitation Cl– i.e.  Ag  =
+
Sol:
Cl − 
10−10
= = 10−9 M
0.1
19. C
Sol: Go = −2.303RT logK
Ho − TS = −2.303 RT logK
Ho So Ho
2.303 log K = − + , Slope = − = tan 45o
RT R 2.303R
 Ho = −2.303  2 1 cal
= −4.606
S o
Intercept = =2
2.303R
 So = 2.303  2  2 = 9.212 cal
 Go = Ho − TSo = −4.606 − (298  9.121)
= −2.75 kcal
20. D
1
Sol: H2 → H; Ho = 218kJ;
2
Let ec −c be a and eC −H be bkJ
eH−H = 436kJ
2C + 3H →→ C2H6 ;  fHo
Also,  fH C 2H6 = −[ec −c + 6eC −H ] + [2Cs →g + 3eH−H ]
o
−58 = −[eC−C + 6b] + [2  718 + 3  436] or a + 6b = 2829

 fHoC3H8 = −[−2ec −c + 8eC −H ] + [3Cs→g + 4eH−H ]
−104 = −[2a + 8b] + [3  718 + 4  436] or 2a + 8b = 4002
a = 345kJ, b = 414 kJ

1. 2
Sol: PV = ngRT = 0.1 8.314  300 = 2.50 10−2 J
2. 7
Sol Moles of A remaining = 2 × 0.25 = 0.5
1
Moles of B formed = 2 × 2 × 0.75 × 3 =1
2
Moles of C formed = 2 × 2 × 0.75 × 3 =2
Total moles = 2 +1 + 0.5 = 3.5
2X = 7
3. 3
3 3
Sol: U = R =  2
2 2
4. 7
Sol. y = 5, x = 0, z = 2
5. 6
H 3000
Sol: S = = =6
T 500

MATHEMATICS
[HINT & SOLUTIONS]
1. B
a
a2 −  0, and a 2 − 3a  0
2
1 
 a  ( −,0 )   ,   a  ( 0,3)
2 
 a  (1 / 2,3 )
2. D
Let the perpendicular lines be co-ordiante axes
 f 2 − c = k1 & g 2 − c = k2
 f 2 − g 2 = k1 − k2 x 2 − y 2 = k
e = 2
3. D
Somce. Y = −q intersect x2 + y2 = px + qy at two real and distincet poins.
 x2 + q2 = px – q2
 x2 – px + 2q2 = 0
Here, D > 0  p2 – 8q2 > 0 or p2 > 8q2
4. A
Suppose a – d, a, a + d are roots of the given equation
a–d+a+a+d=6
 a=2
 roots are 2 – d, 2, 2 d are the roots and 2. (2 - d) + 2. (2 + d) + 2 – d) (2 + d) = 1
 d = 12 − 1
 1 = 12 – d2 and 2(2 - d) (2 - d) = 2
 2 = 8 – 2d2
Hence 1 + 2 = 20 – 3d2
(1 +2)max = 17 when d = 1

5. A
P(a cos , b sin), P’ (a cos , a sin )
Equation of the normal at P is
ax sec  - by cosec  = a2 – b2 ---- (1)
Equation of the normal at P’ is
x sec  - y cosec  = 0 ---- (2)
from (1) and (2) we get
(a - b) y cosec  = a2 – b2
 y = (a + b) sin 
From (2) we get x = (a + b) cos 
So point of intersection of (1) and (2) lie on a circle of radius a + b.
6. D
Tangents to the given parabola in standard form are y = m (x - 3) + 2/m & y – 3 = mx – 2m2
For common tangents
2/m – 3m = 3 – 2m2  2m3 - 3m2 = 3m + 2 = 0
This given m = −1, 2 and ½
7. C
Let axis: x – y = 
Pass through (1, 1)   = 0
 axis: y = x
 T (1/2, 1/2)
 T is midpoint of S & D  D(0, 0)
SD = length of semi latus rectum
 LSLR = 2
For end points of latus rectum use parametric, focus of line
 1   1 
 x=1  2 ; y =1 2 
 2  2
 (0, 2) and (2, 0)
8. D
Length = |y2 – y1|
   
 − sin   − cos   + ( y − sin  )( y + cos  ) = 0
−1 −1 2 −1
 4  4 
2 
− ( sin −1  + cos −1  ) + y 2 + ( cos −1  − sin −1  ) y = 0
16 4
2
y 2 + ( cos −1  − sin −1  ) y − =0
16

y1 + y2 = sin −1  − cos −1  = 2sin −1  −
2
| y1 − y2 |= (y + y2 ) − 4 y1 y2
2
1

  
2

2
 2sin  −  + 
−1
 2 4 2
9. D
( )
2
Equation of tangent to parabola is y = mx + (2a/m). Which is also tangent to circle x2 + y2 = 2a2 = 2a .
2a 1
 2a =  
m 1 + m2
 m2 (1 + m2 ) − 2 = 0
 ( m2 − 1)( m2 + 2 ) = 0
 m = 1
Required equation of tangent y = mx + (2a/m)
=  (x + 2a)
10. B
 1  1 
 x + − 5  x + + 1 + 8 = 0
 x  x 
Let x + 1/x = t
Now, (t – 5) (t + 1) + 8 = 0
 t2 – 4t – 5 + 8 = 0
 t2 – 4t + 3 = 0
 t = 1 or t = 3
But x + 1/x = 1 (rejected)
So, x + 1/x = 3
 x2 – 3x + 1 = 0
D > 0  Two distincet and real roots
11. D
Equation of PQ
 Chord of contact
 hx + 2yk = 6 ------ (1)
Equation of PQ
 equation tangent
x cos  y sin 
 + =1
2 1
Compare (1) and (2)

h.2 2k
= =6
cos  sin 
h k
cos  = ,sin  =
3 3
 x + y = 9 which is director circle of x2 + 2y2 = 6  AP ⊥ AO
2 2

12. A
Inequation (x2 + 1) > 0 is satisfies x  R
Hence the inequations
(a - 1) x2 – (a + |a – 1| + 2) x + 1  0 is satisfied x  R
 (a - 1) x2 – (a + |a – 1| + 2) x + a + 1  0 x  R
So, (a - 1) > 0 and D  0  ( a + | a − 1| +2 ) − 4 ( a − 1)  0
2
 4a 2 + 5  which is not possible for any real vlaeus of ‘a’

Hence no such real ‘a’ exists
13. C
let x – 4 = 2 cos
Y = 3 sin 
x 2 y 2 ( 2cos  + 4 )
2
z= + = + sin 2 
4 9 4
4cos 2  + 16 + 16cos  + 4sin 2 
=
4
z = 5 + 4 cos;
Hence Zmax − Zmin = (9 – 1 ) = 8
14. B
2 + 2 = q
 ( +  ) − 3 ( +  ) = q
3
q + p3
 − p 3 + 3 p = q   =
3p
    
x2 −  +  x + . = 0
    
x2 −
( +  ) x + 1 = 0
2 2

 ( +  )2 −  
 x −2
 x +1 = 0
  
 
 p +q
3
p2 − 2  
 x2 −  3p  x +1 = 0
p3 + q
3p
15. A
Since any circle drawn with any focal chord as its diameter touches the directrix, thus the equation of the
required circle is:
(x - 5)2 + (y - 10) (y - 10) = 0 (circle touches the directrix at (−5, 0) which is the foot of the directrix)
i. e., x2 + y2 – 10x – 75 = 0
its radius = 10

16. A
Since, the given line touches the given circle, the length of the perpendicular from the centre (2, 4) of the
circle to the line 3x – 4y – k = 0 is equal to the radius 4 + 16 + 5 = 5 of the circle.
3 2 − 4  4 − k
 = 5
9 + 16
 k = 15
Hence equation of tangent is
3x – 4y – 15 = 0 ---- (1)
Let equation of normal to circle 4x + 3y = 
It passes equation of normal to 4x + 3y = 20 ------ (2)
Solve (1) and (2)
a = 5, b = 0 k + a + b
= 15 + 5 + 0 = 20
17. C
Tangents at end of focal chord meet at directrix at 90°.
 PQ is focal chord and its midpoint will be circumcentre.
Let P (at2, 2at)
 a −2 a 
Q =  2 ,  and circumcentre = (h, k)
t t 
 1  1
 2h = a  t 2 + 2  and 2k = 2a  t − 
 t   t

 1 
2


 2h = a  t −  + 2
 t 
 

k 2

 2h = a  2 + 2   2ha = k 2 + 2a 2
a 
18. B
x–2=m
y + 1 = 4/3
(x - 2) (y + 1) = 4
 XY = 4, where X = x – 2, Y = y + 1
S = (x – 2)2 + (y + 1)2 = 25
 X2 + Y2 = 25
Curve ‘C’ & circle S both are concentric

 OP2 + OQ2 + OR2 + OS2 = 4r2 = 4.25 = 100
19. D
Given circle is x2 + y2 + 2x + 6y + 1 = 0 ------- (1)
The limiting poits are (0, −3) and (−2, −1)
The equation of the circles corresponding to the limiting points are (x - 0)2 + (y + 3)2 = 0
 x2 + y2 + 6y + 9 = 0 ------- (2)
and (x + 2)2 + (y + 1)2 = 0

 x2 + y2 + 4x + 2y + 5 = 0 ------ (3)
Radical axis of (2) and (3) is 4x – 4y – 4 = 0
 x–y–1=0 ------ (4)
The equation of any circle coaxal with (2) and (3) is
(x2 + y2 + 6y + 9) +  (x – y – 1) = 0
 x2 + y2 + x + (6 - )y + (9 - ) = 0 ------ (5)
(5) is orthogonal to (1)
6− 
 2(1) (/2) + 2 (3)   =1+ 9 − 
 2 
 =8
Equation of the required circle is
x2 + y2 + 8x – 2y + 1 = 0
20. D
Discriminant of the equation 3x2 + 8x + 15 = 0 is given by
D = 64 – 180 = − 116 < 0
So, its roots are imaginary and therefore roots are conjugate to each other. Therefore, one common root
means both the roots are common.
a 2b 3c
 = =
3 8 15
a b c
 = = = k ( say ) , k  0
3 4 5
 a = 3k , b = 4k , c = 5k
Now, a2 + b2 = c2
  ABC is right angled.
 sin2 A + sin2 B = sin2 C
 sin2 A + sin2 B
+ sin2 C = 2 sin2 C
= sin2 90° = 2
1. 20
x2 + 18x + 30 = 2 x 2 + 18 x + 45
t = 2 t + 15
t 2 − 4t − 60 = 0
t = 10, −6
put x2 + 18x + 30 = 10 put x2 + 18x + 30 = −6
 x2 + 18x + 20 = 0 not possible because LHS
So, P = 20 is (−) at this value
2. 9
Normal to the ellipse at any point is angular bisector of focal radii of that point and here x =  (parallel to
y axis) is normal.
55 20
=−  495 − 55 = −980 + 20
49 −  9 −
 75 = 1475
1476 59
 = =
75 3
Length of major axis i.e. A = PF + PF2 = 85
  A  = 9
3. 3
2
 2x − 3y + 5   3 x + 2 y − 11 
  = 2c  
 13   13 
L.L.R. = 2c
 a, c, b are in H.P.
 ab  c
 ab  c 2
Applying
A.M.  G.M.
a 2 + bc + bc
 ( a 2b 2 c 2 )
1/3
3
 a + 2bc  3c 2
2
k =3
4. 4
Clearly C  (0, 0)
Let the equation of circle be x2 + y2 – by = 0.
On homogenizing with chord 11x + 3y – 14 = 0 and comparing with pair of asymptotes we get equation of
circle as x2 + y2 – 112x/23 – 64y/23 = 0
By putting the values of a, b and c, we get the required value as 4.
5. 2
a 
Substituting  ,0  in y = - 2x + 1
e 
2a
0=− +1
e
2a
=1
e
e
a=
2
Also, 1 = a 2 m 2 − b 2
1 = a2m2 – b2
1 = 4e2/4 – b2
b2 = e2 – 1.
Also, b2 = a2 (e2 – 1)
 a = 1, e = 2


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13 | PART TEST -1 [SYNCHRO TEST – 1]J E E M A I N / / 2 6 - 1 1 - 2 0 2 4

FIITJEE INTERNAL TEST

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

Moment of inertia of the ring = (dm) x2

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

−58 = −[eC−C + 6b] + [2  718 + 3  436] or a + 6b = 2829

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FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

Compare (1) and (2)

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 4a 2 + 5  which is not possible for any real vlaeus of ‘a’

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Curve ‘C’ & circle S both are concentric

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FIITJEE Ltd., Ghaziabad Centre

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