Assigmer 2 Page No..

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Exploin class and chsject ut exomple

Ans Closs 2
tha
A class in ctt is tbe bulding block
objeet Gnented pxoqacmm/ define
I s a Cetinec
dcatatipe cahich halds t Own dcta membe ss
and nembes unchHons

Consicex the class of Ca hee ma

emany o_oth odfiren mames boand b t
all of hem all shme SomeCommon ropeaHes
ike o of hemCol hve wbeels Spsed
limt mileae ange te
An obiecd is an nstenge ot a Class
ohen a class is defined no memmy Is allowed
but all o hem I S instained an
obecis Cecked nmemaa IS ollecched.

wle a proqmam for cleiss sudent toth t s

oembe tuÓcHOns
Ans Enclude cshdio.h>
indude Conob>
Ueina namespace Gtd
class udent
pavcte

CharOame 3 0

o per (ATCOP
 Page No.
Date.

Public e
NOid ge Details yoid)_
Noid put Detals Void)

Noid shuernt. qet Dehals (aic)

Cout <" Enter name:
Cia > name
Cout <" enter ollhumbea:"
Cin>> yoll no
Cout ec entex deal makS ad of 5od "
in>total
perCfloct tetall500 l00

NOLd Studera put Details CNoLd

(sut ceStudem dela1ls:\n'_
Cout 2 ' Name"2enome ccRoll Numbe
ecallno sc"Aodal"ccotalcc
Dexcentg e CCperC

Shudet std lla

int n loop
(out cefoter dotal no ofshudents:

for loope0 loopen;loop tt

Coutc"ndea detals of studert. '
cclaoptL (ATCO
 Page No..
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Stdloopqt Delails ()
Cout ce end
fo2 (loop=O; loo p <ns looptt
Court <c"Dedauls of studentzcloop1)<c"\nD
Std loop] eput Delails C
etumO

Oukput
Ertea tctal Do of Stucdens 2
Brttr delails ot Studeot: L
Entar Da me mkey
Entr ollno-
Lnto total mores out of 500 50
bnder details of Stuclent 2 -
EhHex name u l l
Eoter oll no 2
Ene Aetal morles out of 500-YSO

Dohails ct studeot L
StudentDetauls
Namei-Mikey Rall NO2 tetal -ysopexcenHagega

Delails of student
Studet Delails
Oacentege o c
llNonneJully Roll NO:2 toteuR

(fTeop
 Page No..
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bxplein static data1Dembex, GBadic membez umeta

Ans DStatic daBa member
Usia-
Ale Can deline chss members Sletc
StiC kequocxd. All Sletic daBa is inili2ahed op_
2e0 0hen the hst obiet is CEated , t I0-
othes initili2e o 1S phesent
Static membey tuncdhions
Membez unchions may alSO be cleclcaed as
stehCtertic Membea tunchidn haNe access a
Only aher Stedhic oembeos dedooed in A
ame classthex clonthave q his pointee
SHaiC nembea tunchion Can be Called USing
n e Closs ame

Oessaabe toith pmoapanm 2 iend unchon

fos To object colentd pnilacummina0 tàend tun-
Crion ho i'soriend o ogNen Cass i&q
tuncinD hc is aNen he some aCcessOs methods
o piNate ttecte d date.
Neccds ot tsiend functiom-
As the pioe membeDS Cannot be accesseo Om
trom
outs ide the class.
o Thot IS OGnmembe fumcton Cannit have
OLCCeS to poINaute clcta, Cass
o That is mon-meaber unction Cannot haNe
access0 6 p i v e olerte, clasS
Simpy deloaehis unction asa miend
of the
Class cSi
 Page No.
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class Cs
classb ABC

public

iendNoid xyz (Noid)

3
Ea tinduoe <stdlid.h>
indude CioSeam.h
usina Namespace SHd;_
class sample

int as
unt b
public
Noid get values O

O-269

5Whor is o of objech
Ans DAmayATuble ot p eClass 15 knowD
nown a
OayOf obje
Tee may of object is on ueer detine lerh
T6 recdence then one abject of a pticu
he oncept ol coaay 15 (ombiped tolth thedefiotog
he class. (ETCOS
 Page No.
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Detine he team canshu den Orth ppaooalD

ooonm
Ans onsuct is defined decaxed as
HicludeCstdio.b>
tincude<iostream hy
Cla Ss ctege
i n t mDS
publics
oten (Noid) llconshructor delared

inhea inlegcr (void) constuctoz defined

m-0 0 0

When g dlass contans a consudar ike ho

are detined above 1 quantec then an obiect
sected
Csected by he ane class coll be LnHiized qule
mahicallythe oleclmchion integea t bjecs
Creaed.

7)hte a noe on dupes ot onshuctos

Ans he pes ct Conshucones ne
hyDef aut tonshrucho
L Paramdeizod
opu
ATCOP)
 Page No..
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wJConshuctox sith delault onrqumerts

NONeload tonshurlos
DefauH Constauctoy panameka
The conshucteb hat aepts no
called as_ defauH Constauto3. The defautt (onstructo
usec s
usec pex example class it Is A: AC)
u) Payaetoizod Consrucdoxs-
Ln poachice ma be necesscay to i0tal
he corious ccta elements ot diffexent objes
Oith dif forent Nclue when Hhe ac Cecrhed.
calleg
Consmucdes thgt can ake qumer C e
pramcteizcd Consuctears
1(opu Conshucox
COpy Constauc-o 15 usedo declone
ct he Same me nH-HalizeOn obje om
oncthe dbjeet
ComglesC) O :
OR
Compex ( a ) :
aeference
A Cop Conshructer akeS
obiect of he Same lass
Constucher otth deauH qun elH-
)
i s Possibleo define CanShrucfe e
default ouments
fox ea h e (onshructox Complex (OCan be do
he defauH Nalue by the
Image IS oZe-
csslgmert \mge_is
hemhesitdem e
 Page No..
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Expkin multiple (onStnuchox io a (lass

Ans SAcla9s Can have mae than e ConShuctoz in
Othe wOds_ a e CCUm Say that constuctor caD
oe ovealoaded
Uyy usinq this Concept n padgaum Uses Can
Cecte ol thferent obiecds oth rco1oUs nctho
initialization.
a mogzam for Construccox for oefau t
eydumerts._
Ans iclucde <stdiob>
indu cleCiastream.hs
Uslng names pace Std
class Demo

privae

public
Demo

tout ccend < (onstaudor called

Demo Cn im 20)
this e
Ahis 2 1
Cout end 2"Destucher Called Cend
(ATe
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Demoth
Cout C end <e Destaudor Called"Ccendj
Noid put values(
Coutceendlccvalues af x:"Lc
Coutccendl<c"Nalues of y: "cyc endi

int main

Demo dl= Demo(lo)3

Cout ccend|<cDL value oot s
c i pu Nalues C
Demo da Demo (30u):
Cout CC fnd l<Ct De Yalue are:
dz put alues (

Ouhput
(onshucdoz Called
Divalues 0
Nolues of xilo
Nalues of y 20
ConShudo calleol
D values abe
Nalues o t 2230
Aolues ot yie
(ATCOP)
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Destauchox Called
Des bucdo called
1o hat is detucdo wth eample?
to
A_ destuctor a s h e mame implies Used a
Ans ts
oesucox the obje hat bove beLD OEale d by
Comstuctad
fo example he destudtor for the class intege
Can beoleleined as belau -
integ.ca OA
A destauctor meveyJakes my Coqument not does
tchrn Nalue
ea
mtiX motbixO

foy x lim e 0 i<diitt)

celete p[J3
cdelete p3