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STRUCTURES OF TENSES:
Simple Continuous Perfect Perfect continuous
Sub+ V1 +Ext Sub+ have/has+been +vS+ing
(Do/does in negative & Sub+ am/is/are+VS+ing+Ext Sub+have/has+V3+Ext Example: interrogative sentence) Example: Example: A: He has been playing football. Example: A: Rubi is writing a letter. A: I have gone to school. N: He hasn’t been playing football. A: She writes a letter. N: Rubi is not writing a letter. N: I have not gone to school. In: Has he been playing football? Present N: She doesn’t write a letter. In: Is Rubi writing a letter? In: Have I gone to school? In: Does she write a letter?
(Did in negative & interrogative Example: Example: Example: sentence) Past Example: A: Rubi was writing a letter. N: Rubi was not writing a letter. A: I had decided. N: I hadn't decided. A: I had been buying. N: I hadn't been buying. A: She sang a song. In: Was Rubi writing a letter? In: Had I decided? In: Had I been buying? N: She did not sing a song. In: Did she sing a song?
Subject+ shall have/ will have
Subject+ shall/ will + Subject+ shall/ will+ VS Sub+shall/will+be+VS+ing +been + VS+ing have+ V3 Example: Example: Example: Example: Future A: I will become a doctor. N: I will not become a doctor. A: I will be reading a book. N: I will not be reading a book. A: I will have arrived. A: I will have been living. N: I won't have been living. N: I won't have arrived. In: Will I become a doctor? In: Will I be reading a book? In: Will I have been living? In: Will I have arrived?