1. What is Power BI?

a. A business analytics tool

b. A database management system

c. A project management software

d. A graphic design tool

2. Which of the following is a data visualization feature in Power BI?

a. Charts

b. Word processing

c. Video editing

d. Animation

3. Which programming language is used to create custom visuals in Power BI?

a. Python

b. C#

c. Java

d. R

4. Who developed Power BI

a. Microsoft

b. Google

c. IBM

d. Salesforce

5. Which of the following is NOT a data source that can be used in Power BI?
a. Excel spreadsheets

b. JSON files

c. Oracle databases

d. Adobe Photoshop files

6. Which of the following is a data transformation feature in Power BI?

a. Data modeling

b. Data visualization

c. Data exploration

d. Data cleansing

7. What is a dashboard in Power BI?

a. A visual representation of data that provides an at-a-glance view of key metrics

b. A report that contains detailed information about a specific topic or area

c. A data source that provides access to raw data for analysis

d. A collaboration tool that allows users to share and work on data together

8. What is a measure in Power BI?

a. A calculation based on data in a dataset

b. A visualization option for displaying data

c. A filter that restricts the amount of data displayed in a report

d. A connection to a data source

9. Which of the following is a way to filter data in Power BI?

a. Slicer

b. Histogram

c. Scatter plot

d. Line chart

10. What is the purpose of Power Query in Power BI?

a. To import, transform, and combine data from various sources

b. To create custom visuals for data visualization

c. To analyze and visualize data

d. To create and manage data models

11. What is the purpose of Power View in Power BI?

a. To create and share reports and dashboards

b. To import and transform data from various sources

c. To analyze and visualize data

d. To create and manage data models

12. Which of the following is a way to share a report or dashboard in Power BI?

a. Publish to the Power BI service

b. Export to a PDF file

c. Share via email

d. All of the above

13. What is the purpose of the Power BI service?

a. To create and manage data models

b. To import and transform data from various sources

c. To analyze and visualize data

d. To share reports and dashboards with other users

14. Which of the following is a way to connect to a data source in Power BI?

a. Using a web browser

b. Using a command-line interface

c. Using an API

d. All of the above

15. Which of the following is a way to create a hierarchy in Power BI?

a. Using the Fields pane

b. Using the Filters pane

c. Using the Visualizations pane

d. Using the Pages pane

16. Which of the following is a way to create a calculated column in Power BI?

a. Using DAX formula language

b. Using SQL query language

c. Using Python programming language

d. Using JavaScript programming language

17. What is the difference between measure and calcualted column?

Ans : 1) measures doesn’t increase the file size but calculated column increase the file size .

2)we cannot see measures without using any visualization but calculated columns doesn’t
need any visualization to be seen.

3) measures are used to aggregate the data and calculated columns are used to filtering the
data.

18. Which of the following is a way to create a report in Power BI?

a. Using the Power BI desktop application

b. Using the Power BI service

c. Using a mobile app

d. All of the above

19. List all the cardinalities availbel in power bi?

Ans: there are 4 types of cardinality available in power bi.

1) One to many
2) Many to one
3) One to one
4) Many to many

20. What is Star Schema?

Ans :

Star schema contains a fact table which is connected to multiple dimension table surrounding the
fact table .

21. What is snowflex schema:

Ans : in snowflex schema fact table is connected with multiple dimension table surrounding the
fact table and the dimension table is further extended to connect with another dimension table.
22. What is power query editor:

Ans : power query editor in power bi helps to connect with wide range of sources with different
data .

23. Which of the following is a way to format a visual in Power BI?

a. Using the Visualizations pane

b. Using the Fields pane

c. Using the Format pane

d. Using the Developer tools

24. Contains reference data such as descriptive attributes__________________

a. Fact table

b. Query table

c. Dimension table

d. Power BI table

25. What symbol would you use for multiplication in Power BI in a DAX formula?

a. +

b. –

c. /

d. *

26. Type of data modeling in Power BI that Uses Data Analysis Expressions and similar to Excel
formulas______________
a. Query

b. DAX

c. Model

d. None

27. Creates the connection between Power BI cloud-based data and the data source located on-
premises_______________

a. Report view

b. Query editor

c. Power BI service

d. Gateway

28. Calculate a result from an expression formula and the result can only be viewed in the
visualization______________

a. Filter

b. Function

c. Calculated column

d. Measures

29. What is the common flow of activity in Power BI?

a. Create a report in the Power BI service, share it to Power BI mobile, interact with it in Power
BI Desktop

b. Bring data into Power BI Desktop and create a report, share it to the Power BI service, view
and interact with reports and dashboards in the service and Power BI mobile

c. Create a report in Power BI mobile, share it to the Power BI Desktop, view and interact in the
Power BI service

d. Bring data into Power BI mobile, create a report, then share it to Power BI Desktop
30. Which of the following illustrates a Many to One relationship?

a. Many banana trees planted in more than 1 garden

b. 1 banana tree having many bananas on the tree

c. Many gardens having no banana trees

d. Many banana trees planted in a garden

31. Which of the following statements is true about shaping data with Power BI
Desktop_____________

a. When shaping or transforming data in Power BI Desktop, the source data remains unchanged

b. When shaping or transforming data in Power BI Desktop, the source data is also shaped and
transformed

c. The order in which you shape or transform data doesn’t matter, it all comes out the same

d. None of these

32. A customer may purchase 1 or many products. So the relationship between the customer
table and the products table will be_________________

a. One to Many

b. Many to Many

c. Many to One

d. One to One

33. A function that can only work on numeric fields is_______________

a. ISNUMBER

b. AVERAGE

c. AND

d. CONCATENATE

34. Which is used to calculate the data in each row__________________

a. Calculated Row

b. Measure

c. Counting

d. Calculated Colum

35. Contains transactional data or facts of a business process_______________

a. Fact table

b. Query table

c. Dimension table

d. Power BI table

36. What DAX function can be used to return a value in a column if a condition is met?

a. IF

b. VLOOKUP

c. SUM

d. COUNT

37. What is the Power Bi file Format?

a. .xlsx

b. .pbi

c. .pbix

d. .xls

38. A collection of data that you import or connect to___________

a. Dashboards

b. Reports

c. Datasets
d. All of the above

39. Which of the following are building blocks of Power BI?

a. Visualizations, datasets, reports, dashboards, tiles

b. Visual Studio, C#, and JSON files

c. Tiles, dashboards, databases, mobile device

d. None of the above

40. What is the use of calcualte funtion?

Ans:

Calculate fuction is used to calculate data as per requirement .

41. What is logical operator in power bi?

Ans:

42. What is merge query process?

Ans: merge query helps to combine multiple tables and merge them into one table.

43. What is Append Query:

Ans: append query helps to combine two tables having same no. of columns and having same data .

44. What is primary key and foreign key?

Ans: primary key doesn’t contain duplicates but foreign keys contains duplicates.

45. How to identify dimention table and fact table?

Ans: Dimension table contains primary key and fact table contains foreign key

Dimension table doesn’t contain duplicates but fact table contains duplicates.