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MAT2161 PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS

LEVEL 2 PHYSICS (MATERIAL SCIENCE) - GAKO


ASSIGNMENT 2 (To be submitted on 19th/11/2024)
1. Due to a system crash, the probability that a computer gets a virus in a certain company is
30%. An IT investigator collected 6 computers for his investigation study.
i. Calculate standard deviation of the distribution.
ii. Find the probability that at least 2 computers are affected.
2. The values of Body temperature measurement in healthy adult’s population approximately
follow a normal distribution with a mean of 370C and a standard deviation of 0.606 (0C). By
rounding your Z- calculated value to the nearest two decimal places: -
i. Find and interpret the probability that a healthy adult will have a body temperature
measurement above 38 0C.
ii. Find and interpret the probability that a healthy adult will have a body temperature
measurement between 36 0C and 38 0C.
3. A drug supposed to have some effect on weight was injected into a random sample of 10
rabbits. The weights before and after injecting drugs of these rabbits are given below. Test
whether the supposition could be true. (α=5%)
Weight before: 20, 30, 32, 26, 25, 35, 34, 20, 24, 24
Weight after: 35, 20, 29, 35, 40, 29, 29, 38, 32, 34.
4. 200 individuals are classified according to their eye colour and hair colour as given below.
Test at 5% level of significance whether eye colour and hair colour are independent.

hair Eye Colour


colour Black Blue brown total
Black 40 20 60 120
Grey 20 30 30 80
Total 60 50 90 200

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