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Digital Logic Design Answers

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37 views3 pages

Digital Logic Design Answers

Im here for uploading any type of document

Uploaded by

maidanoor090
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Digital Logic Design - Answer Sheet

Q.1: Short Questions

1. Simplify F(x, y, z)
Simplify \( F(x, y, z) = (x'y + z)' + xy'z \):

Expression Simplification:

Apply De Morgan's Theorem to (x'y + z)':

F = (x' + z') + xy'z

Combine terms to get the simplified expression:

F = x ⋅ z' + xy'z. The circuit diagram consists of AND, OR, and NOT gates.

2. Excess-3 Codes
Decimal Excess-3 Code

0 0011

1 0100

2 0101

3 0110

4 0111

5 1000

6 1001

7 1010

8 1011

9 1100

3. XOR Expression
Express A ⊕ B as sum of minterms, product of maxterms, and draw its logic circuit:

Sum of Minterms: Σ(1, 2)

Product of Maxterms: Π(0, 3)


4. 2-Bit Magnitude Comparator
The circuit compares two 2-bit numbers A1A0 and B1B0 using XOR gates to compare each
bit and an AND gate to ensure both match.

5. XOR Proof
Prove that x ⊕ y = x ⊕ y' = (x ⊕ y)':

Verify through truth table or use XOR properties.

6. RS Flip-Flop
Characteristics Table:

R S Q Q'

0 0 Q Q'

0 1 1 0

1 0 0 1

1 1 Invalid Invalid

Q.2: Long Questions

a) K-Map Simplification
Obtain the simplified expression for F(w, x, y, z):

Simplified SOP form:

b) Logic Circuit Using NOR Gates


Express F = (X' + Y) ⋅ (X + Z') using NOR gates only.

Q.3

a) 4×1 MUX Implementation


Implement F(A, B, C, D) = Σ(0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15):

b) Decoder Design
Draw a 2×4 decoder with truth table and construct a 3×8 decoder using two 2×4 decoders.
Q.4: D Flip-Flop Design
Draw the circuit diagram and excitation table for a D flip-flop. Design a 4-bit register
capable of performing:

Control Inputs (x1x0) Operation

00 No Change

01 Load

10 Shift Left

11 Shift Right

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