Scribd
Upload
6 views3 pages

Oral Language Skills-Assignment2

Oral language skill

Uploaded by

mariacidakaban30
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views3 pages

Oral Language Skills-Assignment2

Oral language skill

Uploaded by

mariacidakaban30
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Name;Mariacida Effelin Elleora Naffael Kaban

Student id: 230502010

Subject: Academic Oral Language Skill

Lecturer: Rekolina Siahaan S.Pd.,M.Pd

SPEECH ABOUT PROCESS


'HOW PEERS DEVELOP IN WESTERN'

Introduction

Peers play a crucial role in individual development, especially in Western societies where social
structures and relationships are constantly evolving. Understanding how peers influence and
shape each other is essential for comprehending broader social dynamics. This speech aims to
delve into the specific processes through which peers develop and influence each other in the
West.

Specific Purpose

To provide a detailed understanding of the mechanisms through which peers influence each
other’s development in Western societies.

Central Idea

Peers significantly impact personal and social development through mechanisms such as social
learning, emotional support, and behavioral modeling in Western societies, with clear examples
drawn from specific contexts.

1
Main Points

1. The Role of Peers in Social Learning

 Observation and Imitation:Children learn behaviors and skills by observing their peers.
Example: In classrooms, students often emulate the study habits and classroom behaviors
of their peers.
 Reinforcement and Feedback: Positive and negative feedback from peers reinforces
certain behaviors. Example: Peer approval or disapproval can influence one's
participation in sports or academic clubs.

2. Emotional Support Systems

 Sharing Experiences and Challenges: Peers provide a unique platform for sharing
personal experiences and challenges, fostering a sense of belonging. Example: During
adolescence, friendships offer a critical support network for navigating identity and self-
esteem issues.
 Building Empathy and Resilience:Close peer relationships contribute to the development
of empathy and resilience.Example: Peer support groups in schools help students cope
with stress and develop coping mechanisms.

3. Behavioral Modeling and Norm Setting

 Establishing Acceptable Behaviors and Attitudes:Peers set social norms and standards for
acceptable behavior.Example: In workplace settings, new employees often look to their
colleagues to understand workplace culture and expected conduct.
 Influence of Peer Pressure:Peer pressure can significantly shape lifestyle choices and
behaviors.Example: Peer influence can lead to both positive behaviors, like participating
in community service, and negative ones, like substance abuse.

Conclusion

Peers play a pivotal role in shaping individual development in Western societies through
mechanisms of social learning, emotional support, and behavioral modeling. Their influence is
profound, affecting everything from academic performance to personal values and social norms.
Understanding these processes provides insight into broader societal trends and individual
behavioral patterns. Recognizing the specific ways peers contribute to development highlights
the importance of fostering positive peer interactions to support healthy personal and social
growth.

2
3

You might also like