Self Study 1 PDF
Self Study 1 PDF
International noun A multinational Technology services, cloud storage plaCorms, systems, آﻻت أﻋﻣﺎل
Business technology and and global finance. ﻋﺎﻟﻣﯾﺔ
Machines consulting
company known
for its
innovations in
computing,
artiBicial
intelligence, and
enterprise
solutions,
providing
hardware,
software, and
services.
id est noun A Latin phrase One example is included for explana>on. ﻣﻌرف
that translates to ﻣؤﺳﺳﺔ
"that is" or "in
other words,"
used to clarify or
specify a
statement or
term previously
mentioned.
Internet Relay noun A protocol that Reach everyone around the world at the same >me اﻟدردﺷﺔ ﻋﺑر
Chat facilitates real- اﻹﻧﺗرﻧت
time text
messaging and
online chat,
allowing users to
communicate in
channels or
private messages
over the Internet.
File Transfer noun A standard Most web browsers require passive FTP and not all ﺑروﺗوﻛول ﻧﻘل
Protocol network protocol download servers are capable of handling it. اﻟﻣﻠﻔﺎت
used to transfer
Biles between a
client and a
server over a
TCP/IP network,
allowing users to
upload and
download Biles.
For example, it means (for example) that is, it means that ﻣﺜﺎل
For Example adj A phrase used to
introduce one or (i.e.) (in other words) from the context of the
more speciBic explana>on, the previous terms have La>n origins for
instances or two designs to give examples
illustrations to
clarify or support
a preceding
statement.
World Wide Web noun An information Web pages, websites, portals, email programs, web ﺷﺑﻛﺔ اﻟوﯾب
system on the browsers. اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻣﯾﺔ
Internet that
allows
documents and
multimedia
content to be
linked and
accessed through
web browsers
using hyperlinks.
Compact Discs noun A digital optical CD-ROM, CD-RW, CD-R, Audio CD, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, أﻗراص
disc storage DVD-RAM, Type II DVD-RW. ﻣﺿﻐوطﺔ
format initially
developed for
storing and
playing back
music, later
adapted for data
storage.
Digital Video noun A digital optical A DVD is like a CD-ROM, but is capable of storing larger ﻗﺮص ﻓﯿﺪﯾﻮ
Disc disc storage amounts of data. رﻗﻤﻲ
format
introduced in the
mid-1990s,
primarily used
for sto storing
data.
Course: ……………………………………………………
Course: ……………………………
electronic point of noun Supermarket tills include a computer Projector, barcode ﻧﻘطﺔ ﺑﯾﻊ اﻟﻛﺗروﻧﯾﺔ
sale system with electronic scales for scanner, bill printer,
weighing produce. cash drawers, card
reader,
Compact disk noun is a non-modiBiable disc that stores up Memory in which ذاﻛرة اﻟﻘراءة ﻓﻘط ﻟﻠﻘرص
read only to 700 MB of data for software and informa>on is stored اﻟﻣﺿﻐوط
memory multimedia. and cannot be
changed using
ready-made and
available technology.
Examples include: -
Punched cards. -
Perforated tapes.
Digital versa>le noun is a read-only optical disc that stores 4.7 Sta>c Random ذاﻛرة اﻟوﺻول اﻟﻌﺷواﺋﻲ
disk random GB to 8.5 GB of data, often used for Access Memory اﻟرﻗﻣﯾﺔ ﻣﺗﻌددة
access memory movies and software. (SRAM) and اﻻﺳﺗﺧداﻣﺎت
Dynamic Random
Access Memory
(DRAM).
compact disc noun is a one-time writable optical disc that WORM (write once, ﻗرص ﻣﺿﻐوط ﻗﺎﺑل
Recordable stores up to 700 MB or 80 minutes of read mul>ple) ﻟﻠﺗﺳﺟﯾل
audio, compatible with most CD players. media that works
just like standard
CDs.
Atomic force noun The arm is made of silicon or Atomic force ﻣﺟﮭر اﻟﻘوة اﻟذرﯾﺔ
microscope silicon nitride with a radius of a microscope to study
few nanometers. When the probe a variety of samples
head approaches the sample (such as plas>cs,
surface, a force is generated metals, and glass)
between the probe head and the
sample surface, which causes the
arm to deflect based on the Hooke
force.
Big Blue noun Provides weather forecas>ng IBM also owns The اﻷزرق اﻟﻛﺑﯾر
including weather.com and Weather Company.
Weather Underground. Smarter
Planet is an ini>a>ve that seeks to
achieve economic growth, near-
term efficiency, sustainable
development, and societal
progress, targe>ng opportuni>es
such as smart grids, water
management systems, traffic
conges>on solu>ons, and green
buildings.
online delivery noun With dual delivery, messages are You can deliver اﻟﺗﺳﻠﯾم ﻋﺑر اﻹﻧﺗرﻧت
delivered to your Gmail inbox and emails to Gmail,
to your legacy, non-Gmail system. MicrosoX Exchange,
or an archiving
server.
Course: ……………………………
Course: ……………………………
Course: ……………………………
Initial set-up fee. noun Although the ISP may not A number ending in one .رﺳﻮم اﻹﻋﺪاد اﻷوﻟﯿﺔ
normally charge for providing of the numbers (5, 0);
the Internet connection, they such as 25, 30, can be
sometimes make a small prime.
charge for first setting up the
connection.
Course: ……………………………
Extensible Markup Noun a format to store data along ﻟﻐﺔ اﻟﺘﺮﻣﯿﺰ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻤﺪﯾﺪ
Language A Blexible text format for
structuring, storing, and with its structure
transporting data. Unlike HTML,
which focuses on displaying
data, XML is used to describe
and share data across different
.systems
Hypertext Markup Noun to structure a web page and ﻟﻐﺔ ﺗﺮﻣﯿﺰ اﻟﻨﺺ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﻲ
Language The standard markup language
used for creating web pages and its content
applications. HTML structures
content on the web, using tags
to deBine elements like text,
.images, links, and multimedia
General Packet Radio Noun transport data over 2G, 3G ﺧﺪﻣﺔ اﻟﺤﺰم اﻟﺮادﯾﻮﯾﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ
Service A mobile data service available and Wideband Code Division
to GSM users, providing
moderate-speed data transfer. It
Multiple Access mobile
is often referred to as "2.5G" .networks at moderate speeds
technology and is used for
services like mobile internet
browsing and multimedia
.messaging
Course: ……………………………
Course: ……………………………
Course: ……………………………
Course: ……………………………
Noun to begin to have control of something In the distant future, artificial يتولى
intelligence might take over
take over
many jobs.