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F 708.985, P Accept H

Uploaded by

Hùng Vũ Lê
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© © All Rights Reserved
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H0: There is no difference in the average income among the year work with current employer

H1: There is significant difference in the average income among year work with current employer
Methodology: ANOVA
Descriptive statistics (N, mean, Std)

Descriptives
Household income in thousands

95% Confidence Interval for Mean

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Lower Bound Upper Bound Minimum Maximum

Less than 5 2216 35.5826 24.25752 .51530 34.5721 36.5931 9.00 335.00
5 to 15 2364 54.3769 41.06332 .84456 52.7207 56.0331 9.00 819.00
More than 15 1820 130.3522 116.13840 2.72233 125.0130 135.6914 9.00 1116.00
Total 6400 69.4748 78.71856 .98398 67.5459 71.4038 9.00 1116.00

People work less than 5 years have the lowest average income among 3 group
People work more than 5 years have the biggest average income among 3 group
The average household income increases with years of work
Assumpption of the homogenety of varriances

Test of Homogeneity of Variances


Household income in thousands

Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.

796.325 2 6397 .000


FLevene’s test =796.325
p<0.001 => Equal varriances not asssumed
=> ANOVA table may not be correct

Robust Tests of Equality of Means


Household income in thousands

Statistica df1 df2 Sig.

Welch 708.985 2 3379.556 .000

a. Asymptotically F distributed.

F = 708.985, p<0.001 => Accept H1

ANOVA
Household income in thousands
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

Between Groups 9829370.642 2 4914685.321 1054.203 .000


Within Groups 29822751.308 6397 4661.990
Total 39652121.950 6399

Result: There is significant difference in the average income among year work with current employer

Multiple Comparisons
Dependent Variable: Household income in thousands

95% Confidence Interval

(I) Years with current (J) Years with current Mean Difference Std. Lower Upper
employer employer (I-J) Error Sig. Bound Bound

LSD Less than 5 5 to 15 -18.79432* 2.01888 .000 -22.7520 -14.8366


*
More than 15 -94.76962 2.15994 .000 -99.0038 -90.5354

5 to 15 Less than 5 18.79432* 2.01888 .000 14.8366 22.7520


*
More than 15 -75.97529 2.12923 .000 -80.1493 -71.8013

More than 15 Less than 5 94.76962* 2.15994 .000 90.5354 99.0038


*
5 to 15 75.97529 2.12923 .000 71.8013 80.1493
Tamhane Less than 5 5 to 15 -18.79432* .98935 .000 -21.1577 -16.4310
*
More than 15 -94.76962 2.77067 .000 -101.3909 -88.1483

5 to 15 Less than 5 18.79432* .98935 .000 16.4310 21.1577


*
More than 15 -75.97529 2.85032 .000 -82.7864 -69.1642

More than 15 Less than 5 94.76962* 2.77067 .000 88.1483 101.3909


*
5 to 15 75.97529 2.85032 .000 69.1642 82.7864

*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

The average household income of people who work with current employer for less than 5 years is
94.76962 smaller the income of the ones who work with current employer far more than 15year. The
different are significant at 0.001 level
The average household income of people who work with current employer for 5 to 15 year is
75.97529 smaller the income of the ones who work with current employer far more than 15year. The
different are significant at 0.001 level
The average household income of people who work with current employer less than 5 year is
94.76962 smaller the income of the ones who work with current employer far more than 15year. The
different are significant at 0.001 level

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