Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Q1- Create the following table Employees
Column Name Datatype Size
Emp_id (Primary Key) Number 10
Emp_name Varchar2 20
Dept_id Number 20
Query:-
CREATE TABLE Employees
(
Emp_id number(10) PRIMARY KEY ,
Emp_name varchar2(20),
Dept_id number(10)
);
Q2. Insert the following data in the Employees table
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES (1, 'Alice',10);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name,Dept_id)VALUES (2, 'Bob',20);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES(3,'Charlie', 30);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name,Dept_id)VALUES (4, 'David',null );
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES(5, 'Emma', 10);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES (6, 'Frank', 20);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES (7, 'Grace', 30);
INSERT INTO Employees (Emp_id, Emp_name, Dept_id)VALUES (8,'Hannah',30);
Q3. Create the following table Departments
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Column Name Datatype Size
Dept_id (Primary Key) Number 10
Dept_name Varchar2 10
Query:-
CREATE TABLE Departments
(
Dept_id number PRIMARY KEY,
Dept_name varchar2(10)
);
Q4. Insert the following data in the Departments table
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (10, 'HR');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (20, 'IT');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id,Dept_name) VALUES (40, 'MARKETING');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (30, 'FINANCE');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (50,' OPERATIONS');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id,Dept_name) VALUES (60, 'RESEARCH');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (70, 'LEGAL');
INSERT INTO Departments (Dept_id, Dept_name) VALUES (80, 'SALES');
Q5. Based on above two tables answer the following
Questionaries: -
i)Use an INNER JOIN to find the names of employees who belong to a
department.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
Select Emp_name , Dept_name
From Employees inner join Departments on
Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id;
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Use a LEFT OUTER JOIN to list all employees, showing their
department if they have one. If an employee does not belong to a
department, show NULL for the department name.
Query:-
Select Emp_name, Dept_name
From Employees left outer join Departments on Employees.Dept_id
= Departments.Dept_id;
Use a RIGHT OUTER JOIN to list all departments, showing the
names of employees in each department. If a department has no
employees, show NULL for the employee’s name.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
Select Dept_name, Emp_name
From Employees right outer join Departments on
Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id;
Use a FULL OUTER JOIN to list all employees and all departments,
showing NULL for departments with no employees and employees
with no department.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
SELECT Employees.Emp_name, Departments.Dept_name
FROM Employees
LEFT JOIN Departments ON Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id
UNION
SELECT Employees.Emp_name, Departments.Dept_name
FROM Departments
RIGHT JOIN Employees ON Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id;
Use an INNER JOIN to find the names of employees who are in both
IT and HR departments.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
Select Emp_name From
Employees inner join Departments on
Employees.Dept_id=Departments.Dept_id
Where Dept_name ="IT" or Dept_name ="HR";
Write a query to find employees without a department using a LEFT
JOIN.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
Select Emp_name ,Emp_id ,Dept_name
From Employees left outer join Departments on Employees.Dept_id=Departments.Dept_id
Where Dept_name =NULL;
Find the total number of employees in each department using
INNER JOIN and GROUP BY.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
SELECT Departments.Dept_name,
COUNT(Employees.Emp_id) AS Total_Employees
FROM Employees INNER JOIN Departments ON
Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id
GROUP BY Departments.Dept_name;
Find all employees who do not belong to either the "HR" or "IT"
department using an OUTER JOIN.
Query:-
SELECT Employees.Emp_name, Departments.Dept_name
FROM Employees LEFT JOIN Departments ON
Employees.Dept_id = Departments.Dept_id
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
WHERE Departments.Dept_name NOT IN ('HR', 'IT')
OR Departments.Dept_name IS NULL;
List the names of employees and departments where employees
work, but exclude records where department names start with the
letter "M."
Query:-
SELECT e.Emp_name, d.Dept_name
FROM Employees e JOIN
Departments d ON
e.Dept_id = d.Dept_id
WHERE Dept_name NOT LIKE 'M%';
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Use a LEFT JOIN to list all employees and count how many
employees are in each department, even if some departments have
no employees.
Query:-
SELECT d.Dept_name, COUNT(e.Emp_id) AS employee_count FROM
Departments d LEFT JOIN Employees e ON
d.Dept_id = e.Dept_id
GROUP BY d.Dept_name;
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Find the department name and employee name for employees who
have no department assigned by using an OUTER JOIN.
Query:-
SELECT e.Emp_name, d.Dept_name
FROM Employees e LEFT JOIN Departments d
ON e.Dept_id = d.Dept_id
WHERE d.Dept_id IS NULL;
Write a query to find employees who are in the same department
as another employee.
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Divyanshu Sharma Section: D Roll no :35
Query:-
SELECT e1.Emp_name AS employee1, e2.Emp_name AS employee2, e1.Dept_id
FROM Employees e1
JOIN Employees e2 ON e1.Dept_id = e2.Dept_id
WHERE e1.Emp_id <> e2.Emp_id;
Course: BCA with AI and DS
Name: Priyanka Panwar Section: D Roll no :71
Course: BCA with AI and DS
